KBLI

KBLI 2020

KBLI Risk Check

The Indonesian Standard Classification of Business Fields (KBLI) is a framework used to classify economic activities in Indonesia, distinguishing industries based on the type of economic activity, whether it involves the production of goods or the provision of services. For foreign entrepreneurs looking to establish or expand their business in Indonesia, understanding the KBLI is crucial to navigate local regulations and ensure compliance with Indonesian laws. Our legal services can help you seamlessly integrate into the Indonesian market by guiding you through the necessary classifications and ensuring your business meets all legal requirements.

No	KBLI Code	KBLI	Description
1	11	Annual Crop Farming	This group includes activities of planting crops that last no more than two harvest seasons, including planting crops to produce seeds. This group also includes activities of planting annual crops in forest areas or locations (agroforestry), including planting annual crops that aim to naturally absorb and store carbon, and the sale of carbon credits or emission reduction certificates as a result of these activities. This group does not include activities of seeding plants in the form of seedlings, see subgroup 0130; agricultural support services and post-harvest services on a fee or contract basis, see group 016.
2	111	Cereal Farming (Not Rice), Various Beans, and Oilseeds	This subclass includes all types of open-field farming of cereals, legumes, and oilseeds for the purpose of producing crops or for the production of seeds. These crops are often combined in a single farm. This subclass includes the farming of cereals such as wheat, corn, sorghum, barley, rye, oats, millet, and pseudocereals, i.e., fruits and seeds used as cereals, such as quinoa, amaranth, and chia; the farming of legumes, such as soybeans, peanuts, mung beans, chickpeas, broad beans, long beans, cowpeas, lentils, lupins, peas, and pigeonpeas; the farming of oilseeds, such as cottonseed, castor bean, flaxseed, mustard seed, niger seed, mustard seed, sesame seed, safflower seed, and sunflower seed. This subclass excludes the farming of rice, see subclass 0112; the farming of sweet corn, see subclass 0113; farming of corn (maize), lupins, and kale for animal feed, see subclass 0119; farming of oil-producing fruits, see subclass 0126.
3	1111	Corn Farming	This group includes corn farming activities, including land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes the cultivation of corn to produce seeds. This group does not include sweet corn farming; see group 01133.
4	1112	Cereal Farming Other Than Rice and Corn	This group includes cereal farming activities other than rice and corn, such as wheat (oats), sorghum, barley, rye, and millet. Cereal farming activities other than rice and corn include land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities, all carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes the cultivation of cereal crops other than rice and corn to produce seeds.
5	1113	Soybean Farming	This group includes soybean farming activities, including land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities carried out as a single activity. This group does not include vegetable soybean/edamame farming; see group 01116.
6	1114	Peanut Farming	This group includes peanut farming activities, including land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting and post-harvest activities carried out as a series of activities.
7	1115	Green Bean Farming	This group includes mung bean farming activities, including land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting and post-harvest activities which are carried out as a series of activities.
8	1116	Farming of Various Beans Other Than Soybeans, Peanuts, and Mung Beans	This group includes the farming of various other legumes, such as green beans, broad beans, long beans, snow peas, winged beans, lentils, lupins, peas, red beans, jack bean, pigeon pea, and cowpea. The farming of various legumes in question includes land preparation, sowing, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities, all carried out as a single series of activities.
9	1117	Oilseed Farming	This group includes the farming of oilseeds, such as sesame, canola, safflower, and sunflower. Oilseed farming encompasses land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single set of activities.
10	1118	Oilseed Farming Other Than Edible Oil	This group includes the farming of oilseeds other than edible oils, such as cottonseed, flaxseed, mustard seed, niger seed, and castor bean. The farming of oilseeds other than edible oils includes land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single series of activities.
11	112	Rice Farming	This subcategory includes rice farming, including rice seed production. Fish farming in rice paddies (rice mina) is classified as a fishery activity.
12	1121	Hybrid Rice Farming	This group includes hybrid rice farming activities, including land preparation, sowing, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities carried out as a series of activities until the grain is produced. This group also includes hybrid rice planting activities to produce seeds. Hybrid rice is the first generation (F1) produced from a cross between two or more parent lines and/or homozygous lines/inbreds, for example: Bernas Super, Bernas Prima, Sembada B3, Sembada 626, Sembada 989, SL 11 SHS, Bridantara 3, and PP5. Derivatives of hybrid rice are not included as hybrid rice.
13	1122	Hybrid Rice Farming	This group includes inbred rice farming activities (other than hybrid rice) including land preparation, sowing, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities carried out as a single unit of activity until the grain is produced. This group also includes inbred rice planting activities to produce seeds. Inbred rice is a variety developed from a single plant through self-pollination so that it has a high level of purity or homozygosity, for example: Memberamo, Mekongga, Ciherang, IR-6, Inpari, Inpara, Inpago, Pak Tiwi, IPB 15S, as well as local rice varieties that have existed and been cultivated for generations by farmers, such as Rojo Lele, Pandan Wangi, and Pusaka Bhagasasi.
14	113	Vegetable, Fruit and Tuber Farming	This class includes the cultivation of leaf and stalk vegetables, such as artichoke, asparagus, cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, lettuce, chicory, and spinach; the cultivation of fruit used as vegetables, such as cucumber, eggplant, tomato, and melon; the cultivation of tuber and root vegetables, such as carrots, turnips, garlic, onions, shallots, leeks, and other alliaceous vegetables; the cultivation of mushrooms and truffles; the cultivation of vegetable seeds, including sugar beet seeds in addition to other beet seeds; the cultivation of sugar beets; the cultivation of chili peppers and paprika (Capsicum spp.); the cultivation of various tuber and root crops, such as potatoes, sweet potatoes, cassava, yams, taro, canna, irut, and gembili; the cultivation of sweet corn. This class does not include the cultivation of spices and aromatic/freshening crops, see class 0128; the cultivation of mushroom spawn, see class 0130.
15	1131	Leafy Vegetable Farming	This group includes vegetable farming activities whose leaves, flowers, or stems are eaten as vegetables, such as artichokes, Chinese cabbage, asparagus, cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, lettuce, celery, leeks, spinach, and kale. Leafy vegetable farming includes land preparation, sowing, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities carried out as a single series of activities. Spinach and kale harvested with their roots are also included in this group. This group also includes the cultivation of leafy vegetable plants to produce seeds.
16	1132	Seasonal Fruit Farming	This group includes seasonal fruit farming activities, such as watermelon, cantaloupe, honeydew melon, and cucumber. Seasonal fruit farming includes land preparation, sowing, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes the cultivation of seasonal fruit crops to produce seeds.
17	1133	Fruit Vegetable Farming	This group includes horticultural activities of fruit vegetables, such as cucumbers, eggplants, tomatoes, starfruit, squash (chayote), pumpkin, and luffa. Fruit vegetable farming includes land preparation, sowing, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities, all carried out as a single unit. This group also includes the cultivation of fruit vegetables to produce seeds. This group does not include chili and paprika farming; see group 01138.
18	1134	Root Vegetable Farming	This group includes the farming of root vegetables, such as potatoes, carrots, turnips, bamboo shoots, garlic, onions, shallots, and leeks. Root vegetable farming encompasses land preparation, sowing, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single series of activities.
19	1135	Cassava Farming	This group includes cassava farming activities, including land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting and post-harvest activities which are carried out as a series of activities.
20	1136	Mushroom Farming	This group includes mushroom farming activities, such as straw mushrooms, oyster mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, wood ear mushrooms, and truffles. Mushroom farming includes mushroom production, cultivation of the growing medium, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities, all carried out as a single series of activities. This group does not include mushroom spawn farming activities; see subgroup 0130.
21	1137	Sugar Beet Farming and Sweetener Crops Other Than Sugarcane	This group includes the farming of sugar beets and sweetener crops other than sugarcane, such as stevia and sweet sorghum. The farming of sugar beets and sweetener crops other than sugarcane encompasses land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single activity.
22	1138	Chili Farming	This group includes chili (Capsicum spp.) farming activities, such as large chilies, cayenne peppers, curly chilies, and paprika. Chili farming encompasses land preparation, sowing, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes the cultivation of chili plants to produce seeds.
23	1139	Other Tubers Farming	This group includes other tuber farming activities, such as sweet potatoes, taro, ganyong, irut, gembili, iles-iles, and porang. Other tuber farming activities include land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities, all carried out as a single series of activities.
24	114	Sugarcane Farming	See group 01140.
25	1140	Sugarcane Farming	This group includes sugarcane farming activities, including land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, carried out as a single activity. This group does not include sugar beet farming; see group 01137.
26	115	Tobacco Farming	See group 01150.
27	1150	Tobacco Farming	This group includes tobacco farming activities, including land preparation, sowing, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities, carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes tobacco cleaning and shredding activities, which are inseparable from the farming activities. This group also includes tobacco cultivation activities to produce seeds. This group does not include tobacco product manufacturing activities; see subgroup 1200.
28	116	Fibrous Crop Farming	See group 01160.
29	1160	Fibrous Crop Farming	This group includes the farming of fiber crops, such as cotton, jute, kenaf, flax, ramie, sisal, abaca, and other textile raw materials from the genus Agave. The farming of fiber crops includes land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single activity. This group also includes the cultivation of fiber crops to produce seeds.
30	119	Other Annual Crop Farming	This class includes all other annual crop farming: swede, mangold, root crops, clover, alfalfa, sainfoin, maize, lupin, other grasses, fodder kale, and similar forage crops; beet seeding and fodder cropping; flower farming, including the production of cut flowers and flower buds; flower nurseries. This class excludes the farming of annual crops, such as spices, aromatics, narcotics, and medicinal plants, see class 0128; sugar beet seed farming, see class 0113.
31	1191	Animal Feed Crop Farming	This group includes forage crop farming activities to produce forage, including forage grasses and legumes/legumes, such as elephant grass, king grass, odot grass, setaria grass, alfalfa, lamtoro, and Indigoferea zollingeriana. These forage crop farming activities include land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities, which are carried out as a series of activities.
32	1192	Fodder Crop Seeding and Beet Seeding (Not Sugar Beet)	This group includes activities of breeding fodder crops and beet (not sugar beet) seeds to produce seeds, which include land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities carried out as a series of activities. Fodder crops include fodder grasses and fodder legumes/legumes, such as elephant grass, king grass, odot grass, setaria grass, alfalfa, calliandra, gamal, lamtoro, and Indigofera zollingeriana.
33	1193	Flower Plant Farming	This group includes flower farming activities that produce cut flowers and flower buds, such as orchids, carnations, gerberas/hebras, gladiolus, chrysanthemums, roses, jasmine, and tuberoses. These flower farming activities include land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities, all carried out as a single series of activities. This group does not include flower farming activities that produce live flowers; see group 013.
34	1194	Flower Plant Seed Farming	This group includes the agricultural activities of cultivating flower seedlings to produce seeds. The production of all types of vegetative planting material, including cuttings, shoots, and seedlings for flower propagation, falls into subgroup 0130.
35	1199	Other Annual Crop Farming YTDL	This group includes other annual crop farming activities not classified elsewhere and planting activities to produce seeds in the form of beans.
36	12	Annual Crop Farming	This group includes the cultivation of crops that lasts for more than two growing seasons, whether crops that die each season or crops that grow continuously, including the cultivation of crops to produce seeds. This group also includes the activities of planting perennial crops in forest areas or locations (agroforestry), including the cultivation of perennial crops that aim to naturally absorb and store carbon, as well as the sale of carbon credits or emission reduction certificates as a result of these activities. This group does not include the activities of seedling cultivation of plants in the form of seedlings, see subgroup 0130.
37	121	Grape Farming	See group 01210.
38	1210	Grape Farming	This group includes the cultivation of grapes for direct consumption or for the production of wine, juice, vinegar, and dried fruit, such as raisins, zante currants, and sultanas. Grape cultivation includes land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations carried out as a single activity. This group also includes the cultivation of grapes for the production of seeds. This group excludes winemaking, see group 11020; the processing and preservation of grapes, see subgroup 1030.
39	122	Tropical and Subtropical Fruit Farming	See group 01220.
40	1220	Tropical and Subtropical Fruit Farming	This group includes tropical and subtropical fruit farming activities, such as avocado, banana and plantain, dates, figs, papaya, pineapple, rambutan, durian, langsat, guava, water apple, longan, jackfruit, mango, mangosteen, sapodilla, starfruit, snake fruit, soursop, and dragon fruit. Tropical and subtropical fruit farming includes land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes the cultivation of tropical and subtropical fruit plants to produce seeds.
41	123	Citrus Fruit Farming	See group 01230.
42	1230	Citrus Fruit Farming	This group includes citrus fruit farming, such as grapefruit, lemon, lime, lime, tangerine, tangerine, mandarin, tangerine, and clementine. Citrus farming encompasses land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single activity. This group also includes the cultivation of citrus plants to produce seeds.
43	124	Pome and Stone Fruit Farming	See group 01240.
44	1240	Pome and Stone Fruit Farming	This group includes the farming of apples and pome and stone fruits, such as apricots, cherries, peaches, nectarines, pears, quinces, plums, sloes, passion fruit, tamarillos, eggplants, and pomegranates. The farming of apples and stone fruits includes land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes the cultivation of apple and stone fruit plants to produce seeds.
45	125	Farming of Annual Vegetables, Bush Fruit, and Nuts	This class includes the farming of berries, such as blueberries, currants, gooseberries, kiwis, raspberries, and strawberries; fruit nurseries; the farming of edible nut seed crops, such as almonds, cashews, chestnuts, walnuts, pistachios, and hazelnuts; and the farming of other tree and bush fruit crops, such as locust beans. This class does not include the farming of coconuts, see class 0126.
46	1251	Berry Farming	This group includes the farming of berries such as blueberries, currants, gooseberries, kiwi, raspberries, and strawberries. Berry farming encompasses land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single activity. This group also includes the cultivation of berry plants for seed production.
47	1252	Nuts Seeds Fruit Farming	This group includes the farming of edible fruit and nut crops, such as almonds, cashews, chestnuts, walnuts, hazelnuts, and pistachios. Nut farming encompasses land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single activity.
48	1253	Annual Vegetable Farming	This group includes the farming of perennial vegetables, such as kluwih/timbul (breadfruit), breadfruit, jackfruit, petai (peti), jengkol (jengkol), and melinjo (gnetum gnemon). Perennial vegetable farming encompasses land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes the cultivation of perennial vegetables to produce seeds.
49	1259	Other Bush Fruit Farming	This group includes other bush crop farming activities, such as locust beans, including land preparation, sowing, planting, maintenance, harvesting and post-harvest activities carried out as a series of activities.
50	126	Oil-Producing Fruit Farming (Oleagin)	This subclass includes the farming of oleaginous fruits, such as coconuts, olives, and oil palms. It excludes the farming of soybeans, peanuts, and other oilseeds; see subclass 0111.
51	1261	Coconut Farming	This group includes coconut farming activities, including land preparation, nursery cultivation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities, all carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes the cultivation of coconut plants to produce seeds.
52	1262	Palm Oil Farming	This group includes oil palm farming activities, including land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes the cultivation of oil palm plants to produce seeds.
53	1269	Other Oleaginous Fruit Farming	This group includes the farming of other oleaginous fruits, such as olives, including land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single activity. This group also includes the cultivation of other oleaginous crops to produce seeds.
54	127	Plant Farming for Beverage Ingredients	This subclass includes the cultivation of beverage crops, such as coffee, tea, mate, and cocoa. It excludes the cultivation of grapes, see subclass 0121; the cultivation of hops, see subclass 0128.
55	1271	Coffee Farming	This group includes coffee farming activities, including land processing, planting, maintenance, harvesting and post-harvest activities which are carried out as a series of activities.
56	1272	Tea Plant Farming	This group includes tea farming activities, including land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes the cultivation of tea plants to produce seeds.
57	1273	Cocoa Farming	This group includes cocoa farming activities, including land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities carried out as a series of activities. This group also includes cocoa planting activities to produce seeds in the form of beans. 01279 CROPS FARMING FOR OTHER BEVERAGE INGREDIENTS This group includes other plant farming activities for beverage ingredients, including land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities carried out as a series of activities.
58	128	Farming of Spices, Aromatics/Freshants, Narcotics, and Medicinal Plants	This subclass includes the farming of seasonal and perennial spices and aromatic plants, such as pepper (Piper spp), nutmeg, mace, cardamom, anise, badian, fennel, cinnamon (canella), cloves, ginger, vanilla, Javanese chili/herbal chili, hops, and cumin; the farming of medicinal and narcotic plants. This subclass also includes the drying of spices, aromatic/fresheners, narcotics, and medicinal plants by sunlight carried out by units carrying out the farming activities of these plants. This subclass does not include the drying of spices, aromatic/fresheners, narcotics, and medicinal plants by sunlight carried out by third parties, see subclass 0163.
59	1281	Pepper Farming	This group includes pepper (Piper spp.) farming activities, including land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes Javanese chili/jamu chili farming activities.
60	1282	Clove Farming	This group includes clove farming activities, including land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities, all carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes the cultivation of clove plants to produce seeds.
61	1283	Nutmeg Farming	This group includes nutmeg farming activities, including land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest operations, all carried out as a single unit. This group also includes the cultivation of nutmeg plants to produce seeds.
62	1284	Aromatic/Refreshing Plant Farming	This group includes the farming of aromatic/freshening plants, such as citronella, patchouli, menthol, ylang-ylang, ilang-ilang, gandapura, lawang, and agarwood, as well as the farming of eucalyptus trees to produce eucalyptus leaves. The farming of aromatic/freshening plants in question includes land preparation, sowing, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes the farming of aromatic/freshening plants carried out in forest areas.
63	1285	Rhizome Medicinal Plant Farming	This group includes the farming of rhizome medicinal plants (including plants containing botanical pesticides and similar plants), such as ginger, turmeric, Javanese ginger, Javanese ginger, Javanese ginger, Javanese ginger, Javanese ginger, Galangal, Galangal, Lempuyang, and Dlingo. The farming of rhizome medicinal plants or biopharmaceuticals includes land preparation, sowing, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities, all carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes the planting of rhizome medicinal plants to produce seeds.
64	1286	Non-Rhizome Medicinal Plant Farming	This group includes the farming of non-rhizome medicinal plants (including plants containing botanical pesticides and similar plants), such as cardamom, aloe vera, bitter leaf, noni, crown of the gods, and lemongrass. These non-rhizome medicinal plant farming activities include land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities, all carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes the cultivation of non-rhizome medicinal plants to produce seeds.
65	1287	Farming of Narcotic Plants and Illegal Drug Plants	This group includes the farming of narcotics and illicit drug plants, including land cultivation, planting, maintenance, harvesting and post-harvest activities carried out as a series of activities.
66	1289	Farming of Spices and Other Aromatic/Freshing Plants	This group includes the farming of other spice crops, such as candlenut, vanilla, cinnamon, ginseng, cinchona, fennel, betel nut, and gambier. The farming of spices and other aromatic/fresheners includes land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities, all carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes the cultivation of spices and other aromatic/fresheners to produce seeds.
67	129	Other Annual Crop Farming	This class includes the farming of rubber trees for latex harvesting; the farming of pine trees; the farming of sap-producing trees; the farming of plant materials used primarily for weaving, such as bamboo and rattan; the farming of short-rotation coppice (SRC) crops grown through grafting as energy crops, such as poplar and willow. This class excludes the farming of flowers, production of cut flowers and flower seeds, see class 0119; the collection of tree sap or wild rubber, see class 0230.
68	1291	Farming Rubber Trees and Other Latex-Producing Plants	This group includes the farming of rubber and other resin-producing plants, such as damar, pine, and frankincense. The farming of rubber and other resin-producing plants includes land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes the farming of rubber and other resin-producing plants carried out in forest areas, as well as the planting of rubber and other resin-producing plants to produce seeds.
69	1299	Other Annual Crop Agriculture YTDL	This group includes other perennial crop farming activities, such as cypress; castor bean; sugar palm; calliandra; gamal; plants primarily used for weaving, such as bamboo and rattan; and short-cycle crops that grow through grafting as energy crops, such as poplar and willow. Other perennial crop farming activities include land preparation, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities carried out as a single series of activities. This group also includes those perennial crop farming activities carried out in forest areas, as well as the planting of these plants to produce seeds.
70	13	Plant Breeding	See subgroup 0130.
71	130	Plant Breeding	This class includes the production of all types of vegetative planting material including cuttings, shoots, and seedlings for direct plant propagation or grafting operations combining rootstock and scion. This class includes the cultivation of plants for replanting; the cultivation of plants for ornamental or decorative purposes, including turf for transplantation; the cultivation of live plants for tubers, roots; cuttings, cuttings, and grafts; mushroom spawn; tree nurseries, except forest plant nurseries. This class does not include the cultivation of plants for the purpose of seed production, see classes 011, 012; forest plant nurseries, see class 0210.
72	1301	Ornamental Plant Farming	This group includes agricultural activities or cultivation of ornamental leaf plants and live ornamental flower plants, such as bonsai, suplir, elephant ear, heliconia (banana), dracaena, philodendron, monstera, cordyline, leaf anthurium, fern, aglonema, difenbacia, sansifera (snake tongue), caladium (taro), palm, and ornamental flower plants such as orchids, roses, adenium (Japanese frangipani), flower anthurium, euphorbia, and ixora (soka). This group also includes the cultivation of plants for ornamental purposes and grassy land for transplantation. The intended ornamental plant farming activities include land processing, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest activities carried out as a series of activities.
73	1302	Wild Plant Breeding	This group includes wild plant breeding activities, including vegetative propagation through stem cuttings, cuttings, and seeds for the continuity of plant breeding.
74	1309	Other Plant Breeding	This group includes the vegetative production of all plant seeds other than those included in groups 01301 and 01302, including cuttings, cuttings, and seedlings for the continuation of plant propagation or the creation of grafted plant stems. This group also includes the activities of planting plants for replanting, planting live plants for tubers, roots; cuttings, cuttings and grafting; mushroom spawn and plant nurseries, except forest plant nurseries. Chili seeding activities are included in this group.
75	14	Farm	This class includes the cultivation and breeding of all types of animals other than aquatic animals, including livestock, poultry, insects, reptiles, worms, and pets. This class also includes the cultivation of animals for their products, such as fur, eggs, milk, honey, beeswax, and silkworm cocoons. This class also includes the cultivation of animals in forest areas or locations (silvopasture). This class does not include the care and boarding of livestock, see subclass 0162; the production of hides from slaughterhouses, see class 101.
76	141	Cattle and Buffalo Farming	This subclass includes the cultivation and breeding of cattle and buffalo; the production of beef and milk from cattle and buffalo; and the production of semen and embryos from cattle and buffalo. This subclass does not include milk processing; see subclass 1050.
77	1411	Beef Cattle Cultivation and Breeding	This group includes beef cattle farming activities in the form of fattening to produce cattle ready for slaughter and breeding activities to produce beef cattle, semen and embryos.
78	1412	Dairy Cattle Cultivation and Breeding	This group includes dairy cattle farming activities in the form of fattening, milk production, and breeding activities to produce dairy cattle seeds, semen, and embryos.
79	1413	Beef Buffalo Cultivation and Breeding	This group includes beef buffalo cultivation activities in the form of fattening to produce buffalo ready for slaughter and breeding to produce beef buffalo seeds, semen and embryos.
80	1414	Dairy Buffalo Cultivation and Breeding	This group includes dairy buffalo farming activities in the form of fattening and milk production, and breeding activities to produce dairy buffalo stock, semen and embryos.
81	142	Horse Farming and the Like	See group 01420.
82	1420	Horse Farming and the Like	This group includes horse breeding activities that produce horses, such as slaughter horses, dairy horses, racehorses, riding horses, draft horses, cavalry horses, polo horses and pet horses, mules, hinnies and the like; and horse breeding activities and the like, to produce horse stock and the like, semen, and embryos. This group also includes the production of horse milk and the like. This group does not include the management of horse stables for racing and sport riding, see subgroup 9319.
83	143	Camel Farming and the Like	See group 01430.
84	1430	Camel Farming and the Like	This group includes the cultivation of camels for beef, dairy, and related animals such as llamas, alpacas, vicunas, and guanacos, and the breeding of camels and related animals, semen, and embryos. This group also includes the production of milk from camels and related animals.
85	144	Sheep and Goat Farming	This class includes the raising and breeding of sheep and goats; the production of sheep and goat milk; the production of raw wool; the production of sheep and goat semen and embryos. This class does not include the shearing of sheep on a fee or contract basis, see class 0162; the production of pulled wool, see class 1011; and the processing of milk, see class 1050.
86	1441	Beef Sheep Cultivation and Breeding	This group includes beef sheep farming activities in the form of fattening to produce lambs ready for slaughter and breeding activities to produce beef sheep stock, semen and embryos.
87	1442	Goat Breeding and Cultivation for Meat	This group includes cultivation activities in the form of fattening to produce goats for meat and breeding activities to produce goat seeds for meat, semen and embryos.
88	1443	Dairy Goat Cultivation and Breeding	This group includes cultivation activities to produce milk and breeding activities to produce dairy goat stock, semen and embryos.
89	1444	Dairy Sheep Cultivation and Breeding	This group includes dairy sheep farming activities to produce milk and breeding activities to produce dairy sheep stock, semen and embryos.
90	1445	Raw Wool Production	This group includes livestock activities that produce raw wool.
91	145	Pig Farm	See group 01450.
92	1450	Pig Farm	This group includes pig farming activities in the form of fattening to produce pigs ready for slaughter and pig breeding activities to produce pig livestock seeds, semen and embryos.
93	146	Poultry Farming	This class includes the cultivation and breeding of poultry, such as chickens, ducks, geese, turkeys, quail, and guinea fowl; egg production; and hatching of eggs. This class does not include feather production; see class 1012.
94	1461	Broiler Chicken Farming	This group includes the activities of cultivating broiler chickens to produce meat chickens.
95	1462	Egg-laying Chicken Farming	This group includes activities of raising broiler chickens to produce eggs for consumption and other purposes.
96	1463	Local Chicken Breeding and Crossbreeding	This group includes activities of breeding local chickens and their crossbreeding to produce seeds and hatching eggs for local laying, meat and crossbreed chickens.
97	1464	Local Chicken Cultivation and Crossbreeding	This group includes activities related to the cultivation of local chickens and their crossbreeding to produce pullets, local broiler chickens ready for slaughter, and eggs for consumption.
98	1465	Duck and Goose Breeding and Breeding	This group includes duck and duck farming activities to produce meat ducks and ducks, laying ducks and ducks, consumption eggs and others, and breeding activities to produce hatching eggs and duck and duck chicks.
99	1466	Quail Cultivation and Breeding	This group includes quail farming activities to produce quail for meat, quail for laying eggs, and consumption eggs, and breeding activities to produce quail breeding stock and hatching eggs.
100	1467	Pigeon Breeding and Cultivation	This group includes pigeon cultivation activities to produce pigeons for meat or other purposes, and breeding activities to produce pigeon breeding stock and hatching eggs.
101	1468	Broiler Chicken Breeding	This group includes the activities of breeding broiler chickens and laying chickens that produce hatching eggs, breeding chickens (kuri), and other products.
102	1469	Other Poultry Farming and Breeding	This group includes other poultry farming activities, such as turkeys, geese, and guinea fowl to produce meat poultry, laying poultry, and consumption eggs, and the breeding activities of these poultry to produce chicks or hatching eggs.
103	149	Other Farms	This class includes the cultivation and breeding of semi-domestic or other animals, such as ostriches, emus, and birds other than poultry; insects; and rabbits and other fur-bearing animals; the production of furs, reptile skins, or bird skins from livestock or farming; the operation of worm, snail, and land snail farms; the cultivation of silkworms and the production of silkworm cocoons; beekeeping, the breeding of bees for sale and the production of honey, beeswax, propolis, and honeycomb; the cultivation and breeding of pet animals (except fish), such as cats and dogs; pet birds, such as parakeets; and hamsters. This class excludes poultry farming, see class 0146; the production of hides and skins from hunting and trapping, see class 0170; the operation of marine worm, frog, and crocodile farms, see class 0321, 0322; the operation of fish farms, see class 0321, 0322; the boarding and training of pets, see class 9690; ornamental fish farming, see subclasses 0321, 0322; operation of shelters for stray animals (pets), see subclass 9690.
104	1491	Ostrich Breeding and Cultivation	This group includes activities for cultivating ostriches for consumption to produce ostriches for meat, eggs and others, and breeding activities to produce ostrich stock or hatching eggs.
105	1492	Silkworm Cultivation and Breeding	This group includes the activities of cultivating and breeding silkworms to produce silkworm cocoons/chrysalises.
106	1493	Bee Cultivation and Breeding	This group includes beekeeping and breeding activities to produce products such as honey, beeswax, propolis and honeycomb, and beekeeping activities.
107	1494	Deer Cultivation and Breeding	This group includes deer/antelope cultivation and breeding activities to produce seeds, meat, skin and other products.
108	1495	Rabbit Cultivation and Breeding	This group includes the activities of cultivating and breeding rabbits to produce meat, skin and other products.
109	1496	Worm Cultivation and Breeding	This group includes the activities of cultivating and breeding worms to produce seeds and meat, and other products.
110	1497	Swiftlet Cultivation and Breeding	This group includes the cultivation and breeding of swiftlets, including other activities for the production of swiftlets and swiftlet nests. This group does not include the processing of swiftlet nests; see subgroup 1079.
111	1498	Wildlife Captivity	This group includes the activities of breeding, rearing, and breeding wild animals of mammals, reptiles (other than crocodiles and alligators), birds, insects, and other species for conservation. This group does not include the breeding of crocodiles and alligators; see group 032.
112	1499	Other Animal Breeding and Cultivation	This group includes the activities of cultivating and breeding other animals, such as guinea pigs, dogs, cats, caterpillars, and crickets to produce seeds, meat, skin, and other products.
113	16	Agricultural and Post-Harvest Support Services	This group includes support activities in the production of agricultural products and similar activities for agriculture that are not carried out for production purposes on a fee or contract basis. This group also includes harvesting and post-harvest services to prepare agricultural products for the primary market.
114	161	Agricultural Support Services	This subclass includes agricultural support services activities on a fee or contract basis, including agricultural land preparation services; agricultural land planting services; agricultural land maintenance services; agricultural land watering services, including aerial watering; fruit tree and grape pruning services; rice and beet transplanting services; harvesting services; pest control services (including rabbits) in connection with agriculture; agricultural irrigation equipment operation services; agricultural machinery supply services with operators; land maintenance services for agricultural use. This subclass does not include post-harvest activities for agricultural products, see subclasses 0163, 0164; agricultural land drainage work, see subclass 4312; agricultural agronomy and economic activities, see subclass 7499; landscape architecture, see subclass 7110; landscaping, see subclass 8130; organization of agricultural product exhibitions and trade, see subclass 8230.
115	1611	Land Management Services	This group includes agricultural land processing activities on a fee or contract basis with the aim of preparing for planting, both in rice fields and non-rice fields.
116	1612	Fertilization Services	This group includes agricultural land fertilization activities on a fee or contract basis.
117	1613	Harvesting Services	This group includes crop harvesting activities on a fee or contract basis.
118	1614	Aerial Spraying and Pollination Services	This group includes aerial spraying and pollination activities using special aircraft based on certain circumstances.
119	1615	Plant Pest Control Services (OPT)	This group includes activities of controlling pests, diseases and weeds in crops on a fee or contract basis.
120	1616	Seed Planting Services	This group includes activities of planting agricultural commodity seeds on a fee or contract basis.
121	1619	Other Agricultural Support Services	This group includes other agricultural support services not included in the agricultural support services group above, such as the provision of irrigation/watering and the provision of agricultural equipment and operators, as well as the maintenance and upkeep of agricultural equipment on a fee or contract basis. This group does not include the specific rental of agricultural equipment without operators, see group 77392.
122	162	Livestock Support Services	This subclass includes livestock support services on a fee or contract basis, which include activities to improve the breeding, growth, and yield of livestock; livestock grazing services; pen cleaning services; poultry castration services; activities related to artificial insemination; breeding horse services; sheep shearing services; services for providing space or housing for livestock including their maintenance; automatic egg hatching services; farrier activities (horseshoeing); embryo transfer activities, pregnancy testing. This subclass does not include providing space or housing for livestock without their maintenance, see subclass 6812; agricultural research activities, see subclass 7210; veterinary activities, see subclass 7500; animal vaccination, see subclass 7500; animal rental, see subclass 7739; pet boarding, see subclass 9690.
123	1621	Livestock Mating Services	This group includes livestock breeding activities based on compensation or contract, such as artificial insemination, embryo transfer, pregnancy testing, and bull master.
124	1622	Egg Hatching Services	This group includes egg hatching activities on a fee or contract basis.
125	1629	Other Livestock Support Services	This group includes other livestock support services provided on a fee or contract basis, such as shearing, identifying and labeling livestock, cleaning livestock pens, including grazing services, animal care and grooming, and livestock herding. This group also includes farriery (horseshoeing) and castration activities.
126	163	Post-harvest services	See group 01630.
127	1630	Post-harvest services	This group includes post-harvest activities on a fee or contract basis involving the preparation of agricultural produce for sale in the primary market, such as cleaning, sorting, grading, hulling, sun-drying and disinfection; cotton seed separation; preparation of tobacco leaves, such as sun-drying; preparation of cocoa beans, such as hulling; waxing of fruits; natural drying of fruits, vegetables, spices and medicinal herbs; sorting, cleaning and cutting of medicinal herbs; decomposition of textile fiber crops (jute, flax, coir, etc.) not related to the farming of these crops; artificial ripening of fruit as a service, such as ripening of bananas. This group does not include preparation of agricultural produce by farmers, see groups 011, 012 or 013; post-harvest activities aimed at improving seed quality, see subgroup 0164; cleaning and re-drying of tobacco, see subgroup 1200; marketing by trade commissions and cooperative associations, see main group 46; wholesale trade of agricultural products, whether accompanied by preparation for improving product quality or not, see subclass 4620; processing of grains to produce oil, see subclass 1041; research to develop or engineer new forms of seeds, see subclass 7210.
128	164	Selection of Plant Seeds for Propagation	See group 01640.
129	1640	Selection of Plant Seeds for Propagation	This group includes seed processing activities aimed at improving the quality of seed propagation by eliminating non-seed material, undersized seeds, mechanically or insect-damaged seeds, and immature seeds, as well as reducing the moisture content of the seeds to make them safe for storage. These activities include drying, cleaning, grading, sorting, and other operations until the seeds are marketed. The maintenance of modified seeds is also included here. This group does not include the preparation of agricultural products by farmers, see groups 011, or 012, 013; cleaning and re-drying of tobacco, see subgroup 1200; marketing by commission trade and cooperative associations, see main group 46; wholesale trade in agricultural products and live animals, see subgroup 462; seed cultivation, see groups 011 and 012; processing of seeds to produce oil, see subgroup 1041; research to develop or modify new forms of seeds, see subgroup 7210.
130	17	Hunting, Trapping, and Related Service Activities	See subclass 0170.
131	170	Hunting, Trapping, and Related Service Activities	See subclass 01700.
132	1700	Hunting, Trapping, and Related Service Activities	This group includes hunting and trapping of animals for commercial purposes; the capture of wild animals (dead or alive) for food, or for their fur and skins, for population control, or for use in research, for keeping in zoos or as pets; the production of fur pelts, reptile skins or bird skins from hunting or trapping activities; the capture of frogs and toads in the wild; the collection of snails in the wild; the capture of marine mammals, such as dugongs, sea lions and seals carried out on land; the hunting of foxes, minks and wolves for the protection of livestock; the production of mammal horns and reptile or other animal organs from hunting and trapping activities. This group does not include the production of fur pelts, reptile skins or birds from livestock farming activities, see subclass 0149; the raising of game animals on livestock farms, see subclass 0149; the control of pests (including rabbits) associated with agricultural activities, see subclass 0161; the capture of whales, see subclass 0311; the production of skins from slaughterhouses, see subclass 1011; hunting for sport or recreation and related service activities, see subclass 9319; organizational activities to support hunting and trapping, see subclass 9499.
133	21	Silviculture and Other Forestry Activities	See subclass 0210.
134	210	Silviculture and Other Forestry Activities	This subclass includes the planting of standing timber, including the planting, replanting, and conservation of forests and woodlots; the planting of coppices, pulpwood, and fuelwood; the cultivation of forest trees. These activities may be carried out in natural forests, semi-natural forests, or plantations. This subclass does not include the planting of Christmas trees, see subclass 0129; the cultivation of trees other than forestry trees, see subclass 0130; the collection of mushrooms and other wild-growing non-timber forest products, see subclass 0230; the production of wood chips and wood particles not associated with forestry activities, see subclass 1610; the production of fuelwood not associated with forestry activities, see subclass 1629; activities related to the care of amenity trees and arboriculture, see subclass 8130.
135	2101	Forest Management	This group includes forest management activities, including planting, replanting, and conservation of forests and woodlots. It also includes forest management activities aimed at natural carbon sequestration and storage in natural forests, semi-natural forests, or plantations, and the sale of carbon credits or emission reduction certificates resulting from forest management activities. This group does not include third-party forest carbon sequestration inventory/recording activities; see category N.
136	2102	Utilization of Forest Wood	This group includes timber management activities within forests, from planting to felling, resulting in the production of roundwood. These activities can be carried out in natural forests, semi-natural forests, and plantations.
137	2103	Forestry Plant Seedlings	This group includes the activities of cultivating forest tree nurseries to a certain age. Nurseries of trees other than forest trees are included in group 01302.
138	22	Timber Harvesting and Collection	See subclass 0220.
139	220	Timber Harvesting and Collection	This class includes the production of roundwood for forest products-based industries; the production of roundwood used in unprocessed form, such as pit-props, fence posts, and utility poles, such as electricity or telephone poles. It also includes the collection and production of forest felling residues, such as brush, stumps, wood chips, and other forestry wastes for energy; the traditional production of charcoal associated with forestry activities. This class excludes the cultivation of Christmas trees, see class 0129; the harvesting of short-rotation scrub trees for energy production, such as poplars and willows, on a fee or contract basis, see class 0161; the cultivation of standing trees: planting, replanting, transplanting, thinning, and conservation of forests and treelands, see class 0210; the collection of wild-growing non-timber forest products, see class 0230; the production of wood chips and wood particles not associated with forestry activities, see class 1610; carbon production through wood distillation, see subgroup 2011.
140	2201	Timber Harvesting	This group includes the production of roundwood from logging, whether used in forest product-based industries or used in unprocessed form, such as pit-props, fence posts, and electricity or telephone poles.
141	2202	Wood Harvesting	This group includes the collection of forest wood and residues resulting from felling, such as undergrowth, tree stumps, wood chips, and other forestry waste for energy. This group also includes traditional charcoal production activities associated with forestry activities.
142	23	Collection of Non-Timber Forest Products	See subclass 0230.
143	230	Collection of Non-Timber Forest Products	See subclass 02300.
144	2300	Collection of Non-Timber Forest Products	This group includes the collection of wild-growing non-timber forest products, such as mushrooms, truffles, berries, nuts, balata and other gums, cork, shellac and resin, balsam, acorns, horse chestnuts, mosses, lichens, and eelgrass. This group also includes the collection of rubber, gutta-percha, jelutung, and frankincense; the collection of rattan, pine resin, jernang, copal, and selak; the collection of wild-growing bamboo; the collection of silkworm cocoons, resin, honey, and swallow's nests; the collection of agarwood leaves/fruit/bark, sandalwood leaves/twigs/bark, lawang bark, and cinnamon; the collection of pandan leaves and eucalyptus leaves; the collection of wild-growing spices and their natural drying. This group does not include agriculture producing the products mentioned above (except the cultivation of cork trees), see main group 01; Mushroom and truffle farming, see subclass 0113; berry and nut farming, see subclass 0125; firewood collection, see subclass 0220.
145	24	Forestry Support Services	See subclass 0240.
146	240	Forestry Support Services	This subclass includes the implementation of forestry activities on a fee or contract basis. This subclass includes forestry service activities, such as forest inventory, forestry management consultancy services, timber evaluation, forest fire prevention, forest pest control, and the rental of forestry equipment and tools accompanied by operators; timber harvesting service activities, such as transporting wood within the forest associated with timber harvesting activities. This subclass does not include forest seeding, see subclass 0210; forestry land drainage, see subclass 4312; clearing of construction sites, see subclass 4312.
147	2401	Forest Environmental Services	This group includes activities that utilize environmental services/conditions within forests, ranging from the utilization of environmental conditions in the form of ecosystem potential (such as conservation and protection functions), the utilization of forest environmental services (water, air), climate conditions, natural phenomena, species characteristics, and uniqueness of species. These activities can be carried out in natural forests, semi-natural forests, and plantations.
148	2402	Forestry Area Utilization Services	This group includes forestry services in the field of using forest areas without changing the function and designation of the forest area.
149	2409	Other Forestry Support Services	This group includes forestry service activities, such as forest inventory, forestry management consultancy services, timber evaluation, forest fire prevention, forest pest control, and rental of forestry equipment and tools accompanied by operators; timber harvesting service activities, such as timber transport within the forest associated with timber harvesting activities. This group does not include forest seeding, see subgroup 0210; forestry land drainage, see subgroup 4312; construction site clearing, see subgroup 4312; water management in forest areas, see subgroup 3600; geothermal energy exploitation in forest areas, see group 06202; carbon capture and storage activities, see subgroup 3900; activities of botanical gardens, zoos, and nature reserves, see group 914; solar and wind power generation activities in forests, see subgroup 3511.
150	31	Fishing and Other Aquatic Biota	This group includes the activity of "fishing", namely the collection, capture of wild (uncultured) aquatic organisms that are still alive (especially all types of fish, mollusks and crustaceans), including aquatic plants, ornamental fish, and fish seeds, which are in the sea, coastal, or inland waters for consumption or other purposes, whether done by hand or various types of fishing gear, such as nets and other fishing equipment, including using boats (including also processing and preserving the catch if the boat is fishing). These activities can be carried out in tidal areas around the coastline (for example, collecting mollusks such as mussels/scallops and oysters), coastal seas, or the open sea. This activity also includes fishing in waters where fish stocks are being restored.
151	311	Fishing and Other Aquatic Biota in the Sea	See group 03110.
152	3110	Fishing and Other Aquatic Biota in the Sea	This group includes fishing for commercial purposes in the ocean and coastal areas, including finfish (tuna, skipjack, shark, ray), crustaceans (shrimp, crab, crab, and the like), mollusks (clams, oysters, squid, octopus, snails, and the like), coelenterates (jellyfish and the like), echinoderms (sea cucumbers, sea urchins, and the like), amphibians (frogs and the like), reptiles (crocodiles, turtles, tortoises, monitor lizards, water snakes, and the like), algae (seaweed and other plants that live in water), and other aquatic biota; Fishing activities and other protected marine biota, covered in the appendix of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), and/or restricted based on applicable legal provisions, such as whales, dugongs, turtles, dolphins, Napoleon wrasse, seahorses, saltwater crocodiles, hard and soft corals, Banggai dragonflies, as well as sharks and rays.
153	312	Fishing and Other Aquatic Biota in Freshwater	This sub-class includes fishing for commercial purposes in inland freshwater; taking crustaceans (shrimp, crabs, and the like), mollusks (clams, squid, and the like), amphibians (frogs and the like), reptiles (crocodiles, turtles, tortoises, monitor lizards, water snakes, and the like), aquatic plants, and other freshwater biota; taking freshwater animals/biota; collecting freshwater materials.
154	3120	Fishing and Other Aquatic Biota in Freshwater	This group includes fishing for commercial purposes in inland freshwater; taking crustaceans (shrimp, crabs, and the like), mollusks (clams, squid, and the like), amphibians (frogs and the like), reptiles (crocodiles, turtles, tortoises, monitor lizards, water snakes, and the like), aquatic plants, and other freshwater biota; fishing activities and other protected freshwater biota, covered in the appendix of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), and/or restricted based on applicable laws and regulations, such as super red arowana, jardinii arowana, freshwater crocodiles, eels, and sharks and rays; taking freshwater animals/biota; collecting freshwater materials.
155	32	Cultivation of Fish and Other Aquatic Biota	This group includes fish farming activities, for example production processes involving seed distribution (nursery), enlargement, breeding or seeding, to harvesting of aquatic biota, such as finfish (grouper, snapper, and the like), mollusks (clams, oysters, squid, octopus, snails, and the like), crustaceans (shrimp, lobster, crab, crab, and the like), coelenterates (jellyfish and the like), echinoderms (sea cucumbers, sea urchins, and the like), aquatic plants (including algae, such as seaweed), reptiles (crocodiles, alligators, turtles, tortoises, and the like), and amphibians (frogs and the like) using methods designed to increase the number of aquatic biota produced beyond the natural capacity of the environment (for example, natural breeding, feeding, and protection from predators). Fish farming also includes individual, corporate, or state ownership of each individual organism during the maintenance or cultivation stage until the harvest stage. Aquaculture includes the activities of raising fish to juvenile or adult stages in captivity. This class also includes hatchery and rearing activities carried out under artificial conditions. This class also includes fish farming activities in forest areas or locations (silvofishery). This class does not include the breeding and cultivation of reptiles (e.g., snakes, turtles), see subclass 0149.
156	321	Cultivation of Fish and Other Marine Biota	This subclass includes the activities of raising, rearing, and breeding fish in seawater and brackish water using land, seawater/water media, and other artificial facilities, and harvesting the products. This subclass includes fish farming in seawater, including the cultivation of ornamental saltwater fish; the cultivation of clams, oysters and mussels, lobsters, shrimp, juveniles, and fingerlings; the cultivation of seaweed and algae; the cultivation of crustaceans, oysters or mussels, mollusks, and other aquatic animals in seawater. This subclass also includes land-based aquaculture activities in saltwater tanks and reservoirs; the operation of marine fish hatcheries; marine worm farming; and the cultivation of marine microalgae. This subclass does not include fish farming activities in tanks or reservoirs using freshwater or brackish water as the culture medium, see subclasses 0322 and 0323; frog farming, see subclass 0322; the operation of sport fishing facilities, see subclass 9319; brackish water fish farming, see subgroup 0323.
157	3211	Cultivation of Finfish (Other Than Ornamental Fish) and Other Unprotected Marine Biota	This group includes the activities of nursery, maintenance, enlargement, breeding or seeding, and harvesting of finfish and other marine biota that are not protected until a certain age, shape, and size for consumption or as input for cultivation activities. Types of marine biota that are cultivated include grouper, white snapper, cobia, pompano, trevally, lobster, crab, swimming crab, shellfish, oysters, squid, sea urchins, sea cucumbers, jellyfish, turtles, sea lions, and seals. Cultivation activities can be carried out in the sea, river estuaries, lagoons, other places affected by tides, and other artificial facilities that use sea water as a cultivation medium. This group does not include the cultivation of marine ornamental fish (see group 03212).
158	3212	Cultivation of Unprotected Marine Ornamental Fish	This group includes the nursery, maintenance, rearing, breeding, and harvesting of unprotected marine ornamental fish, such as seahorses, clownfish, pyjama angelfish, and blue devils. These activities can be conducted in the ocean, river estuaries, lagoons, artificial facilities, or other locations that use seawater as a culture medium.
159	3213	Cultivation of Unprotected Marine Plants	This group includes the maintenance, cultivation, and harvesting of unprotected marine aquatic plants, such as seaweeds of various species (e.g., Kappaphycus spp., Eucheuma spp., Sargassum spp., and Ulva spp.) and microalgae, including marine aquatic plant breeding. This group also includes marine aquatic plant cultivation activities aimed at natural carbon sequestration and storage, as well as the sale of carbon credits or emission reduction certificates as a result of cultivation activities. These activities can be carried out in the sea, river estuaries, lagoons, other tidal-affected areas, and other artificial facilities that use seawater as a cultivation medium.
160	3214	Breeding of Protected Fish and Marine Biota	This group includes the activities of breeding fish and marine biota that are protected in the appendix of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and/or restricted based on applicable laws and regulations, such as Napoleon wrasse, seahorse, Banggai dragonfish, and clarion angelfish.
161	322	Cultivation of Fish and Other Freshwater Biota	This class includes the cultivation of finfish in freshwater, including the cultivation of freshwater ornamental fish; the cultivation of crustaceans, mollusks, shellfish, and other freshwater biota; the operation of freshwater fish hatcheries; the cultivation of frogs; the cultivation of freshwater microalgae. This class does not include the cultivation of fish in tanks or reservoirs using seawater or brackish water as the culture medium, see classes 0321 and 0323; the operation of sport fishing, see class 9319.
162	3221	Cultivation of Finfish (Other Than Ornamental Fish) and Other Unprotected Freshwater Biota	This group includes the activities of nursery, maintenance, enlargement, breeding or seeding, and harvesting of finfish and other unprotected freshwater biota until a certain age, shape, and size for consumption or as input for cultivation activities. Types of freshwater biota that are cultivated, for example, carp, tilapia, catfish, gourami, snakehead, snakehead, tilapia, mujair, tawes, catfish, and frogs. Cultivation activities can be carried out in public freshwater waters on land, such as lakes, reservoirs, rivers, other bodies of water, and artificial facilities that use freshwater as a cultivation medium.
163	3222	Cultivation of Unprotected Freshwater Ornamental Fish	This group includes the rearing, maintenance, rearing, breeding, and harvesting of unprotected freshwater ornamental fish, such as discus, botia, goldfish, koi, arowana, black ghost, betta, silver dollar, palmas, rainbow, tetra, diamond tetra, barnabus fish, molly, platy, and angelfish. These activities can be carried out on land, in water bodies, and in other artificial facilities that use freshwater as a cultivation medium.
164	3223	Cultivation of Unprotected Freshwater Plants	This group includes the maintenance, cultivation, and harvesting of unprotected freshwater plants, including ornamental plants and microalgae, such as Anubias spp., Java moss, and Java fern, including the cultivation of freshwater plants. This group also includes the cultivation of freshwater plants for the natural absorption and storage of carbon, as well as the sale of carbon credits or emission reduction certificates resulting from cultivation activities. These activities can be carried out on land, in water bodies, and in other artificial facilities that use freshwater as a cultivation medium.
165	3224	Breeding of Protected Freshwater Biota	This group includes the breeding activities of fish and freshwater biota protected in the appendix of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and/or based on applicable legal provisions, such as freshwater stingrays, belida, badar cave (goa wader), selusur maninjau, super red arowana, jardinii arowana, zebra pleco, and motoro stingray.
166	323	Cultivation of Fish and Other Brackish Water Biota	This class includes the cultivation of brackish water finfish; the cultivation of crustaceans, mollusks, and other brackish water biota. This class does not include the cultivation of fish in tanks or reservoirs using seawater or freshwater as the culture medium, see classes 0321 and 0322; the operation of sport fishing facilities, see class 9319.
167	3231	Cultivation of Finfish (Other Than Ornamental Fish) and Other Unprotected Brackish Water Biota	This group includes the nursery, rearing, breeding, and harvesting of finfish and other unprotected brackish water biota until they reach a certain age, shape, and size for consumption or as input for aquaculture activities. Examples of brackish water biota cultivated include milkfish, catfish, tilapia, snapper, crab, tiger prawns, and whiteleg shrimp. These activities can be carried out on land, in water bodies, and in other artificial facilities that use brackish water as a culture medium.
168	3232	Unprotected Brackish Water Ornamental Fish Cultivation	This group includes the activities of raising, maintaining, rearing, breeding or seeding, and harvesting of unprotected freshwater ornamental fish. These activities can be carried out on land, waters, and other artificial facilities that use brackish water as a cultivation medium.
169	3233	Cultivation of Unprotected Brackish Water Plants	This group includes the cultivation of unprotected brackish water plants, such as seaweed/Gracilaria spp., including the cultivation of brackish water plants. This group also includes brackish water plant cultivation activities aimed at natural carbon sequestration and storage, as well as the sale of carbon credits or emission reduction certificates resulting from cultivation activities. These activities can be carried out on land, in water bodies, and in other artificial facilities that use brackish water as a cultivation medium.
170	3234	Breeding of Protected Brackish Water Biota	This group includes the breeding activities of fish and brackish water biota protected in the appendix of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and/or based on applicable legal provisions, such as estuarine crocodiles, Mahakam dolphins, and dugongs.
171	33	Supporting Services for Fish Catching and Cultivation Activities	See subclass 0330.
172	330	Supporting Services for Fish Catching and Cultivation Activities	See group 03300.
173	3300	Supporting Services for Fish Catching and Cultivation Activities	This group includes incidental support services for fish catching and fish farming, both at sea and in freshwater, such as feeding services, harvesting services, auction preparation services, sorting and grading services, and quality testing services; handling and preserving fish from fishing or farming before sale, such as fish cooling services to maintain freshness; protection of fish from predators; fish control and supervision (fisheries control/fish guard); maritime ecosystem restoration activities. This group does not include fish processing and fish farming products on factory vessels or inland factories, see group 102; fish, crustacean and mollusk processing, see group 102; distribution of fishery products and fish farming products, see main groups 46, 47, or 52; fishing activities carried out for sport or recreation and related services, see subgroup 9319; operation of sport fishing facilities, see subgroup 9319.
174	51	Coal Mining	See subclass 0510.
175	510	Coal Mining	This class includes coal mining: underground or surface mining, including mining by liquefaction; cleaning, measuring, grading, crushing, compacting coal for classification, quality improvement, transportability or storage. This class also includes the recovery of coal from culm banks. This class excludes lignite mining, see class 0520; peat excavation and agglomeration, see class 0892; coal mining support services, see class 0990; test drilling for coal mining, see class 0990; coke ovens for producing solid fuels, see class 1910; manufacture of coal briquettes, ovoids and similar solid coal fuels, see class 1920; development or preparation of land for coal mining, see class 4312.
176	5101	Coal Mining	This class includes coal mining: underground or surface mining, including mining by liquefaction; cleaning, measuring, grading, crushing, compacting coal to classify, improve quality, or facilitate transportation or storage. This class also includes the recovery of coal from culm banks. This class excludes lignite mining, see class 0520; peat excavation and agglomeration, see class 0892; coal mining support services, see class 0990; test drilling for coal mining, see class 0990; coke oven operations for the production of solid fuels, see class 1910; manufacture of coal briquettes, ovoids, and similar solid coal fuels, see class 1920; development or preparation of land for coal mining, see class 4312; beneficiation of coal without mining, see class 05102.
177	5102	Beneficiation or Coal Quality Improvement	This group includes the beneficiation or improvement of coal quality in the form of cleaning, measuring, grouping, crushing, compacting coal to classify, improve the quality or calorific value of coal, and facilitate transportation or storage, which is carried out separately from the coal mining process. This group does not include coal mining activities, whether accompanied by quality improvement or not; see group 05101.
178	520	Lignite Mining	See group 05200.
179	5200	Lignite Mining	This group includes lignite (brown coal) mining: underground or surface mining, including mining by liquefaction methods, including excavation, crushing, washing, screening and mixing and compacting of lignite to improve quality and facilitate transportation and storage/containment; washing, bonding, crushing, compacting of lignite to improve quality or facilitate transportation or storage. This group does not include coal mining, see subgroup 0510; peat excavation, see subgroup 0892; support services for lignite mining, see subgroup 0990; drilling test for coal mining, see subgroup 0990; briquette fuel industry from lignite, ovoid (oval-shaped) and other solid coal-like fuels, see subgroup 1920; development or preparation of land for lignite mining, see subgroup 4312.
180	61	Petroleum Mining	See subclass 0610.
181	610	Petroleum Mining	See group 06100.
182	6100	Petroleum Mining	This group includes crude oil mining activities, including the exploration of petroleum deposits, drilling, mining, separation and storage, production of crude oil condensate, processing to produce crude oil by means of storage, filtering, drying, stabilization, etc. Petroleum mining products include crude oil and condensate. This group also includes the mining operations of bituminous sand or oil shale and asphalt sand. These mining activities include excavation, drilling, crushing, washing, filtering and mixing and storage, including the production of crude oil from oil shale and bituminous sand if related to the mining. This group includes crude oil mining. This group also includes the mining of bituminous or oil shale and tar sand; the production of crude oil from bituminous shale and sand; the processes for producing crude oil, such as storage, filtering, drying, and stabilization; the production of condensate (high carbon petroleum); and carbon trading activities carried out by petroleum mining companies. This group does not include oil and gas mining support services, see subclass 0910; oil and gas exploration services, see subclass 0910; petroleum refining, see subclass 1920; production of liquid petroleum gas (LPG) from petroleum refining, see subclass 1920; pipeline operation, see subclass 4930; mining of condensate or natural gas liquids (NGL), see subclass 0620.
183	62	Natural Gas Mining and Geothermal Energy Business	See subclass 0620.
184	620	Natural Gas Mining and Geothermal Energy Business	This class includes the production of raw hydrocarbon gas (natural gas); mining of natural gas liquids (NGLs) from mining/drilling sites; drying and separation of liquid hydrocarbon fractions; gas desulfurization; methane mining. This class also includes the mining of liquid hydrocarbons produced by liquefaction or pyrolysis; mining of coal seam gas (CSG); geothermal exploration and drilling activities. This class excludes oil and gas mining support services, see class 0910; oil and gas exploration services, see class 0910; production of natural gas liquids (NGLs) from crude petroleum (crude oil), and recovery of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) from petroleum re-distillation, see class 1920; manufacture of industrial gases, see class 2011; operation of pipelines, see class 4930.
185	6201	Natural Gas Mining	This group includes the exploration, drilling, mining, separation, and storage of natural gas, including natural hydrogen and other natural gases, carried out as a single activity. This group also includes coalbed methane (CBM) mining activities. This group does not include the production of synthetic hydrogen, such as electrolysis and steam methane reformers; see group 35201.
186	6202	Geothermal Energy Business	This group includes geothermal exploration and drilling activities, including those in forested areas, and other activities related to geothermal energy exploitation and utilization. This group also includes the separation of associated minerals from geothermal energy exploitation activities. This group does not include activities that convert geothermal energy into electricity; see main group 35.
187	71	Iron Sand and Iron Ore Mining	See subclass 0710.
188	710	Iron Sand and Iron Ore Mining	This class includes iron sand mining; iron ore mining; iron ore upgrading and agglomeration. This class excludes the extraction and preparation of pyrite and pyrrhotite (except roasting), see class 0891; iron ore agglomeration services by third parties, see class 0990.
189	7101	Iron Sand Mining	This group includes iron sand mining activities, including sorting, separation and cleaning activities.
190	7102	Iron Ore Mining	This group includes iron ore mining activities, including activities for improving the quality and agglomeration of iron ore and its concentrate.
191	72	Mining of Non-Iron Metal Ore	This group includes mining of metal ores that do not contain iron, such as thorium and uranium ores, aluminum (bauxite), copper, tin, zinc, lead, manganese, chromium, nickel, and cobalt.
192	721	Uranium and Thorium Ore Mining	See group 07210.
193	7210	Uranium and Thorium Ore Mining	This class includes mining of ores containing uranium and thorium concentrates, such as pitchblende; concentrating uranium and thorium; making yellow trays. This class does not include upgrading the grade and quality of uranium and thorium ores, see class 2011; production of uranium metal from uranium and thorium ores or other ores, see class 2420; further processing of uranium, such as smelting and refining, see class 2420.
194	722	Precious Metal Ore Mining	This subclass includes the mining of precious metal ores, such as gold, platinum, and silver. It also includes the process of separating the non-metallic components from the precious metals.
195	7221	Gold and Silver Mining	This group includes the activities of mining, cleaning and separating gold and silver ores.
196	7229	Mining of Other Precious Metal Ore	This group includes the mining and refining activities of other precious metal ores other than gold and silver metal ores, such as platinum ores.
197	729	Mining of Other Metal Ores that Do Not Contain Iron	This class includes the mining and preparation of metal ores not primarily containing ferrous metals: aluminum (bauxite), copper, lead, lithium (spodumene), tin, lead, zinc, manganese, chromium, nickel, cobalt, molybdenum, tantalum, vanadium, etc. This class excludes the mining and preparation of uranium and thorium ores, see class 0721; the extraction of salt from seawater, brine and other brines, see class 0891; the production of aluminum oxide, see class 2420; the production of nickel matte or copper matte, see class 2420.
198	7291	Tin Ore Mining	This group includes mining activities and preparation of tin ore.
199	7292	Tin Ore Mining	This group includes the activities of mining and preparation of black tin ore.
200	7293	Bauxite Ore Mining	This group includes bauxite ore mining and storage activities.
201	7294	Copper Ore Mining	This group includes copper ore mining activities, which consist of chalcocite and rocks in the form of a mixture of montiselite/monticellite and copper skarn.
202	7295	Nickel Ore Mining	This group includes mining activities and preparation of nickel ore.
203	7296	Manganese Ore Mining	This group includes mining and preparation of manganese ore.
204	7299	Mining of Other Minerals Not Containing Iron Ore (YTDL)	This group includes mining activities for other minerals that do not contain iron ore that are not included in groups 07291 to 07296, such as zinc ore, platinum, silicon, lithium, beryllium, magnesium, potassium, calcium, bismuth, molybdenum, mercury, tungsten, titanium, vanadium, chromite, antimony, cobalt, tantalum, cadmium, gallium, indium, yttrium, magnetite, niobium, zirconium, ilmenite, chrome, cesium, hafnium, scandium, ruthenium, selenium, telluride, strontium, germanium, and zenotime.
205	81	Quarrying of Stone, Sand, and Clay	See subgroup 0810.
206	810	Quarrying of Stone, Sand, and Clay	This class includes the quarrying and cutting of ornamental/monumental and building stone, such as marble, granite, and sandstone; the quarrying, crushing, and splitting of limestone and anhydrite; the mining of chalk and uncalcined dolomite; the production of granules, shards, and powders derived from extracted rocks, whether or not heat-treated; the extraction and dredging of industrial sand, construction sand, and gravel; the crushing and crushing of stone and gravel; the quarrying of sand; the mining of clay and clay refractories and kaolin. This class excludes the mining of bituminous sand, see class 0610; the mining of chemical minerals and fertilizers, see class 0891; the production of calcined dolomite, see class 2394; the cutting, shaping, and finishing of stone outside the quarry, see class 2396.
207	8101	Quarrying of Decorative Stone and Building Stone	This group includes the activities of quarrying ornamental stones and building stones, such as marble, andesite (elephant stone, base course), paras, obsidian, and granite, including the activities of breaking, separating, and cleaning them.
208	8102	Limestone Quarrying	This group includes limestone or chalk quarrying activities, including the activities of breaking, crushing, screening and refining it.
209	8103	Gravel/Sirtu Excavation	This group includes the activities of excavating, cleaning, and separating gravel. The products of gravel excavation include sandstone, hard boulders, and gravel sand.
210	8104	Sand Excavation	This group includes the activities of excavating, cleaning, and separating sand. The products of sand excavation include concrete sand, tide sand (containing little soil), fill sand (containing a lot of soil), and others.
211	8105	Soil and Clay Excavation	This group includes soil and clay excavation activities. The shaping, crushing, and milling of soil and clay are included in this group. Products from soil and clay excavation include kaolin (china clay), ball clay (firing clay), ash, shale, and fill.
212	8106	Gypsum Excavation	This group includes gypsum excavation activities, including cleaning and smoothing activities.
213	8107	Tras Excavation	This group includes the activities of extracting tras (volcanic rocks that have undergone chemical changes due to weathering and groundwater conditions), including cleaning activities.
214	8108	Pumice Quarrying	This group includes the activities of quarrying pumice (a type of rock that is light in color, contains foam made of glass-walled bubbles, and is usually also called silicate volcanic glass rock), including its cleaning activities.
215	8109	Quarrying of Stone, Sand, and Other Clay	This group includes the activities of quarrying stone, sand and other clay, which are not classified in groups 08101 to 08108, such as quarrying diorite, basalt and breccia, as well as dredging of sedimentation products in the sea, including the activities of breaking, crushing, separating, filtering and refining them.
216	89	Mining and Other Quarrying YTDL	This group includes the mining of chemicals and fertilizers; the extraction of peat and salt (from underground, seawater or other salt water); and the crushing, refining and refining of salt by producers.
217	891	Mining of Minerals, Chemicals, and Fertilizers	This class includes the mining of natural phosphates and natural potassium salts; the mining of natural sulfur; the extraction of pyrite and pyrrhotite, except roasting; the mining of natural barium sulfate and carbonate (barite and witherite), natural borate, and natural magnesium sulfate (kyserite); the mining of natural pigments/earth colors, fluorspar, and other minerals primarily used as chemicals. This class also includes the mining of guano (a fertilizer made from bird or bat droppings); the mining of clay for medicinal purposes. This class does not include the extraction of salt, see class 0893; the roasting of iron pyrite, see class 2011; the manufacture of artificial fertilizers and nitrogen components/compounds, see class 2012.
218	8911	Sulfur Mining	This group includes sulfur ore mining activities, including crushing and cleaning of sulfur minerals. Further processing of sulfur minerals is included in group 20119.
219	8912	Phosphate Mining	This group includes mining activities for phosphate minerals, including sorting, crushing, cleaning and increasing the content of phosphate minerals.
220	8913	Nitrate Mining	This group includes the mining activities of nitrate minerals, including the cleaning, breaking and sorting activities by other means of nitrate minerals.
221	8914	Iodine Mining	This group includes mining activities for the extraction of groundwater containing iodine, including distillation activities for the extraction of these minerals.
222	8915	Potash (Potassium Carbonate) Mining	This group includes mining activities for potassium oxide/potash in the form of salt, feldspar, leucite, and analcite/analeum, including crushing and cleaning activities for these minerals.
223	8919	Mining of Minerals, Chemicals, and Other Fertilizer Materials	This group includes mining activities for chemical minerals and other fertilizer materials that are not included in groups 08911 to 08915, for example mining of natural barium sulfate and carbonate (barite and witherite), natural borate, natural magnesium sulfate (kiserite), mining of natural pigments/earth colors, fluorspar, bentonite, dolomite, magnesite, pyrophyllite, alum, diatomaceous earth, and other minerals that are primarily used as chemicals; as well as mining of guano (fertilizer material from bird or bat droppings), including cleaning, separating, and sorting activities for these minerals.
224	892	Peat Extraction	See group 08920.
225	8920	Peat Extraction	This group includes the extraction and excavation of peat; agglomeration of peat; preparation of peat to improve its quality or facilitate transportation or storage. Such extraction operations include excavation, crushing, washing, screening, and storage. This group does not include services supporting peat excavation, see subgroup 0990; the manufacture of peat briquettes, see subgroup 1920; the manufacture of soil mixtures for planting media, for example from peat, natural soil, sand, clay, and mineral fertilizers, see subgroup 2012; the manufacture of articles from peat, see subgroup 2399.
226	893	Salt Extraction	See group 08930.
227	8930	Salt Extraction	This class includes the extraction of table salt from underground, including by dissolution and pumping; the production of table salt by evaporation of seawater or other brine, for example in ponds or reservoirs; the crushing, separation, and refining of table salt by salt farmers. This class does not include the processing of salt into table salt, such as iodized salt, see class 10772; the production of drinking water by evaporation of brine, see subclass 3600.
228	899	Mining and Other Quarrying YTDL	This subclass includes the mining and quarrying of various materials and minerals, such as abrasive stone, asbestos, natural graphite, steatite (talc), feldspar, siliceous fossil flour; natural asphalt, bituminous stone and natural solid bitumen; and gemstones, quartz and mica; extraction of various minerals and materials (such as lithium) from brines, except table salt.
229	8991	Precious Stone Mining	This group includes mining and quarrying activities for precious stones/gemstones, such as diamonds, including the activities of separating/sorting and cleaning them by other means for precious stones/gemstones.
230	8992	Feldspar and Calcite Quarrying	This group includes the activities of quarrying feldspar and calcite, as well as slate, including the activities of breaking, crushing, screening and refining them.
231	8993	Natural Asphalt Mining	This group includes mining activities for natural asphalt, asphalt stone, and natural solid bitumen, including the separation and pouring of these minerals.
232	8994	Asbestos Excavation	This group includes the excavation of asbestos in the form of fibers or not, including cleaning and separation activities.
233	8995	Quartz/Quartz Sand Quarrying	This group includes quartz/quartz sand/silica sand mining activities, including the activities of breaking, crushing, screening and refining.
234	8996	Rare Earth Metal Ore Mining	This group includes the mining activities of rare earth metals and rare earth alloys (the elements lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium plus the elements scandium and yttrium).
235	8999	Mining and Other Quarrying YTDL	This group includes other mining and quarrying activities not included in any other group, including the activities of separation/sorting, and cleaning by other means of the mining/quarrying materials, such as mining and quarrying of mica, leucite, jarosite, zeolite, abrasive stone, natural graphite, steatite (talc), siliceous fossil flour, ochre, and toseki. This group also includes the extraction of various minerals and materials (such as lithium, uranium, and thorium) from salt water, except table salt.
236	91	Oil and Natural Gas Mining Support Activities	See subclass 0910.
237	910	Oil and Natural Gas Mining Support Activities	See group 09100.
238	9100	Oil and Natural Gas Mining Support Activities	This group includes oil and gas extraction services on a fee or contract basis, such as: exploration services in connection with the extraction of oil or gas by traditional methods, for example making geological observations in prospective mining areas; drilling and re-drilling; installation of drilling equipment at mining sites; repair and demolition; cementing of oil and gas wells; construction of well channels; plugging and closing of wells; liquefaction and regasification of natural gas for transportation purposes, carried out at mining sites; pumping and distribution services for mining on a fee or contract basis; trial drilling in connection with oil and gas refining. This group also includes oil and gas field fire fighting services.
239	99	Other Mining and Excavation Support Activities	See subclass 0990.
240	990	Other Mining and Excavation Support Activities	See group 09900.
241	9900	Other Mining and Excavation Support Activities	This group includes support services on a fee or contract basis, required in mining activities in groups 05, 07, and 08: exploration services, for example by traditional methods such as taking ore samples and making geological observations at potential mine sites; pumping and dewatering services for a fee or contract basis; trial excavation and drilling of wells or mine fields; agglomeration and concentration services for iron ore carried out by third parties; securing of mine pits and tunnels; demolition of building structures and dismantling of components or equipment in underground mining facilities. This group does not include the operation of mines or excavations on a fee or contract basis, see groups 05, 07, and 08; specialized repair services for mining machinery, see subgroup 3312; geophysical survey services on a fee or contract basis, see subgroup 7110.
242	101	Meat Processing and Preservation	This class includes the activities of slaughterhouses engaged in the slaughtering, dressing, and packing of meat, including the slaughtering of whales on land or in special vessels, the production of animal waste or entrails (offal), the production of pulled wool, and the production of animal fur. This class also includes the processing and preservation of meat and the production of processed meat products. This class does not include the production of ready-to-eat meals from processed meat and poultry, see subclass 1075; the production of soups containing meat, see subclass 1079; the wholesale of meat, see class 463; the packaging/packaging of meat on a fee or contract basis, see subclass 8292.
243	1011	Slaughterhouse Activities	This subclass includes the activities of slaughterhouses engaged in the slaughtering, carcassing, and packing of meat, such as beef, pork, poultry, sheep, rabbits, goats, and camels. This subclass also includes the slaughter of whales on land or in special vessels; the production of hides and skins derived from slaughterhouses, including fellmongery; the production of offal; the production of pulled wool; the production of fur and down. This subclass excludes the processing of frozen processed meat and poultry dishes, see subclass 1075; the processing of soups containing meat, see subclass 1079; the wholesale of meat, see subclass 4632; the packing of meat on a fee or contract basis, see subclass 8292.
244	10111	Ruminant Slaughterhouse Activities	This group includes slaughterhouse activities for ruminant animals, such as cattle, buffalo, goats, and sheep. These slaughterhouse activities include slaughtering, skinning, cleaning, and packing meat, as well as the processing of by-products such as hides and skins from slaughterhouses and farms/fellmongeries, bone drying, processing of animal waste or manure, wool sorting, and fat removal. Slaughter of ruminant animals carried out by traders is included in groups 462 and 472.
245	10112	Pig Slaughterhouse Activities	This group includes activities related to slaughterhouses for pigs, including wild boar, including slaughtering, skinning, cleaning, and packing meat. It also includes by-product management activities, such as the production of hides and skins from slaughterhouses and felllmongeries, bone drying, processing of animal waste or manure, and fat removal. Pig slaughtering by traders is included in groups 462 and 472.
246	10113	Poultry Slaughterhouse Activities	This group includes poultry slaughterhouse activities, including slaughtering, skinning, cleaning, and packing of meat, as well as by-product handling activities, such as processing of poultry waste or droppings, skinning, feather sorting, and fat removal. Poultry slaughtering carried out by traders is included in groups 462 and 472.
247	10119	Other Slaughterhouse Activities	This group includes slaughterhouse activities involving animals other than pigs, ruminants, and poultry, such as camels, rabbits, and whales. These slaughterhouse activities include slaughtering, skinning, cleaning, and packing meat. These activities also include the processing of by-products, such as the production of hides and skins from slaughterhouses and farms/fellmongeries, bone drying, processing of animal waste or manure, and fat removal. Slaughterhouse operations carried out by traders are included in groups 462 and 472.
248	1012	Processing and Preservation of Meat and Meat Products	See group 10120.
249	10120	Processing and Preservation of Meat and Meat Products	This group includes the processing and preservation of meat products by canning, smoking, salting, freezing, sweetening, irradiation (with an irradiator), etc.; the production of frozen meat in carcass form; the production of frozen meat in cut form; the production of frozen meat in individual portions; the production of dried, salted, or smoked meat; the production of meat products, such as sausages, salami, puddings, andouilettes, saveloy, bologna, pates, rillettes, meatballs, and ham; the processing of whale meat on land or on special vessels. This group does not include the manufacture of ready meals from meat and poultry, see group 10750; the manufacture of soups containing meat, see group 10799.
250	102	Processing and Preservation of Fish and Other Aquatic Biota	This class includes the processing and preservation of fish, crustaceans, and mollusks, such as freezing, deep-freezing, drying, cooking, smoking, salting, brine soaking, and canning; the production of fish, crustacean, and mollusk products, such as fish fillets, fish eggs, caviar, and caviar substitutes; the production of fish meal, both for human consumption and for animal feed; the production of flour and soluble flours from fish and other aquatic life not suitable for human consumption. This class also includes the activities of factory vessels not related to fishing activities and only engaged in the processing and preservation of fish; the processing of seaweed; the decapitation, evisceration, and cutting of fish into pieces and freezing. This class does not include the processing and preservation of fish on vessels related to fishing activities, see class 031; the processing of whales on land or special vessels, see class 101; the production of oils and fats derived from fish and marine mammals, see class 104; the processing of frozen processed foods derived from fish, see class 107; making fish stock, see group 107.
251	1021	Fish Processing and Preservation	This class includes fish processing and preservation, such as freezing, deep freezing, drying, cooking, smoking, salting, brine soaking, and canning; production of fish products, such as fish fillets, salmon roes, caviar, caviar substitutes; production of fish meal, both for human consumption and animal feed; production of flour and soluble flour from fish and other aquatic life not suitable for human consumption. This class also includes the activities of factory vessels not related to fishing activities and only engaged in fish processing and preservation; de-heading, evisceration, and cutting fish into pieces and freezing. This class does not include the processing and preservation of crustaceans, molluscs, and other aquatic life, see class 1029; the processing and preservation of fish on ships related to fishing activities, see class 0311; the processing of whales on land or special vessels, see class 101; the production of oils and fats derived from fish and marine mammals, see class 1041; processing of frozen processed foods derived from fish, see subclass 1075; making fish stock, see subclass 1079.
252	10211	Fish Processing and Preservation by Salting or Drying	This group includes the processing and preservation of finfish through salting or drying, resulting in products such as salted mackerel, salted anchovies, and dried freshwater fish. This group also includes the processing and preservation of salmon eggs/roes, caviar, and caviar substitutes.
253	10212	Fish Processing and Preservation by Smoking or Grilling	This group includes the processing and preservation of finfish through smoking or grilling processes that produce products such as smoked milkfish, smoked julungjulung/roa fish, smoked fufu/asar fish, smoked catfish, and smoked patin fish.
254	10213	Fish Processing and Preservation by Freezing	This group includes the preservation of finfish through a freezing process, resulting in products such as frozen milkfish, frozen tuna, frozen skipjack tuna, and frozen snapper. This freezing process can be performed on whole fish or cut fish, such as fillets, loins, pockets, steaks, chunks, and brown meat. This group does not include the service of cooling fish with ice to maintain freshness; see group 03300.
255	10214	Fish Processing and Preservation by Salting	This group includes the processing and preservation of finfish through a smoking process that produces products such as milkfish/paso pindang, tuna pindang, cue pindang, naya pindang, lemuru/tembang pindang, layang pindang, and cakalang pindang.
256	10215	Fish Processing and Preservation with Fermentation	This group includes the processing and preservation of finfish through fermentation processes, such as fermentation for salted fish and wood fish, as well as the manufacture of fish sauce and fish paste.
257	10216	Fish Processing and Preservation by Crushing	This group includes the processing and preservation of finfish through the process of grinding/grinding fish meat to produce minced meat or surimi.
258	10217	Fish Processing and Preservation by Canning	This group includes fish processing and preservation activities through airtight packaging or canning processes accompanied by retorting or pasteurization, resulting in products such as canned sardines, canned lemuru, canned mackerel, and canned tuna. Fish processing vessels that only process and preserve canned fish (without fishing) are included in this group.
259	10218	Processing and Preserving Fish into Processed Products	This group includes the processing and preservation of fish based on mashed or surimi into further processed products, such as meatballs, nuggets, otak-otak, kamaboko, sausages, pempek, siomai, dim sum, cikuwa, and imitation crab sticks.
260	10219	Fish Processing and Preservation with Other Methods	This group includes the processing and preservation of finfish by other means not covered in groups 10211 to 10218, such as the activities of vessels used only for the processing and preservation of fish; the production of fish meal, both for human consumption and animal feed; the production of flour and soluble flour derived from fish that are not suitable for human consumption; the manufacture of fish meal concentrate; the cutting of fish into fillets, loins, pockets, steaks, and chunks without a freezing process; the processing and preservation of fish using radiation (with an irradiator). This group does not include the cutting of fish into fillets, loins, pockets, steaks, and chunks without a freezing process, see group 10213.
261	1029	Processing and Preservation of Other Aquatic Biota	This class includes the processing and preservation of crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic life, such as freezing, deep freezing, drying, cooking, smoking, salting, brine soaking and canning; the processing of crustacean, mollusc and other aquatic life products, such as fillets and roes; the production of other aquatic life meal, whether for human consumption or animal feed; the production of flours and soluble meal from crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic life not suitable for human consumption. This class does not include the processing and preservation of fish, see class 1021; the processing and preservation of crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic life on board vessels in connection with fishing activities, see class 0311; the production of oils and fats from marine mammals, see class 1041; the processing of frozen processed foods derived from crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic life, see class 1075; making broth from crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic biota, see subclass 1079.
262	10291	Processing and Preservation of Other Aquatic Biota by Salting or Drying	This group includes the processing and preservation activities of crustaceans, mollusks, echinoderms, and other aquatic biota through salting or drying processes that produce products such as salted shrimp, salted squid, dried shrimp, salted jellyfish, salted cuttlefish, dried sea cucumbers, and dried cuttlefish.
263	10292	Processing and Preservation of Other Aquatic Biota by Smoking or Grilling	This group includes the processing and preservation of crustaceans, mollusks, echinoderms and other aquatic biota through smoking or grilling processes which produce products such as smoked/grilled cuttlefish and smoked/grilled sea cucumbers.
264	10293	Processing and Preservation of Other Aquatic Biota by Freezing	This group includes the preservation of crustaceans, mollusks, echinoderms, and other aquatic biota through a freezing process that produces products such as frozen shrimp, frozen frog legs, frozen cephalopods (squid/cuttlefish/octopus), frozen crabs/shrimps, and frozen shellfish. This group does not include the cooling services of crustaceans, mollusks, and other aquatic biota with ice for the purpose of maintaining their freshness, see group 03300.
265	10294	Processing and Preservation of Other Aquatic Biota by Scanning	This group includes the processing and preservation activities of crustaceans, molluscs, echinoderms and other aquatic biota through the process of smoking.
266	10295	Processing and Preservation of Other Aquatic Biota by Fermentation	This group includes the processing and preservation of crustaceans, mollusks, echinoderms, and other aquatic biota through fermentation processes that produce products such as shrimp paste.
267	10296	Processing and Preservation of Other Aquatic Biota by Pulverization	This group includes the processing and preservation activities of crustaceans, mollusks, echinoderms, and other aquatic biota through the process of grinding/grinding meat which produces products such as squid mash, shrimp mash, shrimp meatballs, squid meatballs, crab meatballs, and shrimp dragon legs.
268	10297	Processing and Preservation of Other Aquatic Biota by Canning	This group includes the processing and preservation of crustaceans, mollusks, echinoderms, and other aquatic biota through airtight packaging or canning processes accompanied by retorting or pasteurization processes that produce products such as canned shrimp, canned clams, canned squid or cuttlefish, and canned crabs or swimming crabs. Processing vessel activities that only process and preserve canned aquatic biota (without fishing) are included in this group.
269	10298	Seaweed Processing and Preservation	This group includes seaweed processing activities, such as drying seaweed into dried seaweed. This group does not include the production of agar-agar; see group 10798.
270	10299	Processing and Preservation of Other Aquatic Biota with Other Methods	This group includes the processing and preservation of crustaceans, mollusks, echinoderms, and other aquatic biota by methods other than those covered in groups 10291 to 10298, such as the production of shrimp meal, clam meal, and frog meal. This group also includes the processing and preservation of other aquatic biota by radiation (using irradiators).
271	103	Processing and Preservation of Fruits and Vegetables	See subclass 1030.
272	1030	Processing and Preservation of Fruits and Vegetables	This class includes the manufacture of foods consisting primarily of fruits or vegetables, except frozen or canned ready meals; preservation of fruits, nuts, or vegetables, such as freezing, drying, immersion in oil or vinegar, and canning; manufacture of food products from fruits or vegetables; manufacture of fruit and vegetable juices; manufacture of jams, marmalades, and jellies; processing and preserving of potatoes, such as manufacture of frozen potatoes, manufacture of dried mashed potatoes, manufacture of potato snacks, manufacture of potato chips, and manufacture of potato flour; roasting of nuts; manufacture of foods and pastes from nuts; manufacture of concentrates from fresh fruits and vegetables; manufacture of perishable processed foods from fruits and vegetables, such as salads, cut or peeled vegetables (including potatoes), and tofu. This class does not include manufacture of flour from dried legumes, see class 1061; preservation of fruits and nuts in sugar, see class 1073; manufacture of processed foods from vegetables, see class 1075; manufacture of artificial concentrates, see subclass 1079; manufacture of fruit drinks, see subclass 1105.
273	10301	Salting Fruits and Vegetables	This group includes the preservation of fruits and vegetables by salting, whether packaged or not, resulting in products such as pickled ambarella and pickled carrots. This group does not include the preservation of fruits and vegetables in sugar (see group 10733).
274	10302	Fruit and Vegetable Mashing	This group includes the preservation of fruits and vegetables by crushing, whether in packaged or unpackaged form, which produces products such as mango jam, marmalade, mulberry jelly, fruit and vegetable purees, nut pastes, and ground chilies.
275	10303	Drying Fruits and Vegetables	This group includes the preservation of fruits and vegetables by drying, whether packaged or not, resulting in products such as raisins (grapes), dried shallots, dried garlic, dried chilies, dried bamboo shoots, potato flour, dried mashed potatoes, and dried mushrooms. This group also includes the production of chips from fruits and vegetables, such as potato chips and potato snacks; the production of freeze-dried fruits; and the drying of tubers, such as cassava and porang.
276	10304	Freezing Fruits and Vegetables	This group includes the preservation of fruits and vegetables by freezing, producing ready-to-eat products as well as inputs for subsequent production, such as frozen mangoes, frozen strawberries, and frozen potatoes. This group also includes the freezing of tubers, such as cassava and porang.
277	10305	Canning Fruits and Vegetables	This group includes the processing and preservation of fruits and vegetables through airtight packaging or canning accompanied by retorting or pasteurization processes, resulting in products such as canned pineapple, canned rambutan, canned peanuts, canned mushrooms, and canned carrots. The canning activity in question includes not only packaging but also the preservation process.
278	10306	Processing of Fruit and Vegetable Juice	This group includes the activities of processing and preserving fruits and vegetables into fruit and vegetable juices that produce products such as fruit and vegetable juices, fruit juice powders, fruit juice concentrates, vegetable juice concentrates, and fruit and vegetable nectars. This group also includes the activities of processing fruit and vegetable juices into derivative products. This group does not include the activities of making artificial concentrates, see group 10799; the activities of making fruit-flavored drinks, see group 11053.
279	10307	Making Soybean Tempeh	This group includes the activity of making tempeh from soybeans. Tempeh production activities that use non-soybean raw materials (e.g., peanuts or other legumes), such as bongkrek tempeh, are included in group 10309.
280	10308	Making Soybean Tofu	This group includes the activity of making tofu from soybeans. Tofu making activities using non-soybean raw materials (such as peanuts or other legumes) are included in group 10309.
281	10309	Other Processing and Preservation of Fruits and Vegetables	This group includes the preservation of fruits and vegetables by means other than those covered in groups 10301 to 10308, such as: making food primarily made from fruits or vegetables, except frozen or canned ready-to-eat foods; making perishable foods from fruits and vegetables, for example making fruit salads or vegetable salads; processing and preserving soybeans and nuts other than tofu and tempeh such as natto, yuba/tofu flower, fu zhu, and douchi, including tempeh gembus and tempeh bongkrek; roasting various types of nuts, such as roasting snow peas, salted peanuts, egg peanuts, Bogor peanuts, atom peanuts, cashew nuts, and enting-enting. This group does not include the activity of making processed foods from vegetables, see subgroup 1075.
282	104	Vegetable and Animal Oils and Fats Industry	This group includes the manufacture and processing of raw or pure oils and fats originating from vegetables or animals, except the processing or refining of lard and edible fats from other animals. This group includes the manufacture of crude vegetable oils, such as olive oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, palm oil, sunflower seed oil, cottonseed oil, castor oil, mustard oil, and linseed oil; making nondefatted flour from oil seeds and oil nuts; manufacture of pure vegetable oils, such as olive oil and soybean oil; vegetable oil processing, such as crushing, boiling, drying, and hydrogenization; making margarine; making melange and the like; making mixed cooking oil. This group also includes the manufacture of inedible animal oils or fats; fish and marine mammal oil extraction; manufacture of cotton fiber, oil cake, and other waste from oil production. This group does not include the processing and refining of lard and edible fats from other animals, see subclass 1010; wet corn milling, see subclass 1063; manufacture of essential oils, see subclass 2029; handling of oils and fats by chemical processes, see subclass 2029.
283	1041	Non-Coconut and Palm Oil Vegetable and Animal Oil and Fat Industry	This class includes the activities of manufacturing crude or refined oils and fats of vegetable (other than coconut and palm) or animal origin, except the processing or refining of lard and other edible fats of animal origin. This class includes the manufacture of crude vegetable oils, such as olive oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, sunflower oil, cottonseed oil, castor oil, mustard oil, and linseed oil; the manufacture of refined vegetable oils, such as olive oil and soybean oil; the manufacture of non-degreased flour from oilseeds and oil nuts; the manufacture of margarine; the manufacture of melange and the like; the manufacture of blended cooking oils; the processing of vegetable oils, such as crushing, boiling, drying, hydrogenation. This class also includes the manufacture of inedible animal oils or fats; the extraction of fish and marine mammal oils; the manufacture of meal and other wastes from oil production. This class does not include the processing and refining of lard and other edible fats of animal origin, see class 1010; the manufacture of crude and refined oils from coconuts, see class 1042; manufacture of crude and refined oils from palm oil, see subclass 1043; manufacture of essential oils, see subclass 2029; treatment of oils and fats by chemical processes, see subclass 2029.
284	10411	Non-Coconut and Palm Oil Crude Oil and Vegetable Fat Industry	This group includes activities of processing vegetable materials into crude oil, such as olive oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, sunflower seed oil, cottonseed oil, castor oil, mustard oil, and linseed oil which still need further processing and usually these products are used as input in other activities.
285	10412	Margarine Industry	This group includes the activity of making margarine from vegetable oil.
286	10413	Crude Oil and Fat Industry from Animals Other Than Fish	This group includes the processing of animal materials other than fish into crude oil and inedible animal fats, such as tallow and marine mammal oil. The production of crude oil and edible animal fats is included in subgroup 1011.
287	10414	Fish Oil Industry	This group includes activities producing oil from high-fat fish, such as lemuru, or from fish organs such as shark liver. Processing oil from fish or other aquatic biota for pharmaceutical or cosmetic purposes is included in subgroups 2101 and 2102.
288	10415	Cooking Oil and Non-Coconut and Palm Oil Cooking Oil Industry	This group includes the activities of making cooking oil and edible oil from materials other than coconut oil and palm oil, such as sesame oil, rice bran oil, pork cooking oil, and poultry cooking oil.
289	10419	Crude Oil and Other Non-Coconut and Palm Oil Vegetable and Animal Fats Industry	This group includes other processing businesses for vegetable and animal oils and fats not covered in groups 10411 to 10415, such as the manufacture of shortening (baking oil) from various vegetable oils, including coconut and palm oil; production of cotton waste (linter); and cake or dregs and other waste products from oil production and oil refining from fish and marine mammals.
290	1042	Coconut Oil Industry	This sub-class includes the manufacture of crude coconut oil; the manufacture of refined coconut oil; and the manufacture of coconut cooking oil.
291	10421	Copra Industry	This group includes the activity of making copra from sun-dried and dried coconuts for use in making coconut oil.
292	10422	Crude Coconut Oil Industry	This group includes activities of processing coconut into crude oil, including the production of copra pellets which are produced as a by-product of coconut oil production.
293	10423	Coconut Cooking Oil Industry	This group includes activities for further processing of crude coconut oil, such as refining, bleaching, and removing undesirable odors, into coconut cooking oil.
294	1043	Palm Oil Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of crude palm oil; the manufacture of palm cooking oil. This subclass also includes the manufacture of crude palm kernel oil; the separation/fractionation of crude palm oil and palm kernel; the refining of crude palm oil and palm kernel; the separation/fractionation of virgin palm oil and palm kernel.
295	10431	Crude Palm Oil Industry	This group includes activities of processing oil palm fruit flesh into crude palm oil (CPO) which still needs further processing and is usually used as input in other activities.
296	10432	Crude Palm Kernel Oil Industry	This group includes activities of processing palm kernels into crude palm kernel oil (CPKO) which still needs further processing and is usually used as input in other activities.
297	10433	Crude Palm Oil and Palm Kernel Oil Separation/Fractionation Industry	This group includes the activities of separating the solid fraction (stearin) and liquid fraction (olein) from crude palm oil into crude palm olein and crude palm stearin or from crude palm kernel oil into crude palm kernel olein and crude palm kernel stearin which still need to be processed further.
298	10434	Crude Palm Oil and Crude Palm Kernel Oil Refining Industry	This group includes the activities of refining crude oil from palm oil into refined bleached deodorized palm oil or from palm kernel oil into refined bleached deodorized palm kernel oil which still needs to be processed further.
299	10435	Palm Oil Fractionation/Separation Industry	This group includes the activities of separating the solid fraction (stearin) and liquid fraction (olein) from refined palm oil into refined palm olein/refined bleached deodorized palm olein and refined palm stearin/refined bleached deodorized palm stearin.
300	10436	Palm Kernel Oil Separation/Fractionation Industry	This group includes the activities of separating the solid fraction (stearin) and liquid fraction (olein) from refined palm kernel oil into refined palm kernel olein/refined bleached deodorized palm kernel olein and refined palm kernel stearin/refined bleached deodorized palm kernel stearin.
301	10437	Palm Oil Cooking Industry	This group includes further processing activities, such as refining, bleaching, and removing undesirable odors, from crude palm oil (CPO) into ready-to-consume palm cooking oil, including processing of red palm oil and/or activities of adding certain substances to cooking oil to improve quality/added value.
302	105	Dairy Products Industry	See subclass 1050.
303	1050	Dairy Products Industry	This class includes the manufacture of fresh liquid milk, pasteurized milk, sterilized milk, homogenized milk, and ultra-high temperature (UHT) milk; the manufacture of milk-based beverages; the manufacture of cream from fresh liquid milk, pasteurized milk, sterilized milk, and homogenized milk; the manufacture of dry milk or condensed milk, whether sweetened or not; the manufacture of milk or cream in solid form; the manufacture of butter; the manufacture of yogurt; the manufacture of cheese and curd; the refining and aging of cheese; the manufacture of whey; the manufacture of casein or lactose; the manufacture of ice cream. This class also includes the manufacture of milk kefir; the manufacture of edible ices (e.g., sorbets) and dessert ices. This class does not include the production of raw milk from cows, horses, camels, goats, or sheep, see classes 0141-0144; the manufacture of non-animal milks (e.g., plant-based milks) and cheese substitutes, see class 1079; the manufacture of milk-based diet beverages, see class 1079; the manufacture of infant formula, see class 1079; manufacture of fruit kefir and water kefir, see subclass 1102; ice cream business activities, see subclass 5610.
304	10501	Fresh Milk and Cream Industry	This group includes the processing activities of fresh liquid milk, pasteurized milk, sterilized milk, homogenized milk, and ultra-high temperature (UHT) milk and the activity of making cream from fresh liquid milk, pasteurized milk, sterilized milk, and homogenized milk in liquid or semi-liquid form.
305	10502	Powdered Milk and Condensed Milk Industry	This group includes the processing of powdered milk, condensed milk/thick creamer, and evaporated milk, whether with or without added sweeteners, and the processing of milk or cream in solid form.
306	10503	Ice Cream Industry	This group includes the production of various types of ice cream made primarily from milk, including the production of ice cream premixes, whether in powder or liquid form. This group does not include the production of ice cream made primarily from milk; see group 10504.
307	10504	Edible Ice and Dessert Ice Industry	This group includes various types of ice cream whose main ingredient is not milk, such as sorbet, ice pops, ice drops, ice cream with various flavors, ice cream, ice cream, and premixed ice cream with various flavors. This group does not include the manufacture of dry ice, see group 20112; the manufacture of ice cubes and ice blocks, see group 35302.
308	10509	Other Dairy Products Industry	This group includes the processing of other dairy products, such as butter, yogurt, cheese and curd, whey, casein or lactose (sweetened milk), fermented milk, whey, and milk kefir. This group also includes the refining and aging of cheese. This group does not include the manufacture of ice cream, the main ingredient of which is milk (see group 10503); the manufacture of fruit kefir and water kefir (see subgroup 1102).
309	106	Rice Milling, Flour, and Starch Industry	This class includes the production of flour from cereals or vegetables; the cleaning, polishing, and milling of rice; and the micronization and thermal processing of flour and the preparation of dough or flour mixtures from these products. This class also includes the wet milling of corn and vegetables, the production of flour from starch, and the production of gluten-free milled products. This class does not include the drying of grain on a fee or contract basis, see subclass 0161.
310	1061	Cereal and Grain Milling Industry Other Than Rice and Corn	This class includes cereal milling, such as the production of flour, ground grain, and pellets from wheat, rye, or other cereals; vegetable milling, such as the production of flour from dried legumes, roots or tubers, or edible nuts; the manufacture of breakfast cereals; the manufacture of mixed flours and pre-mixed doughs for bread, cakes, biscuits, or pancakes. This class does not include the preparation of agricultural produce for the primary market, such as cleaning, trimming, and grading, see class 0163; the manufacture of starch from potatoes, see class 1030; and the wet milling of corn, see class 1063.
311	10611	Wheat Milling Products Industry (Other Than Wheat Flour) and Cereals Other Than Rice and Corn	This group includes the activities of milling wheat and other cereals, such as sorghum, rye, and oats, into flour and pellets.
312	10612	Milled Nut Products Industry	This group includes businesses that make flour from various beans, including legumes, through a milling process, such as green bean flour, soybean flour, peanut flour, and red bean flour.
313	10613	Milled Products Industry for Various Tubers, Rhizomes, and Vegetables	This group includes the activity of making flour from various tubers, rhizomes, and vegetables through a milling process, such as flour from cassava (gaplek), sweet potato, taro, irut, ginger, temulawak, turmeric, cardamom, and vegetables.
314	10614	Flour Mixture and Flour Dough Industry	This group includes the activities of making mixed flours and pre-mixed flour dough for bread, cakes, biscuits and pancakes, including flour for dough, for example flour for coating the surface of fish or chicken, seasoned flour, fritter flour, meatball flour, premix for cereal-based desserts, and starch and egg-free custard flour.
315	10615	Cereal Food Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing cereal foods, including all types of ready-to-eat, instant, and hot cereal products, such as rolled cereal, granulated cereal, instant oatmeal, corn flakes, puffed grain, and muesli, including cereal products from soybeans and cereal products from cereal flour using an extrusion process.
316	10616	Wheat Flour Industry	This group includes wheat milling activities that produce wheat flour.
317	1062	Starch and Starch Products Industry (Not Rice and Corn)	This class includes the manufacture of starch from potatoes and other plants; the manufacture of glucose, glucose syrup, maltose, inulin, and the like; the manufacture of gluten; the manufacture of tapioca flour and tapioca substitutes prepared from starch. This class does not include the manufacture of lactose (milk sugar), see class 1050; the manufacture of cane sugar and beet sugar, see class 1072.
318	10621	Cassava Starch Industry	This group includes the activity of making starch from cassava, such as tapioca flour and modified cassava starch.
319	10622	Various Palm Starch Industry	This group includes activities for making starch from various types of palm plants, such as sago starch/pearl starch and palm starch, including modified palm starch.
320	10623	Glucose and related industries	This group includes the production of glucose and related sugars other than from rice and corn, such as fructose, maltose, and saccharose, including glucose syrup and the like. This group does not include the production of sugar from sugar cane or beet, see group 10721; the production of lactose/milk sugar, see group 10509.
321	10629	Starch and Other Starch Products Industry	This group includes the production of various types of starch through extraction processes not included in groups 10621 to 10623, such as potato starch, yam starch, ginger starch, irut starch, mango seed starch, and modified starch. This group also includes the production of inulin and gluten.
322	1063	Milled Products Industry and Starch and Starch Products from Rice and Corn	This class includes rice milling: production of hulled (including husk), milled, polished, glazed, parboiled, or converted rice; production of rice flour; manufacture of starch from rice and corn; manufacture of oil from rice and corn; milling of corn, such as production of flour, pellets from corn; wet milling of corn.
323	10631	Rice Milling and Rice Polishing Industry	This group includes activities of milling rice into rice, including rice polishing activities.
324	10632	Corn Shelling Industry	This group includes activities of processing wet corn into dry corn kernels.
325	10633	Rice Flour and Corn Flour Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing rice flour and corn flour, including corn grits.
326	10634	Rice and Corn Starch Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing rice starch and corn starch (maizena), including modified rice and corn starch.
327	10635	Sweetener Industry from Rice and Corn	This group includes the activity of making sweeteners from rice and corn, such as fructose, glucose, maltose, saccharose, and dextrose.
328	10636	Oil Industry from Rice and Corn	This group includes activities of making oil from rice and corn.
329	107	Other Food Industries	This group includes the production of various food products not covered in the previous groups in main group 10. This group includes the activities of making bakery products; making sugar products, processed cocoa products, chocolate, and confectionery; making noodles, macaroni, and similar products; making dishes and ready-to-eat meals in frozen, canned, or packaged conditions; processing coffee and tea; and making specialty foods and perishable foods.
330	1071	Bakery Core Industry	See group 10710.
331	10710	Bakery Products Industry	This group includes fresh, frozen, or dried bakery activities, such as: making white bread and cadet bread; making pastries, cakes, pies, and tarts; making toast, biscuits, and other dry bakery products; making preserved pastry and cake products; making snack food products (cookies, crackers, pretzels, etc.), both sweet and savory; making tortillas; making frozen bakery products, such as pancakes, waffles, and cadet bread. This group does not include making flour mixtures and dough for bread, biscuits, or pancakes, see subgroup 1061; making pasta, see group 10740; making snack foods from potatoes, see subgroup 1030; heating bakery products for immediate consumption, see main group 56.
332	1072	Sugar Industry	This class includes the manufacture or refining of sugar (sucrose) and sugar substitutes from the juices of sugar cane, beet, maple, and palm trees (such as coconut and sugar palm); the manufacture of sugar syrup; the manufacture of molasses; the production of maple syrup and sugar cane. This class excludes the manufacture of lactose and lactose syrup, see class 1050; the manufacture of glucose, glucose syrup, and maltose, see class 1062; the collection of maple syrup from the wild, see class 0230.
333	10721	Sugar Industry	This group includes the activity of making sugar in crystal form (sand) with the main ingredients being sugar cane, beet, or other materials.
334	10722	Brown Sugar Industry	This group includes the activity of making pure brown sugar, whether in mold, powder/granule, or liquid form, using palm sap as the raw material, whether sap from sugar cane or palm plants (sugar palm, coconut and the like).
335	10723	Syrup Industry	This group includes the processing of sugar into syrups, such as molasses and maple syrup. Syrup-making activities that are integrated with sugar factories and cannot be separated separately are included in groups 10721 or 10722.
336	10729	Other Sugar Industries	This group includes the processing of sugar and/or sweeteners into other forms, such as rock sugar, liquid sugar, and powdered sugar; the manufacture of sugar substitutes from sugar cane juice, beetroot, maple, stevia, and palm plants, such as coconut and sugar palm; the manufacture of molasses (sweet aromatic), sweet sauce toppings other than fruit, and brown sugar whose main raw material is not palm sap.
337	1073	Cocoa Industry; Chocolate and Confectionery Industry	This class includes the manufacture of cocoa powder, cocoa butter, cocoa fat, and cocoa oil; the manufacture of chocolate and chocolate confectionery; the manufacture of confectionery, such as caramel, cachous, nuggets, fondants, and white chocolate; the manufacture of chewing gum; the preservation of fruit, nuts, fruit peels, and other plant parts in sugar; the manufacture of cough drops and pastilles; the manufacture of sugar-free confectionery. This class does not include the manufacture of sucrose sugar, see class 1072.
338	10731	Cocoa Processing Industry	This group includes activities of processing cocoa beans into cocoa powder, cocoa butter, cocoa fat, cocoa oil, cocoa paste, cocoa cake, and other cocoa products.
339	10732	Chocolate and Chocolate Confectionery Industry	This group includes the manufacture of various types of chocolate, such as compound chocolate, couverture chocolate, imitation chocolate, and white chocolate, as well as the manufacture of chocolate confectionery, spreads, and chocolate-based fillings. This group also includes the manufacture of chocolate beverages in powdered and liquid form.
340	10733	Candied Fruit and Dried Vegetable Industry	This group includes the activities of preserving fruit, nuts, fruit skins, and other parts of plants by sweetening and drying processes, whether in packaged form or not, such as candied nutmeg and candied dried mango.
341	10739	Other Confectionery Industries	This group includes the activities of making other confectionery that is not made from chocolate, such as caramel, cachous, nuggets, fondants, marzipan, chewing gum, cough syrup candy, and pastilles.
342	1074	Macaroni, Noodles, Couscous, and Similar Products Industry	See group 10740.
343	10740	Macaroni, Noodles, Couscous, and Similar Products Industry	This class includes the preparation of pasta, such as macaroni, noodles, spaghetti, vermicelli, and glass noodles, whether cooked or not; the preparation of semolina (couscous) and rice analogues. This class does not include the preparation of pasta- or couscous-based foods, see subclass 1075; the preparation of soups containing pasta, see subclass 1079.
344	1075	Food and Processed Food Industry	See group 10750.
345	10750	Food and Processed Food Industry	This group includes the activity of making ready-to-eat food (processed, seasoned, and cooked). This food is processed, preserved, for example, stored in cans or frozen, and is usually packaged and labeled for resale. This group does not include the processing of food for immediate consumption, such as in restaurants or catering. To be considered cooking, this processed food must contain at least two different main ingredients (besides spices). This group includes the preparation of meat or poultry dishes; the preparation of fish dishes, such as pepes, presto, jerked fish, fried baby fish, battered shrimp, battered fish, and fish and chips; the preparation of dishes containing pasta and rice; the preparation of vegetable dishes; the preparation of frozen pizza and croquet-monsieur. This group does not include the preparation of fresh food or food with less than two main ingredients, see main group 10; the preparation of perishable ready-to-eat food from fruits and vegetables only, see subgroup 1030; the preparation of soups, broths, and other foods, see subgroup 1079; retail sale of ready-to-eat food, see subclasses 4711 and 4721; wholesale sale of prepared food, see class 463; activities of food service contractors, see subclass 5640.
346	1076	Coffee and Tea Processing	This class includes the decaffeination and roasting of coffee; coffee processing to produce products such as roasted coffee, ground coffee, instant coffee, coffee extracts and essences; the manufacture of coffee substitutes; blending of tea and mate; the manufacture of tea and mate-based extracts and preparations. This class also includes the manufacture of tea and coffee in bags, pads, or capsules. This class does not include the manufacture of herbal infusions, such as mint, vervain, and chamomile; see class 1079.
347	10761	Coffee Processing	This group includes the activities of drying, roasting, grinding, and extracting coffee into roasted coffee, ground coffee, instant coffee, decaffeinated coffee, coffee extracts and essences, and other coffee products, including coffee substitutes. This group does not include the activity of grinding ground coffee on the premises of coffee traders; see group 47222.
348	10762	Tea Processing	This group includes the processing of tea leaves into dried tea packed in bags, pads, capsules, or other packaging, including derivative products, except ready-to-drink tea beverages, including the activity of blending tea with natural ingredients such as mate, spices, herbs, dried flowers, and dried flowers. This group also includes tea leaf extraction activities, such as liquid and powdered tea extract concentrates.
349	1077	Cooking Spice Industry	This sub-class includes the manufacture of condiments, sauces and spices, such as mayonnaise, mustard powder and processed mustard; the manufacture of vinegar; the processing of salt into high-quality table salt, such as iodized salt and various industrial food salts.
350	10771	Soy Sauce Industry	This group includes the production of soy sauce from soybeans/other legumes, including the production of taoco, either from fresh soybeans/other legumes or from the byproducts of soy sauce production. This group does not include the production of fish sauce; see group 10215.
351	10772	Iodized Consumer Salt Industry	This group includes the activity of processing salt into iodized table salt.
352	10773	Salt Industry, Various Food Industry	This group includes the processing of salt into industrial salt of food grade quality, which is used in the production of various foods and beverages. This group does not include the production of iodized table salt; see group 10772.
353	10779	Other Cooking Spices Industry	This group includes the activities of making cooking spices, whether mixed or not, in powder form or other forms, such as curry spices, curry spices, pepper powder, ginger powder, cumin powder, nutmeg powder, chili powder, and cinnamon powder. This group also includes the activities of making food flavorings, both natural and synthetic chemical, such as monosodium glutamate (MSG), vanilla powder, as well as the manufacture of sauces and spices, such as mayonnaise, mustard powder, processed mustard, tomato sauce, oyster sauce, and salad dressing; and salt substitutes used as seasonings in food products. This group also includes the activities of making shrimp paste and vinegar. This group does not include the activities of making shrimp paste, see group 10295.
354	1079	Other Food Products Industry	This class includes the preparation of soups and broths; the preparation of specialty foods, such as infant formula, follow-on formula and other follow-up foods, baby food, foods containing homogenized ingredients, low-calorie foods for weight control purposes, foods for medical purposes; the preparation of artificial honey and caramel; the preparation of perishable foods, such as sandwiches and raw pizzas. This class also includes the preparation of probiotics; the preparation of herbal infusions (mint, vervain, chamomile, etc.); the preparation of yeast; the preparation of extracts from meat, fish, crustaceans, or molluscs; the preparation of vegetable juices and cheese substitutes; the preparation of egg products and egg albumin; the preparation of vegetable creamers; the preparation of artificial concentrates. This class does not include the cultivation of herbs, see class 0128; the preparation of processed perishable foods from fruits and vegetables (e.g., salads, peeled vegetables, bean curd), see class 1030; the preparation of inulin, see class 1062; the preparation of frozen pizzas, see class 1075; manufacture of coffee, tea and mate products, see subclass 1076; manufacture of spirits, beer, wine and soft drinks, see main class 11; preparation of botanical products for medicinal purposes, see subclass 2102.
355	10791	Baby Food and Specialty Food Industry	This group includes the activities of making baby food, food for dietary purposes, and food for medical purposes, including infant formula, follow-up milk and other follow-up foods, baby food and food containing homogenized ingredients, growth formula, complementary foods for breast milk, snacks for children, drinks for pregnant and breastfeeding mothers, and food for people with certain diseases.
356	10792	Wet Cake Industry	This group includes the activity of making various kinds of wet cakes, namely a type of cake that is relatively short-lived, such as wajik, lemper, layer cake, spring rolls, and martabak, including making tape and lempok.
357	10793	Coconut Food Products Industry	This group includes activities of making food products from coconut, such as thick and liquid coconut milk, coconut milk powder, coconut soy sauce, coconut juice (nata de coco), desiccated coconut, coconut cream, and coconut flour.
358	10794	Crackers, Chips, Peyek, and Similar Industry	This group includes the activities of making various kinds of crackers, chips, peyek and the like, such as chips and peyek from various kinds of nuts, shrimp crackers, fish crackers, and starch crackers (eggplant crackers), as well as making various kinds of cracker-like foods, such as various kinds of emping, kecimpring, karak, gendar, opak, lung chips, snail chips, skin chips, anchovy crackers, and shrimp crackers.
359	10795	Vegetable Juice and Vegetable Creamer Industry	This group includes the production of vegetable juices from various plants, such as soybean juice, oat milk, almond, cashew, and other nuts, as well as the production of vegetable creamers and vegetable fat emulsions from coconut or palm oil for use in food and beverages. This group also includes the production of cheese substitutes.
360	10796	Dodol Industry	This group includes the activity of making dodol (a type of sweet cake) made from rice flour or glutinous rice flour, coconut milk, and sugar, with or without other additives, cooked to the desired texture. Lempok-making activities fall under group 10792.
361	10797	Herbal Infusion Industry	This group includes the processing of herbal infusions, such as mint, vervain, and chamomile, including the preparation of non-tea herbal infusions and refreshing drinks.
362	10798	Seaweed Food Industry	This group includes activities for making processed foods from seaweed, such as agar-agar, carrageenan, and nori sheets.
363	10799	Other Food Products Industry YTDL	This group includes the activities of manufacturing other prepared food products not classified elsewhere, soups and broths; imitation honey and caramel; perishable foods such as sandwiches and raw pizza; sausage casings made from collagen, cellulose, animal intestines, and others; probiotics; yeast; extracts and juices from meat, fish, crustaceans, and molluscs; egg products, such as salted eggs and egg albumin; artificial concentrates, such as essences; protein food products such as soy protein, textured vegetable protein, and hydrolyzed vegetable protein (HVP); food additives derived from plants, animals, or microorganisms, such as pectin; artificial sweeteners, such as stevia; and other food products not yet included in any group, such as grass jelly.
364	108	Animal Feed Industry	See subgroup 1080.
365	1080	Animal Feed Industry	This class includes: manufacture of food for pets, including dogs, cats, birds, fish, etc.; manufacture of feed for livestock, including feed concentrates and food supplements; processing of single feeds for livestock; processing of waste products from the food industry into animal feed. This class excludes the production of fish meal for animal feed, see class 102; production of oilseed meal or pulp, see class 104; activities producing products useful as animal feed without special processing, such as oilseeds (see class 1041) and grain milling residues (see class 106).
366	10801	Animal Feed Ration Industry	This group includes activities related to the manufacture of various types of animal feed rations, both for pets and livestock.
367	10802	Animal Feed Concentrate Industry	This group includes businesses producing animal feed concentrates for both pets and livestock. Processing animal feed concentrates that are integral to livestock farming activities is included in group 014.
368	110	Beverage Industry	See main group 11.
369	1101	Alcoholic Beverage Distillation, Refining, and Blending Industry	See group 11010.
370	11010	Alcoholic Beverage Distillation, Refining, and Blending Industry	This group includes the activities of making ready-to-drink distilled alcoholic beverages, both modern and traditional, such as whiskey, brandy, gin, vodka, tequila, arak, genever, soju, liqueurs, and "mixed drinks"; blending distilled alcoholic beverages or the process of mixing raw alcoholic beverage ingredients to achieve the desired ethanol content; production of neutral alcoholic beverages (without flavor). This group does not include the activities of making alcohol without distillation, see subgroups 1102 and 1103; the manufacture of synthetic ethyl alcohol, see subgroup 2011; the manufacture of ethyl alcohol from fermented materials, see subgroup 2011; bottling and labeling, see subgroup 4633 (if packaging is carried out as part of a wholesale activity) or subgroup 8292 (if packaging is carried out on a fee or contract basis).
371	1102	Alcoholic Beverage Industry from Fermented Grapes and Other Agricultural Products	See group 11020.
372	11020	Alcoholic Beverage Industry from Fermented Grapes and Other Agricultural Products	This class includes the manufacture of wine (whether from grapes or fruit other than grapes), such as grape wine, still grape wine, sparkling wine, mead, fruit wine, rice wine, glutinous rice wine, Balinese brem wine, vegetable wine, palm wine, tonic wine, sake; the manufacture of sparkling wine/sparkling wine; the manufacture of wine from concentrated grape juice; the manufacture of alcoholic beverages from fermented, non-distilled products, such as sake, cider, perry, mead, other fruit wines, and mixed drinks containing alcohol; the manufacture of vermouth and the like; wine blending; the manufacture of low-alcohol or non-alcoholic wines. This class does not include the manufacture of vinegar, see subclass 1079; the bottling and labeling of wine, see subclasses 4633 (if the bottling is carried out as part of the wholesale trade) and 8292 (if the bottling is carried out on a fee or contract basis).
373	1103	Malt Fermented Alcoholic Beverage Industry	See group 11030.
374	11030	Malt Fermented Alcoholic Beverage Industry	This group includes the activities of making alcoholic beverages from malt, such as beer, ale, porter, and stout, including the activities of making low-alcohol or no-alcohol beers.
375	1104	Malt Industry	See group 11040.
376	11040	Malt Industry	This class includes the manufacture of malt from barley, rye, or other cereals. It excludes the manufacture of alcoholic beverages from malt (see class 11030) and the manufacture of malt extracts and malt syrups (see subclass 1079).
377	1105	Soft Drink, Bottled Water, and Refill Drinking Water Industry	This class includes the production of non-alcoholic soft drinks, except non-alcoholic beer and non-alcoholic wine; the production of natural mineral water and other bottled water; the production of refillable drinking water; the manufacture of flavored and/or sweetened non-alcoholic soft drinks, such as lemonade, orangeade, cola, fruit drinks, and tonic water; the manufacture of other non-alcoholic beverages, such as soy-based beverages; the manufacture of beverages from fruit nectars. This class excludes the manufacture of fruit and vegetable juices, see class 1030; the manufacture of milk-based beverages, see class 1050; the manufacture of tea, coffee, and mate products, see class 1076; the manufacture of alcoholic beverages, see class 1101 to 1103; the manufacture of non-alcoholic wine, see class 1102; the manufacture of non-alcoholic beer, see class 1103; the manufacture of ice cubes for consumption, see class 3530; packaging in bottles and labeling, see subclass 4633 (if packaging is carried out as part of wholesale activities) or subclass 8292 (if packaging is carried out on a fee or contract basis).
378	11051	Bottled Water Industry	This group includes the processing of raw water into packaged drinking water ready for direct consumption; whether or not it contains minerals; with or without the addition of gases, such as oxygen or carbon dioxide; with or without the addition of minerals.
379	11052	Refill Drinking Water Industry	This group includes activities related to the production of potable water for direct consumption, such as refillable water depots, operated manually by humans or using automatic tap water machines. This activity involves processing raw water into potable water using filtration equipment.
380	11053	Soft Drink Industry	This class includes the manufacture of non-alcoholic beverages, except non-alcoholic beer and wine; the manufacture of non-alcoholic flavored and/or sweetened soft drinks, such as lemonade, orangeade, cola, fruit-flavored drinks, milk-flavored drinks, coffee-flavored drinks, tea-flavored drinks, and tonic water; the manufacture of other non-alcoholic beverages, such as soy-based drinks; the manufacture of fruit nectar drinks; the manufacture of powdered soft drinks. This class excludes the manufacture of fruit and vegetable juices, see class 10306; the manufacture of milk-based beverages, see subclass 1050; the manufacture of tea, coffee, and mate products, see subclass 1076; the manufacture of alcoholic beverages, see subclasses 1101 to 1103; the manufacture of non-alcoholic wine, see class 11020; the manufacture of non-alcoholic beer, see class 11030; the manufacture of ice cubes for consumption, see class 35302; packaging in bottles and labeling, see subclass 4633 (if packaging is carried out as part of wholesale activities) or subclass 8292 (if packaging is carried out on a fee or contract basis).
381	11059	Other Beverage Industries	This group includes other beverage manufacturing activities that are not included in groups 11051 to 11053 and are usually not packaged in a factory, such as palm sap, sugar cane juice, coconut water, and sekoteng powder.
382	120	Tobacco Products Industry	See subgroup 1200.
383	1200	Tobacco Products Industry	This class includes the manufacture of tobacco products and tobacco substitutes, such as cigarettes, fine cut tobacco, cigars, pipe tobacco, chewing tobacco, and snuff; the manufacture of "homogenized" or "reconstituted" tobacco; the sorting of stalks and the re-drying of tobacco. This class does not include the farming or pre-processing of tobacco, see classes 0115, 0163, and 0164; the manufacture of e-cigarette liquids, including sealed refills, see class 2029; the manufacture of electronic cigarettes, see class 3290; the wrapping/packing/labeling of cigarettes, see class 4633 (if the activities are carried out as part of wholesale) and class 8292 (if the activities are carried out on a fee or contract basis).
384	12001	Hand-Rolled Clove Cigarette Industry	This group includes the production of kretek cigarettes containing shredded tobacco, shredded kerosok, shredded cloves, and additional flavoring ingredients, resulting in a distinctively flavored blend and rolled manually by hand using various wrapping materials (ambri, papir, or tipping). This activity includes the production of hand-rolled kretek cigarettes and filtered hand-rolled kretek cigarettes.
385	12002	Machine-Made Clove Cigarette Industry	This group includes the manufacture of kretek cigarettes containing shredded tobacco, shredded kerosok, shredded cloves, and other flavorings, resulting in a distinctively flavored blend, rolled automatically by machine using various wrapping materials (ambri, papir, or tipping). This group includes the manufacture of machine-rolled kretek cigarettes and filter-rolled kretek cigarettes.
386	12003	White Cigarette Industry	This group includes the activity of making cigarettes that do not contain clove components.
387	12004	Tobacco Drying and Processing Industry	This group includes the activity of drying tobacco leaves by smoking or other means, including the activity of chopping tobacco leaves.
388	12005	Cigarette Seasoning Industry	This group includes the activities of making cigarette seasonings, such as cigarette/tobacco sauce and cigarette capsules.
389	12009	Other Tobacco Products Industry	This group includes the manufacturing of other tobacco products, such as cigars, kretek cigars, kelembak kemenyan cigarettes, kerobot cigarettes, and kawung cigarettes. This group also includes the manufacturing of fine-cut tobacco, pipe tobacco, snuff, homogenized or reconstituted tobacco, molasses tobacco, and chewing tobacco, including nicotine pouches.
390	131	Spinning, Weaving, and Textile Finishing	This class includes textile manufacturing activities, including the preparation, spinning, and weaving of textile fibers. Textiles can be made from a variety of raw materials, such as silk, wool, other animal hair fibers, plant or synthetic fibers, and fibers from wood pulp or glass fibers. This class also includes textile and apparel finishing activities, such as bleaching, dyeing, and finishing.
391	1311	Preparation and Spinning of Textile Fibers	This subclass includes the activities of textile fiber preparation and textile fiber spinning. These activities can be carried out using various materials, both new and recycled materials, such as silk, cotton, wool, plant or man-made fibers, cellulose-based paper fibers (e.g., wood and straw). This subclass includes the preparation of textile fiber processing, such as the winding and washing of silk, the degreasing of wool, the carbonization of wool and the dyeing of sheep's wool, the carding and combing of all types of fibers from animal hair, plant fibers, and man-made fibers; the spinning and manufacture of yarn or sewing thread for weaving or sewing, for sale or for further processing; the scutching of hemp fiber; the texturizing, twisting, folding, cabling, dyeing, covering/dipping of synthetic or artificial yarns; the manufacture of paper yarn. This subclass does not include preparation activities carried out in conjunction with agricultural activities, see main division 01; soaking of textile fiber plants (hemp, flax) if not associated with agricultural activities, see subclass 0163; cotton seed separation, see subclass 0163; manufacture of synthetic and artificial fibers, manufacture of synthetic or artificial filament yarn (including high tenacity yarn), see subclass 2030; manufacture of glass fiber, see subclass 2312; processing of textile waste into secondary raw materials, see subclass 3830.
392	13111	Textile Fiber Preparation	This group includes textile fiber preparation activities, such as scutching of hemp fiber, twisting/rolling and washing of silk fiber, degreasing and carbonization of wool and dyeing of sheep wool, including the process of separating/carding and combing all types of fibers from animal hair, plant fibers, and man-made fibers (synthetic and artificial).
393	13112	Spinning Yarn Other Than Sewing Thread	This group includes the activities of spinning fibers into yarn, except sewing thread, from various raw materials, both new and recycled, including texturizing, twisting, folding, cabling, covering/dipping synthetic and artificial yarns. This group also includes the manufacture of paper yarn.
394	13113	Sewing Thread Spinning	This group includes sewing thread manufacturing activities, both from fiber and yarn raw materials, including texturizing, twisting, folding, cabling, and covering/dipping sewing thread.
395	1312	Textile Weaving	This class includes textile weaving activities that can be carried out using a variety of materials, both new and recycled, such as silk, cotton, wool, plant or synthetic fibers, paper or glass fibers, recovered textile waste materials, or new textile fibers. This class includes the manufacture of woven fabrics with cotton, wool, or silk yarns, including from blended yarns, both artificial and synthetic (e.g., polypropylene); the manufacture of other woven fabrics with yarns derived from flax (linen), ramie, hemp, jute, or bast fibers, and specialty yarns; the manufacture of woven fabrics from secondary raw materials. This class also includes the manufacture of pile (chenille) woven fabrics, terry cloth for towels, ihram cloth, gauze, etc.; the manufacture of woven fabrics from aramid yarns; the manufacture of woven imitation fur; This class excludes the manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics, see class 1391; the manufacture of textile floor coverings, see class 1393; manufacture of nonwoven fabrics, see subclass 1399; manufacture of narrow textiles (ribbons/webbings), see subclass 1399; manufacture of tarpaulins, tents, camping equipment from textile materials, sails, sun blinds, car covers, machine covers or furniture covers, parachutes, see subclass 1399; manufacture of carbon fibers and articles from carbon fibers for non-electrical purposes, see subclass 2399; manufacture of felt, see subclass 1399.
396	13121	Textile Weaving by Machine	This group includes textile weaving activities using machine looms (ATM) which can be carried out using various materials, both new and recovered materials, such as silk, cotton, wool, plant or synthetic fibers, paper or glass fibers, recovered textile waste materials, or new textile fibers.
397	13122	Non-Machine Textile Weaving	This group includes textile weaving activities using gedogan and other non-machine looms; the production of ikat, songket, ulos, cual, ulap doyo, and geringsing weaving using non-machine looms.
398	1313	Textile Improvement	This class includes finishing activities of textiles and apparel, namely bleaching, dyeing, finishing and related activities. This class includes bleaching and dyeing of textile fibers, yarns, fabrics and textile goods, including apparel; finishing, drying, steaming, shrinking, mending, sanforizing and mercerizing of fabrics and textile goods, including apparel; This class also includes bleaching of jeans; pleating and similar operations on textiles; waterproofing, coating, rubberizing or impregnating of finished textile goods, including apparel; stamping on fabrics as an intermediate process in textile manufacture; custom embroidery on textiles. This class does not include stamping, including screen printing, on textiles and apparel not carried out as an intermediate process in textile manufacture, see class 1811; laser engraving on textiles, see class 1811; manufacture of fabrics impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with rubber, with the rubber being the principal constituent, see subclass 2219.
399	13131	Thread Refinement	This group includes bleaching, dyeing, finishing and other finishing activities for fibers, yarns and sewing threads.
400	13132	Wet Fabric Refinement	This group includes wet finishing operations on fabrics and textile goods, including apparel. Such as bleaching, dyeing, stamping, sanforizing, mercerizing, bleaching jeans, including waterproofing, coating and rubberizing, and impregnation of finished textile goods. Excluding coating, rubberizing, and impregnation of fabrics, see group 13992.
401	13133	Batik Fabric Industry	This group includes batik activities using wax or wax as a color barrier to create motifs on cloth. Batik can be made using hand-drawn, stamped, or a combination of the two.
402	13139	Other Textile Improvements	This group includes other textile finishing activities, dry finishing as an intermediate process in the textile industry, such as calendering; embossing; sueding; raising; shearing; singeing; brushing; sanding; decatization; pleating, crushing, pintuck, ecoprint; and fabric stamping using transfer printing methods such as heat transfer, sublimation; making custom embroidery on textiles; making headscarves/scarves without sewing integrated with the stamping process.
403	139	Other Textile Industries	This group includes the manufacture of textile goods, except ready-made clothing, such as knitted materials, carpets and rugs, rope and rope goods, narrow fabrics, and textile trimmings.
404	1391	Knitted and Crocheted Fabric Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture and processing of knitted or crocheted fabrics, such as pile and terry cloth for towels, ihram cloth, drapery, and knitted fabric for window dressings; the manufacture of knitted artificial fur. This subclass does not include the manufacture of drapery and window dressings with lace fabrics, see subclass 1399; the manufacture of knitted or crocheted ready-made garments, see subclass 1430.
405	13911	Knitted Fabric Industry	This group includes the manufacture of fabrics made by knitting, both weft knitting and warp knitting, such as terry cloth for towels, ihram cloth, net curtains, tricot cloth, and knitted fabrics for window fittings or the like. This group does not include the manufacture of net curtains and window fittings with lace, tulle, and other net fabrics, see subgroup 1399.
406	13912	Crocheted Fabric Industry	This group includes crocheted fabrics, which are hand-worked with a crochet hook to create a series of loops that form a plain fabric or a specific pattern. Crocheted fabrics use a technique where each loop is completed before the next loop is started, unlike knitting, which keeps many loops open simultaneously.
407	13913	Knitted Faux Fur Industry	This group includes activities of making artificial fur made by knitting.
408	1392	Textile Goods Industry Other Than Ready-to-Wear Clothing	This class includes the manufacture of textile articles for household use from various fabrics, including knitted or crocheted items, such as blankets, including travel rugs; bed linen (bed sheets), table linen (tablecloths), and kitchen or toilet linen; and quilts, down comforters, cushions, pouffes, pillows, bolsters, sleeping bags; the manufacture of textile articles of clothing, such as curtains, mosquito nets, bed covers, and; flags, banners, and pennants; and cleaning cloths, dish towels, and similar articles of clothing. This class also includes the manufacture of textiles that are part of electric blankets; the manufacture of hand-woven wall hangings. This class does not include the manufacture of textile articles for technical purposes, see class 1399; the manufacture of napkins and napkin liners for babies, sanitary napkins, and similar articles from textile materials, see class 1709.
409	13921	Textile Goods Industry for Household Needs	This group includes the manufacture of finished textile goods for household purposes/household made-up textile articles, such as blankets, traveling rugs, bed sheets, tablecloths, pillowcases, curtains, towels, chair covers, prayer rugs/floor coverings made by combining and/or sewing several materials with textile as the main material; hand-woven wall hangings (tapestry); laundry bags, bag covers, shoe covers made of textile, baby carriers; electric blankets; mosquito nets, whether containing insecticide or not; cleaning cloths, dish towels. Prayer rugs/floor coverings made of carpet/rug are included in group 13930.
410	13922	Textile Goods Industry with Filler Materials	This group includes the activities of making finished textile goods with filling materials (cotton, dacron, animal fur, or similar materials), such as pillows and bolsters, seat cushions and chair backs that are not the main part of furniture, goose down blankets, cushions/throw pillows, sleeping bags, bed covers, quilts, and pouffes. This group also includes the activities of making textile parts of electric pillows, as well as making pillows and bolsters that resemble dolls and/or use toy characters.
411	13923	Jute Sack Industry	This group includes the activity of making textile sacks made from jute.
412	13924	Sack Industry Other Than Jute Sacks	This group includes the activity of making bagor sacks (calico flour/sugar sacks) and other sacks from woven or knitted fabric, except for making paper sacks (see group 17022) and plastic sacks from sheet plastic (see group 22202).
413	13929	Other Non-Clothing Textile Goods Industry	This group includes businesses manufacturing other finished textile goods, such as flags, banners, pennants, textile life jackets/life jackets.
414	1393	Carpet and Rug Industry	See group 13930.
415	13930	Carpet and Rug Industry	This group includes the manufacture of textile floor coverings, such as carpets, rugs, carpet tiles, including the manufacture of prayer rugs and the like, made from fibers, whether natural, synthetic or mixed fibers, whether made by weaving, tufting, braiding, flocking or needle punching; the manufacture of artificial grass carpets (synthetic grass). This group does not include the manufacture of mats from woven materials, see subgroup 1629; the manufacture of cork floor coverings, see subgroup 1629; the manufacture of high-strength floor coverings, such as vinyl and linoleum, see subgroup 2220; the manufacture of carpets made from cork, rubber or plastic materials, see groups 16299, 22191 or 22201; the manufacture of prayer rugs/floor coverings made by combining and/or sewing several textile materials, see group 13921; the manufacture of floor coverings with a hard surface layer, see group 13999.
416	1394	Rope and Rope Products Industry	This class includes the manufacture of twine, cordage, rope, cable, and the like from textile fibers, strips, or the like, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered, or sheathed with rubber or plastic; the manufacture of knotted nets from twine, cordage, or rope; the manufacture of articles from rope or net, such as fishing nets, ship's fenders, unloading cushions, loading slings, and ropes with metal rings. This class does not include the manufacture of hair nets/harnests, see class 1413; the manufacture of wire rope, see class 2595; the manufacture of fishing nets, see class 3230.
417	13941	Rope Industry	This group includes activities for making various types of rope, whether made from natural fibers, synthetic fibers, or mixed fibers, such as hemp rope, jute rope, sisal rope (agave), raffia rope, and nylon rope.
418	13942	Rope Goods Industry	This group includes the manufacture of rope products, such as fishing nets, ship ropes, slings, or transport nets, whether made from natural fiber rope, synthetic fiber rope, or mixed fiber rope. The manufacture of shoelaces, stove wicks, lamp wicks, and the like is included in group 13999.
419	1399	Other Textile Industries	This subclass includes all activities related to the manufacture of textiles or textile products not specifically covered by main classes 13 or 14, which include a wide variety of processes and types of goods. This subclass includes the manufacture of nonwoven fabrics, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered, or laminated with plastic or rubber; the manufacture of nonwoven fabrics using plastic or rubber as a binding agent; the manufacture of narrow woven fabrics, including those consisting of warp without weft yarns held together by adhesive; the manufacture of labels, badges, and the like; the manufacture of decorative ornaments, such as braids, tassels, pompons, and the like; the manufacture of felt; the manufacture of tulle and other net fabrics, as well as lace and embroidery, in sheets, strips, or patterns; the manufacture of fabrics impregnated, coated, covered, or laminated with plastic; the manufacture of metallized or gimped yarn, rubber yarn or cord coated with textile materials, yarn or strip covered, impregnated, coated, or sheathed with rubber or plastic; manufacture of tire cord from high-strength synthetic filaments; manufacture of coated fabrics, such as tracing paper, canvas for painting, bukram and other similar stiff fabrics, fabrics coated with gum or substances with starch-like properties; manufacture of various textile articles, such as textile wicks, incandescent gas covers, and gas pipe covers, water hoses containing textile elements, transmission belts or conveyor belts (whether or not reinforced with metal or other materials), sieve cloth, and filter cloth; manufacture of textile trimmings or decorations for vehicles or automotives; manufacture of textile tape/duct tape; manufacture of artist's canvas boards and fabrics for drawing or tracing; manufacture of fabrics for tarpaulins, tents, sails, parachutes, textiles for blinds, car covers, engine covers, furniture covers; manufacture of textile shoelaces; manufacture of voile curtains and window fittings with lace. This class does not include the manufacture of non-woven floor coverings made with a loom, see class 1393; manufacture of textile wadding and articles thereof, such as sanitary napkins and tampons, see subclass 1709; manufacture of transmission or conveyor belts from fabric, yarn or cord impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with rubber, with rubber being the principal constituent, see subclass 2219; manufacture of plates, sheets or strips of cellular plastics combined with textile fabrics where the textile fabric is present solely for reinforcement purposes, see subclasses 2219, 2220; manufacture of fabrics made from woven metal wires, see subclass 2599.
420	13991	Narrow Fabric Industry	This group includes the production of narrow fabrics, which generally have a width of no more than 30 cm, such as ribbons, lace, buldoc fabrics, label fabrics, adhesive/touch-adhesive buttons, textile tape/duct tape, and webbing. This group does not include the production of narrow fabrics that are carried out by cutting/slitting the fabric into smaller sizes and/or rewinding it into smaller rolls.
421	13992	Coated and Similar Fabric Industry	This group includes the activities of making textile fabrics (woven, knitted, non-woven) that are impregnated, coated, covered, or laminated with plastic or rubber with latex/substances with starch-like properties, such as tracing cloth, canvas cloth, buckram cloth, tarpaulin cloth, sail cloth, tent cloth, sunshade cloth, umbrella cloth, and interlining cloth.
422	13993	Nonwoven Fabric Industry	This group includes the manufacture of fabrics made without weaving or knitting, such as felt, felted fabric, and felt. Fabrics made without weaving or knitting can be made from various types of fibers, both new and recycled, which are formed into webs/sheets and then consolidated by various techniques, including mechanical techniques (needle punch, hydro entanglement, and stitch bonding), thermal techniques (thermo bonding), polymerization/spunlaid techniques (spunbound and meltblown), and chemical techniques (chemical bonding). This group does not include the manufacture of floor coverings from needle loom felt, see group 13930; the manufacture of coated nonwoven fabrics, see group 13992.
423	13994	Tire Cord Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing tire cord from high-strength synthetic yarns, such as nylon tire cord and polyester tire cord.
424	13995	Cotton Industry	This group includes kapok processing activities.
425	13996	Tulle, Net, and Embroidery Industry	This group includes businesses manufacturing tulle, embroidered fabric, sheers, and window fittings with lace and other netting. Fishing net manufacturing is grouped into 13942.
426	13999	Other Textile Industries YTDL	This group includes textile manufacturing activities that are not/have not been included in any other group, such as the manufacture of rubber thread, metal thread, shoelaces, decorative ornaments (such as braids, tassels, pompons, etc.), and badges.
427	141	Ready-to-wear Clothing and Accessories Industry Other Than Fur Leather	This class includes the manufacture of apparel from materials other than furskin and which are materials that can be coated, impregnated, or rubberized but are not made by knitting or crocheting. However, this class includes furskin head coverings. This class includes the manufacture of apparel from leather or composition leather, including industrial workwear from leather such as welder's leather aprons; the manufacture of workwear; the manufacture of other outerwear from woven, knitted or woven fabrics, non-woven fabrics, etc. for men, women and children: coats, suits, ensembles, jackets, trousers, and skirts; the manufacture of underwear and sleepwear from woven, knitted, or crocheted fabrics for men, women and children: shirts, t-shirts, underpants, shorts, pajamas, nightgowns, dressing gowns, blouses, slips, bras, and corsets; the manufacture of baby clothes, sportswear, skiwear, swimwear, etc.; the manufacture of hats and caps; the manufacture of other clothing accessories, such as gloves, belts, scarves, and hairnets. This class also includes custom tailoring; manufacture of fur head coverings; manufacture of footwear from textile materials without the application of soles; manufacture of parts of the aforementioned products. This class excludes manufacture of fur garments (except head coverings), see 1420; manufacture of knitted or lace garments and other directly formed finished goods, see 1430; manufacture of footwear, see 1520; manufacture of rubber or plastic garments that are not assembled by sewing but only sealed, see 2219, 2220; manufacture of leather sports gloves and sports head coverings, see 3230; manufacture of head protection (except sports head coverings), see 3290; manufacture of fire-resistant clothing and safety protective clothing, see 3290; repair of clothing, see 9529.
428	1411	Ready-to-wear Clothing Industry (Clothing)	This class includes the manufacture of apparel. The materials used are of various types, generally excluding furskin, and may be coated, impregnated, or rubberized, but not knitted or crocheted. This class includes the manufacture of apparel from leather or composition leather, including industrial workwear from leather such as welder's leather aprons; the manufacture of workwear; the manufacture of other outerwear made of woven, knitted, or crocheted fabrics, nonwoven fabrics, and other fabrics for men, women, and children, such as coats, suits, jackets, trousers, and skirts; the manufacture of underwear and sleepwear made of woven, knitted, or crocheted fabrics, lace, and other fabrics for men, women, and children, such as shirts, t-shirts, underpants, pajamas, nightgowns, dressing gowns, kimonos, blouses, corsets, petticoats, and bras; the manufacture of baby clothes, sportswear, skiwear, swimwear, etc.; the manufacture of parts of goods in this class. This class excludes the manufacture of furskins (except headgear), see class 1420; manufacture of directly knitted or crocheted garments, see class 1430; manufacture of rubber or plastic garments that are not sewn but glued together, see class 2219, 2220; manufacture of protective and flame-retardant clothing, see class 3290; repair of garments, see class 9529.
429	14111	Ready-to-wear Clothing Industry (Clothing) from Textiles	This group includes the activity of making ready-to-wear clothing (confection) from textiles/fabrics (woven, knitted, or non-woven) by cutting and sewing so that it is ready to wear, such as shirts, trousers, kebaya, blouses, skirts, baby clothes, dance clothes, nightgowns, dressing gowns, pajamas, and sportswear, including the business of making disposable ready-to-wear clothing from textiles and bra parts, such as straps and bra cups; the activity of making ready-to-wear clothing (confection) from embroidered fabrics and patchwork fabrics. This group does not include the activity of making clothes for animals (see group 15122).
430	14112	Ready-to-wear Clothing Industry (Confectionery) from Leather and Leather Imitation	This group includes businesses that make ready-to-wear clothing (confectionery) from leather or imitation leather by cutting and sewing so that it is ready to wear, such as jackets, coats, vests, trousers and skirts, and sportswear, including making clothing accessories from leather such as welder's aprons from leather.
431	1412	Custom Sewing and Garment Manufacturing Industry (Not Clothing)	See group 14120.
432	14120	Custom-Made Clothing Sewing and Manufacturing Industry (Not Clothing)	This group includes tailoring and making of clothing (not clothing) according to order/customization that serves the general public by cutting and sewing ready-to-wear items, such as coats, suits, ensembles, jackets, trousers, skirts, baby clothes, sportswear, pajamas, nightgowns, kebaya, shirts, and dancewear, including the making of parts of items in this group. Activities in this group include home tailors and studio/boutique tailors. Repair activities of ready-to-wear clothing are grouped in sub-group 9529.
433	1413	Garment Accessories Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of hats and caps; the manufacture of other clothing accessories: gloves, belts, scarves, ties, headbands, tuxedo ties, hair nets, etc.; the manufacture of fur-covered head coverings; the manufacture of textile footwear without soles; the manufacture of parts of articles in this subclass. This subclass does not include the manufacture of footwear, see subclass 1520; the manufacture of leather gloves and sports headgear, see subclass 3230; the manufacture of headgear (except sports headgear), see subclass 3290.
434	14131	Textile Clothing Accessories Industry	This group includes the activity of making ready-to-wear clothing accessories from textiles/fabrics (woven, knitted, or non-woven fabrics) by cutting and sewing them so they are ready to wear, such as hats, peci, headbands, ties, sarongs, gloves, mukenas, scarves, headscarves, belts, shawls, headbands, tuxedo ties, and hair nets. including the manufacture of footwear without soles, such as room slippers/slippers and parts of the products mentioned previously. This group also includes the activity of making woven hats and making ready-to-wear clothing accessories from patchwork and embroidery.
435	14132	Leather and Faux Leather Clothing Accessories Industry	This group includes the activities of making ready-to-wear clothing from leather or imitation leather by cutting and sewing so that it is ready to wear, such as hats, gloves, belts, headbands and hair nets, including the industry of head coverings from furskin and parts of the products mentioned above.
436	142	Fur Products Industry	See subgroup 1420.
437	1420	Fur Products Industry	See group 14200.
438	14200	Fur Products Industry	This class includes the activities of manufacturing finished goods from furskins, such as ready-made clothing and clothing accessories, for example fur coats; furskin assemblies, such as "dropped furs", plates, mats, doormats, and strips; and various articles of furskins, such as rugs, unstuffed pouffes, and industrial sheen fabrics. This class excludes the production of raw furskins, see classes 014 and 017; the production of raw hides and skins, see subclass 1010; the manufacture of imitation fur (long-haired fabric obtained by weaving or knitting), see subclasses 1312, 1391; the manufacture of fur hats, see subclass 1413; the filing and dyeing of furskins, see subclass 1511; the manufacture of boots or shoes with fur-containing parts, see subclass 1520.
439	143	Knitted and Crocheted Apparel and Hosiery Industry	See subgroup 1430.
440	1430	Knitted and Crocheted Apparel and Hosiery Industry	This class includes the manufacture of hosiery, including socks, tights, and stockings; the manufacture of knitted or crocheted garments and other finished goods, such as sweaters, cardigans, jerseys, shirts, sweatshirts, blouses, vests, coats, and sleepwear and underwear, including babywear and sportswear, whether for individual or professional use (including knitted or crocheted sportswear and swimwear); the manufacture of medical stockings and other medical hosiery; the manufacture of knitted or crocheted footwear. This class excludes the manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics, see 1391; the manufacture of custom-made embroidery on textiles, see 1313.
441	14301	Knitted and Crocheted Apparel and Accessories Industry	This group includes businesses that manufacture ready-made clothing, such as sweaters, cardigans, jerseys, shirts, t-shirts, blouses, vests, coats, sleepwear, underwear including baby clothes and sportswear for both individual and professional use (including sportswear and swimwear made of knitted or crocheted materials) and similar goods, as well as clothing accessories such as hats and gloves made by knitting or crocheting, except for making socks.
442	14302	Knitted and Crocheted Hosiery Industry	This group includes the manufacture of knitted or crocheted hosiery, such as socks, tights, stockings, and pantyhose. It also includes the manufacture of medical stockings and other medical hosiery, as well as the manufacture of soleless footwear from knitted or crocheted materials.
443	151	Tanning, Dyeing, and Processing of Leather and Furskins; Manufacture of Luggage, Handbags, Saddles, and Harnesses	This class includes the manufacture of leather and furskins, as well as goods made of leather, imitations of leather, and other materials, such as luggage, handbags, saddles, and harnesses for animals.
444	1511	Tanning and Leather Processing; Leather Processing and Dyeing	This class includes the tanning, dyeing and processing of hides and pre-tanned skins; the manufacture of chamois, parchment, and metallized or patinated leather; the manufacture of composition leather; the cleaning, shearing, plucking, salting, tanning, bleaching and dyeing of furskins. This class excludes the production of raw hides as part of animal husbandry, see class 014; the production of raw hides as part of slaughtering operations, see class 1012; the manufacture of leather clothing, see class 1420; the manufacture of imitation leather from non-natural sources, see class 2219, 2229; the manufacture of natural leather of non-animal origin, see class 3290.
445	15111	Leather Preservation	This group includes leather preservation activities, whether carried out by drying, salting or pickling (pickling), such as large animal skins (cow, buffalo), small animal skins (sheep, goat), reptile skins (crocodile, snake, monitor lizard), fish skins (stingray, shark, snapper, eel) and other animal skins.
446	15112	Leather Tanning	This group includes tanning activities of leather that has gone through a pre-tanning process with those tanned with synthetic materials (such as chromium) or vegetable materials to become tanned leather, such as wet blue, wet white, crust, sol, vache raam, box leather, velvet leather, gelase leather and decorative leather, fur leather, laminated leather, patent leather, jacket leather, glove leather, and chamois leather.
447	15113	Hairy Skin Coloring	This group includes the activities of coloring or dyeing fur skins used in finished leather goods.
448	15114	Composition Leather Industry	This group includes the activity of making composition leather from pieces/crumbs of animal skin that are glued back together. The imitation leather industry whose main material is textile is included in group 13992. The manufacture of imitation leather whose main material is rubber is included in subgroup 2219; and the manufacture of imitation leather whose main material is plastic is included in subgroup 2229.
449	1512	Leather Goods Industry; Luggage, Handbag and Similar Products, Saddles and Harnesses of Various Materials	This class includes the manufacture of suitcases, handbags, backpacks, and the like from leather, composition leather, or other materials using the same technology as that used for leather; the manufacture of saddles and harnesses for various animals; the manufacture of non-metallic watch straps, such as cloth, leather, and plastic; the manufacture of various articles made from leather or composition leather, such as fan belts and gaskets; the manufacture of leather shoelaces; the manufacture of horsewhips and riding whips; the manufacture of leather clothing for animals. This class does not include the manufacture of leather apparel, see class 1420; the manufacture of leather gloves and hats, see class 1413; the manufacture of footwear, see class 1520; the manufacture of bicycle saddles, see class 3092; the manufacture of precious metal watch straps, see class 3211; the manufacture of non-precious metal watch straps, see class 3212; the manufacture of electrical and communications technicians' (linemen's) safety belts and other belts related to work purposes, see class 3290; manufacture of woven baskets and bags, see subgroup 1629; manufacture of shopping bags from sheet plastic, see subgroup 2220; manufacture of sacks and paper bags, see group 17022.
450	15121	Luggage, Handbag and Similar Industry	This group includes the activities of making suitcases, handbags, backpacks, etc., from leather, composition leather, or other materials using the same technology used for leather, including bags for carrying animals/pet carriers. This group also includes the manufacture of non-metallic watch straps and the manufacture of leather shoelaces, as well as other articles such as wallets, make-up cases, gun cases, and eyeglass cases. This group does not include the manufacture of baskets, containers, bags from wickerwork (bamboo, rattan, straw, paper straw, plastic, etc.), see groups 16291 and 16292.
451	15122	Saddlery, Harness, and Other Animal Goods Industry	This group includes activities of making goods from leather or other materials for animal use, such as animal collars, animal bridles, animal saddles, animal mouthpieces, whips, animal shoes, animal bags, and clothing for animals from leather or other materials.
452	15129	Other Leather and Composition Leather Products Industry	This group includes the activities of making goods from leather and composition leather for purposes not covered in groups 15121 to 15122, such as seats, sungging inlay crafts (decorations, puppets and lampshades). This group also includes the manufacture of goods from leather and composition leather for machine purposes, such as fan belts and gaskets.
453	152	Footwear Industry	See subgroup 1520.
454	1520	Footwear Industry	This class includes the manufacture of footwear for various purposes from all kinds of materials, by various processes, including molding (see exceptions below); the manufacture of footwear parts, such as the manufacture of uppers, outsoles and insoles, and heels from various materials (leather, wood, plastic, rubber, etc.); the manufacture of gaiters and similar articles; the manufacture of footwear parts from rubber, wood, or plastic. This class does not include the manufacture of knitted or crocheted footwear without soles, see class 1430; the manufacture of wooden shoe lasts and trees, see class 1629; the manufacture of ski boots, see class 3230; the manufacture of orthopedic shoes, see class 3250.
455	15201	Footwear Industry for Daily Use	This group includes activities of making daily footwear from leather and imitation leather, rubber, textiles, plastic and wood, such as daily shoes, casual shoes, sandals, clogs and slippers, including activities of making parts of these footwear, such as uppers, insoles, outsoles, front reinforcements, middle reinforcements, back reinforcements, linings and accessories from leather, imitation leather, rubber, plastic or wood.
456	15202	Sports Shoe Industry	This group includes the manufacture of shoes specifically designed for sports from leather and imitation leather, rubber, plastics, and textiles, such as football boots, basketball boots, tennis boots, athletic boots, gym shoes, jogging boots, running boots, hiking boots, ballet flats, including the manufacture of parts of these boots. This group does not include the manufacture of ski boots (see group 32300).
457	15203	Field Engineering Shoe Industry/Industrial Needs	This group includes the activity of making special shoes for field engineering/industrial purposes, including making parts of these shoes from leather, imitation leather, rubber, textiles and plastic, such as chemical-resistant shoes, heat-resistant shoes and safety shoes.
458	15209	Other Footwear Industries	This group includes other footwear manufacturing activities not included in 15201 to 15203, such as shoes made from banana stem stems and water hyacinth, including the manufacture of gaiters and similar products. This group does not include the manufacture of orthopedic health shoes (see 32502).
459	161	Sawing and Smoothing of Wood, Rattan, Bamboo, and the Like	See subgroup 1610.
460	1610	Sawing and Smoothing of Wood, Rattan, Bamboo, and the Like	This class includes sawing, finishing, processing, and finishing of wood; sawing and finishing of wood by machine; slicing, peeling, and cutting of logs; manufacture of lumber for railway sleepers; manufacture of unassembled wood flooring; manufacture of wood wool, wood flour, wood chips, and wood particles outside forestry operations. This class also includes impregnation or chemical treatment of wood with preservatives or other substances; general operations for processing and finishing of wood, usually carried out on a fee or contract basis; drilling, turning, milling, scraping, smoothing, coating, sawing, sharpening, polishing, welding, and joining of wood; industrial drying (preservation) of wood; treatment of rough wood with paints, stains, or other preservatives. This class excludes logging and production of wood in the rough state, see class 0220; manufacture of thin sheets of veneer used in the manufacture of plywood, wood planks and wood panels, see subclass 1621; manufacture of shingles, wood beads and decorative wall panels, see subclass 1622.
461	16101	Sawing and Wood Polishing	This group includes the business of sawing, slicing, peeling, cutting, and smoothing logs into beams; rafters (ribs); battens; boards, for example wooden boards that are planed on all four sides so that the surface becomes flat and smooth/surfaced four sides (S4S) and wooden boards derived from S4S that are given curved corners on two corners/eased two edges (E2E) or four corners/eased four edges (E4E); and so on, including the manufacture of wood for railway sleepers, unassembled wooden floors, and raw materials for pencil slats.
462	16102	Wood Preservation	This group includes wood preservation activities by drying, chemical processing, and soaking wood in preservatives or other materials.
463	16103	Preservation of Rattan, Bamboo, and the Like	This group includes activities of preserving rattan, bamboo, and the like.
464	16104	Rattan Processing	This group includes activities of processing rattan into semi-finished materials, such as polished rattan, rattan heart, and rattan bark.
465	16105	Wood Particle Industry and the Like	This group includes the activities of manufacturing wood particles and the like, such as wood wool, wood flour, and wood chips.
466	162	Wood, Cork, Straw, and Woven Products Industry	This group includes the manufacture of goods from wood, cork, straw, or woven materials such as bamboo and rattan, including basic forms to assembled products.
467	1621	Veneer, Plywood, and Wood-Based Panel Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of veneer sheets (fine wood) thin enough to be used for coating, making plywood or other uses, including the processes of smoothing, coloring, coating, impregnating, strengthening (either with paper or cloth), or making into patterns; manufacture of plywood, veneer panels (fine wood), and types of coated wood boards and sheets; manufacture of oriented strand board (OSB) and other particle boards; manufacture of medium density fiberboard (MDF) and other fiberboards; manufacture of densified wood; manufacture of glue-laminated wood, cross-laminated timber (CLT), and laminated veneer wood; manufacture of insulating fiberboard from wood or other ligneous materials, whether or not bound with resin or other organic substances.
468	16211	Plywood Industry	This group includes: manufacture of ordinary plywood, such as triplex plywood, multiplex, interior plywood, and exterior plywood; manufacture of construction plywood, such as concrete molding plywood and waterproof plywood; manufacture of laminated plywood, such as laminated teak plywood, laminated rosewood, and polyester laminated plywood, including decorative plywood; manufacture of plywood, including laminated plywood, from bamboo, rattan, and similar materials.
469	16212	Veneer Industry	This group includes the manufacture of veneer shavings by rotary, slicing and similar methods.
470	16213	Laminated Wood Industry	This group includes the manufacture of laminated wood such as barecore, blockboard, and laminate board.
471	16219	Other Wood Panel Industries	This group includes the manufacture of other wood panels, such as fiberboard, for example low density fiberboard (LDF), medium density fiberboard (MDF), and high density fiberboard (HDF); particleboard; oriented strand board (OSB); chipboard; and honeycomb board.
472	1622	Wood Building and Construction Goods Industry	This class includes the manufacture of wood building materials used primarily for construction, such as beams, rafters, roof trusses finished on all four sides; wooden support posts finger-jointed with adhesive or connected with metal; doors, windows, shutters and their frames (frames), whether or not containing metal, such as hinges and locks; stairs, railings; wooden beads, wooden moldings and shingles; parquet flooring blocks, strips assembled into panels; and decorative wall boards and signboards; the manufacture of prefabricated buildings (such as mobile homes and caravans) or their elements predominantly made of wood; the manufacture of wooden partitions (excluding free-standing room dividers/furniture). This class does not include the manufacture of unassembled wooden floors, see class 1610; the manufacture of wooden kitchen cabinets, bookcases, wardrobes, etc., see class 3101; manufacture of wooden partitions, free-standing room dividers/furniture, see 3101.
473	16221	Wood Building Products Industry	This group includes the activities of making building materials from wood used primarily for construction, such as beams, rafters, roof trusses that are smoothed on all four sides; support posts made of wood with finger joints with adhesive or connected with metal; doors, windows, shutters, and their frames (frames), whether or not containing metal materials, such as hinges and locks; stairs and handrails; wooden beads, wooden moldings, and shingles; parquet flooring blocks, strips, assembled into panels made of solid wood or engineered wood; and decorative wall boards and nameplates.
474	16222	Prefabricated Building Industry from Wood and the Like	This group includes wood processing activities for the construction of prefabricated buildings, such as mobile homes and caravans, including their elements, the majority of which are made of wood. This group also includes the manufacture of wooden partitions (excluding free-standing room dividers/furniture). The manufacture of free-standing wooden partitions is classified in group 31011.
475	1623	Wooden Container Industry	See group 16230.
476	16230	Wooden Container Industry	This class includes the manufacture of wooden crates, boxes, crates, drums, and similar containers; the manufacture of pallets, pallet boxes, and other wooden loading boards; the manufacture of barrels, casks, buckets, and other wooden products; the manufacture of wooden cable reels. This class excludes the manufacture of luggage, see subclass 1512; the manufacture of woven containers, see subclass 1629.
477	1629	Other Wood Products Industry; Cork, Straw, Rattan, Bamboo, and Similar Products Industry	This class includes the manufacture of various articles of wood, such as handles or bodies for tools, brooms, brushes; wooden shoe lasts and trees; wooden clothes hangers, mirror frames and picture frames; wooden canvas frames; wooden umbrella handles, walking sticks and the like; wooden household and kitchen utensils; wooden statues and ornaments; wooden jewelry boxes, wooden cutlery, such as spoons, forks and knives; wooden bobbins, sewing thread spools and similar articles of wood; and molded wood for making smoking pipes; processing of natural cork, manufacture of agglomerated cork; manufacture of articles from natural or agglomerated cork, including cork floor coverings; manufacture of plaiting materials and articles from plaiting materials, such as doormats, mats, screens and containers; manufacture of baskets and plaiting articles; manufacture of firewood, made from wood or substitute materials such as coffee grounds or pressed soybeans. This class does not include the manufacture of doormats or mats from textile materials, see class 1392; making suitcases/luggage, see subclass 1512; making wooden footwear, see subclass 1520; making wooden shoe parts (e.g. heels), see subclass 1520; making matches, see subclass 2029; making wall clock cases, see subclass 2652; making wooden thread winders that are part of textile machines, see subclass 2826; making wooden furniture, see subclass 3101; making wooden toys, see subclass 3240; making cork floats, see subclass 3290; making brushes and brooms, see subclass 3290; making coffins, see subclass 3290.
478	16291	Rattan and Bamboo Woven Goods Industry	This group includes the activities of making various woven goods whose main material is rattan or bamboo, such as mats, webbing, lampit, hand fans, bilik/gedek, and woven bag products such as women's bags and laptop bags. This group does not include the manufacture of sandals/shoes with soles of various materials and through various processes, see subgroup 1520; the manufacture of hats and headgear from woven various materials, see subgroup 1413.
479	16292	Woven Goods Industry from Plants Other Than Rattan and Bamboo	This group includes activities that make various woven goods using materials other than rattan and bamboo, such as pandan, mendong, banana stems, corn leaves, purun, ketak, water hyacinth, abaca fiber, other natural fibers, coconut leaves, grass, and the like. Examples of woven goods include mats, doormats, bags, and handicrafts.
480	16293	Wood Carving Craft Industry, Not Furniture	This group includes activities making various kinds of handicrafts and carvings from wood, such as reliefs, masks, statues, puppets, flower vases, picture frames, lampshades, souvenirs, ashtrays, tissue boxes, jewelry boxes, wall decoration products, and nameplates.
481	16294	Kitchenware and Cutlery Industry from Wood, Rattan, and Bamboo	This group includes activities making kitchen utensils and cutlery made primarily of wood, bamboo and rattan, such as graters, spatulas, ladles, pestles, mortars, cutting boards, mortars, pestles, spoons, forks, chopsticks, glasses, plates, bowls, trays, rice boxes, winnowing baskets, steamers, baskets, coasters, toothpicks and the like.
482	16295	Firewood and Pellet Industry from Wood and Other Biomass	This group includes the production of firewood and wood pellets from sawdust or substitute materials such as coffee grounds or pressed soybeans. It also includes the production of solid fuels from biomass and pellets from coconut husks.
483	16299	Other Wood Products Industry; Cork, Straw, Rattan, Bamboo, and Similar Products Industry YTDL	This group includes the activities of making goods from wood, cork, rattan, bamboo and others not covered previously. Wooden goods include looms, shoe molds and shoe supports (shoe lasts and trees), hangers, toothpicks, slate pencils, dowels, abacus (calculation tools), rulers and blackboards, including the manufacture of wooden work tools, such as plaster, hammers, wood shavings houses, tool handles, pallets, washboards and the like. Cork goods include cork sheets, stoppers, discs, rings, linings, and floats.
484	170	Paper and Paper Products Industry	See main group 17.
485	1701	Pulp, Paper and Paper Board Industry	This class includes the manufacture of bleached, semi-bleached or unbleached paper pulp, whether by mechanical, chemical (dissolution or non-dissolution) or semi-chemical processes; the manufacture of cotton-linters pulp; the deinking and pulping of waste paper; the manufacture of paper and paperboard for further industrial processing. This class also includes further processing of paper and paperboard, such as the dyeing, coating, wrapping and impregnation of paper and paperboard; the manufacture of crepe or crinkled paper; the manufacture of laminates and foils, when laminated with paper or paperboard; the manufacture of handmade paper; the manufacture of newsprint and other printing or writing paper; the manufacture of cellulose wadding and cellulose web from cellulose fibers; the manufacture of carbon paper or stencil paper in rolls or large sheets. This class excludes the manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard, see class 1702; printing activities and services related to printing, see class 181; manufacture of articles from paper, paperboard and further processed pulp, see class 1709; manufacture of coated or impregnated paper, in which coating or impregnation is the principal ingredient, see class 581; manufacture of abrasive paper, see class 2399; publication of books, newspapers and other publication activities, other than software publication, see class 581.
486	17011	Pulp Industry	This group includes the activities of making paper pulp from wood or other fibers and/or waste paper. These activities include the production of bleached, semi-bleached, or unbleached paper pulp, whether by mechanical, chemical (dissolution or non-dissolution), or semi-chemical processes; the production of cotton-linter pulp; deinking; and the production of paper pulp from waste paper.
487	17012	Cultural Paper Industry	This group includes the activities of making newsprint and other printing or writing paper.
488	17013	Valuable Paper Industry	This group includes the activities of making bandrol paper, bank notes, check paper, security paper, watermark paper, stamps, postage stamps, and the like.
489	17014	Specialty Paper Industry	This group includes the manufacture of specialty paper, such as cardiopan, litmus paper, metallic paper, acid-proof paper, pattern paper, coated paper, and dyed paper. Paper processing involving coating by any means, such as coating, glazing, gumming, and laminating. This group does not include the manufacture of carbon paper and stencils when in the form of pieces ready for sale to consumers, see group 17099; the manufacture of photographic paper, see group 20299; the manufacture of abrasive paper, see group 23991.
490	17019	Other Paper Industries	This group includes the manufacture of magnetic paper, crepe or crinkled paper, the manufacture of laminates and foils when laminated with paper or paperboard, the manufacture of cellulose wadding and cellulose webs from cellulose fibers, the manufacture of handmade paper and the manufacture of carbon paper or stencil paper in rolls or large sheets.
491	1702	Paper and Corrugated Paperboard Industry and Paper and Paperboard Containers	This class includes the manufacture of paper and corrugated paperboard; the manufacture of cartons, boxes and packaging from corrugated paper and paperboard; the manufacture of cartons, boxes and collapsible packaging from non-corrugated paperboard; the manufacture of packaging and boxes from solid paperboard; the manufacture of other containers from paper and paperboard; the manufacture of paper sacks and bags; the manufacture of office file boxes and similar articles. This class does not include the manufacture of envelopes, see class 1709; the manufacture of molded or pressed articles from paper pulp (e.g., egg boxes, paper pulp plates), see class 1709.
492	17021	Paper and Corrugated Paperboard Industry	This group includes the activities of making construction paper (insulating paper, condenser, roofing board, building board, etc.), wrapping and packaging paper (kraftliner, medium liner/corrugating medium, ribbed kraft paper/umbrella paper, kraft paper, machine glazed paper/MG paper and machine finished paper/MF paper), board (post card karthotek, londen paper, triplex, multiplex, bristol, straw board, chip board, duplex, ivory/boxboard, art board and art paper).
493	17022	Packaging and Box Industry from Paper and Cardboard	This group includes the activities of making all kinds of packaging and boxes from paper/cardboard used for wrapping/packaging, including the making of boxes for cigarettes and other goods, for example packaging and boxes from corrugated paper and paperboard, foldable packaging and paperboard boxes, packaging and boxes from solid board, other packaging and boxes from paper and paperboard, paper sacks and bags and office file boxes and similar goods.
494	1709	Other Paper and Paperboard Products Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of household and personal hygiene paper and cellulose wadding products, such as cleaning wipes, handkerchiefs, towels, napkins, toilet paper, sanitary napkins and diapers for babies, and cups, plates and trays; manufacture of textile wadding and articles made from textile wadding, such as towels and tampons; manufacture of ready-to-use writing and printing paper; manufacture of ready-to-use print-out paper for computers; manufacture of ready-to-use photocopy paper; manufacture of ready-to-use stencil paper and carbon paper; manufacture of ready-to-use sticky or adhesive paper; manufacture of envelopes and postcards; manufacture of registers, accounting books, binders, albums and similar stationery, whether commercial or educational; manufacture of boxes, bags, wallets and notebooks containing paper; manufacture of wallpaper and other wall coverings, including vinyl and textile-coated wallpaper; manufacture of labels; manufacture of filter paper and filter paper board; manufacture of paper rolls and paper boards, paper bobbins and paper boards, and the like; manufacture of egg trays and other articles made from pulp molding; manufacture of new creative paper. This class excludes the manufacture of paper or paperboard on a large scale, see class 1701; printing of paper goods, see class 1811; manufacture of playing cards, see class 3240; manufacture of games and toys from paper and paperboard, see class 3240.
495	17091	Tissue Paper Industry	This group includes paper making activities for household paper and cotton paper goods and goods from cellulose wadding, such as cleaning tissue, facial tissue, kitchen tissue, lens tissue, paper handkerchiefs, paper towels, paper napkins, toilet paper, baby diapers, sanitary napkins (sanitary napkins, pantyliners, tampons, breast pads, and insert pads), adult diapers, animal diapers, underpads, including those made from textiles and napkins, for cups, plates and trays and the manufacture of cotton paper and goods from cotton paper, such as towels, cigarette paper, plugwrap paper, and tipping paper.
496	17099	Other Paper and Paperboard Products Industry YTDL	This group includes the activities of making goods from paper and paperboard or cardboard that are not included in other subgroups, such as making ready-to-use writing paper and printing paper, making ready-to-use computer printout paper, making ready-to-use coffee paper, making ready-to-use sticky or adhesive paper, making register books, accounting books, binders, albums, and stationery, whether commercial or for similar educational purposes, making boxes, cigarette filters from cellulose, bags, wallets, absorbent pads, and notebooks containing paper layers, making wallpaper (wallpaper) and other types of wall coverings, including vinyl and textile-coated wallpaper, making labels, filter paper and filter paper boards, making paper rolls and paper boards, paper bobbins and paper boards, and so on, making egg holders and other items made from paper pulp molds and so on, and making new creative paper. This group also includes the manufacture of paper and cardboard by all means, such as coating, glazing, gumming, laminating, making carbon paper and stencil paper sheets in the form of pieces ready for sale to consumers; manufacture of ECG paper, manufacture of unprinted stationery, such as envelopes and letter paper, and manufacture of cutlery (plates, glasses, straws, etc.) from paper and the like; This group does not include manufacture of printed stationery and cards, see group 18111.
497	181	Printing and Related Service Activities	This group includes the printing of goods such as newspapers, books, periodicals, business letters, and greeting cards, as well as printing on various media, and related support activities such as bookbinding, printing plate making services, and data imaging. Printing can be done using a variety of techniques and on a variety of different materials.
498	1811	Printing	This class includes the printing of newspapers, magazines and other periodicals (such as tabloids), books and brochures, musical manuscripts, maps, atlases, posters, advertising catalogs, prospectuses and other printed advertisements, postage stamps, tax stamps, documents, checks and other confidential paper, diaries, calendars, business letters and other commercial printed matter, as well as personal stationery and other printed matter produced by printing, offset, photogravure, flexography and similar printing presses, duplicating machines, computer printing presses and embossing presses, including high-speed presses; direct printing onto textiles, plastics, glass, metal, wood and ceramics; laser engraving on textiles. These printed materials are usually copyrighted. This class also includes printing on labels or tags (lithography, in-printing/gravure, flexography, etc.); printing of signs, beer coasters and photographs; advertising printing activities. This class does not include printing on textiles as an intermediate process in the manufacture of textiles, see class 1313; manufacture of paper goods, such as binders, see subclass 1709; publishing of printed matter, see class 581; engraving on metal, glass, wood, etc., see the appropriate subclass according to the material used; advertising design activities, see subclass 7310; operation of photocopiers as a self-service service, see subclass 8210.
499	18111	General Printing	This group includes the printing of newspapers, magazines and other periodicals such as tabloids, periodicals, journals, pamphlets, books and brochures, musical manuscripts, maps, atlases, posters, advertising catalogs, prospectuses and other printed advertisements, diaries, calendars, business letters and other commercial printed matter, stationery or personal stationery and other printed matter produced by printing presses, offset, photogravure, flexography and similar printing presses, duplicating machines, computer printing presses, and embossing machines including high-speed printing presses; printing on labels or tags (lithography, roll printing, flexography and so on); printing, with or without an intermediate medium, onto textiles, plastics, glass, metal, wood and ceramics; laser engraving on textiles; reprinting by computer, stencil machines and the like; photocopying of documents not part of the office support service offering. These printed matter are usually copyrighted. This group also includes the printing of signs, beer coasters and photographs; and advertising printing activities. Making labels from paper or cardboard is included in group 17099.
500	18112	Custom Printing	This group includes printing of postage stamps, tax stamps, documents, checks and other confidential papers, stamps, banknotes, check blanks, giro, share certificates, bonds, stock certificates, passports, and airline tickets.
501	18113	Three-Dimensional (3D) Printing	This group includes three-dimensional printing (3D printing) for various purposes, from polymers, plastics, clay, metal ores and others.
502	1812	Printing Support Services Activities	See group 18120.
503	18120	Printing Support Services Activities	This group includes pre-press and pre-media services, as well as binding and related services. This group includes binding of printed sheets, for example into books, brochures, magazines, catalogs and so on, by folding, mounting, sewing, gluing, joining, adhesive binding, trimming and gold stamping; composing, typesetting, photographic typesetting, inputting pre-press data into a form usable in various printing processes and representation in other visual media, including scanning and optical character recognition, and electronic composing; preparation of data files for multimedia applications (printing on paper, CD-ROM, internet); platemaking services, including image arrangement and plate arrangement (for letterpress and offset printing processes); cylinder preparation: engraving or etching of cylinders for gravure printing; plate processing: "computer to plate" (CTP) (including photopolymer plates); preparation of plates and dies for relief printing and stamping; technical preparation of artwork, such as preparation of stone and woodblocks for lithography; presentation media sketches, layouts, dummies, etc.; making prints for trials/proofs; commercial binding, sample mounting, and post-printing services in support of printing activities, such as binding and finishing of books, brochures, magazines, and catalogs, by folding, cutting and burning, assembling, sewing, thread binding, glue binding, cover cutting and mounting, gluing, joining, arranging, gold stamping; spiral binding and plastic wire binding; binding and finishing of printed paper or printed paperboard, by folding, stamping, drilling, punching, embossing, pasting, gluing, and coating; finishing services for CD-ROMs; postal finishing services, such as customizing and preparing envelopes; other finishing activities, such as die cutting, stamping or stamping, and Braille copying. This group does not include graphic design activities of visual content for communication of information using printing machines and other media, see subgroup 7419.
504	182	Reproduction of Recorded Media	See subgroup 1820.
505	1820	Reproduction of Recorded Media	This class includes the reproduction of master copies of phonograph records, compact discs (CDs) and tapes containing music or other sound recordings; the reproduction of master copies of records, compact discs (CDs) and tapes containing moving pictures or films and other video recordings; the reproduction of master copies of software and data on magnetic discs and tapes. This class excludes the reproduction of printed matter, see class 1811; the publishing of software, see class 582; the production and distribution of moving pictures, video tapes and films on DVD or similar media, see class 5911, 5912, 5913; the reproduction of moving picture films for theatrical distribution, see class 5912; the production of master copies for audio recordings or articles, see class 5920.
506	18201	Reproduction of Sound Recording Media and Software	This group includes the activities of reproducing master copies of vinyl records, compact discs (CDs) and tapes containing music or other sound recordings (audio) and reproducing master copies of software and data on magnetic discs and tapes. This group does not include: the manufacture of blank vinyl records, blank cassette tapes, computer tapes and blank diskettes for recording data, see group 26800; the manufacture of sound recordings on vinyl records, cassette tapes and the like, see group 59201.
507	18202	Reproduction of Film and Video Recording Media	This group includes the reproduction of master copies of recordings, compact discs (CDs), and tapes containing moving images or films and other video recordings. The publication of film and video recordings is included in groups 59131 and 59132.
508	191	Coke Furnace Products Industry	See subgroup 1910.
509	1910	Coke Furnace Products Industry	See group 19100.
510	19100	Coke Furnace Products Industry	This group includes the operation of coke furnaces; production of coke and semi-coke; production of pitch and coke pitch; production of coke furnace gas (lamp gas); production of raw coal tar and lignite tar; coke agglomeration. This group excludes the manufacture of coal briquettes, see subgroup 1920; distillation of gas by gas plants supplied by pipelines, see group 35202; manufacture of gas and coke incorporated in iron and steel processing operations, see groups 24101-24103.
511	192	Petroleum Refining Products Industry; Fossil Fuel Products Industry	See subgroup 1920.
512	1920	Petroleum Refining Products Industry; Fossil Fuel Products Industry	This class includes the manufacture of gaseous or liquid fuels or other products from crude petroleum, bituminous minerals or their derivatives. Petroleum refining includes one or more of the following activities: fractionation; direct distillation of crude oil; and cracking. This class includes the production of motor fuels: gasoline, kerosene, etc.; the production of fuels: light, medium, and heavy fuel oils, distillates such as ethane, propane, butane, etc.; the manufacture of oil-based lubricants or greases, including from used oil; the manufacture of products for the petrochemical industry and for the manufacture of road coatings; the manufacture of various petroleum products, such as white spirit, vaseline, paraffin wax, tar, etc.; the manufacture of petroleum briquettes; the blending of biofuels, such as the blending of alcohol with petroleum (e.g., gasohol); the manufacture of products from petroleum waste materials, such as used lubricating oil. This class also includes the manufacture of peat briquettes; the manufacture of hard coal and lignite briquettes. This class excludes the manufacture of solid fuels from biomass, see class 1629; manufacture of liquid biofuels, see class 2029; extraction and production of natural gas, see class 0620.
513	19201	Fuel Industry from Petroleum Refining and Refining	This group includes petroleum refining and refining activities that produce fuels such as avigas, avtur, gasoline, kerosene or kerosene, diesel oil, diesel oil, fuel oil or gasoline, solvents, including liquid petroleum gas (LPG) from petroleum refining.
514	19202	Lubricating Oil Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing oils, lubricants and greases made from oil.
515	19203	Industrial Products from Waste Lubricating Oil Materials	This group includes activities that manufacture products from petroleum waste materials for reuse, such as used lubricating oil processed into fuel or lubricating oil. Activities that manufacture products from petroleum waste materials other than lubricating oil are classified in group 19209.
516	19204	Base Oil Industry (Lubricant Raw Materials)	This group includes activities of processing petroleum into base lubricating oil which will be processed into lubricating oil before adding certain additives.
517	19205	Briquette Industry	This group includes the activity of making briquettes from petroleum, coal, peat or lignite, both at mining locations and outside mining locations, including the making of briquettes using coal, petroleum, peat or lignite purchased from other parties.
518	19206	Industrial Products from Mixing Petroleum Refinery Products with Biofuel	This group includes activities of mixing products from petroleum refineries with biofuels, such as mixing alcohol with petroleum (e.g. gasohol) and mixing diesel with FAME (biodiesel).
519	19209	Other Product Industries from Petroleum Refineries	This group includes the activities of manufacturing other products from petroleum refineries, such as asphalt/tar, rubber-modified asphalt, bitumen and wax (can be used for road coatings, roofing, wood, paper and so on), as well as petroleum coke/petroleum coke, including the manufacture of products for the petrochemical industry and various products, such as white spirit, vaseline, paraffin wax, and petroleum jelly. This group also includes the manufacture of products from petroleum waste materials other than lubricating oil, such as sludge oil.
520	201	Basic Chemical Industry; Fertilizers and Nitrogen Compounds; Plastics and Synthetic Rubber in Basic Form	This group includes the manufacture of basic chemicals, fertilizers and nitrogen compounds as well as plastics and synthetic rubber in basic form.
521	2011	Basic Chemical Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of chemicals using basic processes, such as thermal cracking and distillation. The products of these processes are usually chemical elements or defined chemical compounds. This subclass includes the manufacture of inorganic or medical gases in liquefied or compressed form, such as elemental gases; liquid or compressed air; refrigerant gases; industrial gas mixtures; inert gases such as carbon dioxide; and insulating gases; the manufacture of dyes and pigments from various sources in basic or concentrated form; the manufacture of chemical elements; the manufacture of inorganic acids except nitrous acid; the manufacture of alkalis, alkali solutions, and other inorganic bases except ammonia; the manufacture of other inorganic compounds; the manufacture of basic organic chemicals, such as acyclic, saturated, and unsaturated hydrocarbons; cyclic, saturated, and unsaturated hydrocarbons; acyclic and cyclic alcohols; monocarboxylic and polycarboxylic acids, including acetic acid; other oxygen-containing compounds, including aldehydes, ketones, quinones, and compounds with two or more oxygen-containing functional groups; synthetic glycerol; organic compounds with nitrogen functional groups, including amines; fermentation of sugar cane, corn or the like to produce alcohols and esters; other organic compounds, including wood distillation products (e.g., charcoal), etc.; manufacture of distilled water; manufacture of synthetic aromatic products; roasting of iron pyrite; distillation of coal tar. This class also includes the manufacture of products used as fluorescent bleaching agents or as luminophores; manufacture of methane not intended for fuel supply through a permanent supply network; manufacture of ethanol, other than for bioethanol fuel; enrichment of uranium and thorium ores; manufacture of lithium hydroxide; This class does not include the extraction of methane, ethane, butane, or propane, see class 0620; extraction of natural gas consisting mainly of methane, see class 0620; liquefaction and regasification of natural gas for transport purposes carried out at mine sites, see class 0910; manufacture of fuel gases such as ethane, butane, or propane in petroleum refineries, see subclass 1920; manufacture of nitrogen fertilizers and nitrogen compounds, see subclass 2012; manufacture of ammonia, see subclass 2012; manufacture of potassium nitrite and nitrate, see subclass 2012; manufacture of ammonium carbonate, see subclass 2012; manufacture of plastics in basic forms, see subclass 2013; manufacture of synthetic rubber in basic forms, see subclass 2013; manufacture of dyes and pigments, see subclass 2022; manufacture of crude glycerol, see subclass 2023; manufacture of natural essential oils, see subclass 2029; manufacture of aromatic distilled water, see subclass 2029; manufacture of liquid biofuels, such as bioethanol fuel, see subclass 2029; manufacture of ethanol from biomass, see subclass 2029; manufacture of salicylic acid and O-acetylsalicylic acid, see subclass 2101; manufacture of methane intended for fuel supply via a permanent supply network, see subclass 3520.
522	20111	Inorganic Acid, Base, and Salt Industry	This group includes the manufacture of inorganic acids, such as hydrochloric acid and carbonic acid; the manufacture of inorganic bases, such as sodium hydroxide (caustic soda), potassium hydroxide, and lithium hydroxide; the manufacture of inorganic salts formed by the reaction of acids and bases, such as sodium chloride, sodium carbonate (soda ash), and potassium chloride; the manufacture of acid oxides, basic oxides, and salt oxides that do not act as pigments. This group does not include the manufacture of iodized table salt and various industrial food salts, see groups 10772, 10773; the manufacture of pharmaceutical salts, see subgroup 2101; the manufacture of ammonia, see group 20121.
523	20112	Industrial Gas Industry	This group includes the manufacture of basic chemicals that produce industrial gases, such as hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and dry ice; the manufacture of basic chemicals that produce noble gases, such as helium, neon, and argon. This group does not include the manufacture of radon gas, see group 20114; the manufacture of ammonia gas, see group 20121.
524	20113	Basic Chemical Industry of Dyes and Pigments	This group includes the manufacturing of basic chemical products in the form of dyes and pigments, such as red lead, chrome yellow, zinc yellow, barium sulfate, aluminum powder pigments, ochre, titanium-based pigments, including their cyclic intermediates such as phenol and its derivatives, as well as textile dyes and dyes for food and pharmaceuticals. This group does not include the manufacturing of specially formulated dyes and pigments, see subgroup 2022.
525	20114	Radioactive Basic Chemical Industry	This group includes activities for the manufacture of basic chemical products that are radioactive, for example uranium, radium, thorium and radon, including the enrichment of uranium and thorium ores, the manufacture of radioisotopes from radioactive substances.
526	20115	Organic Basic Chemical Industry from Biological Natural Resources	This group includes the manufacture of organic basic chemical products that produce chemicals from agricultural and fishery products, such as: manufacture of biobenzene, biotoluene, and bioxylene through pyrolysis of acyclic and cyclic alcohol biomass; manufacture of carboxylic acids from animals or plants, such as fatty acids, acetic acid, citric acid, through fermentation or other processes; fermentation of sugar cane, corn, or the like to produce alcohols and esters, such as bioethanol; manufacture of fatty alcohols, furfural, sorbitol; manufacture of wood charcoal, coconut shell charcoal, coconut shell charcoal briquettes, charcoal from other biomass; manufacture of wood distillation products, natural gums, such as gondorukem and turpentine; manufacture of chemical compounds separated from essential oils, such as caryophyllene, eugenol, vanillin, geraniol, citronellaldehyde. This group does not include the manufacture of liquid biofuels, see subgroup 2029; manufacture of plastic polymers, see subgroup 2013.
527	20116	Basic Chemical Industry from Petroleum, Natural Gas, and Coal	This group includes the manufacture of basic organic chemicals whose raw materials are derived from petroleum, natural gas, or coal. This group includes the manufacture of cyclic hydrocarbons, such as benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, styrene; the manufacture of acyclic hydrocarbons, including through pyrolysis, such as ethylene, propylene, butadiene, methanol, and synthetic ethanol; the manufacture of functional compounds resulting from oxidation, alkylation, halogenation, hydration, hydrogenation, such as ethylene dichloride, ethylene oxide, cyclohexane, terephthalic acid, synthetic glycerol, and caprolactam; the distillation of coal tar.
528	20119	Other Inorganic Basic Chemical Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing other basic inorganic chemical products not yet covered, such as: manufacturing of phosphorus and its derivatives, sulfur and its derivatives, nitrogen and its other derivatives; manufacturing of metal elements, other oxide compounds; manufacturing of raw materials for explosives; manufacturing of products used as fluorescent whitening agents or as luminophores.
529	2012	Fertilizer and Nitrogen Compound Industry	This class includes the manufacture of nitrogen, phosphate, or potassium fertilizers, either singly or in combination; urea, natural phosphates, and natural potassium salts; the manufacture of related nitrogen products, such as nitric acid and sulfonitrates, ammonia, ammonium chloride, ammonium carbonate, nitrite, and potassium nitrate. This class also includes the manufacture of growing media with peat as a major component; the manufacture of mixed growing media from natural soils, sand, clay, and minerals; the manufacture of plant biostimulants; the manufacture of plant growth promoters; the manufacture of soil amendments; the manufacture of other fertilizers by mixing or chemically treating animal or vegetable materials. This class does not include the extraction of fertilizer from bird or bat droppings (guano), see class 0891; the manufacture of agrochemical products, such as pesticides, see class 2021; the operation of composting landfills, see class 3821; the manufacture of growth-limiting substances, see class 2029.
530	20121	Nitrogen Compound Industry; Nitrogen, Phosphate, and Potassium Fertilizers	This group includes the manufacture of single nitrogen, phosphate, or potassium fertilizers; urea, natural phosphates, and natural potassium salts; ZA, TSP, DSP fertilizers; the manufacture of related nitrogen compounds, such as nitric and sulfonitric acids, nitrous acid, ammonia, ammonium chloride, ammonium carbonate, and potassium nitrite and nitrate.
531	20122	Other Primary Macro Nutrient Fertilizer Industry	This group includes the manufacture of fertilizers containing at least two primary macronutrients through chemical reaction processes such as monoammonium phosphate (compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer), potassium ammonium chloride (compound nitrogen potassium fertilizer), potassium metaphosphate (compound potassium phosphate fertilizer) and ammonium potassium phosphate (compound nitrogen potassium phosphate fertilizer); manufacture of fertilizers containing at least two primary macronutrients through physical mixing of fertilizers without changing the chemical properties and properties of the original fertilizer; manufacture of fertilizers containing secondary macronutrients of the calcium, magnesium, and sulfur types, such as kieserite (magnesium and sulfur) and magnio oxide (magnesium).
532	20123	Micro Nutrient Fertilizer Industry	This group includes activities for making fertilizers that contain micronutrients, such as zinc, iron, copper, manganese, boron and molybdenum; manufacture of single fertilizers containing beneficial nutrients, such as cobalt, silicon, sodium, iodine, titanium and selenium.
533	20124	Organic Fertilizer, Biofertilizer, and Planting Media Industry	This group includes the manufacture of fertilizers containing microorganisms or fertilizer formulas derived from industrial by-products that contain micronutrients as the main component; the manufacture of planting media with rich soil/peat as the main element, including the manufacture of mixed planting media from natural soil, sand, clay, and minerals; the manufacture of ameliorant materials (soil improvers and repairers) such as agricultural lime, phosphate lime, dolomite, zeolite, and ameliorant materials containing organic materials.
534	20125	Biostimulant Industry	This group includes activities related to the manufacture of biostimulants, such as biostimulants from seaweed, including the manufacture of plant growth promoters.
535	2013	Plastic and Artificial Rubber Industry in Basic Form	This class includes the manufacture of resins, non-volcanic thermoplastic plastics and elastic materials and the blending of resins on a common basis as well as the manufacture of uncommon synthetic resins. This class includes the manufacture of plastics in basic forms, such as polymers based on ethylene, propylene, styrene, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, and acrylic; polyamides; phenolic and epoxy resins and polyurethanes; alkyd resins and polyesters and polyethers; silicone and ion-exchange polymers; the manufacture of plastic powders, granules, or flakes by blending or reformulating plastic resins from recovered plastic waste; the manufacture of recycled plastics by shredding and/or pelletizing previously processed plastic waste in material recovery; the melting of plastics to produce granules or constituent compounds; the manufacture of synthetic rubber in basic forms, such as synthetic and factitious rubber; the manufacture of blends of synthetic rubber and natural rubber or latex (e.g., balata); the manufacture of cellulose and its chemical derivatives. This class does not include the manufacture of man-made and synthetic fibers, filaments, and yarns, see class 2030; activities of slicing or cutting plastic products, see subclass 3830.
536	20131	Synthetic Resin and Plastic Raw Materials Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing synthetic resins and plastic raw materials (pure plastic pellets), such as alkyd, polyester, amino, polyamide, epoxy, silicone, polyurethane, polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, cellulose acetate, cellulose nitrate, and biopolymers, including alginic acid. Further processing of purchased synthetic resins and plastic materials to produce goods from these raw materials, such as plastic articles, films and film sheets that have not been light-sensitive is included in group 26800.
537	20132	Artificial Rubber Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing artificial rubber, such as styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), polychloroprene (neoprene), acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (nitrile rubber), silicone rubber (polysiloxane) and isoprene rubber.
538	202	Other Chemical Products Industry	This group includes the manufacture of chemical products other than basic chemicals and synthetic fibers. This group includes the manufacture of various goods such as: manufacture of pesticides; manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, printing inks, and resins for cement mixtures; detergents and soaps, cleaning preparations; manufacture of disinfectants and other agrochemical products; manufacture of perfumes and cosmetics; manufacture of explosives, firecrackers/firecrackers; manufacture of preparations for photographic use (including film and light-sensitive paper); manufacture of gelatin and its derivatives; manufacture of composite diagnostic preparations; manufacture of liquid biofuels; manufacture of e-cigarette fluids.
539	2021	Pesticide and Other Agrochemical Products Industry	This class includes the manufacture of insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides, acaricides, molluscicides, and biocides; the manufacture of anti-sprout products, plant growth regulators; the manufacture of disinfectants (for agricultural and other uses); the manufacture of other agrochemical products n.e.c. This class excludes the manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds, see class 2012.
540	20211	Pest Control Raw Materials Industry (Active Ingredients)	This group includes the activities of manufacturing raw materials for pesticides, such as butyl phenyl methyl carbamate (BPMC), methyl isopropyl carbamate (MIPC), diazinon, carbofuran, glyphosate, monocrotophos, arsenic trioxide and copper sulphate.
541	20212	Pest Control Industry (Formulation)	This group includes the processing of active ingredients into pesticides in ready-to-use forms, such as insecticides, fungicides, rodenticides, herbicides, nematicides, molluscicides, and acaricides, including the manufacture of disinfectants for agriculture and other uses.
542	20213	Plant Growth Regulator Industry	This group includes the processing of chemicals into plant growth regulators, such as atonik, ethrel, cepha, dekamon, mixtalol, hydrasil, and cytozyme.
543	2022	Paint, Printing Ink, Varnish and Similar Coatings, and Mastics Industry	This class includes the manufacture of paints, varnishes and lacquers; the manufacture of pigments and dyes, colorants and opacifiers (manufacturer unknown); the manufacture of polishing enamels and coatings and similar preparations; the manufacture of mastics; the manufacture of putty compounds and non-refractory putties or similar surface covering materials; the manufacture of organic composite solvents and thinners; the manufacture of paint or varnish removers; the manufacture of printing inks; This class does not include the manufacture of dyes and pigments, see class 2011; the manufacture of writing and drawing inks, see class 2029.
544	20221	Paint Industry	This group includes the activities of making various types of paint, such as primer, metal paint, wood paint, wall paint, ship paint, epoxy paint, and enamel.
545	20222	Varnish Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing lacquers and various varnishes, such as organic composite solvents and paint or varnish thinners and removers, including mastics.
546	20223	Putty Industry	This group includes the activities of making putty, plaster, non-refractory putty, or similar surface covering materials.
547	20229	Other Dye and Coating Preparation Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing pigment preparations and dyes, dyes and opacifiers (manufacturer unclear), polishing enamels and coatings and similar preparations, printing inks, paints for painting, and other coating materials.
548	2023	Soap and Detergent Industry; Cleaning and Polishing Preparations; Perfume and Cosmetics	This subclass includes the manufacture of organic surface active agents/surfactants; manufacture of bath soap; manufacture of paper, cotton wadding, felt and so on coated with soap or detergent such as wet wipes; manufacture of crude glycerol; manufacture of surface active agent preparations, such as washing powders, both solid and liquid, and detergents, dishwashing preparations, and fabric softeners; manufacture of cleaning and polishing products, such as air fresheners and deodorants (odor removers), artificial and processed waxes, polishes and creams for leather goods, polishes and creams for wood, glass and metal polishes, pastes and scouring powders, including paper, wadding and so on coated with pastes and scouring powders; manufacture of perfumes and cosmetics, such as perfumes, cosmetics, sunburn creams or lotions and tanning creams or lotions, manicure and pedicure preparations, shampoos, hair straighteners and wavers, toothpastes and hygiene preparations, including tooth polishing preparations, shaving preparations (before and after shaving), deodorants and bath salts, and hair removal preparations. This class does not include the manufacture of separate compounds, chemically defined compounds, see class 2011; manufacture of glycerol, synthesis of fuel products, see class 2011; extraction and purification of pure essential oils, see class 2029.
549	20231	Cleaning Materials and Products Industry	This group includes the manufacture of cream soaps, dishwashing soaps; the manufacture of detergents and other household cleaning materials; paper, cotton wadding, textiles, etc. coated with soap or detergent, such as wet wipes; crude glycerol; surface-active preparations, such as washing powders, both solid and liquid, and detergents, dishwashing preparations, and fabric softeners; cleaning and polishing products, such as air fresheners and deodorants, artificial and processed waxes (waxes), polishes and creams for leather goods, polishes and creams for wood, glass and metal polishes, scouring pastes and powders, including paper, wadding, etc. coated with scouring pastes and powders; household antiseptic and disinfectant products. This group does not include the manufacture of bath soaps, see group 20232.
550	20232	Human Cosmetics Industry, Contact Lens Solution	This group includes the manufacturing of cosmetics for human use, such as hair care products (shampoo, hair curling and straightening products, etc.); nail care products or manicure and pedicure products; skin care products (sunburn prevention creams or lotions and tanning creams or lotions after sunbathing); personal hygiene products (cosmetic soaps, bath soaps, antiseptic bath soaps, external intimate hygiene, deodorants, bath salts, etc.); shaving products; decorative cosmetics such as facial makeup, eye makeup, fragrances or perfumes, nail polish, and hair makeup, including hair dyes; toothpaste and oral hygiene products, including cosmetic teeth whitening products; and contact lens solutions.
551	20233	Animal Cosmetics Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing cosmetics for animals, including perfumes, shampoos, soaps, powders, creams or lotions, and others.
552	20234	Dental Adhesive Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing dental adhesive products.
553	20235	Custom Perfume Industry	This group includes the activity of making specially formulated fragrances or perfumes based on customer orders and scent choices, such as making refill perfumes.
554	2029	Other Chemical Products Industry YTDL	This subclass includes the manufacture of explosives; manufacture of explosives and firecrackers, including plugs, detonators, signal fireworks; manufacture of gelatin and its derivatives, glue, including glue from rubber and its derivatives; manufacture of extracts of natural aromatic products; manufacture of resin products; manufacture of aromatic distilled water; manufacture of mixtures of aroma products for the perfume or food industry; manufacture of e-liquids; manufacture of photographic plates, films, light-sensitive papers, and other unprocessed sensitive materials; manufacture of chemical preparations for photographic purposes; manufacture of various chemical products, such as peptones, peptone derivatives, other protein substances and their derivatives; essential oils; chemically modified oils and fats; materials used for textiles and leather; powders and pastes used in brazing, joining, and welding; substances used for metals; formulated additives for cement; activated carbon, lubricating oil additives, formulated rubber accelerators; catalysts, and other chemical products for industrial use, anti-knock preparations; antifreeze preparations; composite diagnostic or laboratory reagents. This class also includes the manufacture of biofuels; the manufacture of writing and drawing inks; the manufacture of matches. This class excludes the manufacture of defined compounds in bulk form, see class 2011; the manufacture of distilled water, see class 2011; the manufacture of synthetic aromatic products, see class 2011; the manufacture of printing inks, see class 2022; the manufacture of perfumes and toilet preparations, see class 2023; the manufacture of asphalt-based adhesives, see class 2399.
555	20291	Adhesive/Glue Industry	This group includes the activity of making adhesives/glues for industrial or household purposes derived from plants, animals or plastics, such as starch, bone adhesives, cellulose esters and ethers, phenol formaldehyde, urea formaldehyde, melamine formaldehyde, and epoxy adhesives.
556	20292	Explosives Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing explosives, such as gunpowder, dynamite, detonators, fireworks, firecrackers, mercury fulminate, and rocket propellant.
557	20293	Ink Industry	This group includes the activities of making various types of ink, such as writing ink and specialty ink.
558	20294	Upstream Essential Oil Industry	This group includes the activities of making essential oils, such as ginger oil, cinnamon oil, coriander oil, clove oil, cardamom oil, nutmeg oil, jasmine oil, ylang-ylang oil, vetiver oil, citronella oil, citronella oil, patchouli oil, sandalwood oil, agarwood oil, eucalyptus oil, peppermint oil, spice oils, and oils derived from sap, bark, roots, leaves, fruit, seeds, and flowers that are not included in any group.
559	20295	Match Industry	This group includes the manufacture of matches. This group does not include the manufacture of flint, see group 23999; the manufacture of lighters, see group 32909.
560	20296	Middle Chain Essential Oil Industry	This group includes further processing activities of essential oils included in group 20294 into various downstream products of essential oils for raw materials for the production of flavors and fragrances, including for the production of various chemicals based on downstream processing of essential oils, including the manufacture of bioadditives for fuel oil from essential oils, such as mixtures of essential oils and natural aromatic substances, odor preparation products from essential oils for the use of flavors and fragrances, bioadditives based on essential oils, and extracted oleoresins.
561	20297	Liquid Biofuel Industry	This group includes the production of liquid biofuels from biomass feedstocks, such as biodiesel, bioethanol, and aviation biofuels. The production of solid biofuels is included in subgroup 1629.
562	20298	E-Cigarette Liquid Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing e-cigarette liquids containing nicotine and without nicotine, both for closed systems (e.g., disposable pods, cartridges) and for open refillable systems; formulating, mixing, and packaging e-cigarette liquids from raw materials (nicotine, flavorings, propylene glycol, vegetable glycerin, and other additives).
563	20299	Other Chemical Products Industry YTDL	This group includes the activities of manufacturing various chemical materials and goods that are not yet classified in any group, such as: manufacture of gelatin; manufacture of peptone, peptone derivatives, other protein substances and their derivatives; manufacture of animal, vegetable, or microbial fats and oils and their fractions, which have been boiled, oxidized, dried, sulfurized, blown, polymerized by heating in vacuum or inert gas, or chemically modified by other means; manufacture of heat insulating materials other than plastics and rubber; polish; manufacture of lubricating oil additives; photosensitive films; photographic paper; manufacture of materials used for textiles and leather; manufacture of powders and pastes used in brazing, joining metals, and welding; manufacture of substances used for metals; formulated additives for cement; manufacture of formulated rubber accelerators; manufacture of catalysts; manufacture of anti-knock preparations; antifreeze preparations; manufacture of diagnostic or composite laboratory reagents; manufacture of brake fluids; manufacture of other chemical products for industrial use.
564	203	Artificial Fiber Industry	See subgroup 2030.
565	2030	Artificial Fiber Industry	This class includes the manufacture of synthetic or artificial filaments in the form of tow rolls; the manufacture of synthetic or artificial staple fibers, uncombed, combed or otherwise processed for spinning; the manufacture of synthetic or artificial filaments, including high-strength filaments; the manufacture of synthetic or artificial strip or monofilament; the manufacture of fibers, filaments, strip or monofilament made from recycled materials. This class does not include the spinning of synthetic or artificial fibers, see class 1311; the manufacture of yarn made from artificial staple materials, see class 1311; the manufacture of carbon fibers, see class 2399.
566	20301	Artificial Filament and Strip Fiber Industry	This group includes the activities of making synthetic or artificial filament or strip fibers in the form of tow rolls with basic materials of polyamide, polyester, polypropylene, acrylic, rayon, cellulose acetate, and so on for further processing.
567	20302	Artificial Staple Fiber Industry	This group includes the manufacture of synthetic and artificial staple fibers from polyamide, polyester, rayon, acrylic, cellulose acetate, and other materials (except glass fiber and optical fiber) for further processing. Staple fibers are short fibers.
568	210	Pharmaceutical Preparations, Chemical Drugs, and Traditional Medicine Industry	This group includes the manufacture of pharmaceutical raw materials, basic pharmaceutical products, and pharmaceutical preparations. This group includes, among other things, blood preparations, finished pharmaceuticals, diagnostic preparations, medical preparations, traditional medicines or herbal medicines, health supplements, and botanical products for pharmaceutical purposes.
569	2101	Pharmaceutical Preparations and Chemical Drug Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of active medicinal substances for pharmacological agents in the pharmaceutical industry, such as antibiotics, vitamins, salicylic and o-acetylsalicylic acids, etc.; blood processing; manufacture of medicinal substances, such as antisera and other blood fractions, vaccines, and homeopathic preparations; manufacture of contraceptive products for external use and hormonal contraceptives; manufacture of medical diagnostic instruments, including pregnancy tests; manufacture of radioactive in vivo diagnostic substances (production of radiopharmaceuticals); manufacture of biotechnological pharmaceuticals. This subclass also includes the manufacture of chemically pure sugars; manufacture of pharmaceutical salts; processing of glands and the industry of glandular extractions, etc.; manufacture of medical dressings, bandages, and the like. This subclass does not include the manufacture of probiotics, see subclass 1079; manufacture of herbal infusions/processes (mint, chamomile, etc.), see subclass 1079; manufacture of dental cement and dental fillings, see subclass 3250; manufacture of cement for bone reconstruction, see subclass 3250; pharmaceutical wholesale, see subclass 4644; pharmaceutical retail, see subclass 4772; pharmaceutical research and development and pharmaceutical biotechnology, see subclass 7210; pharmaceutical packaging, see subclass 8292.
570	21011	Pharmaceutical Raw Materials Industry for Humans	This group includes the manufacture and processing of medicinal substances, adjuvants for humans, derived from chemical, natural, animal and plant materials including those derived from biological products, such as medicinal substances, such as antisera and other blood fractions, vaccines and homeopathic preparations, active medicinal substances (antibiotics, vitamins, salicylic and o-acetylsalicylic acids and others) for pharmacological substances in the pharmaceutical industry, blood processing, chemically pure sugars, pharmaceutical salts, gland processing and the manufacture of gland extractions. This group does not include the manufacture of monosodium glutamate (MSG), see group 10779.
571	21012	Pharmaceutical Products Industry for Humans	This group includes the manufacture and processing of medicines, health/food supplements, quasi-medicines in finished form (preparations) for humans, for example in the form of tablets, capsules, ointments, powders, solutions, parenteral solutions and suspensions, hormonal contraceptives; production of radiopharmaceuticals; and production of biotechnology pharmaceuticals.
572	21013	Pharmaceutical Products Industry for Animals	This group includes the activities of manufacturing, processing and repackaging finished medicines (preparations) for animals, for example in the form of powder, tablets, capsules, ointments, solutions, suspensions and aerosols, including the manufacture of surgical thread products, medical diagnostic tools, production of radioisotopes for radiopharmaceuticals, biotechnology pharmaceuticals and medical dressings, as well as bandages and the like specifically for animals.
573	21014	Pharmaceutical Raw Materials Industry for Animals	This group includes the manufacture and processing of medicinal substances, adjuvants for animals, derived from chemical, natural, animal and plant materials including those derived from biological products, such as medicinal substances, such as antisera and other blood fractions, vaccines and homeopathic preparations, active medicinal substances for pharmacological substances in the manufacture of medicines, such as antibiotics, vitamins, salicylic and o-acetylsalicylic acids, blood processing, chemically pure sugars, pharmaceutical salts, gland processing, and gland extraction.
574	21015	Medical Diagnostic Equipment, Bandages, Gauze, and Other Health Support Industry	This group includes the manufacture and processing of medical devices related to medical diagnosis and other products in subgroup 2011. This group includes the manufacture of contraceptive products for external use; the manufacture of medical diagnostic tools such as pregnancy tests and blood sugar tests; the manufacture of medical cotton, beauty cotton, cotton buds, bandages, medical gauze, plasters; the manufacture of nasal wash, personal lubricants. This group does not include the manufacture of cotton buds, see group 17099.
575	2102	Natural Medicine Industry	This sub-class includes the manufacture of raw materials for natural medicinal products or natural medicinal products for pharmaceutical use.
576	21021	Natural Medicine Raw Materials Industry for Humans	This group includes the processing activities of various extracts and simples, galenic preparations, additives or other materials, whether efficacious or non-efficacious, changed or unchanged, which are used in the processing of natural medicinal products, although not all of these materials are still present in the finished product.
577	21022	Natural Medicinal Products Industry for Humans	This group includes the processing activities of various natural medicinal products whose ingredients use natural resources in raw form or have not undergone further processing from plants, animals, microorganisms, minerals, or mixtures of these materials in the form of preparations such as powder, instant powder, chopped, pills, dodol/jenang, pilis, tapel, pastilles, tablets, capsules, liquids, solutions, emulsions and suspensions, effervescent, films, strips, chewable gummies, ointments, lotions, creams and gels, aerosols for external medicine, plasters, suppositories; making herbal drinks and health supplements/foods that are not pharmaceutical products.
578	21023	Natural Medicinal Products Industry for Animals	This group includes the processing of various natural medicinal products for animals, the ingredients of which come from plants, animal materials, mineral materials, galenic preparations, or mixtures of these materials in the form of powder, chopped, pills, dodol/jenang, pastilles, tablets, capsules, liquids, solutions, emulsions and suspensions, ointments, creams and gels, suppositories.
579	21024	Natural Medicine Raw Materials Industry for Animals	This group includes the processing activities of various extracts and simples, galenic preparations, additives or other materials, both efficacious and non-efficacious, changed and unchanged, which are used in the processing of natural medicines for animals.
580	221	Rubber Goods Industry	This group includes the manufacture of goods from rubber.
581	2211	Rubber Tire and Tube Industry; Rubber Tire Vulcanization and Reshaping	This class includes the manufacture of rubber tires for vehicles, equipment, mobile machinery, aircraft, toys, furniture and other uses, such as pneumatic and solid or cushion tires; the manufacture of inner tubes for tires; the manufacture of replaceable tire treads, inner tube linings, camelback strips for tire vulcanization, and the like; the reshaping and vulcanization of tires. This class does not include the manufacture of inner tube repair materials, see class 2219; the repair, installation or replacement of tires and inner tubes, see class 953.
582	22111	Tire and Inner Tube Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing outer tires and inner tubes with the main material being natural rubber or synthetic rubber for all types of motor vehicles, bicycles, other transportation vehicles, and equipment that uses tires.
583	22112	Tire Reshaping and Vulcanization Industry	This group includes the activity of repairing used tires (used tires) to make them like new tires so that they can be used again for motor vehicles, bicycles, other transportation vehicles, and equipment that uses tires.
584	2212	Semi-finished Rubber Industry	This sub-class includes the activities of making rubber in semi-finished form: making smoked rubber; making sheet rubber and crepe rubber; making crumb rubber; making other semi-finished rubber.
585	22121	Smoked Rubber Industry	This group includes rubber processing activities by smoking which produce products such as smoked rubber/ribbed smoked sheet (RSS), including smoked rubber sheets.
586	22122	Rubber Sheet and Crepe Rubber Industry	This group includes rubber processing activities by grinding to produce rubber in sheet form, such as smooth rubber sheets and crepe rubber sheets. This group does not include the manufacture of smoked rubber sheets, see group 22121; the manufacture of rubber sheets with added additives, see group 22192.
587	22123	Crumb Rubber Industry	This group includes rubber processing activities that produce crumb rubber.
588	22129	Other Semi-Finished Rubber Industry	This group includes natural rubber processing activities that produce other semi-finished rubber products, such as concentrated latex and liquid rubber (depolymerized rubber).
589	2219	Other Rubber Products Industry	This class includes the manufacture of other articles of synthetic and natural rubber, whether unvulcanized, vulcanized or hardened, such as rubber plates, sheets, strips, bars and shaped rubber profiles; water tubes, pipes or hoses; rubber conveyor belts or transmission belts; hygienic rubber articles, such as contraceptive sheaths, pacifiers and hot water bottles; rubber articles for clothing; rubber thread and cord; knitting or weaving yarn and rubber-coated fabrics; rubber tools, rings and seals; rubber roller covers; inflatable rubber mattresses and inflatable balloons; rubber brushes; hard rubber steam pipe stems; hard rubber combs, hair clips, hair rollers and the like; rubber expansion joints for construction; cellular rubber latex; rubber floor coverings. This class also includes the manufacture of rubber repair materials; textile fabrics impregnated, coated or laminated with rubber; rubber waterbed mattresses; rubber hats and bathrobes; manufacture of rubber raincoats and diving suits; manufacture of rubber sex toys; manufacture of latex clothing. This class excludes manufacture of tire cord, see class 1399; manufacture of elastic clothing, see class 1411; manufacture of rubber soles and other parts of footwear made of rubber, see class 1520; manufacture of rubber-based glues or adhesives, see class 2029; manufacture of camelbacks, see class 2211; manufacture of inflatable rafts and boats, see class 3011, 3012; manufacture of uncoated porous rubber mattresses, see class 3102; manufacture of rubber sports equipment, except clothing, such as in swimming pools, children's inflatable pools and paddling pools, see class 3230; manufacture of rubber toys and play equipment (including inflatable rubber boats for children, inflatable rubber toy animals, balls and the like), see subclass 3240; recycling of rubber, see subclass 3821.
590	22191	Rubber Goods Industry for Household Needs	This group includes the activities of manufacturing rubber goods for household purposes, such as rubber carpets, rubber hoses, tubes, pipes or water hoses, rubber threads and ropes, knitting or weaving yarns and rubber-coated fabrics, rubber roller frames, inflatable rubber mattresses, inflatable balloons, sponge/foam rubber, rubber brushes, and rubber waterbed mattresses. This group also includes the activities of manufacturing doormats, bucket ropes, and flower pots from rubber.
591	22192	Rubber Goods Industry for Industrial Needs	This group includes businesses manufacturing rubber goods for industrial purposes, such as conveyor belts; fan belts; engine mountings; rubber linings, rubber plates, rubber sheets, rubber pieces, rubber bars, and rubber profile shapes with added additives; rubber tools, rings and seals; hot steam pipes made of hard rubber and rubber repair materials; including motor drive accessories made of rubber, transmissions, bodies, frames, suspensions, steering, and axles made of rubber.
592	22193	Rubber Goods Industry for Infrastructure Needs	This group includes the activities of making compounds and goods from rubber for infrastructure purposes, such as compounds for rubber asphalt, activated natural rubber powder (SKAT), dock bumpers/dock fenders, seismic bearings, bridge bearings, rubber dams, rubber road bumps, rail pads, rail guards, canal blocking, and traffic cones.
593	22194	Rubber Products Industry for Health	This group includes activities for the manufacture of rubber goods for health support needs, including contraceptive sheaths (condoms), pacifiers and compresses, medical rubber gloves, and urinary catheters/Folley catheters.
594	22199	Other Rubber Goods Industry YTDL	This group includes the activities of making other goods from rubber, such as making goods from used tires and various types of rubber waste, including rubber gloves other than for medical purposes; rubber goods for clothing (if only joined together, not sewn), such as combs, hair clips, hair rollers and the like from hard rubber; textile fabrics impregnated, coated or laminated with rubber, with rubber as the main material; hats and bathing suits from rubber; raincoats and diving suits from rubber; and sex toys from rubber.
595	222	Plastic Goods Industry	This class includes the processing of virgin or recycled plastics into finished or intermediate products, using various processes, such as compression molding, extrusion molding, injection molding, blow molding, and casting. The production processes can produce a wide variety of plastic products in different shapes and for different purposes. This class does not include the production of plastic parts or accessories designed specifically or primarily for motor vehicles, see classes 293 and 309.
596	2220	Plastic Goods Industry	This subclass includes the processing of plastics, both new and used, into intermediate and final products, using various processes, such as compression molding, extrusion molding, injection molding, blow molding, and casting. The production process can produce various types of plastic products in different shapes and for different purposes. This subclass includes the manufacture of semi-finished plastic products, such as plastic plates, plastic sheets, plastic blocks, plastic films, plastic foils, and plastic strips, whether or not with adhesives; the manufacture of final plastic products, such as plastic tubes, plastic pipes and hoses, and hose and pipe fittings; the manufacture of plastic and bioplastic products for packaging, such as plastic bags, plastic sacks, plastic containers, plastic boxes, plastic packaging, and plastic bottles, including liquor bottles; the manufacture of plastic products for building, such as plastic doors, windows, frames, shutters, blinds, skirting boards; plastic tanks, water tanks; plastic floor, wall, and ceiling coverings in rolls or sheets; Plastic cleaning equipment, such as plastic curtains, showers, wash basins, lavatory pans, and flushing basins; the manufacture of plastic kitchen and toilet articles; the manufacture of durable floor coverings, such as vinyl and linoleum; the manufacture of artificial stone (e.g., cultured marble); the manufacture of plastic signs (non-electrical); the manufacture of various plastic products, such as plastic headgear, insulating materials, office or school supplies, clothing items (if attached, not sewn), furniture fittings, figurines, transmission belts and conveyor belts, plastic adhesive tapes, plastic wall coverings/wallpaper, durable plastic shoes, plastic cigarette and cigar holders, combs, plastic hair curlers, and plastic curiosities. This class also includes general activities in the processing and finishing of plastic products, usually carried out on a fee or contract basis. This class excludes the manufacture of plastic luggage, see class 1512; the manufacture of plastic footwear, see class 1520; the manufacture of plastics in basic forms, see class 2013; manufacture of goods from natural or synthetic rubber, see class 221; manufacture of non-conductive plastic wiring devices (e.g. junction boxes, faceplates), see class 2733; manufacture of plastic furniture, see class 3102; manufacture of mattresses from uncovered cellular plastics, see class 3102; manufacture of plastic sports equipment, see class 3230; manufacture of plastic games and toys, see class 3240; manufacture of plastic medical and dental equipment, see class 3250; manufacture of plastic optical goods, see class 3250; manufacture of plastic helmets and other safety equipment, see class 3290.
597	22201	Plastic Goods Industry for Building	This group includes the manufacture of plastic goods for building, such as doors, windows, frames, shutters, blinds, skirting boards made of plastic; plastic tanks and water reservoirs; plastic floor, wall and ceiling coverings in rolls or sheets; and plastic cleaning equipment, such as plastic curtains, showers, wash basins, lavatory pans and flushing basins.
598	22202	Plastic and Bioplastic Goods Industry for Packaging	This group includes the activities of manufacturing packaging from plastic and bioplastics, such as plastic bags or pouches, plastic sacks or sacks, cosmetic packaging, film packaging, drug packaging, food packaging and other plastic packaging (containers, bottles, boxes, crates, shelves and others). This group does not include the activities of manufacturing woven plastic sacks, see group 13924.
599	22203	Plastic Pipe and Fittings Industry	This group includes the manufacturing of plastic pipes and hoses, such as plastic pipes and hoses, including plastic tubing and pipe fittings. These items can be made from polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), or polypropylene (PP).
600	22204	Plastic Sheet Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing sheet plastic goods, such as various types of sheet plastic, for example polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), and polyvinyl chloride (PVC), imitation leather, formica, and plastic glass, including plastic plates, plastic sheets, plastic blocks, films, foils, and plastic pieces (whether adhesive or not).
601	22205	Plastic Household Equipment and Supplies Industry (Excluding Furniture)	This group includes the manufacture of plastic household goods and equipment, such as mats, carpets, buckets, and vases, as well as household hygiene products (such as plastic toothbrushes and milk bottles). This group also includes the manufacture of plastic tableware, kitchenware, toiletries, and durable floor coverings, such as vinyl and linoleum.
602	22206	Engineering Goods and Equipment Industry/Plastic Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing engineering/industrial goods and equipment from plastics, such as machine parts, parts and accessories of driving motors, transmissions, bodies, frames, suspensions, steering, axles, bottles, pipes, and plastic cabinets for engineering/industrial purposes, including conveyor belts.
603	22209	Other Plastic Goods Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing plastic goods not yet classified in subgroup 2220, such as: office/educational equipment; medical/laboratory equipment made of plastic, such as infusion bags and infusion tubes; cellophane film or sheets; plastic artificial stones; signs made of plastic (non-electrical); various plastic goods, such as headgear, insulating equipment, parts of lighting equipment, articles of clothing (if only sealed or joined together, not sewn), furniture fittings, statues, plastic adhesive tapes, plastic wall coverings, durable plastic shoes, plastic cigar and cigarette holders, combs, plastic hair curlers, and unique plastic items. This group also includes the processing and finishing of plastic goods, such as coating with metal or other coating substances and painting (except for plastic spare parts and accessories for motor vehicles). This group does not include the manufacture of sports equipment, including plastic swimming pools for children, see group 32300; the manufacture of plastic children's toys, see group 32402; manufacture of bags, pocket books and the like from leather and artificial leather, see group 15121.
604	231	Glass and Glass Products Industry	This group includes, among other things, the manufacture of glass and glass products in various forms by various processes. This group also includes the manufacture of glass household appliances, laboratory or medical equipment, electrical and insulation equipment, fiberglass, and imitation jewelry.
605	2311	Glass Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of glass in various forms made by various processes. This subclass includes the manufacture of sheet glass, including colored or wired sheet glass, stained glass; the shaping and processing of sheet glass; the manufacture of laminated or toughened sheet glass; the manufacture of bar or tube glass; and the manufacture of mirrors.
606	23111	Sheet Glass Industry	This group includes the manufacturing of various types of sheet glass, such as clear, colorless, colored, opaque, stained, engraved, and mirrored glass. It also includes the shaping and processing of sheet glass.
607	23112	Safety Glass Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing various types of safety glass such as toughened safety glass, laminated safety glass, insulating safety glass, and other safety glass.
608	23119	Other Glass Industries	This group includes the activities of making various types of glass that are not included in groups 23111 and 23112, such as tubes, rods, ingots, or pipe glass, as well as the forming and processing of flat glass.
609	2312	Glass Products Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of glass products by various processes, including the manufacture of glass paving blocks; the manufacture of glass partitions; the manufacture of hollow glass, such as bottles and other containers of glass or crystal, as well as drinking glasses and other household utensils of glass or crystal; the manufacture of glass fibers (fiberglass), including products of glass wool and glass nonwovens; the manufacture of glass products for laboratories, pharmaceuticals, and healthcare; the manufacture of wall clock glass or watch glass, glass and optical elements that do not work optically; the manufacture of glass products used in imitation jewelry; the manufacture of insulating glass and glass insulating fixtures; the manufacture of glass for lamps; the manufacture of glass figurines or small statues. This subclass does not include the manufacture of woven fabrics of glass fibers, see subclass 1312; the manufacture of optical elements that work optically, see subclass 2670; the manufacture of fiber optic cables for data transmission or image transmission, see subclass 2731; the manufacture of glass toys, see subclass 3240; the manufacture of syringes and other medical laboratory equipment, see subclass 3250.
610	23121	Glass Household Equipment and Supplies Industry	This group includes the activities of making various kinds of household items from glass, such as cups, drinking glasses, plates, bowls, teapots, jars, ashtrays and baby bottles, including the activities of making decorative items from glass, such as statues or sculptures from glass, vases, crystal lamps, push-button lampshade, and wall lampshade. This group also includes the manufacture of various kinds of containers or packaging from glass and crystal, such as bottles and jars, including hollow glass.
611	23122	Glass Laboratory and Healthcare Equipment Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing various kinds of laboratory and medical equipment from glass, including clinical laboratory equipment which is generally for diagnostic purposes such as test tubes for biological samples (blood, urine, and saliva), as well as non-clinical laboratory and medical equipment such as serum/infusion bottles, ampoules, test tubes, measuring cylinders, microscope slides, cuvettes, and desiccators. This group does not include laboratory equipment from glass which is fire resistant at very high temperatures, such as distillation flasks, see group 23919.
612	23129	Other Glass Products Industry	This group includes the activities of making various other products from glass that are not included in groups 23121 to 23122, such as prayer beads, rosaries, glass beads, enamel glasses and aquariums, glass fiber (fiberglass), including products from glass wool and nonwoven glass, wall clock glass or watch glass, glass and optical elements that do not work optically, glass items used in imitation jewelry, insulating glass and glass insulating equipment, as well as other products from glass or crystal, including the activities of making building materials from glass, such as bricks, tiles, roof tiles, paving blocks, and wall partitions.
613	239	Other Non-Metallic Mineral Products Industry	This group includes the manufacture of intermediate and final products from mined or quarried nonmetallic minerals, such as sand, gravel, rocks, or clay. The resulting products include refractories, building materials, industrial and household ceramic products, cement and cement products, and stone cutting and grinding products. This group also includes the manufacture of other nonmetallic mineral products such as rocks, mineral fibers, carbon, graphite, asphalt, mica, abrasive powders, and products resulting from the refining of nonmetallic minerals.
614	2391	Refractory Products Industry	This class includes the manufacture of intermediate products from mined or quarried non-metallic minerals, such as gravel, stone, or clay; the manufacture of refractory mortar, cement, etc.; the manufacture of refractory ceramic goods, such as heat-insulating ceramic goods from siliceous fossil flour; refractory tiles, blocks, and bricks; and chemical or distillation flasks, crucibles, filters, tubes, and pipes. This class also includes the manufacture of refractory products containing magnesite, dolomite, or chromite.
615	23911	Fire-Resistant Brick, Mortar, Cement, and Similar Industries	This group includes the activities of manufacturing various types of fire-resistant bricks, fire-resistant mortar and fire-resistant cement, concrete and similar fire-resistant composites, such as alumina, silica, and basic.
616	23919	Other Refractory Products Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing various kinds of refractory products, other than refractory bricks, including heat-insulating ceramic products from siliceous fossil flour; refractory tiles and blocks; chemical or distillation flasks, crucibles, filters, tubes, pipes and so on; refractory intermediate products from mined or quarried non-metallic minerals, such as gravel, stone, or clay, and refractory goods containing magnesite, dolomite, or chromite.
617	2392	Clay or Ceramic Building Materials Industry	This class includes the manufacture of non-refractory ceramic fireplace or wall tiles, mosaic cubes, etc.; the manufacture of non-refractory ceramic paving or tiles; the manufacture of non-refractory clay building materials; the manufacture of fired clay floor joists. This class does not include the manufacture of plastic artificial stone, see class 2220; the manufacture of refractory ceramic products, see class 2391; the manufacture of clay/ceramic and porcelain sanitary ware, see class 2393.
618	23921	Clay or Ceramic Brick Industry	This group includes the activities of making various types of bricks, such as pressed bricks, hollow bricks, decorative bricks, non-pressed bricks, and perforated bricks, including the manufacture of red cement and clay gravel.
619	23922	Clay or Ceramic Roof Tile Industry	This group includes the activities of making various types of clay or ceramic roof tiles, such as pressed roof tiles, ordinary roof tiles, frog roof tiles, and glazed roof tiles.
620	23929	Other Building Materials Industry from Clay or Ceramics	This group includes the activities of manufacturing products from clay or ceramics for building materials other than bricks and roof tiles, such as water channels, tiles, vents, and pipes (rings for wells), including ceramic furnaces or non-refractory wall tiles, mosaic cubes and so on, paving or non-refractory ceramic tiles, tiles for roofs, chimneys, pipes, ceramic channels and so on, and floor joists from fired clay. This group does not include the activities of manufacturing sanitary ware from clay or porcelain, see groups 23934 and 23935.
621	2393	Clay or Ceramic and Porcelain Products Industry, Not Building Materials	This subclass includes the activities of manufacturing various kinds of ceramic products used for household, decorative or ornamental purposes, sanitary, technical ceramic products (such as insulators, insulating fittings, and permanent magnets), and other ceramic products. This subclass also includes the manufacture of ceramic tableware and toilet products or other household furnishings; the manufacture of statues or sculptures and other ornamental ceramic products; the manufacture of ceramic and porcelain sanitary ware; the manufacture of electrical insulation and ceramic insulating equipment; the manufacture of ferrite and ceramic magnets; the manufacture of ceramic products for laboratories, chemistry, and industry; the manufacture of technical ceramic products such as insulators, insulating fittings, and permanent magnets; the manufacture of ceramic pots, jars, and similar products used for transporting or packaging goods; the manufacture of ceramic furniture; the manufacture of other ceramic products. This subclass does not include the manufacture of artificial stone from plastic, see subclass 2220; the manufacture of refractory ceramic products, see subclass 2391; the manufacture of ceramic building materials, see subclass 2392; the manufacture of permanent metal magnets, see subclass 2599; the manufacture of imitation jewelry, see subclass 3212; manufacture of ceramic toys, see subclass 3240; manufacture of artificial teeth, see subclass 3250.
622	23931	Porcelain Household Goods Industry	This group includes the manufacture of various kinds of household goods from porcelain, such as plates, saucers, cups, bowls, teapots, jugs, spoons, ashtrays, toilet articles, and jars and similar products used for transporting or packaging goods, including the manufacture of porcelain ornaments, such as statues or sculptures and other ornamental ceramic products, flower pots, cigarette cases, and vases. This group does not include the manufacture of various kinds of sanitary products from porcelain, see group 23934.
623	23932	Household Equipment Industry from Clay or Ceramics	This group includes the activities of making various kinds of products from clay or ceramics for household equipment, displays/decorations and the like, such as plates, cups, bowls, jugs, teapots, pots, jars, statues, flower vases, betel holders, cigarette boxes, piggy banks, technical ceramic products (such as insulators, insulation fittings, and permanent magnets), as well as jars and similar products used for transporting or packaging goods.
624	23933	Laboratory Equipment and Electrical or Engineering Equipment Industry from Porcelain	This group includes the manufacturing of various kinds of laboratory, electrical and engineering equipment, and porcelain equipment, such as mortars and pestles, filter plates, chemical tubes, bottles/jars, cups, fuse boxes, insulators, low voltage insulators, and high voltage insulators, including ferrite and ceramic magnets, and ceramic products for laboratories, chemistry, and industry.
625	23934	Porcelain Sanitary Ware Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing various kinds of sanitary equipment from porcelain, such as toilets, bidets, wash basins, urinals, sinks and bathtubs.
626	23935	Clay or Ceramic Sanitary Equipment Industry	This group includes the activities of making various kinds of sanitary equipment from clay or ceramics, such as toilets, bidets, wash basins, urinals, sinks and bathtubs.
627	23939	Other Non-Building Materials Products Industry from Clay or Ceramics and Porcelain	This group includes the activities of making various kinds of products from clay or other ceramics and porcelain, not building materials, which are not included in groups 23931 to 23935, including ceramic furniture and other ceramic products which are not classified elsewhere.
628	2394	Cement, Lime, and Gypsum Industry	This class includes the manufacture of hydraulic cements and iron ore slag, including portland, aluminum-containing cements, slag cements, and superphosphate cements; the manufacture of lime, slaked lime, and hydraulic lime; the manufacture of plaster casts from calcined gypsum or calcined sulphate; the manufacture of calcined dolomite. This class excludes the manufacture of refractory mortars, concretes, etc., see class 2391; the manufacture of cement products, see class 2395; the manufacture of plaster casts, see class 2395; the manufacture of ready-mixed and dry-mixed concretes and mortars, see class 2395; the manufacture of cements used in dentistry, see class 3250.
629	23941	Cement Industry	This group includes the activities of making various types of cement (hydraulic cement and charcoal or iron slag), such as portland, natural, aluminum-containing cement, slag cement, superphosphate cement, and other types of cement.
630	23942	Lime Industry	This group includes the activities of making various types of lime from limestone, such as quicklime, wall lime, and lime, including slaked lime and hydraulic lime.
631	23943	Gypsum Industry	This group includes the activity of making gypsum, which is formed from calcined gypsum or calcium sulfate, including calcined dolomite.
632	2395	Cement, Lime, Gypsum, and Asbestos Products Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of concrete, articles of artificial stone or cement used in construction, such as tiles, bricks, boards, sheets, panels, pipes, posts and so on; the manufacture of prefabricated structural components for buildings or civil structures from cement, concrete or artificial stone; the manufacture of plaster articles used in construction, such as boards, sheets and panels; the manufacture of building materials from plant substances (wood wool, reeds, straw, etc.) bonded with cement, plaster or other mineral admixtures; the manufacture of articles from asbestos cement or cellulose fiber cement or the like, such as corrugated sheets, other sheets, panels, tiles, pipes, reservoirs, troughs or tubs, pools, sinks, urns, furniture, window frames, etc.; the manufacture of other articles from concrete, plaster, cement or artificial stone, such as statues, furniture, reliefs, vases (vases), flower pots and so on; the manufacture of non-refractory mortar; the manufacture of ready-mixed and dry-mixed concrete and mortar. This class does not include the manufacture of refractory mortars, see class 2391.
633	23951	Cement Products Industry	This group includes the activity of making various kinds of goods from cement as the main component, including those mixed with other mineral materials and/or fibrous materials (such as plant fibers), which are used for: decorative purposes, such as: statues, flower pots, vases, furniture, relief images, reservoir products, troughs or tubs, pools, sinks, and window frames, and others; building material needs, such as tiles; bricks; concrete blocks; autoclaved aerated concrete; paving blocks; sheets; panels; ventilation from cement; non-asbestos corrugated fibrous cement sheets/boards; non-asbestos flat fibrous cement sheets/boards; non-asbestos pressurized fibrous cement pipes; layered fibrous cement sheets/boards; calcium silicate flat sheets/boards; and so on; construction needs, both structural and non-structural applied to roads and bridges; residential buildings and buildings; and water buildings, such as concrete electricity poles; prestressed hollow round section piles (spun piles); square section piles; prestressed concrete sheet piles for soil retaining systems (sheet piles); girders; box culverts and their covers; concrete pipes; beam, column, and wall components; and so on.
634	23952	Lime Products Industry	This group includes activities for making various kinds of goods from chalk as the main ingredient, such as writing chalk, drawing chalk and putty.
635	23953	Gypsum Products Industry	This group includes the manufacture of various types of plaster products, such as boards, sheets, panels, etc., for construction purposes. This group also includes the manufacture of plaster products for building materials from plant substances, such as wood wool, reeds, and straw, bonded with plaster.
636	23954	Asbestos Products Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing various kinds of goods containing asbestos for various building material purposes such as corrugated asbestos fiberboard, flat asbestos fiberboard, pressurized asbestos pipes and coated asbestos, including for industrial purposes.
637	23955	Mortar, Plaster, and Ready-Mix Concrete Industry	This group includes the activities of making non-refractory mortar (not fire-resistant), or ready-mix concrete, such as dry mixed mortar, ready-mixed concrete, dry mixed concrete, plaster, white plaster, and gray plaster.
638	2396	Stone Products Industry	This class includes the cutting, shaping, and finishing of stone for use in construction, burials, roads, roofing, etc.; the manufacture of stone furniture; the manufacture of stone tables; the manufacture of monumental stone, e.g., in the form of slabs. This class does not include activities carried out by quarry operators, such as the production of rough cut stone, see class 0810; the manufacture of grinding, abrasive/polishing stones, and similar products, see class 2399.
639	23961	Marble Products Industry	This group includes the activities of making various kinds of goods from marble for: household and decorative purposes, such as marble table tops, ornaments, and statues; building materials, such as marble tiles and bathtubs; and furniture, such as marble tables and chairs.
640	23962	Granite Stone Products Industry	This group includes the activities of making various kinds of goods from granite for: household and decorative purposes, such as granite table tops, ornaments, and statues; building materials, such as granite tiles and bathtubs; and furniture, such as granite tables and chairs.
641	23969	Other Stone Products Industry	This group includes the activities of making various kinds of goods from stone other than marble and granite for furniture, household, display and building materials, such as tables, mortars, mortars, grinding stones, whetstones, slabs, crushed stone, stone dust and mosaic cubes, including the making of monumental stones and stone ornaments other than marble and granite.
642	2399	Other Non-Metallic Mineral Products Industry	This class includes the manufacture of abrasives and other non-metallic mineral products, including the manufacture of grinding stones, whetstones, grinding wheels and the like, without frames, for grinding, sharpening, leveling or cutting, and polishing and polishing of stones; the manufacture of natural or artificial abrasive powders or grains attached to base materials such as textiles, paper, cardboard or other materials, whether cut to shape, sewn or otherwise processed; the manufacture of friction materials and frameless articles with mineral or cellulose substances as the main material; the manufacture of mineral insulating materials, such as slag wool, rock wool and other types of wool; exfoliated vermiculate, expanded clay and similar heat insulators, sound-absorbing materials; the manufacture of articles from various mineral substances, such as mica and articles from mica, articles from peat as a fuel, articles from graphite (except electrical articles); the manufacture of articles from asphalt or similar materials; manufacture of carbon and graphite fibers and products derived therefrom (except electrodes and electrical equipment); manufacture of artificial corundum. This class also includes the calcination of kaolin; drying and grinding of clay into clay powder; manufacture of products from the refining of non-metallic minerals. This class excludes the manufacture of glass wool and non-woven glass wool articles, see class 2312; manufacture of carbon or graphite gaskets, see class 2819.
643	23991	Abrasive Products Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing natural/artificial abrasive powders or granules, on a basis of cloth, paper, or other materials, which are cut, joined, frameless, or made in other ways, including the manufacture of abrasive products, such as coated abrasives; bonded abrasives; and natural or artificial abrasive stones as scrapers, sharpeners, cutters, grinders, and/or polishers.
644	23992	Asphalt Rock Industry and Products from Asphalt or Similar Materials	This group includes the processing and/or refining of asphalt rock, such as Buton asphalt and derivatives of asphalt rock or similar materials. This group does not include products from petroleum refineries, such as asphalt or tar, bitumen, and wax; see group 19100 or group 19209.
645	23993	Non-Metallic Mineral Refining Products Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing products through refining, smelting, direct reduction or metallurgical processes, and other chemical processes from non-metallic minerals or their derivatives that produce products with different physical and chemical properties, whether in the form of lumps, powder, granules, ingots, pellets, rods, wire, discs, or other forms. Examples of products from this activity are metallurgical grade silicon (silicon metal), polysilicon, and silicon ingots.
646	23999	Other Non-Metallic Mineral Products Industry YTDL	This group includes the activities of manufacturing various other non-metallic mineral products not classified elsewhere, such as kaolin flour, kaolin calcination, gypsum flour, and talc flour as well as drying and grinding clay into clay powder, including the activities of making lighter flint; friction materials and frameless articles with mineral or cellulose substances as the main material; mineral insulating materials, such as slag wool, rock wool and other types of wool; exfoliated vermiculite, expanded clay and similar heat insulating materials, sound absorbing materials; articles of various mineral substances, such as mica and articles of mica, articles of peat as a fuel; artificial corundum; carbon and carbon fibers (except carbon fiber cloth), graphite and products of graphite, such as raw materials for anodes in paste or powder form; and graphite fiber and its derivatives (except electrodes and electrical equipment). This group does not include the activities of refining non-metallic mineral products, see group 23993.
647	241	Iron and Steel Basic Metal Industry	This group includes the processing of iron ore into pig iron and steel, and the manufacture of steel and iron alloy products in various sizes and shapes. This group also includes various steel processing operations.
648	2410	Iron and Steel Basic Metal Industry	This class includes conversion activities such as the reduction of iron ore in furnaces and oxygen converters, the reduction of scrap and iron scrap in electric furnaces or by direct reduction of iron ore without smelting to produce crude steel that is melted or refined in ladle furnaces and then poured and compacted in continuous casters to obtain semi-finished long or flat products, which are used, after reheating, rolling, drawing and extruding, to produce finished products such as board, sheet, strip, bar, rod or wire, pipe and hollow profiles. This class includes the manufacture of furnaces, steel converter furnaces and rolling and finishing mills; the manufacture of pig iron in basic shapes such as blocks; the manufacture of alloys; the manufacture of iron products directly reduced from iron ore and other hollow iron products; the manufacture of iron from refined products by electrolysis and other chemical processes; the manufacture of iron pellets and iron powder; the manufacture of steel ingots or other basic shapes; the remelting of iron or steel ingot scrap; semi-finished steel making; hot rolled steel making (hot, cold or flat); hot rolled steel beam or piece making; hot rolled open section steel making; cold drawing, grinding, and turning steel beam and solid section steel making; cold drawing, grinding, and turning steel making; cold drawing or stretching steel wire making; cold drawing or stretching steel pile sheet making; steel railway rail material making (rails not yet installed); seamless steel tube, pipe, and hollow profile making from hot rolling, hot drawing or hot extruding, cold rolling or cold drawing; hot or cold drawing and forming welded steel tubes and pipes making from welding and hot or cold forming, as a follow-up process from cold rolling or cold drawing; steel pipe fittings making, such as flat flanges and flanges with forged collars, butt-welded fittings, threaded fittings, and socket-welded fittings. This class excludes the manufacture of tubes, pipes and hollow profiles and tube or pipe fittings made of cast iron, see class 2431; the manufacture of seamless steel tubes and pipes by centrifugal casting, see class 2431; the manufacture of tube or pipe fittings made of cast steel, see class 2431.
649	24101	Basic Iron and Steel Industry	This group includes the activities of making iron and steel in basic forms, such as iron ore pellets, sponge iron, pig iron, and the manufacture of iron and steel in the form of crude steel such as steel ingots, steel billets, steel blooms, and steel slabs derived from mining products and from other sources. This group also includes the manufacture of iron and alloy steel, including the activities of furnaces, steel converters, rolling mills and finishing; the production of pig iron in basic forms such as blocks; the production of alloy iron; the production of iron products directly reduced from iron ore and other hollow iron products; the production of iron from refining by electrolysis and other chemical processes; the production of iron granules and iron powder; the production of steel bars (ingots) or other basic forms; the remelting of iron or steel ingot scrap; and the production of semi-finished steel derived from mining products and from other sources.
650	24102	Steel Milling	This group includes steel milling activities, both hot and cold milling, which produce products such as steel wire rod, round bar, flat bar, reinforcing steel, profile steel (H-beam, Ibeam and the like), strip steel, rail steel, steel plate, hot-rolled sheet steel and cold-rolled sheet steel coated or uncoated with other metals or non-metals, including steel scrap milling. This group also includes the manufacture of hot-rolled steel beams or pieces, the manufacture of hot-rolled open section steel, the manufacture of steel beams and solid section steel from cold drawing, grinding and turning processes, the manufacture of open section steel from progressive cold forming on rolling or folding machines on press machines or on flat steel rolling, the manufacture of steel wire, both single wire and strands from cold drawing, tempering and stressing processes, the manufacture of steel pile sheets or open section welded steel, and the manufacture of steel railway rail materials (rails not yet installed).
651	24103	Iron and Steel Pipe and Pipe Fitting Industry	This group includes the activities of making tubes, pipes and pipe fittings from iron and steel, including the manufacture of seamless steel tubes, pipes and hollow profiles resulting from hot rolling, hot drawing or hot extruding, cold rolling or cold drawing; the manufacture of welded steel tubes and pipes resulting from welding and hot or cold forming, as a follow-up process from cold rolling or cold drawing; and the manufacture of steel pipe fittings, such as flat flanges and flanges with forged collars, butt-welded fittings, threaded fittings, and socket-welded fittings.
652	242	Precious Metals and Other Non-Ferrous Metals Industry	This class includes the manufacture of base precious metals and non-ferrous metals, such as gold, silver, platinum, aluminum, copper, lead, zinc, tin, and others, from ores and various sources, processed into various forms and uses. This class excludes the casting of non-ferrous metals and the manufacture of precious metal jewelry.
653	2420	Precious Metals and Other Non-Ferrous Metals Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of base precious metals, such as the production and refining of wrought or unwrought precious metals, such as gold, silver, and platinum from ore and slag; manufacture of precious metal alloys; manufacture of semi-finished precious metals; manufacture of rolled silver into base metal; manufacture of rolled gold into base metal or silver; manufacture of rolled platinum and other similar products into gold, silver, or base metal; manufacture of aluminum from alumina; manufacture of aluminum by electrolytic refining process from aluminum scrap and slag; manufacture of aluminum alloys; manufacture of semi-finished aluminum; manufacture of lead, zinc, and tin from ore; manufacture of lead, zinc, and tin by electrolytic refining process from scrap and slag of lead, zinc, and tin; manufacture of alloys/alloys of lead, zinc, and tin; manufacture of semi-finished lead, zinc, and tin; manufacture of copper from ore; manufacture of copper by electrolytic refining process from copper waste and scrap; manufacture of copper alloys; manufacture of fuse wire (electrical); manufacture of semi-finished copper; manufacture of chrome, manganese, nickel, etc. from ore or oxidation; manufacture of chrome, manganese, nickel, etc. by electrolytic and aluminothermic refining processes from scrap and flakes of chrome, manganese, nickel, etc.; manufacture of chrome, manganese, nickel, etc. alloys; manufacture of semi-finished chrome, manganese, nickel, etc.; manufacture of nickel mattes; manufacture of nuclear fuel. This subclass also includes manufacture of metal wire; manufacture of aluminum oxide (alumina); manufacture of wrapping foil from aluminum; manufacture of aluminum (tin) foil coatings made from aluminum (tin) foil as the main component; manufacture of precious metal coatings. This subclass does not include casting of non-ferrous metals, see subclass 2432; manufacture of jewelry from precious metals, see subclass 3211.
654	24201	Precious Metal Industry	This group includes the manufacture of refining, melting, as well as alloying and casting of precious metals in basic forms (ingots, billets, slabs, rods, pellets, blocks, sheets, pigs, alloys, and powders), such as silver ingots, gold ingots, and platinum pellets.
655	24202	Other Non-Ferrous Basic Metal Industry	This group includes the activities of refining, melting, as well as alloying and casting of non-ferrous metals in basic forms (ingots, billets, slabs, rods, pellets, blocks, sheets, pig metal, powder, and granules) such as brass ingots, aluminum ingots, zinc ingots, copper ingots, tin ingots, brass billets, aluminum billets, brass slabs, aluminum slabs, brass rods, aluminum rods, brass pellets, aluminum pellets, cathodes, and anti-friction metals (bearing metals), as well as rare earth metals and rare earth metal alloys (15 lanthanide elements plus scandium and yttrium).
656	24203	Non-Ferrous Metal Milling	This group includes the activities of rolling non-ferrous metals, both hot rolling and cold rolling, such as copper plate, aluminum plate, copper sheet, aluminum sheet, silver strip, zinc strip, aluminum strip, magnesium sheet, tin foil, and platinum strip. This group also includes the processes of drawing, tempering, and stressing to produce metal wire, both single wire and strands, and whether or not it functions as an electrical conductor. This group does not include the manufacture of pipes and pipe fittings from non-ferrous metals, see group 24205.
657	24204	Non-Ferrous Metal Extrusion	This group includes the extrusion of non-ferrous metals, whether circular, rectangular, or other cross-sectional shapes, such as aluminum rods, copper rods, aluminum rods, copper rods, and other non-ferrous metal extrusion products. This group also includes non-ferrous metal extrusion products that function as electrical conductors. This group does not include the manufacture of pipes and pipe fittings; see group 24205.
658	24205	Pipe and Pipe Fitting Industry from Non-Ferrous Metals and Steel	This group includes the activities of manufacturing tubes, pipes and pipe fittings from non-ferrous metals and steel.
659	24206	Nuclear Fuel Industry	This group includes the manufacture of uranium metal and related compounds from pitchblende or other ores; the manufacture of uranium alloys, dispersions (including cermets), ceramic products, and mixtures containing natural uranium or its compounds; the smelting and refining of uranium metal from uranium ore or other uranium-containing ores. This group includes the enrichment of uranium and thorium as part of a series of activities for the production of nuclear fuel.
660	243	Metal Casting	This class includes metal casting activities in foundries that use various casting processes to produce cast objects from all types of ferrous and non-ferrous metals. This class also includes activities such as trimming or de-scaling of the cast products, provided no further processing is carried out. This class also includes the manufacture of cast objects used in various industries. This class does not include the manufacture of products produced by processes other than casting, such as forging, pressing, drawing, stamping, making rings from rolled metal, or products from powder metallurgy and so on, see class 25; the manufacture of finished products from cast products by further processing, such as: boilers and radiators, see subclass 2512; household appliances from cast metal, see subclass 2599.
661	2431	Iron and Steel Casting	See group 24310.
662	24310	Iron and Steel Casting	This group includes the activities of melting, mixing, and casting or pouring of iron and steel metals, which produce cast products in rough form, such as cast iron, cast steel and alloy cast steel. This group also includes casting of semi-finished iron products; casting of gray cast iron; casting of spheroidal graphite cast iron; casting of malleable cast iron; casting of semi-finished steel products; casting of cast steel; manufacture of tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, as well as tube and pipe fittings made of cast iron; manufacture of seamless steel tubes and pipes from centrifugal casting process; manufacture of tubes and pipe fittings made of cast steel.
663	2432	Casting of Non-Ferrous Metals and Steel	See group 24320.
664	24320	Casting of Non-Ferrous Metals and Steel	This group includes the activities of melting, alloying, and casting or pouring of non-ferrous metals in basic forms, such as copper castings and their alloys, aluminum castings and their alloys, and nickel castings and their alloys. This group also includes the casting of semi-finished products from aluminum, magnesium, titanium, zinc, and others; casting of light metal castings; casting of heavy metal castings; casting of precious metal castings; and die-casting of non-ferrous metals.
665	251	Structural Metal Products, Tanks, Water Reservoirs, and Steam Generators Industry	This group includes the manufacture of structural metal products (such as frames or parts of construction), metal container-type goods (such as water reservoirs or tanks, tanks, boilers for central heating), and steam generators.
666	2511	Structural Metal Products Industry	This class includes the manufacture of metal frames for construction and their parts (towers, masts, pylons, bridges, etc.); the manufacture of metal frames for industrial equipment (frames for furnaces, lifting and handling equipment, etc.); the manufacture of prefabricated buildings primarily of metal, such as metal workers' huts (foreman's houses) and modular performance elements; the manufacture of metal doors, windows and their frames, shutters, and gates; metal room partitions for connecting floors. This class does not include the manufacture of spare parts for marine boilers or power boilers, see class 2513; the manufacture of fixed railway track fixtures, see class 2599; the manufacture of marine ship parts, see class 3011.
667	25111	Non-Aluminum Structural Metal Products Industry for Light Construction	This group includes the activities of manufacturing non-aluminum structural metal products, such as iron fences, trellises, doors, windows, vents, stairs, and other light construction products. This group does not include the manufacture of steel structural metal products for heavy construction, such as for bridges, high-voltage electricity towers, water gates, and the like, which are included in group 25113, while the manufacture of steam boilers, pressure vessels, and the like, is included in group 25130.
668	25112	Aluminum Structural Metal Products Industry for Light Construction	This group includes the activities of manufacturing structural metal products from aluminum, such as window frames, door frames, aluminum trellises, aluminum roofs (awnings), rolling doors, aluminum blinds, and other light construction products.
669	25113	Structural Steel Metal Products Industry For Heavy Construction	This group includes the activities of manufacturing steel structural metal products for heavy construction, such as for bridges, hangar buildings, high-voltage electrical towers, and water gates.
670	25119	Other Structural Metal Products Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing other structural metal products for construction that are not included in groups 25111 to 25113, including the manufacture of non-steel structural metal products for heavy construction.
671	2512	Industry of Tanks, Water Reservoirs, and Similar Containers made of Metal	See group 25120.
672	25120	Industry of Tanks, Water Reservoirs, and Similar Containers made of Metal	This group includes the manufacture of metal tanks, reservoirs, tubs and similar containers generally made for equipment, storage or industrial purposes, whether coated or heat insulated; the manufacture of gas cylinders and other pressurized tanks for compressed or liquefied gases, such as autoclaves, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) cylinders and silo tanks. This group does not include the manufacture of metal barrels, drums, cans, buckets, boxes, etc. generally used for transporting and packaging goods, see subclass 2594; the manufacture of transport containers, see subclass 2920; the manufacture of tanks (armored military vehicles), see subclass 3040.
673	2513	Steam Generator Industry Not Boiler Heating	See group 25130.
674	25130	Steam Generator Industry Not Boiler Heating	This class includes the manufacture of steam generators or other steam generators, including their components and accessories; the manufacture of radiators for non-electric central heating systems; the manufacture of condensers for steam generating units; the manufacture of auxiliary installations used with steam generators, such as condensers, superheaters, steam collectors, and accumulators; the manufacture of marine boilers or power boilers; the manufacture of nuclear reactors and their components and accessories, except isotope separators. This class does not include the manufacture of electric ovens and electric water heaters, see subclass 2751; the manufacture of turbine boiler sets, see subclass 2811; the manufacture of household heating appliances, see subclass 2815; the manufacture of isotope separators, see subclass 2829.
675	252	Arms and Ammunition Industry	This class includes the manufacture of military weapons, handguns, air guns, war ammunition, including firearms and ammunition for sport or self-defense, and explosive devices, such as bombs, mines, and torpedoes. This class does not include the manufacture of swords, bayonets, armored vehicles for transporting valuables and banknotes, space vehicles, tanks, and other war vehicles.
676	2520	Arms and Ammunition Industry	See group 25200.
677	25200	Arms and Ammunition Industry	This group includes the manufacture of military weapons, such as artillery pieces, cannons, rocket launchers, flamethrowers, grenade launchers, torpedo tubes and the like, machine guns, and other heavy projectile weapons used in the military; the manufacture of small arms, such as pistols, revolvers, rifles, and shotguns, whether for military or police use; the manufacture of gas guns, spring guns, and air rifles; the manufacture of war ammunition; the manufacture of bullets for shotguns, revolvers, and pistols; the manufacture of explosive devices, such as bombs, grenades, torpedoes, mines, rockets, and missiles used in the military. This group also includes the manufacture of firearms and ammunition for hunting, sport, or protection; the manufacture of intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs). This group does not include the manufacture of percussion caps, detonators, or fireworks for signaling, see subclass 2029; the manufacture of optical sights for firearms, see subclass 2670; the manufacture of short knives or daggers, swords, bayonets, etc., see subclass 2593; manufacture of armored vehicles for the purposes of bank transportation and the protection of other valuables, see subclass 2910; manufacture of military aircraft and spacecraft, see subclass 3030; manufacture of tanks and other armored motorized combat vehicles, see subclass 3040; manufacture of warships and other military vessels, see subclass 3011.
678	259	Other Fabricated Metal Products and Metalworking Industry	This class includes general metal processing activities, such as forging or pressing, plating, coating, engraving, drilling, polishing, and welding, which are generally carried out on a fee or contract basis. This class also includes the manufacture of various metal products, such as cutting tools, knives, scissors, etc.; metal hand tools and other hardware; cans or buckets; nails, bolts, and nuts; household metal articles; metal tools, propellers, and ship anchors; railway track equipment, etc., as well as various metal products for household and industrial use.
679	2591	Forging, Pressing, Casting, and Forming of Metals; Powder Metallurgy	See group 25910.
680	25910	Forging, Pressing, Casting, and Forming of Metals; Powder Metallurgy	This group includes the activities of forging, pressing, molding, and making metal, whether steel, iron, or non-ferrous metal, into metal in the form of wrought metal, pressed metal, or rolled metal; making metal objects directly from metal powder by heating or pressing processes, such as powder metallurgy. This group also includes the activities of cutting or cleaning the scale on the metal after the forming process, without any further processing. This group does not include the manufacture of metal powder, see subgroups 2410 and 2420.
681	2592	Metal Working and Coating	See group 25920.
682	25920	Metal Working and Coating	This group includes the activities of plating, anodizing, etc.; heat treating of metals; deburring, sandblasting, tumbling, and cleaning of metals; coloring and engraving or carving of metals; coating of metals with non-metallic materials, such as plastic, enamel or porcelain, and lacquer; hardening and polishing of metals; drilling, processing, grinding, scraping, shaping, turning, broaching, leveling, sawing, smoothing, sharpening, polishing, welding, joining, etc. as part of metalworking; laser cutting or writing on metals. This group also includes coating, polishing, coloring, engraving, hardening, polishing, welding, cutting, and various specialized work on metals or metal products. This subgroup does not include the activities of farriers, see subgroup 0162; rolling of precious metals on base metals or other metals, see subgroup 2420.
683	2593	Cutting Tools, Hand Tools, and General Equipment Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of metal cutlery, such as dinner knives, forks, and spoons; the manufacture of cutting tools, such as machetes and serrated knives, razors and blades, scissors, and hair clippers; the manufacture of knives and blades for machines or for mechanical equipment; the manufacture of hand tools, such as pliers and screwdrivers; the manufacture of non-powered agricultural hand tools; the manufacture of saws and saw blades, including circular saw blades and chain saw blades; the manufacture of interchangeable tools for hand tools, whether powered or not, or for machine tools, such as drill bits, punches, and grinding blades; the manufacture of pressing tools; the manufacture of blacksmith tools, such as forges and anvils; the manufacture of mold boxes and dies (except ingot molds); the manufacture of hemming tools; the manufacture of padlocks, keys, locks, hinges and the like, equipment for building, furniture, vehicles, etc.; the manufacture of short knives or daggers, swords, bayonets, etc. This class excludes the manufacture of other metal articles such as hollow articles (pots, kettles, etc.), dinnerware (bowls, platters, etc.), flat tableware (plates, plates, etc.), see 2599; manufacture of power-operated hand tools, see 2818; manufacture of ingot molds, see 2823; manufacture of cutlery of precious metals, see 3211.
684	25931	Hand Tool Industry	This group includes the manufacture of carpentry hand tools, such as pliers and screwdrivers; agricultural hand tools, such as hoes, shovels, sickles, egreks, dodos, and axes; accessories for hand tools, whether powered or not, such as drill bits, hammers, and grinding knives. This group also includes the manufacture of press tools, die boxes and dies (except ingot molds), seaming tools, and blacksmith tools, such as forging tools and forging anvils. This group does not include the manufacture of ingot molds, see group 28230.
685	25932	Cutting Tool Industry	This group includes the activities of making cutting tools from metal, such as machetes, serrated knives, razors, blades, scissors, hair clippers, short knives or daggers, swords, and bayonets, including the manufacture of traditional weapons, knives and blades for machines or mechanical equipment, and saws and saw blades. This group does not include the manufacture of sickles, egrek, dodos, and axes, see group 25931; the manufacture of grinding knives for hand tool equipment, see group 25931; the manufacture of cutlery from metal, see group 25933.
686	25933	Metal Cutlery Industry	This group includes the manufacture of metal cutlery such as spoons, forks, ladles, dinner knives, butter knives, sugar tongs, chopsticks, straws, and similar utensils used in the kitchen and dining table. This group does not include dinnerware, flatware, and cookware; see subgroup 2599.
687	25934	General Equipment Industry	This group includes activities of making general equipment from metal that is not included in groups 25931 to 25933, such as keys, padlocks, door locks, hinges, latches and similar equipment for buildings, furniture, and others.
688	2594	Industry of Buckets, Cans, Drums and Similar Containers from Metal	See group 25940.
689	25940	Industry of Buckets, Cans, Drums and Similar Containers from Metal	This group includes the manufacture of metal containers, such as food/beverage cans, paint/other chemical cans, barrels, drums, pails, boxes, and jerrycans, including components for metal cans; the manufacture of metal closures, including metal bottle caps, such as crown corks and lug caps.
690	2595	Industry of Wire, Nails, Nuts, and Bolts from Non-Cable Metals	This subclass includes the manufacture of wire articles, such as barbed wire, wire fencing, grills and wire netting; the manufacture of bolts, screws, nuts and similar threaded articles; the manufacture of rivets, tacks, washers and similar unthreaded articles; the manufacture of springs (other than clock springs), such as leaf springs, helical springs, torsion bar springs and sheets for springs; the manufacture of chains (except power transmission chains).
691	25951	Non-Cable Metal Wire Goods Industry	This group includes the manufacture of various types of articles from metal wire, not cables, including metal wire rope, such as barbed wire, wire fencing, wire mesh, wire netting, and grills. This group also includes the manufacture of springs (other than clock springs), such as leaf springs, helical springs, torsion bar springs, and sheets for springs, and the manufacture of chains (except power transmission chains). This group does not include the manufacture of cables and wires for electricity transmission, see groups 27310 and 27320.
692	25952	Metal Nails, Nuts, and Bolts Industry	This group includes the activities of making nails, nuts, bolts and similar threaded items made of iron, steel, copper, aluminum and other metals, including the manufacture of rivets and tacks.
693	2599	Other Metal Products Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of household metal equipment, including tableware, such as plates, platters, bowls, teapots, pans, kettles, pots, etc.; other non-electrical appliances used at the table or in the kitchen; other small hand-operated kitchen appliances and their accessories; and metal scrubbers; the manufacture of bathtubs, sinks, wash basins, and similar equipment; the manufacture of metal products for office purposes, except furniture; the manufacture of safes, armored doors, etc.; the manufacture of various metal equipment, such as ship propellers and the like, ship anchors, bells, fixed railway fixtures and clips, buckles, hooks, and similar articles; the manufacture of braided metal cables and similar wrappings; the manufacture of non-insulated metal cables or insulated metal cables that cannot be used as electrical conductors; the manufacture of screw machine products; the manufacture of foil bags; the manufacture of permanent metal magnets; the manufacture of vacuum metal bottles or jugs; the manufacture of metal signs (non-electrical); the manufacture of metal badges and metal military badges; the manufacture of hair curlers and metal combs, frames, and umbrella handles. This class excludes the manufacture of ferrite and ceramic magnets, see class 2393; manufacture of tanks and reservoirs, see class 2512; manufacture of swords, bayonets, see class 2593; manufacture of clock or watch springs, see class 2652; manufacture of wire and cables for electrical conductors, see class 2732; manufacture of electric transmission chains, see class 2814; manufacture of shopping trolleys, see class 3099; manufacture of metal furniture, see class 3102; manufacture of sports equipment, see class 3230; manufacture of children's games and toys, see class 3240.
694	25991	Safe Industry, Office Filling, and the Like	This group includes the manufacture of metal office equipment, such as safes and filing cabinets, excluding metal furniture. This group also includes the manufacture of safes, armored doors, and other items.
695	25992	Metal Kitchenware and Tableware Industry	This group includes the activity of making kitchen utensils, both from aluminum and non-aluminum metals, such as cutlery, plates, flat plates, bowls, teapots, pans, kettles, pots, steamers, cooking kettles, food containers, basins, trays, pots, and the like, including other non-electrical equipment used at the table or in the kitchen, other small hand-operated kitchen appliances and their accessories, and metal scrubbers.
696	25993	Non-metal Household Products Industry Kitchenware and Tableware	This group includes activities for making tools for other household needs, both from aluminum and non-aluminum metals, such as clotheslines and ladders, including making bathtubs, sinks, wash basins and similar equipment.
697	25994	Metal Profile Industry	This group includes businesses that manufacture steel profiles by welding, such as H-Beam profiles, I-Beam profiles, and the like.
698	25995	Metal Lighting Industry	This group includes the activities of making various types of lamps whose main material is metal, such as lighthouse lamps, pressure lamps, and hanging lamps including their components.
699	25999	Other Metal Products Industry YTDL	This group includes the activities of manufacturing various other metal products not elsewhere classified, such as hair clips, safety pins, staples, paper clips; needles (other than sewing machine needles), such as sewing needles, knitting needles, and embroidery needles; buckle heads; metal chains; bells; picture frames; metal nameplates, and various small metal articles, including the manufacture of propellers, ship's chains, ship's anchors, bells, fixed railway fixtures, braided metal cables and similar wrappings, non-insulated or insulated metal cables not suitable for use as electrical conductors, stoppers, and similar non-threaded articles, screw machine products, foil bags, permanent metal magnets, vacuum metal bottles or jugs, metal signs (non-electrical), metal badges, and metal military insignia, hair curlers, and metal combs, and umbrella frames and handles. This group does not include the activity of manufacturing needles for sewing machines, see group 28261.
700	261	Electronic Components and Board Industry	This group includes the manufacture of solar cells, solar panels, photovoltaic inverters, and other electronic components and boards.
701	2611	Solar Cell, Solar Panel, and Photovoltaic Inverter Industry	See group 26110.
702	26110	Solar Cell, Solar Panel, and Photovoltaic Inverter Industry	This class includes the manufacture of solar cells, solar panels, and photovoltaic inverters, including photovoltaic cells, modules, and panels. This class excludes the manufacture of solar lamps, see subclass 2740; the manufacture of solar heating systems, see subclass 2815; and the installation of solar heating systems, see subclass 4321.
703	2619	Other Electronic Components and Boards Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of semiconductors and other components for electronic applications. This subclass includes the manufacture of blank printed circuit boards (PCBs); the manufacture of electronic capacitors; the manufacture of electronic resistors; the manufacture of microprocessors; the manufacture of electron tubes; the manufacture of electronic connectors; the manufacture of microcontrollers; the manufacture of programmable logic controllers (PLCs); the manufacture of inductors (e.g., chokes, coils, transformers), and other types of electronic components; the manufacture of electronic crystals and crystal assemblies; the manufacture of solenoids, switches, and transducers for electronic applications; the manufacture of dice or wafers and semiconductors, both finished and semi-finished; the manufacture of interface cards, e.g., sound cards, video cards, controllers, network cards, and modems; the manufacture of display components (plasma, polymer, LCD); the manufacture of light-emitting diodes (LEDs); the manufacture of integrated circuits (ICs), both analog, digital, and hybrid; the manufacture of diodes, transistors, and related devices; the loading of components onto printed circuit boards. This class also includes the manufacture of printer cables, monitor cables, USB cables, connectors, etc. This class excludes the printing of smart cards, see class 1811; the manufacture of solar cells, solar panels, and photovoltaic inverters, see class 2611; the manufacture of modems (carrier equipment), see class 2639; the manufacture of computer and television screens, see class 2622, 2641; the manufacture of electrical relays, see class 2712; the manufacture of electrical wiring equipment, see class 2733; the manufacture of complete equipment classified in other classes based on existing classifications.
704	26191	Electron Tube and Electronic Connector Industry	This group includes the manufacture of television picture tubes, television camera tubes, amplifier tubes and valves, and receivers, including electron tubes, electronic connectors, printer cables, monitor cables, USB cables, connectors, etc., electronic valves, and lamp tubes.
705	26199	Other Electronic Components and Boards Industry YTDL	This group includes the manufacture of other electronic components and boards not elsewhere classified, such as transistors and similar semiconductor devices, integrated circuits, printed circuits, inductors, resistors, capacitors, and various other electronic components, including the manufacture of microprocessors, microcontrollers, inductors of electronic component types (e.g., chokes, coils, and transformers), electronic crystals and crystal assemblies, solenoids, switches and transducers for electronic applications, interface cards (e.g., sound cards, video cards, controllers, network cards, and modems), display components (e.g., plasma, polymer, and LCD), light emitting diodes (LEDs), integrated circuits (both analog, digital, and hybrid), and diodes. This group also includes the manufacture of chips, wafers, dice, and programmable logic controllers (PLCs).
706	262	Computer and Equipment Industry	This class includes the manufacture and/or installation of various electronic computers and computer peripheral equipment, such as storage devices and input/output devices (such as printers, monitors, and keyboards). Computers may be analog, digital, or hybrid, and may include personal computers, laptops or mainframes, handheld computers, ATMs, and point-of-sale terminals. Computer components and computer peripheral equipment include various drives and other storage devices, printers, monitors, keyboards, all types of trackball accessories, computer terminals and servers, scanners, and projectors or viewers.
707	2621	Computer Industry and Computer Assembly	See group 26210.
708	26210	Computer Industry and Computer Assembly	This group includes the manufacture and/or installation of computers, such as mainframe computers, desktop computers, laptops, and computer servers. Computers can be analog, digital, or hybrid, and can be PCs. Digital computers are the most commonly used type and can do the following: (1) store processing programs or programs and data necessary for the execution of a program; (2) can be programmed according to user requirements; (3) perform arithmetic calculations desired by the user; and (4) execute, without human intervention, a processing program that requires the computer to modify the execution by logical decisions during the process. Analog computers are capable of simulating mathematical models and consist of at least analog control and programming elements. This group includes the manufacture of desktop computers; the manufacture of laptop computers; the manufacture of mainframe computers; the manufacture of handheld computers; the manufacture of tablet computers; the manufacture of computer servers; the manufacture of interactive computers, including digital signage, smartboards (interactive whiteboards), and self-service interactive devices (kiosks). This group also includes the assembly of computers; the manufacture of computer terminals, such as automated teller machines (ATMs) and point of sale (POS) terminals, which are not mechanically operated; the creation of computers with special functions for cyber security, such as firewalls or network detection and response (NDR).
709	2622	Computer Equipment Industry	See group 26220.
710	26220	Computer Equipment Industry	This group includes the manufacture of computer peripheral equipment, such as storage devices and input/output devices. This group includes the manufacture of magnetic disk drives, flash drives, and other storage devices; the manufacture of optical disk drives for computers; the manufacture of printers; the manufacture of monitors; the manufacture of keyboards; the manufacture of mice, joysticks, and trackball accessories; the manufacture of scanners, including barcode scanners; the manufacture of smart card readers; the manufacture of computer projectors (video beamers); the manufacture of immersive media equipment (e.g., virtual reality, augmented reality, and mixed reality), such as virtual reality helmets and augmented reality glasses. This group also includes the manufacture of multifunction office equipment that can perform various capabilities, such as printing, copying, and faxing. This group does not include the reproduction of recorded media (computer media, sound, video, etc.), see 1820; the manufacture of electronic components and electronic devices used in computers and their equipment, see 2619; manufacture of interface cards, modules, and equipment, see subclass 2619; manufacture of printed circuit boards (PCBs) fitted with passive elements, see subclass 2619; manufacture of carrier equipment modems, see subclass 2639; manufacture of digital communication switches and data communication equipment (e.g., bridges, routers, and gateways) see subclass 2639; manufacture of television monitors, see subclass 2641; manufacture of electronic devices such as CD players or DVD players, see subclass 2642; manufacture of blank magnetic and optical media for use with computers or other equipment, see subclass 2680.
711	263	Communication Equipment Industry	This class includes the manufacture of telephone and data communications equipment used to transmit signals electronically over wired or wireless networks, such as radio and television broadcasting equipment, and wireless communications equipment.
712	2631	Telephone and Facsimile Equipment Industry	See group 26310.
713	26310	Telephone and Facsimile Equipment Industry	This group includes the manufacture of communication transmission equipment, such as telephone and facsimile equipment, including answering machines and others.
714	2632	Wireless Communication Equipment Industry	See group 26320.
715	26320	Wireless Communication Equipment Industry	This group includes the manufacture of wireless communication transmission equipment, such as pagers, cordless telephones, cellular telephones, cellular tablets, and mobile communication equipment.
716	2639	Other Communication Equipment Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of private branch exchange (PBX) equipment, such as office switching equipment; the manufacture of data communications equipment, such as bridges, routers, and gateways; the manufacture of cable television equipment; the manufacture of transmitting and receiving antennas; the manufacture of studio and television broadcasting equipment, including television cameras; the manufacture of carrier equipment modems; the manufacture of radio and television transmitters; the manufacture of communication equipment that uses infrared signals (e.g., remote controls); the manufacture of broadcasting studio equipment, such as broadcast reproduction equipment, transmitting and receiving antennas, and commercial video cameras. This subclass also includes the manufacture of smart watches; the manufacture of contactless and contactless smart cards; the manufacture of Bluetooth, radio frequency (RF), GSM, and other connectivity transmission equipment/modules used in the internet of things (IoT); the manufacture of closed circuit television (CCTV) cameras; This subclass does not include the manufacture of printed circuit boards (PCBs) that have been fitted with passive elements, see 2622; manufacture of fire and burglar alarm systems that send signals to control stations, see 2651; manufacture of electronic components and assemblies used in communications equipment, including computer modems, see 2621 and 2622; manufacture of global positioning system (GPS) devices, see subclass 2651; manufacture of computers and their peripherals, see subclasses 2621 and 2622; manufacture of audio and video equipment, see subclass 2642; manufacture of electronic scoreboards, see subclass 2790; manufacture of traffic lights, see subclass 2790.
717	26391	Smart Card Industry	This group includes the manufacture of smart cards, such as chip design planning (house design), smart card circuit layout planning, chip foundry manufacturing, chip module packaging manufacturing, firmware and software manufacturing directly related to smart cards, and chip packaging. Smart cards can be several products, such as sim cards, near field communications (NFC), with 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G technology, and so on, banking cards, access cards, micro and macro payment cards, credit cards, and all cards that use data and/or communication security.
718	26399	Other Communication Equipment Industry	This group includes the manufacture of other communication transmission equipment, such as: private branch exchange (PBX) equipment; data communication equipment (bridges, routers, gateways); cable television equipment, transmission (transmitter) and receiver antennas; television and radio studio equipment; broadcast equipment including television cameras; carrier equipment modems; radio and television transmitters; communication equipment that uses infrared signals (e.g. remote controls); broadcast studio equipment, such as reproduction equipment in broadcasts, transmitting and receiving antennas, and commercial video cameras; electronic data capture (EDC) equipment. This group also includes the manufacture of smart watches; manufacture of Bluetooth transmission/module equipment, radio frequency (RF), GSM, and other connectivity used in the internet of things (IoT); manufacture of set top boxes for terrestrial and satellite; manufacture of surveillance cameras/closed circuit television (CCTV).
719	264	Household Electronics Industry	This class includes the manufacture of electronic audio and video equipment for home entertainment, motor vehicles, amplifiers for musical instruments, and sound systems for information delivery. This class also includes, among other things, other duplicating and recording equipment, televisions, amplifiers and stereo systems for musical instruments, video games for home use, video cameras, CD players, DVD players, and sound systems for information delivery, microphones, karaoke machines, and jukeboxes, headphones, etc.
720	2641	Television Industry, Television Monitors, and Displays	See group 26410.
721	26410	Television Industry, Television Monitors, and Displays	This group includes the manufacture and assembly of televisions, such as television receivers and combinations, television monitors, and displays such as videotrons.
722	2642	Audio and Video Recording, Receiving, and Multiplying Equipment Industry, Other Than Television	See group 26420.
723	26420	Audio and Video Recording, Receiving, and Multiplying Equipment Industry, Other Than Television	This group includes the manufacture of electronic audio and video equipment for home entertainment for households and motor vehicles. This group also includes the manufacture of video recording and duplicating equipment; the manufacture of audio duplicating and recording equipment, such as CD and VCD/DVD players; the manufacture of radio receivers and combinations; the manufacture of stereo equipment; the manufacture of optical media players with optical reader systems; the manufacture of computer projectors and TV projectors; the manufacture of household video cameras, such as tape recorders and video recorders; the manufacture of jukeboxes.
724	2649	Other Electronic Audio and Video Equipment Industry	See group 26490.
725	26490	Other Electronic Audio and Video Equipment Industry	This group includes the manufacture of other household electronic equipment, such as loudspeakers for conveying information and amplifiers for musical instruments. This group also includes the manufacture of amplifiers for musical instruments and loudspeakers for conveying information; the manufacture of microphones; the manufacture of speakers, including loudspeakers; the manufacture of headphones, for example for radios, stereos, and computers; the manufacture of karaoke machines; the manufacture of video game consoles; the manufacture of personal audio and video equipment (such as VR headsets); the manufacture of audio and video equipment for home theaters. This group does not include the reproduction of recorded media (computer media, sound, video, etc.), see 1820; the manufacture of computer equipment and computer monitors, see subclass 2622; the manufacture of telephone answering machines, see subclass 2631; the manufacture of pagers, see subclass 2632; the manufacture of remote control equipment (radio and infrared), see subclass 2639; the manufacture of broadcast studio equipment such as broadcast reproduction equipment, transmitting and receiving antennas, and commercial video cameras, see subclass 2639; the manufacture of broadcast and studio equipment, see subclass 2639; manufacture of antennas, see subclass 2639; manufacture of digital cameras, see subclass 2670; manufacture of electronic games with fixed software, see subclass 3240.
726	265	Industry of Measuring Instruments, Test Instruments, Navigation and Control Equipment, and Time Measuring Instruments	This group includes the manufacture of sensor, measuring, testing and navigation equipment for various industrial and non-industrial purposes, including time measuring devices such as clocks and watches, and other related devices.
727	2651	Industry of Measuring Instruments, Test Instruments, and Navigation and Control Equipment	This class includes the manufacture of search, detection, navigation, aeronautical and nautical guidance systems and equipment; automatic regulators and controls for equipment such as heaters, air conditioners, refrigerators and their accessories; apparatus and equipment for measuring, displaying, indicating, recording, monitoring, transmitting and controlling temperature, humidity, pressure, vacuum, combustion, flow, level, viscosity, density, acidity, concentration and rotation; fluid meters with summing functions (e.g. registers) and calculating devices; apparatus for measuring and testing electrical characteristics and electrical signals; apparatus and systems for chemical analysis laboratories or for the physical composition or concentration of samples of gases, liquids, solids or composite materials; other measuring and testing instruments and parts thereof. The manufacture of non-electrical measuring, testing and navigation equipment (except simple mechanical devices) is included in this class. This class also includes the manufacture of aircraft engine equipment; the manufacture of automotive emission testing equipment; the manufacture of meteorological equipment; the manufacture of physical property inspection and testing equipment; the manufacture of polygraph machines; the manufacture of radiation monitoring and detection equipment; the manufacture of survey equipment; manufacture of glass thermometers containing liquid and bimetal (except medical thermometers); manufacture of humidistats (humidity meters); manufacture of hydraulic limit control equipment; manufacture of fire control equipment and burners; manufacture of spectrometers; manufacture of wind meters (pneumatic gauges); manufacture of usage measuring equipment, such as water, gas, and electricity; manufacture of flowmeters (flow meters) and calculating tools; manufacture of tally counters (turret counters); manufacture of mine detector equipment, signal generators and metal detectors; manufacture of search, detection, aeronautical navigation, and nautical equipment, including sonobuoys; manufacture of radar and radar equipment; manufacture of global positioning system (GPS) equipment; manufacture of environmental control equipment and automatic controllers for equipment; manufacture of measuring and recording equipment (e.g. flight recorders); manufacture of motion detector equipment; manufacture of laboratory analysis equipment (e.g. blood analysis equipment); manufacture of laboratory measuring instruments, scales, incubators, and various other laboratory equipment for measuring, testing, and so on; manufacture of measuring instruments, test equipment, monitoring and control tools with connectivity capabilities (internet of things); manufacture of sensors and detection equipment, including fire and burglary alarm systems that send signals to control stations. This class excludes the manufacture of telephone answering machines, see class 2631; manufacture of irradiation equipment, see class 2660; manufacture of optical positioning equipment, see class 2670; manufacture of dictating machines, see class 2817; manufacture of weighing machines (other than precision laboratory balances), levels, tape measures, etc., see class 2819; manufacture of medical thermometer equipment, see class 3250; manufacture of industrial process control equipment, see class 3320.
728	26511	Manual Measuring and Testing Equipment Industry	This group includes the activities of making manual measuring, checking and testing instruments, whether or not they are related to scientific investigations and are mechanical in nature, such as measuring instruments, thermometers, barometers, compasses, precision scales, mechanical therapeutic instruments, meter rolls, water and gas meters, and land measuring instruments, including the accessories for these instruments.
729	26512	Electrical Measuring Instruments and Test Equipment Industry	This group includes the activities of making electrical/electrical measuring, inspection, testing, detection and monitoring tools, whether or not they are related to scientific investigations, such as electric current meters, electrical sensors, electrical measuring, monitoring and control devices or modules with communication capabilities (Internet of Things), including the equipment for these tools.
730	26513	Electronic Measuring Instruments and Test Equipment Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing sensing, measuring, testing, monitoring, and controlling tools, such as: analytical instruments, scales, balances, and laboratory incubators, as well as other laboratory tools for measuring and testing; electronic measuring and checking tools, both those that are and those that are not related to scientific investigations, such as automatic electronic control devices, speedometers, taximeters, electronic cathode ray tubes, radars and radar equipment, radio controls, electronic sensors, and radiation detectors, and global positioning systems (GPS); navigation, meteorological, geophysical, hydrological, and spectrophotometer instruments; digital measuring instruments, such as thermometers, barometers, and digital scales. This group also includes the manufacture of proton and electron microscopes (except optical microscopes), electronic monitoring and control devices/modules with communication capabilities (Internet of Things), including embedded systems, data loggers, real-time monitoring units, early warning systems (including fire and theft alarm systems that send signals to control stations), and other devices.
731	26519	Industry of Measuring Instruments, Test Instruments, and Other Navigation and Control Equipment	This group includes the manufacture of various measuring, testing, navigation and other control equipment, including those used in industrial processes, such as heat, pressure, viscosity and other material properties measuring instruments.
732	2652	Time Measuring Instrument Industry	See group 26520.
733	26520	Time Measuring Instrument Industry	This group includes the manufacture of watches and all types of clocks, such as wristwatches, pocket watches, necklace watches, wall clocks, alarm clocks, and bells, including clock panel devices and clocks containing radioactive substances. This group also includes the manufacture of clock/watch parts, such as movement parts, jewels, dials, plates, hands, bridges, springs, dials, needles and other parts; manufacture of clock and watch cases (bodies), including cases (bodies) from precious metals; manufacture of outer watch protectors from various types of materials; manufacture of time recording equipment and equipment for measuring, recording, and displaying time intervals with clock or watch drives with synchronous motors, such as alarms for watches, panel clocks instruments, chronometers/chronometers, stopwatches, parking time recorders, employee arrival and departure time recorders (attendance time recorders), time/date stamps and process time recorders; manufacture of time switches/buttons and other outputs with watch or clock drives or with synchronous motors, such as time locks. This class excludes the manufacture of non-metallic watch straps (cloth, leather, plastic), see subclass 1512; manufacture of smart watches, see subclass 2639; manufacture of watch straps of precious metals, see subclass 3211; manufacture of watch straps of non-precious metals, see subclass 3212.
734	266	Irradiation, Electromedical, and Electrotherapy Equipment Industry	This class includes the manufacture of electromedical, electrotherapy, and irradiation equipment and tubes for medical diagnostics, medical therapy, industrial, research, and scientific evaluation applications.
735	2660	Irradiation, Electromedical, and Electrotherapy Equipment Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of irradiation equipment and tubes for industrial, medical diagnostic, medical therapy, research, and scientific purposes, such as alpha, beta, gamma, X-ray, or other ionizing radiation equipment; manufacture of CT scanners; manufacture of PET scanners; manufacture of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) equipment; manufacture of ultrasonography (USG) equipment; manufacture of electrocardiograph (ECG) equipment; manufacture of electromedical endoscopy equipment; manufacture of medical laser equipment; manufacture of respiratory aids and therapy equipment; manufacture of hearing aids; manufacture of pacemakers; manufacture of electric medical massage equipment; manufacture of electromedical ventilators; manufacture of milk and food irradiation equipment. This subclass does not include the manufacture of tanning beds, see subclass 2790.
736	26601	Irradiation Equipment, Supplies, and Similar Industries	This group includes the activities of manufacturing irradiation equipment and tubes based on the use of X-rays, alpha, beta, gamma rays, or other ionizing radiation, which are used for industrial purposes, medical diagnosis, medical therapy, research, and science. This group also includes the manufacture of ionizing radiation source equipment for nondestructive testing, gauging, drilling (well logging), irradiation (irradiators), scanning goods, analysis, including ionizing radiation generating equipment related to radiation safety and image quality, such as control panels and screens (image receptors). This group does not include X-ray film readers (X-ray film viewers), see group 26602.
737	26602	Electromedical Equipment and Electrotherapy Industry	This group includes the manufacture of electromedical and electrotherapy equipment and supplies, such as electrocardiograph (ECG) equipment, eye test equipment (including reflectors, endoscopes, etc.), ozone therapy equipment, oxygen therapy equipment, scanners for medical diagnostics, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) equipment, ultrasound (USG) equipment, electromedical endoscopy equipment, medical laser equipment, hearing aids, respiratory aids and therapy equipment, pacemakers, electric medical massage equipment, X-ray film viewers, and electromedical ventilators. This group also includes the manufacture of electromedical and electrotherapy equipment or devices equipped with internet of things (IoT) features.
738	267	Photographic Equipment and Optical Instruments Industry	This group includes the manufacture of optical instruments, optical lenses and mirrors, and photographic equipment such as cameras, light meters, projectors, microscopes, telescopes, as well as optical measuring and checking equipment and instruments.
739	2670	Photographic Equipment and Optical Instruments Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of optical instruments and lenses, such as binoculars, microscopes (except electron microscopes and proton microscopes), telescopes, primes and lenses (except ophthalmic lenses); coating or polishing of lenses (except ophthalmic lenses); lens mounts (except ophthalmic lenses); and the manufacture of photographic equipment, such as photographic cameras and light meters. This subclass includes the manufacture of optical mirrors; the manufacture of film cameras and digital cameras for photography; the manufacture of cameras specially designed for use underwater, for aerial research or for medical or surgical examination of internal organs; the manufacture of comparison cameras for forensic or criminological purposes; the manufacture of instant print cameras or other photographic cameras; the manufacture of lenses, optical microscopes and binocular telescopes; the manufacture of objective lenses for cameras, projectors and photo enlargers or reducers; the manufacture of optical mirrors; the manufacture of optical magnifying glass equipment; the manufacture of optical precision equipment for mechanical purposes; the manufacture of optical comparators; the manufacture of optical weapon sighting equipment; the manufacture of optical positioning equipment; the manufacture of optical measuring and inspection equipment or instruments (e.g., fire control equipment, photographic light meters, or distance meters); manufacture of motion picture and slide projectors; manufacture of overhead transparency projectors; manufacture of laser equipment; coating, polishing, and mounting of lenses (except ophthalmic lenses). and others; manufacture of unrecorded audio and video magnetic tapes; manufacture of unrecorded optical discs; manufacture of photographic light meters, photographic flash apparatus, and flash bulbs other than tube lamps. This class does not include reproduction of recorded media (computer media, sound, video, etc.), see class 1820; manufacture of computer and TV projectors, see class 2622; manufacture of commercial TV and video cameras, see class 2639; manufacture of household video cameras, see class 2642; manufacture of fire detection equipment, see class 2652; manufacture of complete equipment using laser components, see industrial class by type of machine (e.g., medical laser equipment, see class 2660; manufacture of photocopiers, see class 2817; manufacture of ophthalmic articles, see class 3250.
740	26701	Photographic Equipment Industry	This group includes the manufacturing of various types of photographic cameras, such as ordinary photo cameras, instant print cameras, cameras for microfilm, digital cameras, photo cameras equipped with mini projectors, cameras specifically designed for underwater use, still picture cameras, cameras for aerial research, comparison cameras for forensic or criminological purposes, and other photographic cameras. This group also includes the manufacturing of photographic equipment, such as photographic light meters, photographic flash apparatus, and flash bulbs other than tube lamps.
741	26702	Cinematography Equipment Industry	This group includes the manufacture of various types of cinematographic cameras and projectors, whether or not equipped with sound recording and reproduction equipment. This group also includes the manufacture of cinematographic accessories, such as camera frames, camera casings, and film holders.
742	26703	Non-Eyeglass Lens Industry	This group includes the manufacture of various types of optical lenses (except spectacle lenses) for photography, cinematography, medicine, industry, and science, such as camera lenses, projector lenses, microscope lenses, telescope lenses, spectrometer lenses, and others. This group also includes the manufacture of objective lenses for cameras and projectors; the manufacture of zoom camera lenses; and the manufacture of polished coated lenses.
743	26709	Photographic Equipment and Other Non-Eyewear Optical Instruments Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing photographic equipment and other non-spectacle optical instruments, including parts thereof not elsewhere classified for use in science and printing, such as monocular telescopes, astronomical telescopes, elbow telescopes, periscopes, optics, spectroscopes, and spectrography, including optical microscopes, binocular telescopes, optical mirrors, optical magnifying glass equipment, optical precision equipment for mechanical purposes, optical comparators, optical gun sights, optical positioning equipment, and optical measuring and inspection equipment and instruments (e.g., fire control equipment, distance meters). This group also includes the manufacture of motion picture and slide projectors, overhead transparency projectors, laser equipment, unrecorded audio and video magnetic tapes, and unrecorded optical discs.
744	268	Magnetic Media and Optical Media Industry	See subclass 2680.
745	2680	Magnetic Media and Optical Media Industry	See group 26800.
746	26800	Magnetic Media and Optical Media Industry	This group includes the activities of making magnetic and optical recording media, both for sound, images, and data. This group also includes the manufacture of blank magnetic audio and video tapes; the manufacture of blank magnetic audio and video cassettes; the manufacture of blank vinyl records; the manufacture of non-photosensitive films; the manufacture of tapes for recording data; the manufacture of blank discs/diskettes; the manufacture of blank optical discs. This group does not include the reproduction of recording media (such as computer, sound, and video media), see subgroup 1820; the manufacture of photosensitive films, see group 20299; the manufacture of sound recordings using cassette tapes, vinyl records, see group 59201, while the recording of film images and video tapes, see subgroup 5911; the manufacture of data recordings using tapes, discs/diskettes, and the like using computer services, see group 62900.
747	271	Electric Motor, Generator, Transformer, and Electrical Control and Distribution Equipment Industry	This division includes the manufacture of electric motors, generators, power and distribution transformers, special transformers, and motor-generator sets. It also includes the manufacture of electrical control and distribution equipment, such as voltage regulators, electrical relays, fuses, switching equipment and switchboards, and control panels and related electrical distribution control equipment.
748	2711	Electric Motor, Generator, and Transformer Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of electrical distribution transformers; manufacture of arc-welding transformers; manufacture of fluorescent ballasts or lighting ballasts; manufacture of substation transformers for electrical power distribution; manufacture of electrical voltage transmission and distribution regulators; manufacture of electric motors (except internal combustion engines for starting motors); manufacture of power generators (except battery-charging alternators for internal combustion engines); manufacture of motor generator sets (except turbine generator sets); manufacture of generator sets with prime movers; manufacture of dynamo armatures for factories.
749	27111	Electric Motor Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing electric motors and their components or parts, such as alternating current (AC) motors, direct current (DC) motors, dynamo armatures, stators, rotors, brushes, and commutators, except for internal combustion engines to power motors.
750	27112	Power Generation Generator Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing generators and their components or parts, such as alternating current (AC) generators, direct current (DC) generators, generator sets, stators, rotors, commutators, and rotary converters, including power generators (except battery charging alternators for internal combustion engines), motor generator sets (except turbine generator sets), and generator sets with prime movers.
751	27113	Voltage Converter/Transformer and Current Converter/Rectifier Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing transformers, current converters, and their components or parts, such as distribution transformers, power transformers, special transformers, alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) converters, radiators, and commutators, including electrical distribution transformers, arc-welding transformers, fluorescent ballasts or lighting ballasts, substation transformers for electric power distribution, as well as electric voltage transmission and distribution regulators.
752	2712	Electrical Control and Distribution Equipment Industry	See group 27120.
753	27120	Electrical Control and Distribution Equipment Industry	This group includes the manufacture of voltage regulators; manufacture of electrical circuit breakers; manufacture of surge suppressors for voltage level distribution; manufacture of control panels for electrical power distribution and switchgear and their components or parts, such as automatic control panels, lighting distribution boards, circuit breakers and control desks, ring bike lite, and closed switchgear; manufacture of electrical relays; manufacture of pipes or conduits for electrical switchboard equipment; manufacture of electrical fuses; power switching equipment; manufacture of electrical power switches (except pushbuttons, snaps, solenoids, and tumblers) and kWh meters. This subclass does not include the manufacture of transformers and switch types of electrical components, see subclass 2619; manufacture of environmental control equipment and industrial process controllers, see subclass 2651; manufacture of plugs for electrical circuits such as pushbuttons and snap switches, see subclass 2733; manufacture of electrical soldering and soldering equipment, see subclass 2790; manufacture of solid state inverters, rectifiers, and converters, see subclass 2790; manufacture of turbine generator sets, see subclass 2811; manufacture of starter motors and generators for internal combustion engines, see subclass 2930.
754	272	Electric Battery and Accumulator Industry	See subclass 2720.
755	2720	Electric Battery and Accumulator Industry	This subclass includes the activities of manufacturing non-rechargeable and rechargeable batteries, including the manufacture of batteries and their primary cells, for example, cells containing manganese dioxide, mercury dioxide, or silver oxide; manufacturing of electric accumulators and their components, such as separators, containers, and casings; manufacturing of lead acid batteries; manufacturing of nickel-cadmium (NiCad) batteries; manufacturing of nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) batteries; manufacturing of lithium batteries; manufacturing of dry cell batteries; manufacturing of wet cell batteries; manufacturing of batteries for electric vehicles and bicycles; manufacturing of battery-based energy storage systems (BESS). This subclass does not include the manufacture of charging stations for electric vehicles, see class 271; installation of electrical energy storage systems for buildings and electrical infrastructure, see class 4321.
756	27201	Battery Industry	This group includes the manufacturing of various types of batteries, such as primary electric cells and batteries, alkaline batteries, mercury batteries, and the manufacture of batteries and their derivative cells, including the manufacture of cells using manganese dioxide, mercury dioxide, or silver oxide; as well as the manufacture of lead acid batteries, nickel-cadmium (NiCad) batteries, nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) batteries, lithium batteries, dry cell batteries, and wet cell batteries (including batteries for mobile phones and laptops). This group also includes the manufacture of battery-based energy storage systems (BESS) for portable devices (mobile phones, tablets, and the like), such as power banks; and the manufacture of batteries using self-produced cathodes.
757	27202	Electric Accumulator Industry	This group includes the manufacturing activities of various types of electric accumulators and their components, such as 6 V or 12 V batteries with a power of 200 A or less, battery plates, separators, containers, covers or casings, poles, and battery clamps (tooth type).
758	27203	Electric Vehicle Battery Industry	This group includes the manufacture of various types of batteries for electric vehicles and bicycles, including the manufacture of battery-based energy storage systems (BESS) for electric vehicles. This group also includes the manufacture of electric vehicle batteries using domestically produced cathodes.
759	273	Cable and Equipment Industry	This class includes the manufacture of current-carrying and non-current-carrying wire devices for the installation of electrical wiring circuits, regardless of the materials used. This class also includes the activities of insulating wires and manufacturing fiber optic cables.
760	2731	Fiber Optic Cable Industry	See group 27310.
761	27310	Fiber Optic Cable Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing fiber optic cables for direct data or image transmission, whether or not equipped with connectors. This group does not include the manufacture of glass fibers or strands thereof, see subgroup 2312; the manufacture of connectors for optical fibers, fiber optic bundles, and individual fiber optic cables, see group 27330; the installation of fiber optic cables and other cables, see subgroup 4321.
762	2732	Electrical and Other Electronic Cable and Wire Industry	See group 27320.
763	27320	Electrical and Other Electronic Cable and Wire Industry	This class includes the manufacture of insulated or insulated steel, copper, or aluminum cables and wires, such as electrical cables and telecommunications cables; the manufacture of computer cables, printer cables, and USB cables without connectors. This class does not include the manufacture (drawing) of uninsulated steel or other metal wires, see subclasses 2410 and 2420; the manufacture of electrical cables with insulated wires and connectors, see subclass 2790; the manufacture of wiring harnesses for automotive equipment, see subclass 2930.
764	2733	Cable Equipment Industry	See group 27330.
765	27330	Cable Equipment Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing current-carrying and non-current-carrying wire for electric circuits from all materials. This group includes conductor rods, electrical conductors (except switchgear type), such as fittings, switches, and sockets; manufacture of ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCI); manufacture of lamp holders; manufacture of lightning rods and coils; manufacture of plugs for electric wiring devices (e.g. push buttons, snaps, tumbler switchers); manufacture of plugs, connectors, electrical sockets; manufacture of boxes for electric wiring equipment (e.g. junction, outlet, switch box); manufacture of cable protection pipes (conduit) and accessories; manufacture of transmission poles and line hardware; manufacture of plastics for non-current-carrying wiring equipment including plastic junction boxes, face plates and the like, plastic pole line equipment, and plastic switch covers. This group does not include the manufacture of ceramic insulators, see subclass 2393.
766	274	Lighting Equipment Industry	This group includes the manufacture of electric light bulbs and tubes, as well as their parts and components, non-electric lighting equipment, and other equipment components. Manufacture of non-electric lighting equipment, such as light bulbs and candle holders, lighting equipment, flashlights, electric insect lights, lanterns, street lighting equipment, lighting equipment/equipment for transportation equipment (e.g., for motor vehicles, airplanes, and boats).
767	2740	Lighting Equipment Industry	This class includes the manufacture of light bulbs, lamp tubes, and their components (excluding empty glass for electric light bulbs), electric lighting equipment and other components (except current-carrying wire equipment). This class includes the manufacture of lamps, lighting equipment, and light bulbs, such as ultraviolet, infrared, neon/TL lamps, incandescent bulbs, discharge lamps, and LED lamps; the manufacture of ceiling or wall-mounted lighting equipment, such as chandeliers; the manufacture of table lamps or floor lamps; the manufacture of decorative chain lamps; the manufacture of electric fireplace logs; the manufacture of flashlights; the manufacture of electric insect traps; the manufacture of lanterns (using carbide, electricity, gas, gasoline, and kerosene); the manufacture of spotlights; the manufacture of street lighting equipment (except traffic signs); the manufacture of lighting equipment for transportation (e.g., for motor vehicles, airplanes, boats). This class also includes the manufacture of solar-powered lighting equipment; the manufacture of lamps using or containing radioactive substances. This class does not include the manufacture of glass and glass equipment for lighting equipment, see classes 2311, 2312; manufacture of light emitting diodes (LEDs), see subclass 2619; manufacture of current-carrying and non-current-carrying wire apparatus for lighting apparatus, see subclass 2733; manufacture of ceiling fans or bathroom fans integrated with lighting apparatus, see subclass 2752; manufacture of electrical signal (sign) apparatus, such as traffic signs and pedestrian signal apparatus, see subclass 2790; manufacture of electrical signs or boards, see subclass 2790.
768	27401	Incandescent Light Bulb, Spotlight, and Ultraviolet Lamp Industry	This group includes the manufacturing of various types of incandescent lamps for lighting, such as light bulbs excluding fittings and accessories, photographic lighting (flash bulbs), and lighting for stages or spotlights, including ultraviolet lamps, infrared lamps, flashlights, and lighting for medical equipment. This group does not include the manufacturing of lighting equipment for bicycles and motor vehicles, see group 27403.
769	27402	Gas and Discharge Lighting Industry	This group includes the manufacturing activities of various types of gas and discharge lamps, such as neon lamps, helium lamps, argon lamps, sodium lamps, and mercury lamps, including electric lamps for insect traps.
770	27403	Vehicle Lighting Equipment Industry	This group includes the manufacture of lighting equipment for motor vehicles, cars, planes, ships and other means of transportation (brake lights, turn signals, interior lights, etc.), including the manufacture of components and accessories.
771	27404	LED Lighting Industry	This group includes the activity of making LED lamps, either in the form of separate LED lamps or assembled into lamps for specific needs, such as LED lamps used in flashlights, vehicles or general lighting.
772	27409	Other Lighting Equipment Industry	This group includes the manufacture of lighting equipment mounted on ceilings or walls such as chandeliers, table lamps or floor lamps, decorative lighting chain devices, electric fireplace logs, lanterns (fueled by carbide, electricity, gas, gasoline, and kerosene), street lighting equipment (except traffic signs), and solar lighting equipment, including electric lamp components such as starters, filaments, and reflectors. This group also includes the manufacture of lamps using or containing radioactive substances. This group does not include the manufacture of ballasts which are included in group 27113.
773	275	Home Appliance Industry	This group includes the manufacture of household appliances and small appliances, whether using electricity or gas or other fuels, including fans, vacuum cleaners, electric floor cleaning machines, cooking equipment, washing equipment, freezers and refrigerators, and other appliances such as dishwashers, water heaters, etc.
774	2751	Household Electrical Appliance Industry	See group 27510.
775	27510	Household Electrical Appliance Industry	This group includes the manufacture of household electrical appliances, such as refrigerators, dishwashers, clothes washers and dryers, vacuum cleaners, floor polishers, electric trash cans, electric food processing and preparation equipment (grinders, blenders, can openers, juicers, etc.), electric toothbrushes, electric shavers and other electric personal care appliances, electric knife sharpeners, and ventilation hoods. This group does not include the manufacture of commercial refrigerators and freezers, air conditioners, attic fans, permanent space heaters, commercial exhaust fans, commercial cooking equipment, commercial laundry and dry cleaning equipment, commercial vacuum cleaners, and the like for commercial purposes, see class 28; manufacture of sewing machines for domestic use whether or not, see class 28262; installation of central or centralized vacuum systems, see class 4329.
776	2752	Household Electrothermal Equipment Industry	See group 27520.
777	27520	Household Electrothermal Equipment Industry	This group includes the manufacture of household electrothermal appliances, such as electric water heaters for cooking, electric blankets, electric hair care appliances (dryers, combs, brushes, and curlers), electric irons, space heaters, electric ovens, microwave ovens, cookers, hot plates, toasters, coffee and tea makers, fry pans, roasters, electric grills (electric barbecue grills and others), kitchen hoods, and electric heating resistors. This group does not include the manufacture of commercial refrigerators and freezers, air conditioners, attic fans, permanent space heaters, commercial ventilation fans/exhaust fans, commercial cooking appliances, commercial laundry and dry cleaning equipment, commercial vacuum cleaners, and the like for commercial purposes, see main group 28.
778	2753	Non-Electrical Household Appliances Industry	See group 27530.
779	27530	Non-Electrical Household Appliances Industry	This group includes the manufacture of non-electric household cooking and heating appliances, such as cook stoves, grills, water heaters, food warmers, and plate warmers; the manufacture of non-electric space heaters, such as stoves or fireplaces. This group does not include the manufacture of commercial refrigerators and freezers, air conditioners, attic fans, permanent space heaters, commercial ventilation fans/exhaust fans, commercial cooking equipment, commercial laundry/dry cleaning equipment, commercial vacuum cleaners, and the like for commercial purposes, see main group 28.
780	279	Other Electrical Equipment Industry	This group includes the manufacture of various kinds of electrical equipment, such as battery chargers, surge suppressors/stabilizers, electric door devices, electric bells, equipment cables, extension cables, insulated and connected electrical wiring devices, graphite and carbon products, electrical capacitors and similar equipment, electromagnets, electrical number and sign boards, electric signaling and siren equipment, insulating devices, electrical pipes and equipment, electrical welding and soldering equipment, including hand soldering tools.
781	2790	Other Electrical Equipment Industry	See group 27900.
782	27900	Other Electrical Equipment Industry	This group includes the manufacture of electrical equipment other than electric motors, generators, transformers, batteries and accumulators, cable and wire equipment, lighting equipment, and household appliances. This group includes the manufacture of battery chargers, including solid state types; manufacture of electric door openers and closeers; manufacture of electric bells; manufacture of extension cables from purchased insulated wire (not self-produced); manufacture of ultrasonic cleaning machines (except for laboratories and dentists); manufacture of tanning beds; manufacture of fuel cells (except for motor vehicles) and regulated and unregulated power supplies; manufacture of uninterruptible power supplies (UPS); manufacture of surge suppressors (except for voltage level distribution); manufacture of equipment cables, extension cables, other insulated and connectorized electrical wiring devices; manufacture of carbon and graphite electrodes and contacts and other electrical products from carbon and graphite; manufacture of particle accelerators; manufacture of capacitors, resistors, electrical condensers, and similar components; manufacture of electromagnets, including bicycle light dynamos and magnetic dynamos; manufacture of sirens and other sound warning devices, including horns and alarms; manufacture of electric scoreboards; manufacture of electric billboards; manufacture of electric signaling equipment, such as traffic lights (for roads, railways, waterways, and airways) and pedestrian signaling equipment; manufacture of electric insulators (except glass or porcelain insulators); manufacture of electric soldering and soldering equipment, including hand-held soldering irons; manufacture of inverters for mounting solar panels (photovoltaic); manufacture of electroplating machines; manufacture of on-board chargers in motor vehicles; manufacture of assembled cables with connectors; manufacture of charging stations for electric cars. This class does not include manufacture of glass electrical insulators, see subclass 2312; manufacture of porcelain electrical insulators, see subclass 2393; manufacture of graphite and carbon fibers, and products thereof (except electrodes and electrical equipment), see subclass 2399; manufacture of solar cells and solar panels (photovoltaic), see subclass 2611; manufacture of electrical components, rectification types, electronic equipment, voltage regulators, integrated power converter circuits, electronic capacitors, electronic resistors, and similar equipment, see subclass 2619; manufacture of transformers, motors, generators, switchgear, relays, and controllers for industry, see subclasses 2711, 2712; manufacture of electric batteries and accumulators, see subclass 2720; manufacture of energy and communication wiring devices, current-carrying or non-current-carrying wiring devices, see subclass 2733; manufacture of electric lighting equipment, see subclass 2740; manufacture of household appliances, see groups 27510, 27520, and 27530; manufacture of non-electric soldering and soldering equipment, see subclass 2819; manufacture of motor vehicle electrical equipment, such as generators, alternators, spark plugs, ignition wiring harnesses, power window and door systems, and voltage regulators, see subclass 2930; manufacture of inverter and fuel cell modules for motor vehicles, see subclass 2930.
783	281	General Purpose Machinery Industry	This group includes the manufacture of general purpose machines, namely machines commonly used in the broad scope of KBLI, such as the manufacture of components used in the manufacture of various other machines or the manufacture of machines that support other business operations. This group includes the manufacture of engines and turbines, except for vehicle and aircraft engines. Also included are hydroelectric power equipment, pumps, compressors, valves and taps, bearings, gears and elements for moving steering gears, ovens, furnaces and furnaces, equipment for moving and lifting goods, office machines and equipment (except computer equipment and accessories), power-driven hand tools and other general purpose machines, including remanufacturing and rebuilding activities inherent in each type of activity.
784	2811	Engine and Turbine Industry, Not Aircraft Engines and Motor Vehicles	This class includes the manufacture of internal combustion piston engines (except motor vehicle, aircraft and rotary engine engines), such as marine and railway engines; manufacture of spare parts suitable for use with internal combustion engines such as pistons, piston rings, carburetors and the like for internal combustion engines, diesel engines and the like, except for motor vehicles; manufacture of inlet and gas release valves for internal combustion engines; manufacture of turbines and their parts, such as steam turbines and other similar turbines; hydraulic turbines, water wheels and their regulators; wind turbines; gas/air turbines; and mills, except turbojets or turbo propellers for aircraft; manufacture of boiler-turbine sets; manufacture of turbine-generator sets, consisting of turbines and generators mounted together; manufacture of engines for industrial applications; repair of ship and boat engine plants. This class does not include the manufacture of electric generators (except turbine generator sets), see class 2711; manufacture of prime mover generator sets (except turbine generator sets), see class 2711; manufacture of internal combustion engine parts for motor vehicles, see subclass 2910; manufacture of electrical equipment and components of internal combustion piston engines for motor vehicles, see subclass 293; manufacture of pistons, piston rings, carburetors and the like for internal combustion engines, diesel engines for motor vehicles, see subclass 293; manufacture of internal combustion piston engines, propulsion engines for aircraft, see subclass 3030; manufacture of motorcycle propulsion engines, see 3091; manufacture of aircraft engines, turbojets, and turbopropellers, see 3030.
785	28111	Steam Engine, Turbine, and Waterwheel Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing driving motors that are not internal combustion engines, such as steam engines, turbines and their parts, steam turbines and other similar turbines, hydraulic turbines, water wheels and their regulators, wind turbines and gas/air turbines, and mills except turbojets, or turbo propellers for aircraft; boiler-turbine devices, generator-turbine devices, and windmills.
786	28112	Internal Combustion Engine Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing prime movers with internal combustion fuel, both in the form of spark ignition internal combustion engines and compression ignition internal combustion engines, such as diesel engines, gasoline engines, internal combustion engines with gas/alcohol fuel, and the like, including the manufacture of engines for industrial applications and internal combustion piston engines (except motor vehicle engines, aircraft and rotary propulsion engines), such as marine engines and train engines. This group also includes repairs to ship and boat engine factories. This group does not include the business of manufacturing internal combustion engines for four or more wheeled motor vehicles included in group 29100; the business of manufacturing internal combustion engines for two and three wheeled motor vehicles included in group 30912; the manufacture of internal combustion engines for aircraft, see subgroup 3030.
787	28113	Engine and Turbine Components and Spare Parts Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing components/spare parts, from prime mover engines (groups 28111 and 28112), such as engine blocks, pistons, piston rings, carburetors, cylinder heads and the like for internal combustion engines, diesel engines and so on (except for motor vehicles), as well as inlets and valves/gas release valves from internal combustion engines.
788	2812	Liquid and Gas Power Equipment Industry	See group 28120.
789	28120	Liquid and Gas Power Equipment Industry	This class includes the manufacture of hydraulic machines and components and hydraulic and pneumatic power motors, including hydraulic and pneumatic pumps, cylinders, and valves; the manufacture of air processing equipment used in pneumatic systems; the manufacture of hydraulic liquid and gas power systems; the manufacture of hydraulic transmission equipment; the manufacture of electric linear actuators; the manufacture of gas spring cylinders. This class does not include the manufacture of hydraulic or pneumatic cylinders, hydraulic or pneumatic rubber pipes and hoses, see class 2211; the manufacture of hydraulic or pneumatic cylinders, plastic pipes and hoses, see class 2220; the manufacture of compressors, see class 2813; the manufacture of pumps other than hydraulic fluid power pumps, see class 2813; the manufacture of mechanical such as hydrostatic and hydromechanical transmission equipment, see class 2814.
790	2813	Other Pump, Compressor, Tap, and Valve Industries	See group 28130.
791	28130	Other Pump, Compressor, Tap, and Valve Industries	This group includes the manufacture of air and gas compressors, compressors for refrigerators and air conditioners, compressors for motor vehicles, laboratory pumps, water pumps, air pumps, vacuum pumps or air pumps, other air and gas compressors, pumps for liquids whether fitted with measuring devices or not, pumps designed for internal combustion engines, such as fuel, oil, and water pumps for motor vehicles and so on. This group also includes the manufacture of vacuum pumps or air pumps, other air and gas compressors; manufacture of pumps for liquids whether fitted with measuring devices or not; manufacture of pumps designed for internal combustion engines, such as fuel, oil, and water pumps for motor vehicles and so on; manufacture of valves/valves and taps for industrial purposes, including regulation valves/valves and inlet taps; manufacture of taps and valves for hygiene (sanitation); manufacture of taps and valves for heating; manufacture of hand pumps. This group does not include the manufacture of valves from unhardened vulcanized rubber, valves from glass, or valves from ceramics, see subclasses 2219, 2312 or 2393; manufacture of inlet and exhaust valves for internal combustion engines, see subclass 2811; manufacture of hydraulic transmission equipment, see subclass 2812.
792	2814	Bearing, Gear, and Machine Drive Element Industry	See group 28140.
793	28140	Bearing, Gear, and Machine Drive Element Industry	This group includes the manufacture of ball and roller bearings, including balls, rolling bearings, bushings and other parts of bearings; the manufacture of gears, gear wheels, gearboxes and other speed shifters; the manufacture of clutches and clutch shafts; the manufacture of flywheels and pulleys; the manufacture of chain links; the manufacture of power transmission chains (timing chains). This group also includes the manufacture of components and spare parts for mechanical transmission equipment, including cam shafts, crank shafts, cranks, bearing frames and simple axle bearings, gears, gear wheels, block bearings, clutches and clutch shafts, flywheels and pulleys, chain links, power transmission chains (timing chains), and so on. This group does not include the manufacture of other chains, see subclass 2595; the manufacture of hydraulic transmission equipment, see subclass 2812; the manufacture of hydrostatic transmissions, see subclass 2812; the manufacture of clutches for motor vehicles, see subclass 2930; manufacture of gears, gearboxes, etc. for motor vehicles, see subclass 2930; manufacture of subassemblies of power transmission equipment suitable for use with or primarily with motors as part of vehicles or aircraft, see main classes 29 and 30.
794	2815	Industrial Ovens, Fireplaces and Permanent Household Heating Equipment	This class includes the manufacture of electric furnaces and ovens, industrial and laboratory furnaces and ovens, including incinerators; the manufacture of furnaces; the manufacture of central heating boilers, solar water heaters, water heaters and similar equipment; the manufacture of household refrigeration and ventilation equipment. This class also includes the manufacture of coal combustion chambers in steam locomotives (setokers), grills, mechanical ash collectors (dischargers). This class does not include the manufacture of electric ovens for domestic use see class 2752; the manufacture of table fans, fans, ventilation fans (exhaust fans), window fans, ceiling or roof fans, see class 2751; the manufacture of agricultural drying equipment, see class 2825; the manufacture of bread and biscuit ovens, see class 2825; the manufacture of wood, pulp, paper or paperboard drying equipment, see class 2829; the manufacture of medical, surgical and laboratory sterilizers, see class 3250; the manufacture of dental laboratory furnaces, see class 3250.
795	28151	Industrial Ovens, Fireplaces and Similar Furnaces that Do Not Use Electric Current	This group includes the manufacture of furnaces and similar equipment that do not use electric current, for heating, roasting and melting iron ore, metals and the like; combustion furnaces; central heating boilers; steam boilers for processing (industrial boilers); boilers for power generation purposes (utility boilers); scrubbers; and solar water heaters, including the manufacture of coal combustion chambers in steam locomotives (mechanical stokers), grills, mechanical grates, and mechanical ash dischargers.
796	28152	Industrial Ovens, Fireplaces and Similar Furnaces Using Electric Current	This class includes the manufacture of electric furnaces and ovens, industrial and laboratory furnaces and ovens, including incinerators; the manufacture of furnaces; the manufacture of central heating boilers, solar water heaters, water heaters and similar equipment; the manufacture of household refrigeration and ventilation equipment. This class also includes the manufacture of coal combustion chambers in steam locomotives (setokers), grills, mechanical ash collectors (dischargers). This class does not include the manufacture of electric ovens for domestic use see class 2752; the manufacture of table fans, fans, ventilation fans (exhaust fans), window fans, ceiling or roof fans, see class 2751; the manufacture of agricultural drying equipment, see class 2825; the manufacture of bread and biscuit ovens, see class 2825; the manufacture of wood, pulp, paper or paperboard drying equipment, see class 2829; 192 manufacture of medical, surgical and laboratory sterilizers, see class 3250; manufacture of dental laboratory furnaces, see subclass 3250. 28151 MANUFACTURE OF NON-ELECTRIC OVENS, FIREPLACES AND SIMILAR FURNACES This class includes the manufacture of furnaces and similar equipment that do not use electric current, for heating, roasting and melting iron ore, metals and the like; furnaces; central heating boilers; industrial boilers; utility boilers; scrubbers; and solar water heaters, including the manufacture of coal combustion chambers in steam locomotives (mechanical stokers), grills, mechanical grates, and mechanical ash dischargers. 28152 MANUFACTURE OF OVENS, FIREPLACES AND SIMILAR FURNACES USING ELECTRIC CURRENT This group includes the manufacture of furnaces, ovens and other heating appliances that require electric current for their use, such as electric induction equipment for industry and laboratories, including incinerators, furnaces, refrigeration and household ventilation equipment, and electric furnaces for households. This group does not include the manufacture of heating appliances for food, beverages and tobacco, including non-electric ovens for bakers, see group 28250; manufacture of heating appliances for pulp, paper and other industrial materials, see groups 28292 and 28299. 2816 MANUFACTURE OF LIFTING AND MOVING EQUIPMENT See group 28160.
797	2816	Lifting and Moving Equipment Industry	See group 28160.
798	28160	Lifting and Moving Equipment Industry	This group includes the manufacture of hand-operated or power-operated lifting, loading and unloading machinery, such as hoists (hoists), winches, anchor swivels/axles and jacks; derricks, cranes, mobile lifting frames, staddle carriers, etc.; work trucks, whether or not equipped with lifting and unloading equipment, whether or not equipped with a pusher, and work trucks used in factories (including hand-operated lifting and unloading equipment and handcarts); mechanical manipulators and robots specially designed for lifting, lifting, loading and unloading; mechanical manipulators and industrial robots specially designed for lifting, handling, loading or unloading; manufacture of unmanned forklifts and robots and pallet loaders/unloaders; manufacture of lifting and unloading equipment (conveyors), etc.; manufacture of elevators, escalators and pedestrian transfers (moving floors); manufacture of parts suitable for use in lifting and unloading equipment. This group also includes the manufacture of automated lifting and unloading equipment for warehouses. This class excludes the manufacture of machinery for vertical farming, see class 2821; manufacture of continuous-acting goods lifts and elevators for underground use, see class 2824; manufacture of mechanical shovels, excavators and loaders, see class 2824; manufacture of industrial robots for various purposes, see class 2829; manufacture of truck cranes, railway cranes, floating cranes, see class 2910, 3011, 3020; installation of lifts and elevators, see 4329.
799	2817	Office Machinery and Equipment Industry (Not Computers and Equipment)	This subclass includes the manufacture of calculating machines; manufacture of cash registers (cash counters); manufacture of calculators; manufacture of postal weighing devices (postage meters), mail processing machines (envelope stuffers, sealers and addressing machines, opening, sorting, scanning); manufacture of typewriters and stenography machines; manufacture of binding devices (e.g., plastic or tape binders); manufacture of coin counting machines, coin sorters and coin wrappers; manufacture of pencil sharpeners; manufacture of staplers; manufacture of voting machines; manufacture of tape dispensers; manufacture of hole punching machines; manufacture of photocopiers; manufacture of toner cartridges; manufacture of writing boards, such as white boards and marker boards with writing and drawing surfaces; manufacture of dictating machines. This subclass does not include the manufacture of computers and their peripheral equipment, see subclasses 2621 and 2622.
800	28171	Office Machine and Manual Accounting Industry	This group includes the activities of making various kinds of office and accounting machines manually, such as manual calculating machines, manual typewriters, manual mimeograph machines, pencil sharpening machines, abacuses, postal weighing machines (postage meters), mail processing machines (envelope stuffers, sealers and addressing machines, opening, sorting, scanning), stenography machines, binding machines (plastic or tape binders), coin counting machines, coin sorters, and coin wrappers, stapling machines, voting machines, tape dispensers and hole punching machines and the like, including the manufacture of components and spare parts. This group does not include maintenance and repair services for machines in this group, see group 33121.
801	28172	Office Machinery and Electrical Accounting Industry	This group includes the manufacturing of various kinds of electronic office and accounting machines, such as electric calculating machines, electric typewriters, electric mimeograph machines and the like, calculators, postal weighing machines (postage meters), mail processing machines (envelope stuffers, sealers and addressing machines, opening, sorting, scanning), stenography machines, analog photocopiers, binding devices (e.g. plastic or tape binders), coin counting machines, coin sorters, and coin wrappers, pencil sharpeners, staplers, voting machines, hole punching machines. This group also includes the manufacturing of various kinds of electronic office and accounting machines, such as electronic calculating machines and cash registers. This group does not include the manufacturing of electronic subassemblies and components of computing machines, including the manufacturing of components and spare parts, see group 26199; maintenance and repair services for machines in this group, see group 33121.
802	28173	Electronic Office and Accounting Machinery Industry	This group includes the manufacturing of various electronic office and accounting machines, such as electronic calculating machines, digital photocopiers, and cash registers. This group does not include the manufacturing of electronic subassemblies and components of computing machines; see group 26199.
803	28179	Office Equipment Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing various other office equipment, such as toner cartridges, whiteboards, such as white boards and marker boards with writing and drawing surfaces and dictation machines.
804	2818	Power Driven Hand Tool Industry	See group 28180.
805	28180	Power Driven Hand Tool Industry	This class includes the manufacture of hand tools, whether electric or non-electric, driven by air or water pressure, such as circular and reciprocating saws, chain saws, drills and hammer drills, hand-operated sanders, pneumatic nailers, buffers, routers, grinders, staplers, nail guns, planers, shears and pliers, wrenches, and powder-actuated nailers. This class excludes the manufacture of soldering and soldering equipment and interchangeable parts for pneumatic and electric tools, see class 2593; the manufacture of hand-held soldering and welding machines and their equipment, see class 2790.
806	2819	Other General Purpose Machinery Industry	This sub-class includes the manufacture of industrial refrigeration or freezing equipment, including the assembly of its main components; manufacture of air conditioning machines/air conditioners (AC), including for motor vehicles; manufacture of fans not for household use; manufacture of weighing machines (other than sensitive laboratory weighing machines), such as scales for shop and household use, station scales, scales for continuous weighing, weighbridges and other scales; manufacture of machines and equipment for filtering or purifying liquids; manufacture of equipment for projects, spreading or spraying liquids or powders, such as spray guns, fire extinguishers, sand spraying machines, steam cleaning machines and others; manufacture of packing and wrapping machines, such as filling, closing, sealing, wrapping, labeling machines and others; manufacture of machines for cleaning or drying bottles and machines for mixing air into drinks; manufacture of distillation or rectification machines for oil refineries, chemical industries, beverage industries and others; manufacture of heat exchangers; manufacture of machines for liquefying air or gas; manufacture of gas generators; manufacture of other rolling machines and cylinders thereof (except for metal and glass), including calendering machines (press machines); manufacture of centrifuges (except cream separators and clothes dryers); manufacture of packing machines and ropes for insulation and the like made of a combination of materials or layers of the same material; manufacture of vending machines; manufacture of parts for general purpose machines; manufacture of attic ventilation fans (gable/wall fans, roof vents and others); manufacture of tape measures and similar hand tools, precision machinist's tools (not optical); manufacture of non-electric soldering and soldering equipment. The subclass does not include manufacture of sensitive scales/balances (especially for laboratories), see subclass 2651; manufacture of refrigerators and freezers for household purposes, see subclass 2751; manufacture of fans for household purposes, see subclass 2752; manufacture of electric soldering and soldering equipment, see subclass 2790; manufacture of agricultural spraying machines, see subclass 2821; manufacture of glass and metal rolling machines or cylinders thereof, see subclass 2823, 2829; manufacture of agricultural drying machines, see subclass 2825; manufacture of food filtering or refining machines, see subclass 2825; manufacture of cream separating machines, see subclass 2825; manufacture of commercial clothing filtering machines, see subclass 2826; manufacture of cloth printing machines, see subclass 2826.
807	28191	Industrial Machinery for Packaging, Bottling, and Canning	This group includes the manufacture of wrapping, bottling and canning machines that function as filling, closing, sealing, wrapping and labeling on bottles, cans and boxes, including machines for drying and cleaning beverage bottles, machines for mixing air into beverages and the like.
808	28192	Weighing Machine Industry	This group includes the manufacture of weighing machines (not for laboratories), such as scales for shop, office and household purposes such as baby scales, body scales, weighing devices integrated with calculators, station scales, scales for continuous weighing, weighbridges and other scales, whether mobile or not, including the manufacture of components and equipment.
809	28193	Refrigeration Machine Industry	This group includes the manufacture of refrigeration and freezing machines (cold storage) for commercial purposes and the assembly of their main components, such as display cases, dispense cases, air conditioning machines (AC), including for motor vehicles, fans and exhaust hoods for industrial and laboratory purposes including the manufacture of components and equipment, machines for liquefying air or gas, and machines for cooling biological products (vaccines and blood).
810	28199	Other General Purpose Machinery Industry YTDL	This group includes the manufacture of other general machinery, such as fire sprinklers, liquid and gas filtering and cleaning machines, liquid distillation units, apparatus for projecting, spreading or spraying liquids or powders, such as spray guns, fire extinguishers, sand spraying machines, steam cleaning machines, etc., refining or rectifying machines for oil refineries, chemical industry, beverage industry, heat exchangers, etc., gas generators, other rolling machines and cylinders (except for metal and glass) including calendering machines, centrifuges (except cream separators and clothes dryers), packing machines and ropes for insulation and the like made of a combination of materials or layers of the same material, vending machines, attic ventilation fans (gable/wall fans, roof vents, etc.), tape measures and similar hand tools, precision machinist tools (not optical) and non-electric soldering and soldering equipment, including the manufacture of components and equipment.
811	282	Special Purpose Machinery Industry	This group includes the manufacture of special-purpose machinery, that is, machinery for exclusive use in the activities of the KBLI or a small group of KBLI industries. Most of these machines are used in industrial processes, such as the food industry or the textile industry. This group also includes the manufacture of specialized machinery for non-industrial activities. This group includes the manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery, metal forming machinery and machine tools, metallurgical machinery, machinery for mining, quarrying and construction, machinery for textiles, apparel, leather goods and other special-purpose machinery, including remanufacturing and rebuilding activities inherent in each type of activity.
812	2821	Agricultural and Forestry Machinery Industry	See group 28210.
813	28210	Agricultural and Forestry Machinery Industry	This group includes the manufacture of machinery for land preparation and processing in agriculture and forestry, such as tractors and plows. This group includes the manufacture of tractors used in agriculture and forestry; the manufacture of single-axle tractors (which are controlled by foot); the manufacture of lawn mowers, including lawn mowers; the manufacture of trailers (trailers) or semi-trailers with automatic loading and unloading for agriculture; the manufacture of agricultural machinery for preparation and planting, such as plows, harrows, fertilizer spreaders, seed spreaders, and fertilizer distributors; the manufacture of harvesting or cutting machines (threshers), such as cutters, threshers, harvesters, etc.; the manufacture of milking machines; the manufacture of agricultural or horticultural spraying equipment; the manufacture of hand sprayers; the manufacture of rice threshers and corn shellers; the manufacture of various agricultural machinery, such as poultry warmers, beekeeping machines, equipment for preparing animal feed and cleaning machines, as well as egg and fruit sorters and sorters; the manufacture of machinery for vertical farming. This group also includes the manufacture of components and accessories for agricultural machinery. This class excludes the manufacture of non-electrically operated agricultural hand tools of any kind used in agriculture or forestry, see class 2593; manufacture of agricultural conveyors, see class 2816; manufacture of electrically operated hand tools, see class 2818; manufacture of earthmoving machinery, see class 2824; manufacture of cream separators, see class 2825; manufacture of machinery for cleaning, sorting or cutting seeds, grain or dried legumes, see class 2825; manufacture of road tractors for semi-trailers, see class 2910; manufacture of trailers or semi-trailers for non-agricultural purposes, see class 2920.
814	2822	Machinery and Machine Tool Industry for Metalworking and Other Materials	See group 28220.
815	28220	Machinery and Machine Tool Industry for Metalworking and Other Materials	This group includes the manufacture of machine tools for the manufacture/working of metals and other materials (wood, bone, stone, hard plastic, hard rubber, cold glass, etc.), including those using laser beams, electromagnetic waves, plasma sparks, magnetic vibrations, etc.; manufacture of machine tools for turning, drilling, milling, forming, planning, grinding, etc.; manufacture of pressing and stamping machine tools; manufacture of punch presses, hydraulic presses, hydraulic brakes, hammers, forging machines; manufacture of draw-benches, thread winders, or cable-working machines; manufacture of stationary machines for nailing, stapling, gluing, or other work for the assembly of wood, cork, bone, hard rubber, or plastic, etc.; manufacture of stationary or rotary drilling, filing, riveting, sheet metal cutting, etc.; manufacture of pressing machines (presses) for the particle board industry and the like; manufacture of electroplating machines; manufacture of parts and accessories for machine tools, such as work holders, dividing heads, and other special parts incorporated into machine tools. This class does not include the manufacture of tools interchangeable for hand tools or machine tools (drills, punches, dies, milling cutters, turning tools, saw blades, cutting knives, etc.), see subclass 2593; manufacture of hand soldering irons, see subclass 2790; manufacture of hand tools using electric power, see subclass 2818; manufacture of machines used in metal milling or metal casting, see subclass 2823; manufacture of machines for mining and quarrying, see subclass 2824.
816	2823	Metallurgical Machinery Industry	See group 28230.
817	28230	Metallurgical Machinery Industry	This class includes the manufacture of machinery and equipment for hot metal working, such as converters, ingot molds, ladles and pourers used in metallurgy or foundry; the manufacture of melting machines, rolling mills, and rollers for similar mills. This class also includes the manufacture of hot and cold metal rolling machines. This class excludes the manufacture of draw benches, see class 2822; the manufacture of molding boxes and various molds (except steel/ingot molds), see class 2593; the manufacture of machines for forming casting molds, see class 2829.
818	2824	Mining, Excavation and Construction Machinery Industry	See group 28240.
819	28240	Mining, Excavation and Construction Machinery Industry	This group includes the manufacture of machinery and equipment for mining, excavation, and construction activities, such as: manufacture of elevators and continuous conveyors for goods and materials for underground use; manufacture of drilling, cutting, or earth boring machines or extracting minerals or ores or cutting coal or stone, and tunneling machines; manufacture of machinery for mineral processing by means of monitoring, selecting, separating, washing, crushing, grinding, mixing, or kneading soil, stone, ore, or other mineral materials, in solid form (including powder or paste); manufacture of concrete and mortar mixing machines; manufacture of earth moving machines, such as bulldozers, angle dozers, graders, scrapers, levelers, shovels, and loading shovels; manufacture of pile-drivers and pile extractors, mortar and asphalt spreaders, concrete surface smoothing machines, etc.; manufacture of machinery for mixing mineral materials with bitumen; manufacture of tracklaying excavators; manufacture of bulldozer and angle dozer blades; manufacture of off-road dump trucks; manufacture of snow plows and snow blowers. This class excludes the manufacture of lifting and conveying equipment, see subclass 2816; manufacture of other tractors, see subclasses 2821, 2910; manufacture of machine tools for stone working, including machines for breaking or cleaning stone, see subclass 2822; manufacture of concrete mixing lorries/carriages, see subclass 2920.
820	2825	Food, Beverage and Tobacco Processing Machinery Industry	See group 28250.
821	28250	Food, Beverage and Tobacco Processing Machinery Industry	This group includes the manufacture of drying machines for agricultural products; manufacture of machines for the dairy industry, such as cream separators, milk processing machines (e.g. homogenizers), milk modifying machines (e.g. butter makers, and molding machines) and cheese making machines (e.g. homogenizers, molders, presses); manufacture of machines for the rice or grain milling industry, such as machines for cleaning, selecting or sorting rice seeds or dried grains and legumes (winnowing machines, screening strips, separators, grain brushing machines, etc.); and machines for producing flour and other foodstuffs (grain milling machines, screeners, flour sifters, fillers, blenders, bran cleaners, rice mills, pea crackers, etc.); manufacture of pressing and crushing machines and others such as those used for making wine, cider, and fruit juice; manufacture of machines for the bakery industry or for making macaroni, spaghetti, and the like, such as bread ovens, mixers, dough makers, molds, cutters, and bread making machines; manufacture of machinery and equipment for processing various foods, such as machinery for making confectionery, cocoa or chocolate, machinery for making sugar, machinery for making beer, machinery for processing meat and poultry, machinery for processing fruits, nuts and vegetables, machinery for processing fish, shellfish and other marine products; machinery for refining and refining; and other machinery for processing food and beverages; manufacture of machinery for extracting and processing animal and vegetable oils and fats; manufacture of machinery for processing tobacco and for making cigarettes and cigars or for pipe tobacco or chewing tobacco or snuff; manufacture of machinery and equipment for cooking and heating food in hotels and restaurants. This group does not include manufacture of equipment for irradiating milk and food, see group 267; manufacture of machinery for packing, wrapping and weighing machines, see subgroup 2819; manufacture of machinery for cleaning, selecting or sorting eggs, fruit or other agricultural products (except dried rice seeds and legumes), see subgroup 2821.
822	2826	Textile Machinery, Ready-to-Wear Apparel and Leather Production Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of textile machinery, such as machines for the preparation, production, extruding, drawing, texturing or cutting of man-made textile fibers, raw materials or yarn; machines for the preparation of textile fibers, such as cotton ginners, bale openers, garnets, cotton spreaders, wool degreasing, wool carbonation, combers, carding roving frames and others; spinning machinery; weaving preparation machinery, such as reelers, warpers and other related machinery; weaving machinery, including non-machine looms (ATBM); knitting machinery; machinery for making nets, lace, tulle, braid, etc.; manufacture of textile machine accessories or equipment, dobbies, jacquards, automatic stop motion, shuttle change mechanisms, and spindles and spindle flyers; manufacture of textile printing machinery; manufacture of machinery for finishing fabrics, washing, bleaching, dyeing, finishing, coating or impregnating textile materials; winding, unraveling, folding, plain or serrated cutting of textile materials; manufacture of laundry machines, irons, including fusing presses, commercial washing and drying machines, dry-cleaning machines; manufacture of sewing machines, sewing heads, and sewing machine needles (whether or not for household use); manufacture of machines for producing or finishing felt or nonwoven fabrics; manufacture of leather machinery, such as machines for preparing, tanning, or working hides, small hides, or finished leather; machines for making or repairing footwear or other products of hides, small hides, finished leather, and furskins. This class does not include manufacture of paper or paperboard card used on jacquard machines, see class 1709; manufacture of household washing and drying machines, see class 2751; manufacture of calendering machines, see class 2819; manufacture of machines used in bookbinding, see class 2829.
823	28261	Industrial Sewing Machines, Washing Machines and Drying Machines for Commercial Use	This group includes the manufacture of sewing machines, sewing machine heads, sewing machine needles (both for household and commercial purposes), including the manufacture of overlock machines, embroidery machines, oversum machines and machines for laundry and dry cleaning (washing machines with or without water, dryers, ironing machines and others). This group does not include the manufacture of washing machines, dryers and the like for household purposes. see group 27510; manufacture of sewing needles not attached to sewing machines, see group 25999.
824	28262	Textile Machinery Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing textile machines, such as fiber processing preparation machines, spinning machines, weaving preparation machines, weaving machines, textile stamping machines, knitting machines, fabric checking machines, finishing machines, confection machines, additional equipment or tools for textile machines, such as dobby, jacquards, automatic stop motion machines, shuttle changing machines, and spindles and spindle flyers.
825	28263	Leather Product Preparation and Manufacturing Machinery Industry	This group includes the manufacture of leather product machinery, such as machinery for preparing, tanning or working leather and machinery for making or repairing footwear or other products from hides, hides and furskins.
826	2829	Other Special Purpose Machinery Industry	This class includes the manufacture of special-purpose machinery not elsewhere classified. This class includes the manufacture of machinery for the manufacture of paper pulp; the manufacture of machinery for the manufacture of paper and the manufacture or finishing of paperboard; the manufacture of machinery for drying wood, pulp, paper or paperboard; the manufacture of machinery for the manufacture of articles of paper or paperboard; the manufacture of machinery for the working of rubber or soft plastics or for the manufacture of products from these materials, such as extruders, molders, pneumatic or vulcanizing machines, other machinery for the manufacture of products from plastics or special rubber; the manufacture of printing and bookbinding machinery and machinery for the support of printing on various materials; the manufacture of machinery for the production of tiles, bricks, ceramic adhesive pieces, pipes, graphite electrodes, chalk, cast iron molds, etc.; the manufacture of semiconductor manufacturing machinery; the manufacture of additive industry machinery; the manufacture of industrial robots performing various tasks for special purposes; manufacture of various machines and apparatus for special purposes, such as machines for assembling electric and electronic lamps, tubes or bulbs, machines for producing or hot-working glass or glassware, glass fiber or yarn and machines or apparatus for isotopic separation; manufacture of tire straightening and balancing equipment (except wheel balancers); manufacture of central lubrication systems; manufacture of aircraft launching gear, carrier catapults and related equipment; manufacture of automatic bowling alley equipment (e.g. pinsetters); manufacture of roundabouts, swings, shooting galleries, amusement arcades or other games. This class does not include manufacture of household appliances, see classes 2751, 2752, 2753; manufacture of photocopying machines, see class 2817; manufacture of machines or apparatus for working hard rubber, hard plastics or cold glass, see class 2822; manufacture of steel molds, see class 2823; manufacture of textile printing machines, see class 2826.
827	28291	Printing Machinery Industry	This group includes the manufacture of printing machines, such as simple presses, cylinder presses, and rotary presses, including printing equipment and binding machines, such as book sewing machines, spiral binding machines, and page numbering machines.
828	28292	Paper Mill Machinery Industry	This group includes the manufacture of paper mill machinery, such as machinery for processing pulp, paper and cardboard, for example, pulp making machines, paper making machines and paper board making or finishing machines, wood drying machines, pulp, paper, and machinery for the manufacture of goods from paper or paper board, such as paper cutting machines, envelope makers, as well as paper bags and the like.
829	28299	Other Special Purpose Machinery Industry YTDL	This group includes various other special purpose machines not included in the previous groups, such as machines for working with rubber or soft plastics or for making products from these materials, such as extrusion machines, printers, pneumatic or vulcanizing tire making machines, other machines for making products from special plastics or rubber, printing and bookbinding machines and machines for supporting printing on various materials, three-dimensional printing machines (3D printing), machines for producing tiles, bricks, ceramic adhesive pieces, pipes, graphite electrodes, chalk, cast iron molds and others, semiconductor manufacturing machines, industrial robots that perform various tasks for special purposes, machines for assembling electric and electronic lamps, tubes or light bulbs, machines for producing or hot working glass or glassware, glass fiber or yarn and machines or equipment for isotopic separation, tire straightening and balancing equipment (except wheel balancers), machines for mounting and dismounting tires (including tires for heavy equipment and defense equipment), central lubrication systems, aircraft gears (launching gear), carrier catapults and related equipment, equipment automatic bowling alleys (pinsetters), roundabouts, swings, shooting galleries, amusement or other game arenas, agricultural product briquette making machines, and additive industry machines.
830	291	Four-Wheeled or More Motor Vehicle Industry	See group 29100.
831	2910	Four-Wheeled or More Motor Vehicle Industry	See group 29100.
832	29100	Four-Wheeled or More Motor Vehicle Industry	This class includes the manufacture and remanufacturing of electric vehicles, hybrid combustion engine vehicles and autonomous vehicles; the manufacture and remanufacturing of passenger cars, such as sedans, jeeps, buses, ambulances and station wagons; the manufacture and remanufacturing of commercial vehicles, such as vans, lorries, road tractors for semi-trailers etc.; the manufacture and remanufacturing of buses, trolleybuses and railway coaches; the manufacture of motor vehicle engines, including electric motors for propulsion; the manufacture and remanufacturing of other motor vehicles for special purposes, such as snowmobiles, golf carts, amphibious vehicles, fire trucks, street cleaners, traveling libraries, armored cars etc., street sweeper trolleys, tow trucks, all-terrain vehicles (ATVs), go-carts and the like, including racing cars; the manufacture and remanufacturing of multi-purpose four-wheeled vehicles, such as rural multi-purpose mechanical equipment (AMMDES); the remanufacturing of motor vehicle engines. This class does not include the manufacture of lamps for motor vehicles, see class 2740; the manufacture of pistons, piston rings and carburetors, see class 2811; manufacture of agricultural and forestry tractors, see subclass 2821; manufacture of tracklaying excavators, see subclass 2824; manufacture of off-road dump trucks, see subclass 2824; manufacture of bodies for motor vehicles, such as fire engines, traveling oibraries, concrete mixer trucks, see subclass 2920; manufacture of armored vehicles for the transportation of goods, see subclass 2920; manufacture of electrical parts for motor vehicles, see subclass 2930; manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles, see subclass 2930; manufacture of tanks and other military combat vehicles, see subclass 3040; repair and maintenance of motor vehicles, see subclass 9531; manufacture of trucks equipped with cranes, see subclass 2816.
833	292	Four-Wheeled or More Motor Vehicle Body Industry; Trailer and Semitrailer Industry	This group includes the manufacture of bodies (coachwork) and containers for passenger and freight transport, including taxis, railway carriages, trailers for freight transport, caravan trailers, etc.
834	2920	Four-Wheeled or More Motor Vehicle Body Industry; Trailer and Semitrailer Industry	See group 29200.
835	29200	Four-Wheeled or More Motor Vehicle Body Industry; Trailer and Semitrailer Industry	This group includes activities related to the manufacture of car parts or motor vehicle bodies such as: manufacture of body bodies, including seats for motor vehicles such as fire engines, mobile libraries, armored cars, and concrete mixer trucks; manufacture of equipment for all types of motor vehicles, trailers and semitrailers; manufacture of trailers and semitrailers, such as tankers, closed and open body trailers, caravans; repair and customization to order of motor vehicles; manufacture of containers (including containers for the transport of liquids) specially designed and equipped for transport by one or more modes of transport; manufacture of chassis or frames for trailers. This group does not include the manufacture of trailers and semitrailers specially designed for use in agriculture, see subclass 2821; manufacture of body parts and accessories for motor vehicles, see subclass 2930; manufacture of animal-drawn vehicles, see subclass 3099; manufacture of tanks and military war vehicles, see subclass 3040.
836	293	Spare Parts and Accessories Industry for Four or More Wheeled Motor Vehicles	This group includes the manufacture of spare parts and accessories for motor vehicles such as steering system parts, combustion and combustion gas/vapor, motor vehicle electrical equipment, as well as speed, temperature and other indicators.
837	2930	Spare Parts and Accessories Industry for Four or More Wheeled Motor Vehicles	See group 29300.
838	29300	Spare Parts and Accessories Industry for Four or More Wheeled Motor Vehicles	This group includes the activities of manufacturing components and spare parts for four-wheeled or more motor vehicles, including components and spare parts, such as: manufacturing leaf sporing, radiator, fuel tank, muffler, brake, gearboxes/gear, axle, road wheel, suspension shock absorber, silencer, exhaust pipe, catalyst converter, clutch, steering wheel, steering column system, and steering box; manufacturing spare parts and accessories for motor vehicle body, such as seat belt, door, bumper, and airbag; manufacturing car seats; manufacturing electrical equipment for motor vehicles, such as generator, alternator, spark plug, ignition wiring harnesses/starter, automatic door and window opening and closing system, installation of argometer into the instrument panel, voltage regulator, and lights. This group also includes the manufacture of chassis or frame (without engine) for motor vehicles; manufacturing inverter and fuel cell modules for four-wheeled or more motor vehicles; manufacturing components and spare parts for four-wheeled or more motor vehicles from plastic, such as car interior, coolant reservoir, car mirror cover, and car battery holder; finishing of spare parts and components of four or more wheeled motor vehicles from plastic, such as coating with metal or other coating substances and painting. This subclass does not include the manufacture of tires, see subclass 2211; manufacture of rubber hoses and belts and other rubber products, see subclass 2219; manufacture of plastic hoses and belts and other plastic products, see subclass 2220; manufacture of batteries for motor vehicles, see subclass 2720; manufacture of lighting equipment for motor vehicles, see subclass 2740; manufacture of pistons, piston rings, and carburetors, see subclass 2811; manufacture of pumps for engines and motor vehicles, see subclass 2813; maintenance, repair and alteration services for motor vehicles, see subclass 9531.
839	301	Ship and Boat Industry	This group includes the construction of ships, boats, yachts and other floating structures for transport and commercial purposes, as well as for sports, recreation and military purposes.
840	3011	Ship, Boat and Floating Structure Industry	This subclass includes the construction of military and civil ships, except for sports or recreational vessels and the construction of floating structures. This subclass includes the construction of commercial vessels, such as passenger ships, ferries, cargo ships, tankers, and tugboats; the construction of military ships and vessels; the construction of fishing vessels, vessels for fish processing plants, and other vessels for processing and preserving fishery products; the construction of underwater drones (unmanned water vehicles) (KATA/USV); the construction of unmanned underwater vehicles (KBATA/ROUV). This subclass also includes the construction of hovercraft (except recreational hovercraft); the construction of platforms, floating structures, or diving for drilling activities; the construction of floating structures, such as floating docks, pontoons, cofferdams, floating landing structures, buoys, floating tanks, barges, barges, towboats, and inflatable rafts not for recreational purposes; the manufacture of parts for ships and floating structures. This class excludes the manufacture of ship parts (other than hull fittings), such as sail making (see subclass 1392), propeller making (see subclass 2599), iron or steel anchor making (see subclass 2599) and marine engine making (see subclass 2811); manufacture of navigational equipment, see subclass 2651; manufacture of lighting equipment for ships, see subclass 2740; manufacture of amphibious motor vehicles, see subclass 2910; manufacture of inflatable rafts or boats for recreation, see subclass 3012; repair and maintenance services for ships and floating structures, see subclass 3315; ship cutting, see subclass 3830; installation of ship interiors, see subclass 4330.
841	30111	Manned Water and Underwater Vehicle Industry	This group includes the manufacture or assembly of various manned water and underwater vehicles, both military and civil, designed to operate only with the physical presence of the crew in carrying out the main functions of the ship (navigation, propulsion, and safety), such as passenger ships, ferries, cargo ships, tankers, tugboats, commercial sailing ships, warships, research vessels, fishing vessels, vessels for fish processing and preservation of fishery products that can only be operated with the physical presence of the crew.
842	30112	Offshore Building and Floating Building Industry	This group includes activities of making offshore construction or buildings and floating buildings, including equipment and supplies, such as platform construction, floating buildings or diving for drilling activities; construction of floating buildings, such as floating docks, lifeboats and floating cranes, floating bridges, pontoons, coffer-dams, floating landing structures, living quarters, jackets, platforms and morring buoys, buoys, floating tanks, barges, barges, towboats, and rafts that can be filled with air not for recreation, including the manufacture of hovercraft, except for recreational hovercraft.
843	30113	Unmanned Water and Underwater Vehicle Industry	This group includes the manufacture or assembly of unmanned surface vehicles (USVs), unmanned underwater vehicles (KBATA) designed to be operated remotely by crew, such as remotely operated underwater vehicles (ROVs), artificial intelligence-based automatic control, or mixed control (can be manned if required), such as KATA and KBATA for bathymetric surveys, monitoring and mapping, underwater infrastructure inspection, marine research, underwater archaeological surveys, rescue operations, and military operations.
844	3012	Ship and Boat Industry for Tourism or Recreation and Sports Purposes	See group 30120.
845	30120	Ship and Boat Industry for Tourism or Recreation and Sports Purposes	This group includes the activities of manufacturing yachts and boats for leisure, recreation, and sport, such as: inflatable boats and rafts; ships or yachts with or without motors; motor boats; recreational hovercraft; cruise ships; personal watercraft; sports boats and other pleasure craft, such as canoes, kayaks, jet skis, rowing boats, dinghies, speedboats, and racing yachts. This group also includes yacht and sport boat conversion plants. This sub-class excludes the manufacture of spare parts for yachts and sport boats, such as sail making (see sub-class 1399), iron/steel anchor making (see sub-class 2599), and marine engine making (see sub-class 2811); overhaul of sport and recreational boat engines and boat engines, see sub-class 2811; sail and surfboard making, see sub-class 3230; yacht repair and overhaul services, see sub-class 3315; chartering activities of yachts and sailing vessels with crew, see subclasses 5011, 5021; chartering activities of yachts without crew, see subclass 7721.
846	302	Locomotive and Railway Carriage Industry	See subclass 3020.
847	3020	Locomotive and Railway Carriage Industry	See group 30200.
848	30200	Locomotive and Railway Carriage Industry	This group includes the manufacture or assembly of electric, diesel, steam and other railway locomotives; manufacture of self-propelled railway cars or electric railway cars, or trams, vans and trucks; manufacture of railway or electric railway car maintenance or service vehicles; manufacture of railway or electric railway cars, not self-propelled (self-propelled), such as passenger cars, freight cars, tank cars, workshop cars, tow trucks, dismantler cars and wagons, and carts; manufacture of special spare parts for railway or electric railway or carriages, such as bogies, axles, axle boxes and wheels, brakes and brake spare parts, coupling and hook equipment, buffers and buffer spare parts, shock absorbers, locomotive and carriage frames; bodywork, inter-corridor connectors and others. This group also includes the manufacture of mechanical and electromagnetic signal equipment, safety equipment and control of railway signs, electric railways, water traffic, highways, parking facilities, airports and others; manufacture of mining locomotives and mining railway cars; manufacture of railway transport simulators. This class excludes the manufacture of unlaid rails, see subclass 2410; manufacture of installed railway or electric railway equipment, see subclass 2599; manufacture of electric motors not for electric vehicles, see subclass 2711; manufacture of electrical signalling, safety or signal control equipment for railways or electric trains, see subclass 2790; manufacture of engines and turbines, except motor vehicles, aircraft and rotary engines, see subclass 2811.
849	303	Aircraft, Spacecraft and Related Machinery Industry	See subclass 3030.
850	3030	Aircraft, Spacecraft and Related Machinery Industry	This class includes the manufacture of civil and military aircraft, spacecraft and related machinery, including the manufacture of aircraft for cargo and passenger transport, for sport or other purposes; the manufacture of helicopters; the manufacture of gliders and hang gliders; the manufacture of piloted blimps and hot air balloons; the manufacture of aircraft parts and accessories, such as major assemblies such as fuselages, wings, doors, control surfaces, landing gears, fuel tanks, nacelles, etc.; propellers, helicopter rotor blades and thruster rotors; various motors and engines found on aircraft; and turbojet and turbo booster parts for aircraft; the manufacture of ground training aircraft; the manufacture of civil unmanned aerial vehicles (drones), not for recreational purposes; the manufacture of military drones, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs); the manufacture of spacecraft and launch vehicles, satellites, planetary satellites, orbital stations, and shuttles. This class also includes the overhaul and conversion of aircraft or aircraft engines; the manufacture of aircraft seats. This class does not include the manufacture of parachutes, see class 1392; manufacture of ammunition and military ordinance, see subclass 2520; manufacture of telecommunications equipment for satellites, see subclasses 2631, 2632, 2639; manufacture of aeronautical/aviation equipment and aircraft equipment, see subclass 2651; manufacture of air navigation system equipment, see subclass 2651; manufacture of lighting equipment for aircraft, see subclass 2740; manufacture of combustion parts and other electrical parts for internal combustion engines, see subclass 2790; manufacture of pistons, piston rings, and carburetors, see subclass 2811; manufacture of aircraft launching gear, carrier catapults and related equipment, see subclass 2829; manufacture of drones for recreational purposes, see subclass 3240.
851	30301	Manned Aircraft and Related Machinery Industry	This group includes the manufacturing or assembly of civil and military aircraft and their equipment, passenger or cargo aircraft designed to operate solely with the physical presence of a pilot in carrying out the primary functions of the aircraft, such as jet-powered aircraft, propeller-driven aircraft, helicopters, balloons and gliders. This group also includes the manufacturing of aircraft for sport or other purposes, gliders and hang gliders, piloted blimps and hot air balloons, aircraft parts and accessories, such as major assemblies such as fuselages, wings, doors, control surfaces, landing gears, fuel tanks, nacelles, etc.; propellers, helicopter rotor blades and pusher rotors; various motors and engines found in aircraft; and turbojet and turbo booster parts for aircraft, ground trainers, including overhaul, rebuilding and conversion of aircraft or aircraft engines and the manufacture of aircraft seats.
852	30302	Unmanned Aircraft and Related Machinery Industry	This group includes the manufacture, assembly, rebuilding, or modification of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) designed to be operated by remote pilot control, artificial intelligence-based automatic control, or mixed control (manned if necessary), such as UAVs for agriculture, topographic surveying, search and rescue, cargo delivery, reconnaissance and surveillance, combat support, mine clearance, and air defense. This group does not include the manufacture of UAVs for recreational purposes, see subclass 3240.
853	30303	Spacecraft and Related Machinery Industry	This group includes the manufacture or assembly of passenger or cargo spacecraft, space launch vehicles, satellite orbiting rockets, satellites, planetary exploration vehicles, orbital stations, and space shuttles.
854	304	Military Combat Vehicle Industry	See subclass 304.
855	3040	Military Combat Vehicle Industry	See group 30400.
856	30400	Military Combat Vehicle Industry	This group includes the manufacture of military war vehicles, whether equipped or not equipped with weapons, and parts of vehicles thereof, such as the manufacture of tanks; the manufacture of armored fighting vehicles for transporting people; the manufacture of armored supply vehicles or armored recovery vehicles with tows; the manufacture of armored amphibious military vehicles; the manufacture of remotely operated tanks; the manufacture of armored war vehicle bodies and parts thereof such as armored turrets, doors and armored shields; the manufacture of armor plates identified as parts of military war vehicles; the manufacture of other military war vehicles. This group also includes the activities of factories for overhauling and rebuilding military war vehicles. This group does not include the manufacture of weapons and ammunition, see subclass 2520; the manufacture of passenger cars and trucks with light or removable armor, see subclass 2910; the manufacture of military ships, see subclass 3011; the repair and maintenance of military combat vehicles, see subclass 3315; the manufacture of drones for military purposes, see subclass 3030.
857	309	Transportation Equipment Industry YTDL	This group includes the manufacture of transportation equipment other than motor vehicles and trains, water/sea transportation equipment, aircraft or space, and military vehicles. This group includes the manufacture of motorcycles, bicycles, and other wheeled vehicles and other vehicles pulled by humans or animals, including spare parts and accessories for these vehicles.
858	3091	Motorcycle Industry	This class includes the manufacture of motorcycles and mopeds; the manufacture of engines for motorcycles; the manufacture of sidecars for motorcycles; the manufacture of spare parts and accessories for motorcycles, such as brakes, gearboxes, grips, road wheels, silencers, exhaust pipes and parts thereof. This class also includes the manufacture of personal transport equipment, such as electric skateboards and electric scooters. This class does not include the manufacture of pneumatic tires of rubber, of a kind used for motorcycles, see class 2211; the manufacture of bicycles, see class 3092; the manufacture of bicycles with additional electric motors, see 3092; the manufacture of wheelchairs for disabled persons, see 3092.
859	30911	Two- and Three-Wheeled Motorcycle Industry	This group includes the complete manufacture and assembly of various types of two- and three-wheeled motor vehicles, such as motorcycles, mopeds, scooters, bemos, sidecars, skateboards and the like using spark-ignition or rotary internal combustion reciprocating piston engines or electric motors for propulsion. This group also includes the manufacture and remanufacturing of multi-purpose two- and three-wheeled motor vehicles.
860	30912	Two- and Three-Wheeled Motorcycle Components and Accessories Industry	This group includes the manufacture of components and spare parts of two- and three-wheeled motor vehicles, such as internal combustion engines, suspensions, brakes, gearboxes, road wheels, silencers, exhaust pipes, mirror covers, body covers, and fenders, including inverters for two- and three-wheeled motor vehicles. This group also includes the finishing of plastic parts and components of two- and three-wheeled motor vehicles, such as coating with metal or other coating substances and painting.
861	3092	Bicycle and Wheelchair Industry	This class includes the manufacture of bicycles without motors, bicycles equipped with electric motors and other bicycles, including tricycles (delivery), tandems, children's bicycles with both two and three wheels; the manufacture of bicycle parts and accessories, such as frames, bicycle forks, wheel rims and spokes, hubs, brakes, saddles, pedals, crank gears, and derailleurs; the manufacture of bicycles with auxiliary electric motors; the manufacture of wheelchairs for disabled people, whether motorized or not; the manufacture of wheelchair parts and accessories for disabled people; the manufacture of baby strollers and parts thereof. This class also includes the manufacture of electric-assisted bicycles (i.e., bicycles with an auxiliary motor that do not require pedaling). This class does not include the manufacture of pneumatic tires and rubber inner tubes, of a kind used for bicycles, see class 2211; the manufacture of wheeled toys designed for riding, including bicycles and plastic tricycles, see class 3240.
862	30921	Bicycle and Wheelchair Industry Including Pedicabs	This group includes the manufacture and assembly of various types of bicycles and tricycles, such as bicycles without motors, bicycles equipped with electric motors and other bicycles, including tricycles (delivery), tandems (combined bicycles), and children's bicycles with both two and three wheels, including the manufacture of baby carriages, disabled vehicles or wheelchairs for the disabled, whether motorized or not, and electric-assisted bicycles (i.e., bicycles with motors for locomotion). This group also includes multi-purpose bicycles without motors.
863	30922	Bicycle and Wheelchair Equipment Industry Including Pedicabs	This group includes the manufacture of bicycle spare parts or components and accessories such as frames, bicycle forks, wheel rims and spokes, hubs, brakes, saddles, pedals, crank gears, and derailleurs, including accessories for baby carriages, wheelchairs for the disabled and pedicabs, such as saddles, pedals, rims, brakes, spokes, wheels, and tire ventils. The activity of manufacturing bicycle tires (outer and inner) is included in groups 22111 and 22112.
864	3099	Other Transportation Equipment Industry YTDL	See group 30990.
865	30990	Other Transportation Equipment Industry YTDL	This class includes the manufacture of hand-propelled vehicles, such as goods trucks, handcarts, sledges, shopping trolleys, pushcarts, wheelbarrows, and carts, including other multi-purpose vehicles; the manufacture of animal-drawn vehicles, such as horse-drawn carriages, lorries, sulkies, mule-drawn carts, and hearses. This class does not include the manufacture of work trucks, whether or not fitted with lifting or carrying equipment, whether or not self-propelled, or used in industry or manufacturing (including hand trucks and wheeled carts), see subclass 2816; the manufacture of decorative restaurant carts, such as dessert carts, food carts, see subclasses 3101, 3102.
866	310	Furniture Industry	This class includes the manufacture of furniture made of wood and other materials for various purposes. This class also includes the manufacture of furniture parts, except sheets and slabs (whether cut to shape or not) of glass (including mirrors), marble or other stone, concrete or similar materials. This class includes the manufacture of chairs and seating for offices, work spaces, hotels, restaurants, public and domestic places; the manufacture of chairs for cinemas, theaters and the like; the manufacture of sofas, sofa beds, sofa sets; the manufacture of garden chairs and garden seating; the manufacture of special furniture for shops, such as counters, display cases and shelves; the manufacture of furniture for houses of worship, schools and restaurants; the manufacture of office furniture; the manufacture of kitchen furniture; the manufacture of furniture for bathrooms, living rooms, gardens and the like; the manufacture of cabinets for sewing machines, televisions and the like; the manufacture of laboratory benches, benches and other laboratory seating, laboratory furniture (e.g., cupboards and tables); the manufacture of parts and accessories of furniture. This class also includes the finishing of chair and seat upholstery; the finishing of furniture, such as spraying, painting, polishing and French upholstery; the manufacture of mattress supports; the manufacture of decorative restaurant carts, such as dessert carts and food carts.
867	3101	Furniture Industry from Wood, Rattan, and Bamboo	This class includes the processing of wooden furniture of any kind and for various purposes. Furniture is considered to be made of wood if its frame is made of wood or if it does not have a frame and the most abundant component is wood. References to "wood" in this class also apply to bamboo and other wood-based materials. This class does not include the manufacture of mattresses and other furniture not made of wood, see class 3102; the manufacture of ceramic, concrete, and stone furniture, see class 2393, 2395, 2396; the manufacture of lighting fixtures, see class 2740; the manufacture of whiteboards, see class 2817; the manufacture of car seats, train seats, and airplane seats, see class 2930, 3020, and 3030; the installation of modular furniture, the installation of partitions, the installation of laboratory furniture, see class 4330.
868	31011	Wooden Furniture Industry	This group includes the activities of making furniture from wood and wood panels (such as plywood and particle board) for household and office use, such as tables, chairs, benches, beds, cupboards, shelves, cabinets, room dividers and the like. A piece of furniture is considered to be made of wood if its frame is made of wood or if it does not have a frame and the most abundant component is wood.
869	31012	Rattan and Bamboo Furniture Industry	This group includes the manufacture of furniture with rattan and bamboo as the main materials, such as tables, chairs, benches, beds, cupboards, shelves and room dividers.
870	3102	Furniture Industry from Other Materials	This class includes the manufacture of various kinds of furniture, from various materials (except wood, bamboo, stone, concrete, or ceramic) for various places and various purposes. This class includes the manufacture of mattresses and mattress accessories. This class does not include the manufacture of pillows, pouffers, cushions, cotton blankets and eiderdowns, see class 1392; manufacture of inflatable rubber mattresses, see class 2219; manufacture of wooden furniture, see class 3101; manufacture of ceramic, concrete and stone furniture, see class 2393, 2395, 2396; manufacture of lamps or lighting equipment, see class 2740; manufacture of blackboards, see class 2817; manufacture of car seats, train seats, airplane seats, see class 2930, 3020, 3030; installation of modular furniture, installation of partitions, installation of laboratory equipment furniture, see subclass 4330.
871	31021	Plastic Furniture Industry	This group includes the manufacture of furniture whose main material is plastic, such as tables, chairs, shelves, benches, room dividers, cupboards and beds.
872	31022	Metal Furniture Industry	This group includes the manufacture of furniture for households and offices whose main material is metal, such as tables, chairs, shelves, beds, cupboards and room dividers.
873	31029	Furniture Industry from Other Materials YTDL	This group includes businesses making furniture whose main materials are not wood, rattan, bamboo, metal, plastic, and not imitation goods, such as tables, chairs, benches, beds, cupboards, shelves, and room dividers, mattress or mattress supplementary materials, mattresses or mattresses with springs or springs or those filled or stuffed or equipped with other supplementary materials (kapok, dacron) and plastic or rubber mattresses or mattresses that are not coated and similar mattresses or mattresses. This group also includes the manufacture of furniture derived from plant fibers, including decorative restaurant carts, such as desert carts, food carts.
874	321	Jewelry, Imitation Jewelry, and Precious Items Industry	This class includes the manufacture of jewelry and imitation jewelry. It also includes the production of pearls, precious stones, jewelry made from precious metals, or combinations of these materials; jewelry applied to other materials, such as religious objects; engineering, laboratory, carved, and personal items made from precious metals.
875	3211	Jewelry and Similar Valuables Industry	This subclass includes the production of pearl jewelry; the production of formed precious and semiprecious stones, including the working of industrial-grade and synthetic stones and the reconstruction of precious or semiprecious stones; the working of diamonds; the manufacture of jewelry from precious metals or from precious metal-based metals, precious or semiprecious stones, or combinations of precious metals with precious or semiprecious stones or other materials; the manufacture of goldsmith's articles from precious metals or precious metal-based metals, such as cutlery, plates, hollow vessels, toilet articles, office or desk articles, or religious articles; the manufacture of engineering or laboratory articles from precious metals (except instruments and parts thereof), such as crucibles, spatulas, and electroplating anodes; the manufacture of watch straps, cufflinks, watch bands, and cigarette cases from precious metals; the manufacture of coins, including coins used as legal tender, whether made of precious or non-precious metals; the engraving of personal items from precious and non-precious metals. This class excludes the manufacture of non-metallic watch straps (cloth, leather, plastic, etc.), see class 1512; manufacture of articles of base metal coated with precious metal (except imitation jewelry), see class 25; manufacture of watch cases, see class 2652; manufacture of metal (non-precious metal) watch straps, see class 3212; manufacture of imitation jewelry, see class 3212.
876	32111	Gem Industry	This group includes the cutting, grinding, and polishing of gemstones and the like, such as jewelry diamonds, gemstones, agates, and imitation diamonds. This group also includes the enhancement or color change of gemstones through irradiation.
877	32112	Precious Metal Jewelry Industry	This group includes the activities of making jewelry items whose main material is precious metals (gold, platinum, and silver) and worn on the body, human clothing, and/or pets, such as rings, necklaces, bracelets, earrings, brooches, belts, and buttons, including parts and accessories thereof. This group does not include the activities of making imitation jewelry, see group 32120.
878	32113	Non-Jewelry Precious Metal Goods Industry	This group includes the manufacture of non-jewelry valuables whose main material is precious metal and is not worn on the body, human clothing, and/or pets, such as eating and drinking utensils, flat plates, hollow containers, toilet items, decorative items for the household, office or table items, trophies, medals and novelties or items related to religion, including their parts and accessories.
879	32114	Pearl Jewelry Industry	This group includes pearl processing activities and the manufacture of jewelry from pearls or jewelry with pearls as the main material.
880	32119	Other Precious Metal Goods Industry	This group includes the activities of making various valuables from precious metals that are not yet classified in groups 32112 to 32114, including: making coins from precious metals, whether legal tender or not; engraving services on personal items, whether from precious metals or not; making valuables from precious metals for engineering and laboratory purposes (excluding instruments and their components), such as spatulas, crucibles, cupels, platinum grills for catalysts, and anodes for electroplating anodes; making similar goods from precious metals for other purposes, such as watch straps, watch bands, cufflinks, and cigarette cases; This group does not include making jewelry from precious metals, see group 32112; making watch bodies/cases and watch jewelry, see group 26520; making watch straps from non-metallic materials (such as cloth, leather, and plastic), see subgroup 1512.
881	3212	Imitation Jewelry and Similar Goods Industry	See group 32120.
882	32120	Imitation Jewelry and Similar Goods Industry	This class includes the manufacture of imitation jewellery not containing pearls (whether natural or cultured), precious or semiprecious stones, or (except as a coating or as an additive) precious metal or metal coated with precious metal, such as rings, bracelets, brooches, earrings, necklaces and similar small items, as well as personal jewellery items made of base metal coated with precious metal; and imitation jewellery containing imitation stones (such as imitation gemstones and imitation diamonds); the manufacture of watch straps of metal (except precious metal). This class does not include the manufacture of jewellery made of precious metal or base metal mixed with precious metal, see subclass 3211; the manufacture of jewellery containing genuine gemstones, see subclass 3211; the manufacture of watch straps of precious metal, see subclass 3211.
883	322	Musical Instrument Industry	See subclass 3220.
884	3220	Musical Instrument Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of stringed instruments, such as guitars, basses, and lutes; the manufacture of stringed instruments, such as violins, violas, cellos, and rebabs; the manufacture of stringed keyboard instruments, such as keyboards and pianos, including automatic pianos; the manufacture of pipe keyboard organs, harmoniums, and similar instruments with free metal reeds; the manufacture of accordions and similar instruments, including wind organs (pianicas); the manufacture of wind instruments, such as trumpets, saxophones, clarinets, harmonicas, and bamboo flutes; the manufacture of percussion instruments, such as drums, xylophones, metallophones, cymbals, castanets, maracas, angklungs, calungs, kolintangs, gongs, gambangs, gendangs, and tifa; the manufacture of electronically generated or amplified sound instruments, such as digital pianos and synthesizers; the manufacture of music boxes, fairground organs, steam-driven organs (calliopes), and the like; manufacture of musical instrument components and accessories, such as metronomes, tuning forks, pitch pipes, and cards, disks, and reels for automatic mechanical musical instruments; manufacture of whistles, call horns, and other wind-blown sound signaling devices. This class excludes manufacture of prerecorded sound and video tapes and disks, see class 1820; manufacture of microphones, amplifiers, loudspeakers, headphones, and similar components, see class 2649; manufacture of record players, tape recorders, and the like, see class 2642; manufacture of toy musical instruments, see class 3240; restoration of organs and other historic musical instruments, see class 3319; publishing of sound recordings, video tapes, and disks, see class 5920; piano tuning, see class 9529.
885	32201	Traditional Musical Instrument Industry	This group includes the making of traditional musical instruments that have historical roots in Indonesian culture or customs that are played by plucking, rubbing, blowing, or hitting, such as angklung, calung, kecapi, bamboo flute, kolintang, gong, traditional trumpet, gambang, rebab, and tifa, including the making of whistles, call horns (a kind of trumpet), and other blown sound signaling instruments.
886	32202	Non-Traditional Musical Instrument Industry	This group includes the manufacture of non-traditional musical instruments that are played by plucking, bowing, blowing, or striking, such as guitars, basses, trumpets, saxophones, clarinets, harmonicas, violins, cellos, double basses, drums, cellophones, metallophones, pianos, organs, gamitan pianicas, accordions, and tuning forks. This group also includes the manufacture of musical instruments with electronically generated or amplified sound, such as digital pianos and synthesizers. This group does not include: the manufacture of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones, and similar components, see group 26420; musical instruments for toys, see group 32402.
887	323	Sports Equipment and Supplies Industry	See subclass 3230.
888	3230	Sports Equipment and Supplies Industry	See group 32300.
889	32300	Sports Equipment and Supplies Industry	This group includes the manufacture of sports and athletic equipment (except clothing and footwear) for competitive and recreational sports, both for professional and amateur needs. This group includes the manufacture of sports goods and equipment or supplies, both indoor and outdoor from various materials, such as: hard balls, soft balls, and balls that can be pumped or filled with air, such as soccer balls, basketballs, and volleyballs; tennis rackets, badminton rackets, golf clubs, hockey sticks, bats, and bats; volleyball nets, ping pong nets, and ping pong tables; skis, bindings and poles (poles); ski boots, ice skates, cross-country ski boots; sailboards and surfboards; equipment for sport fishing, including scoop nets; equipment for hunting or shooting; mountain climbing equipment and tools; gloves and headgear specifically for sports made of leather and composite leather; swimming pools and children's pools; ice skates, roller skates; bows and arrows; Equipment for sports of skill, gymnastics or exercise equipment (including mats), fitness center equipment, or athletic equipment. This class excludes the manufacture of boat sails, see class 13999; manufacture of sportswear, see class 14111; manufacture of saddles and harness, see class 15122; manufacture of whips and horse-riding equipment, see class 15122; manufacture of sports shoes, see class 15202; manufacture of wetsuits and diving suits of rubber, see class 2219; manufacture of weapons and ammunition for sports, see class 25200; manufacture of metal weights for weightlifting, see class 2599; manufacture of sports vehicles other than slides and the like, see main classes 29 and 30; manufacture of sports bicycles, see class 30921; manufacture of sports boats/boats, see class 30120; manufacture of billiard tables, see class 32401; manufacture of ear and nose plugs (e.g. for swimming and nose protection), see subclass 3290.
890	324	Game and Toy Industry	This class includes the manufacture of children's toys and games, including electronic toys and accessories, children's toy vehicles, table games, playing cards, coin-operated or arcade games, and other amusement games. This class does not include the manufacture of video game consoles, see class 264.
891	3240	Game and Toy Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of dolls, play equipment and toys (including electronic games), scale models (replicas) and children's vehicles (except metal bicycles and tricycles). This subclass includes the manufacture of dolls, doll clothes and accessories; manufacture of character figures or action figures (e.g., superheroes); manufacture of toy animals; manufacture of toy musical instruments; manufacture of playing cards; manufacture of games and toys from paper or cardboard; manufacture of board games and similar games; manufacture of electronic board games; manufacture of scale models and similar recreational models, electric train toys, construction games and so on; manufacture of game machines and gambling machines; manufacture of billiard tables and special tables for casino games and so on; manufacture of equipment for public party games or fun fairs, table games, and social games or parlor games; manufacture of wheeled toys designed to be ridden, including plastic bicycles and tricycles; manufacture of puzzles and so on; manufacture of drones for recreational purposes. This subclass also includes the manufacture of toys from cloth, rubber, glass, or ceramics. This class excludes the manufacture of video game consoles, see class 2649; the manufacture of drones not for recreational purposes, see class 3030; the manufacture of bicycles, see class 3092; the manufacture of joke and novelty items, see class 3290; the publishing and programming of software for video game consoles, see class 5821, 6211.
892	32401	Gaming Equipment Industry	This group includes the activities of making tools or equipment for games that have rules in the game, such as playing cards (domino cards, playing cards, and the like); marbles; bekel; board games and similar games (such as halma and snakes and ladders), including electronic board games; chess games and equipment; coin-operated games or arcade games; special tables for gambling games and so on; equipment for folk party games/fun fairs, table games, and social games/parlor games; billiard tables, casino tables, bowling tables, and equipment; as well as puzzles and educational toys.
893	32402	The Toy Industry Includes Recreational Drones	This group includes the activities of making various kinds of toys, such as dolls made of wood, cloth, rubber, and the like, including doll clothes and accessories; toy weapons; toy sets; character figures/action figures; toy animals; toy musical instruments; scale models (replicas) and similar recreational models, electric train toys, construction toys; wheeled toys designed to be ridden (vehicle-type toys) including two-wheeled bicycles and three-wheeled bicycles made of plastic; and drones for recreational purposes. This group does not include the manufacture of children's bicycles, see group 30921.
894	325	Medical and Dental Equipment Industry, and Its Accessories	See subclass 3250.
895	3250	Medical and Dental Equipment and Supplies Industry	This subclass includes the manufacture of laboratory equipment, medical and surgical (surgical) equipment and accessories, dental equipment and accessories, orthodontic goods, orthodontic appliances and dentures, including the manufacture of furniture for medicine and dentistry and the like, with additional special functions determining the purpose of the product, such as dental chairs designed with hydraulic functions. This subclass includes the manufacture of surgical cloths and sterile sutures and sterile tissues for surgery; the manufacture of individual protective masks such as FFP2, FFP3, surgical masks; the manufacture of dental cements and fillings (except denture adhesives), dental wax and other dental plaster preparations; the manufacture of bone reconstruction cements; the manufacture of dental laboratory furnaces; the manufacture of laboratory ultrasonic cleaning machines; the manufacture of medical, surgical or laboratory sterilizers; the manufacture of laboratory-type centrifuges; the manufacture of furniture for medicine, surgery, dentistry or veterinary medicine, such as operating tables, examination tables, mechanically equipped hospital beds and dentist examination chairs; manufacture of articles specially designed for use exclusively in implants in medicine, surgery, dentistry or veterinary medicine, such as plates that remain permanently in the body, for example to replace part or all of a bone; manufacture of syringes, needles, catheters, cannulae, etc.; manufacture of dental instruments and equipment; manufacture of artificial teeth and dental implants; manufacture of orthopedic and prosthetic appliances; manufacture of artificial eyes from glass; manufacture of medical thermometers; manufacture of ophthalmic articles, spectacles, sunglasses, prescription lenses, contact lenses, safety goggles (glasses for dust protection, swimming, diving); manufacture of orthopedic shoes made to measure, orthopedic footwear and special insoles for correcting orthopedic conditions. This class also includes manufacture of electromechanical equipment for skin care; manufacture of professional massage chairs. This class does not include manufacture of special series production shoes that support the arch of the foot, see class 1520; manufacture of denture fixative pastes and powders, see class 2023; manufacture of cotton wool, gauze, bandages and similar articles, for example bandages, adhesive plasters, poultices, impregnated or coated with pharmaceutical substances, see class 2101; manufacture of electromedical and electrotherapy equipment, see class 266; manufacture of hearing aids, see class 266; manufacture of wheelchairs, see class 3092; activities of opticians, see class 4772.
896	32501	Furniture Industry for Surgery, Medical Care, and Dentistry	This group includes the manufacture of furniture or furnishings for surgical, nursing, dental and veterinary activities, whether mechanically or electrically operated, such as operating tables, IV poles, hospital beds, professional massage chairs, and chairs for dental examinations and treatments.
897	32502	Medical and Dental Equipment Industry, as well as Orthopedic and Prosthetic Equipment	This group includes the manufacture of instruments and equipment for medical examinations, surgery, dentistry and veterinary medicine, such as dental drills, eye examination equipment, syringes, sterilization equipment, massage equipment, artificial respiration equipment, orthopedic and prosthetic equipment (crutches, surgical belts and trussers, and orthopedic corsets and shoes), medical thermometers, dental laboratory furnaces, laboratory ultrasonic cleaning machines, laboratory-type centrifuges, plates that remain permanently in the body, for example to replace part or all of a bone, syringes, needles, catheters, cannulae and so on, dental equipment, artificial teeth and so on made in dental laboratories, artificial glass eyes and other prosthetic body equipment, such as artificial eyes, artificial skulls and artificial internal parts, custom-made orthopedic shoes, orthopedic footwear and special insoles for correcting orthopedic conditions, and electromechanical equipment for skin care. This group also includes the manufacture of various instruments and equipment in the form of surgical instruments, such as scissors, tweezers and forceps.
898	32503	Eyewear Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing various kinds of ophthalmic goods and glasses and frames, such as vision aid glasses, sun or light reducing glasses/sunglasses, safety goggles (glasses for dust protection, swimming, diving, welding), and radiation protection glasses, including the manufacture of spectacle lenses and contact lenses.
899	32509	Medical and Dental Equipment Industry, and Other Supplies	This group includes the activities of manufacturing medical and dental equipment and other supplies not included in groups 32501 to 32503, such as sterile/surgical cloth and thread and tissue paper, individual protective masks such as FFP2, FFP3, surgical masks, surgical drapes; surgical gowns, head coverings, and wound dressings for health services, including cement surgery and dental fillings (except denture adhesives, see group 20234), dental wax, and other dental plaster preparations, and bone reconstruction cement.
900	329	Other Product Industries YTDL	See subclass 3290.
901	3290	Other Product Industries YTDL	This subclass includes the manufacture of protective safety equipment, such as protective clothing and fireproof clothing; wireman's safety belts and other belts for work purposes; life jackets; hard plastic hats and other safety equipment made of plastic (sports helmets and all kinds of similar helmets); fire protective clothing; safety headgear and other personal safety equipment made of metal; ear and nose plugs (e.g., swimming and nose guards); and gas masks; manufacture of brooms and brushes, including brushes that are components of machines, hand-operated mechanical floor mops, mops and dusters, paint brushes, paint boards and rollers, paint paper, squeegees and brushes, brooms, other mops; manufacture of shoe and clothes brushes; manufacture of pens and pencils of all kinds, whether mechanical or not; manufacture of pencil leads; manufacture of dating, sealing or numbering stamps, hand-operated printing or embossing labels, manual printing equipment, typewriter ribbons and ink pads; manufacture of globes; manufacture of umbrellas, sunshades, walking sticks, seat-sticks; manufacture of buttons, snaps, press studs, zippers; manufacture of electronic cigarettes (vapes); manufacture of cigarette lighters and other matches; manufacture of cigarette lighters; manufacture of personal articles, such as smoking pipes, combs, perfume sprays, vacuum flasks and vacuum vessels for personal or household use, wigs, false beards, false eyelashes; manufacture of various articles, such as candles, tapers and the like, bouquets, wreaths and flower baskets; artificial flowers, fruits and foliage, jokes and nouvelties, hand sieves and hand riddles, dolls used by tailors to dress, and coffins; taxidermy (stuffing animal skins with cotton etc. to make them look like living animals); manufacture of radioisotopes. This class does not include manufacture of lighter wicks, see class 1399; manufacture of workwear (e.g., lab coats, work coats, uniforms), see class 1411; manufacture of nouvelties paper, see class 1709; manufacture of nouvelties plastic, see class 2229; manufacture of individual protective masks, see subclass 3250.
902	32901	Stationery and Drawing Industry Including Equipment	This group includes the activities of making various kinds of stationery and drawing tools including equipment, such as black pencils, colored pencils, pens, ballpoint pens, pen holders, screen printing pens, compasses, drawing brushes, slates, drawing tables, rapidos, screen printing, letraset, and crayons.
903	32902	Typewriter Ribbon Industry	This group includes the activities of manufacturing various types of typewriter/drawing machine ribbons, such as typewriter ribbons, computer printer ribbons, and other typewriter ribbons.
904	32903	YTDL Craft Industry	This group includes activities of making handicrafts from plant and animal materials, such as coconut tree crafts, shells, fibers, roots, leather, ivory, horns, bones, feathers, hair, preserved animals, taxidermy activities (filling animal skins with cotton and other things so that they look like living animals), flower arrangements, circular flower arrangements and flower baskets; artificial flowers, fruits and leaves and painted items, including activities of making handicrafts from fish skin and shells, both from pearl shells such as Pinctada maxima shells, mabe shells (half-round pearls), and other shells.
905	32904	Industrial Equipment for Safety Protection	This group includes the activities of manufacturing equipment for safety protection, such as protective clothing and fireproof clothing, wire harnesses and other belts for work purposes, life jackets, hard plastic hats (building helmets) and other safety equipment made of plastic (sports helmets and all kinds of similar helmets), fire protection clothing, bulletproof vests, radiation protection equipment (aprons, gloves), metal safety headgear and other personal safety equipment made of metal, ear and nose plugs (e.g. for swimming and nose protection) and gas masks, and PPE including face shields.
906	32905	Coconut Fiber Industry	This group includes activities of processing coconut fiber into raw materials, such as coconut fiber/cocofiber, coconut fiber powder/cocopeat, and rubberized curl coir (RCC).
907	32906	Hair, Beard and False Eyelash Industry	This group includes the activities of making wigs (fake hair), false beards, false eyelashes, and other similar products.
908	32907	Button and Zipper Industry	This group includes activities for making various types of buttons, such as hook buttons and press studs, as well as making zippers and other supporting components.
909	32908	Lighter Industry	This group includes the activity of making various types of lighters made from metal or plastic, whether operated mechanically, electrically, or using other mechanisms.
910	32909	Other Product Industries YTDL	This group includes the activities of making goods not classified elsewhere, such as nameplates, all kinds of umbrellas, smoking pipes, electronic cigarettes (vapes), badges, trophies, medals, stamps, canes, lampshades, candles, brooms, coconut fiber brushes, cigar and betel holders, smoking pipes, combs, perfume sprayers, vacuum bottles and vacuum vessels for personal or household use, natural leather from non-animal sources (e.g. vegetable leather from certain mushrooms), and others not included in other groups, including dolls used by tailors to wear clothes, and coffins. The manufacture of lamp wicks is included in group 13942.
911	331	Repair and Maintenance of Fabricated Metal Products, Machinery, and Equipment	This class includes the repair and maintenance of fabricated metal products, equipment and machinery, including specialized repairs of goods produced by industrial enterprises with the aim of restoring metal goods, machinery and equipment and other products to good condition, including reconditioning services. The provision of general or routine maintenance (servicing) of such machines to ensure efficient operation and to prevent breakdowns and unnecessary repairs is covered here. This class also includes the repair of fabricated metal products, industrial machinery, electrical, electronic and optical equipment, transportation equipment except motor vehicles and all other equipment. This class does not include rebuilding or remanufacturing of machines and equipment, see corresponding main classes 25-30; cleaning of industrial machinery, see subclass 8129; repair and maintenance of computers and communication equipment, see class 951; repair and maintenance of household goods, see class 952.
912	3311	Repair and Maintenance of Fabricated Metal Products	This class includes repair and maintenance of fabricated metal products in class 25. This class includes repair of tanks, reservoirs and metal containers or vessels; repair and maintenance of pipes and pipelines; mobile welding; repair of steel shipping drums; repair and maintenance of steam or other steam generators; repair and maintenance of auxiliary machinery used in steam generators, such as condensers, heaters, collectors and steam accumulators; repair and maintenance of nuclear reactors, except isotope separators; repair and maintenance of marine engine parts or steam power boilers; repair and maintenance of radiators and central heating equipment; repair and maintenance of firearms and artillery (including repair services for sports or recreational purposes). This class does not include repair of central heating systems, etc., see class 4322; repair of mechanical locks, safes, etc., see class 8019.
913	33111	Repair and Maintenance of Structural Metal Products, Tanks, Water Reservoirs, and Steam Generators	This group includes repair and maintenance of fabricated metal products in group 251, such as repair and maintenance of structural metal products, tanks, reservoirs, containers or structural metal containers, steel shipping drums, steam or other steam generators, auxiliary machinery used in steam generators (condensers, heaters, collectors and steam accumulators), nuclear reactors except isotope separators, spare parts of marine engines or power boilers and working equipment of radiators and central heaters and the like.
914	33112	Repair and Maintenance of Weapons and Ammunition Products	This group includes repair and maintenance of metal products in group 252, namely repair and maintenance of firearms and cannons/artillery, including repair of weapons for sporting or recreational activities.
915	33119	Repair and Maintenance of Other Fabricated Metal Products	This group includes repair and maintenance of fabricated metal products in group 259, such as repair and maintenance of cutting tools, hand tools and general equipment (commonly used for agriculture, carpentry and household), non-structural metal containers, wire products, safes, filing cabinets and other metal products, including mobile welding (roundabout).
916	3312	Machine Repair and Maintenance	This subclass includes repair and maintenance of industrial and commercial machinery and equipment such as sharpening or fitting of blades and chainsaws, welding or brazing (e.g. automotive or general machinery), repair of agricultural machinery or other heavy industrial machinery and equipment (e.g. forklifts and other heavy lifting machinery, machine tools, commercial refrigeration equipment, construction and mining equipment), including machinery and equipment in head class 28. This subclass includes repair and maintenance of machinery except motor vehicles, ships, aircraft; repair and maintenance of railway engines; repair and maintenance of pumps, compressors and related equipment; repair and maintenance of steam or liquid-powered engines; repair and maintenance of valves; repair and maintenance of gears and steering equipment; repair and maintenance of furnaces in industrial processes; repair and maintenance of lifting and conveying equipment; repair and maintenance of refrigeration equipment and air-cleaning equipment; repair and maintenance of general commercial machinery; repair and maintenance of other power-driven hand tools; repair and maintenance of metal-cutting and metal-forming machine tools and accessories; repair and maintenance of other machine tools; repair and maintenance of agricultural tractors; repair and maintenance of agricultural machinery and forestry and logging machinery; repair and maintenance of metallurgical machinery; repair and maintenance of mining, construction and oil and gas field machinery; repair and maintenance of food, beverage and tobacco processing machinery; repair and maintenance of clothing and leather-making machinery; repair and maintenance of paper-making machinery; repair and maintenance of other special-purpose machinery in class 28; repair and maintenance of weighing equipment; repair and maintenance of vending machines; repair and maintenance of cash registers; repair and maintenance of photocopiers; repair of calculators, whether electric or not; repair of typewriters. This class does not include repair and maintenance of civil ship and boat engines, see class 3315; repair and maintenance of civil aircraft engines, see class 3315; repair and maintenance of engines for military combat vehicles, ships, boats, aircraft and spacecraft, see subclass 3315; installation/setup, repair and maintenance of furnaces and other heating equipment, see subclass 4322; installation/setup, repair and maintenance of elevators and escalators, see subclass 4329; repair and maintenance of computers, see subclass 9510; repair and maintenance of engines for motor vehicles, see subclass 9531.
917	33121	Repair and Maintenance of General Purpose Machinery	This group includes repair and maintenance of general purpose machinery included in group 281, such as repair and maintenance of marine or railway engines, pumps, compressors and related equipment, steam or liquid powered engines, valves, gears and steering gear, furnaces in industrial processes, lifting and moving equipment, office machinery and equipment except computers and accessories (cash registers, photocopiers, calculators, typewriters), power-driven hand tools, air conditioning and cleaning equipment, scales, and vending machines.
918	33122	Repair and Maintenance of Special Purpose Machines	This group includes repair and maintenance of special purpose machinery included in group 282, such as repair and maintenance of agricultural tractors, agricultural machinery and forestry and logging machinery, metal cutting and metal forming machine tools and accessories, other machine tools, metallurgical machinery, mining machinery, railway and quarrying machinery including machinery in oil and gas fields, construction machinery, food and beverage processing machinery, tobacco processing machinery, textile machinery, clothing and leather clothing manufacturing machinery, and paper making machinery.
919	3313	Repair and Maintenance of Electronic and Optical Equipment	This subclass includes repair and maintenance of goods manufactured in groups 2651 (measuring instrument, test instrument, navigation and control equipment industry), 2660 (irradiation, electromedical and electrotherapy equipment industry) and 267 (photographic equipment and other optical instrument industry), except those included in household goods. This subclass includes repair and maintenance of measuring, testing, navigating and controlling equipment in subclass 2651 such as: aircraft engine equipment; car emission testing equipment; meteorological equipment; physical, electrical and chemical equipment; research or survey equipment; radiation detection and monitoring equipment; repair and maintenance of irradiation, electromedical and electrotherapy equipment in group 267, such as: magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) equipment; ultrasound health equipment; pacemaker equipment; hearing aids; electrocardiography equipment; electromedical endoscopic equipment; irradiation equipment; repair and maintenance of optical apparatus and instruments in class 268 (if primarily used commercially) such as: binoculars; microscopes (except electron and proton microscopes); telescopes; prisms and lenses (except ophthalmic lenses); photographic equipment. This class excludes repair and maintenance of photocopiers, see class 3312; repair and maintenance of computer equipment and accessories, see class 9510; repair and maintenance of computer projectors, see class 9510; repair and maintenance of communications equipment, see class 9510; repair and maintenance of commercial video cameras and TVs, see class 9510; repair and maintenance of video cameras for household use, see class 9521; repair and maintenance of watches and clocks, see class 9529.
920	33131	Repair and Maintenance of Measuring Instruments, Test Instruments, and Navigation and Control Equipment	This group includes repair and maintenance of equipment manufactured in class 2651, such as repair and maintenance of aircraft engine equipment, automobile emission testing equipment, meteorological equipment, physical, electrical and chemical testing and inspection equipment, research or survey equipment, detection equipment, and radiation monitoring and the like.
921	33132	Repair and Maintenance of Irradiation, Electromedical, and Electrotherapy Equipment	This group includes repair and maintenance of irradiation, electromedical, and electrotherapy equipment in group 267, such as repair and maintenance of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) equipment, ultrasound medical equipment, pacemaker equipment, hearing aids, electrocardiography equipment, electromedical endoscopy equipment, irradiation equipment, and the like.
922	33133	Repair and Maintenance of Photographic and Optical Equipment	This group includes repair and maintenance of photographic and optical equipment in group 268, if primarily used commercially, such as repair and maintenance of binoculars, microscopes (except electron and proton microscopes), telescopes, prisms and lenses (except ophthalmic), photographic equipment and the like.
923	3314	Electrical Equipment Repair and Maintenance	This class includes the repair and maintenance of goods in main class 27, except those in class 275 (household appliance industry). This class includes the repair and maintenance of power, distribution, and especially transformer machines; the repair and maintenance of electric motors, generators, and motor-generator sets; the repair and maintenance of switchgear and switchboard equipment; the repair and maintenance of industrial relay and control equipment; the repair and maintenance of main and backup batteries; the repair and maintenance of electric lighting equipment; the repair and maintenance of current-carrying and non-current-carrying wiring equipment for electrical wiring circuits. This class also includes the repair and maintenance of car charging stations. This class excludes the repair and maintenance of household appliances, see 9522; the repair and maintenance of computers and related equipment, see 9510; the repair and maintenance of telecommunications equipment, see 9510; the repair and maintenance of consumer electronic equipment, see 9521; repair and maintenance of watches and wall clocks, see subclass 9529.
924	33141	Repair and Maintenance of Electric Motors, Generators, and Transformers	This group includes the repair and maintenance of machinery and equipment manufactured in class 271, such as the repair and maintenance of power machinery, distribution and in particular transformers, electric motors, generators and motor-generator sets, switchgear and switchboard equipment, relay equipment and industrial controllers.
925	33142	Repair and Maintenance of Electric Batteries and Accumulators	This group includes repair and maintenance of car charging stations, batteries and accumulators of electric motors and others included in group 272.
926	33149	Repair and Maintenance of Other Electrical Equipment	This group includes repair and maintenance of other electrical equipment in groups 273, 274 and 279, such as repair and maintenance of electric lighting equipment, current-carrying and non-current-carrying wire equipment for electric cable circuits and other similar electrical equipment.
927	3315	Repair and Maintenance of Non-Motorized Transportation Equipment	This class includes repair and maintenance of transportation equipment in class 30, excluding motorcycles and bicycles. However, rebuilding or overhauling of ships, locomotives, railway vehicles and aircraft are classified in class 30. This class includes routine repair and maintenance of ships; repair and maintenance of pleasure craft; repair and maintenance of locomotives and railway vehicles (except the rebuilding and conversion industry); repair and maintenance of aircraft (except the conversion, overhaul and conversion industry); repair and maintenance of aircraft engines; repair and maintenance of horse-drawn carriages and animal-drawn wagons. This class does not include ship rebuilding, see class 3011; locomotive rebuilding and railway vehicles, see class 3020; aircraft rebuilding, see class 3030; ship and railway engine repair, see class 3312; weighing and unloading of ships, see class 3830; bicycle and wheelchair repair, see class 9529; repair and maintenance of motor vehicles, see subclass 9531; repair and maintenance of motorcycles, see subclass 9532.
928	33151	Repair and Maintenance of Ships, Boats and Floating Structures	This group includes repair and maintenance services for transportation equipment in group 301, such as repair and maintenance services for ships, boats, cruise ships, ships or boats for recreational and sports purposes and the like, including repair and maintenance services and modification of offshore structures.
929	33152	Repair and Maintenance of Locomotives and Railway Carriages	This group includes repair and maintenance services for locomotives and railway cars and other railway vehicles (except rebuilding and conversion industry) in group 302.
930	33153	Aircraft Repair and Maintenance	This group includes repair and maintenance of aircraft in group 303, including repair and maintenance of drones, aircraft engines and accessories. This group does not include the alteration, overhaul and rebuilding of aircraft and aircraft engines, see group 303.
931	33159	Repair and Maintenance of Other Means of Transportation, Not Motor Vehicles	This group includes repair and maintenance of other means of transport other than motorbikes and bicycles, such as repair and maintenance of war vehicles, horse-drawn carriages and other similar means of transport.
932	3319	Repair and Maintenance of Other Equipment	See group 33190.
933	33190	Repair and Maintenance of Other Equipment	This class includes the repair and maintenance of equipment not included in other subclasses of this class. This class includes the repair of fishing nets, including mending; repair of snares, ropes, canvas, and tarps; repair of fertilizer and chemical storage bags; repair or renewal of wooden pallets, shipping drums, and similar barrels; repair of gaming and gambling machines; repair of organs and other historic musical instruments; repair of hospital beds. This class excludes repair of household and office furniture, furniture restoration, see subclass 9524; repair of bicycles, see subclass 9529; repair and alteration of clothing, see subclass 9529.
934	332	Industrial Machinery and Equipment Installation	See subclass 3320.
935	3320	Industrial Machinery and Equipment Installation	This subclass includes the installation or assembly of industrial machinery and equipment. However, installation of equipment that is part of a building or the like, such as the installation or assembly of escalators, electrical wiring, burglar alarms, or air conditioning (AC) systems, is classified as construction. This subclass also includes the assembly/integration of industrial equipment and systems, both hardware and software, either partially or completely on a large or small scale. This subclass includes the installation of industrial machinery in factories; the installation of industrial process control equipment and assembly; the installation of other industrial equipment, such as communications equipment, mainframe computers and similar computers, irradiation equipment, and medical and electromedical gas equipment; large-scale machine and equipment dismantling services; millwright activities; machine rigging; bowling alley equipment installation; warehouse machine and equipment installation; large-scale racking installation, warehouse (not part of a building); standalone charging station installation; Installation of industrial facilities, such as loading and discharging stations, winding shafts, chemical plants, iron foundries, blast furnaces, and coke ovens; installation of processing systems and equipment for purifying seawater, brackish water, and fresh water into pure water in power plants. This class excludes installation of charging stations in wall boxes, see category F; construction of complete warehouse buildings, see subclasses 4101, 4102; installation of air conditioning systems, see subclass 4322; installation of elevator, escalator, automatic door, and vacuum cleaning systems, see subclass 4329; installation of doors, stairs, shop equipment, furniture, etc., see subclass 4330; installation of structural steel for warehouse storage racks, see subclass 4390; personal computer (PC) setup services, see subclass 6290.
936	33201	Installation/Assembling and Assembling/Integration of Machines, Equipment and Industrial Systems	This group includes the installation or assembly of industrial machinery and equipment. However, the installation of equipment that is part of a building or the like, for example the installation or assembly of escalators, electrical wiring, burglar alarms, or air conditioning (AC) systems, is classified as construction activities. This group also includes the assembly/integration of industrial equipment and systems, both hardware and software, either partially or completely on a large or small scale. This group includes the installation of industrial machinery in factories; the installation of industrial process control equipment and assemblies; the installation of other industrial equipment, such as communications equipment, mainframe computers and similar computers, irradiation equipment, and medical and electromedical gas equipment; millwright activities; machine rigging; installation of bowling alley equipment; installation of warehouse machinery and equipment; installation of large-scale racking, warehouses (not part of buildings); installation of standalone charging stations; installation of industrial facilities, such as loading and discharging stations, winding shafts, chemical plants, iron foundries, blast furnaces, and coke ovens; Installation of processing systems and equipment for purifying seawater, brackish water, and freshwater into pure water in power plants. This group does not include large-scale dismantling of machinery and equipment, see group 33202; installation of wall-mounted charging stations, see category F; construction of complete warehouses, see group 410; installation of air conditioning systems (AC), see subgroup 4322; installation of elevator, escalator, automatic door, and vacuum cleaning systems, see subgroup 4329; installation of doors, stairs, shop equipment, furniture, etc., see subgroup 4330; installation of structural steel for warehouse storage racks, see subgroup 4390; installation of personal computers (PC), see subgroup 6290.
937	33202	Dismantling of Industrial Machinery, Equipment and Systems	This group includes the dismantling of industrial machinery, equipment, and systems, both hardware and software, either in whole or in part on a large or small scale. This group does not include the installation, assembly, or assembly/integration of industrial equipment and systems, see group 33201; the dismantling of civil structures, see category F.
938	33203	Installation of Meteorological, Climatological, and Geophysical Equipment	This group includes the installation of small, medium or large meteorological, climatological and geophysical equipment, such as automatic weather stations, humidity meters and volcanic activity monitors.
939	351	Generation, Transmission, and Distribution of Electric Power	This class includes the activities of generating electricity, transmitting it from generating facilities to distribution centers, and distributing it to end consumers. It also includes the trading and storage of electricity. It excludes the separate production and distribution of steam and heat, see class 353; the activities of electricity brokers or agents (intermediaries) who arrange the sale of electricity through distribution systems operated by others, see class 354.
940	3511	Electricity Generation from Non-Renewable Energy Sources	This subclass includes the operation of generating facilities that produce electricity from non-renewable energy sources, such as natural gas, coal, petroleum products, peat, other fossil fuels, and emission-free non-renewable energy sources, such as nuclear power. This subclass does not include the production of electricity from renewable energy sources, see subclass 3512; the production of electricity through the incineration of waste/garbage, see subclass 3821.
941	35111	Electricity Generation from Non-Renewable Energy Sources that Produce Emissions	This group includes the operation of generating facilities that produce electricity from non-renewable fossil fuels, such as natural gas, coal, petroleum, petroleum products, peat, and other fossil fuels. This group also includes the sale of carbon credits by power generation companies. This group excludes the production of electricity from non-renewable energy sources that do not produce emissions, see group 35112; the production of electricity from renewable energy sources, see subgroup 3512; the production of electricity through the incineration of waste/garbage, see subgroup 3821.
942	35112	Generating Electricity from Non-Renewable Energy Sources that Do Not Produce Emissions	This group includes the operation of generating facilities that produce electricity from non-renewable, non-emission-producing energy sources, such as nuclear, hydrogen, and ammonia. This group also includes the sale of carbon credits by power generation companies. This group excludes the production of electricity from non-renewable, non-emission-producing energy sources, see group 35111; the production of electricity from renewable energy sources, see subgroup 3512; and the production of electricity through waste/garbage incineration, see subgroup 3821.
943	3512	Electricity Generation from Renewable Energy Sources	See group 35120.
944	35120	Electricity Generation from Renewable Energy Sources	This group includes the operation of generating facilities that produce electricity from renewable energy sources, such as biofuel gas, hydropower, onshore and offshore wind power, solar photovoltaic power, and thermal, geothermal, tidal, wave, and ocean energy. This group also includes the sale of carbon credits by power generation companies. This group excludes the production of electricity from non-renewable energy sources, see subgroup 3511; the production of electricity through waste incineration, see subgroup 3821.
945	3513	Electric Power Transmission and Distribution Activities	This class includes the operation of transmission systems that deliver electricity from generating facilities to distribution systems, usually at high voltage; the operation of distribution systems (such as lines, poles, meters, and cables) that deliver electricity received from generating facilities or transmission systems to end consumers; the leasing and borrowing of electric power distribution networks; the distribution of electricity through electric networks; the sale of electricity to consumers with owned network assets; the operation of electric capacity exchanges and electric power transmission, except through intermediaries; the conversion of electrical energy into storable energy, the storage of such energy, and the reconversion of such energy into electrical energy, such as the operation of pump storage facilities, compressed air storage facilities, or battery storage facilities; the distribution of stored electricity through electric networks. This class also includes the operation of charging facilities or stations for electric vehicles, such as cars, motorcycles, scooters, and electric bicycles; the operation of charging facilities for electrical equipment, such as mobile phones or laptops. This class does not include the sale of electricity through networks owned by others, see class 3540; the production of electricity not resulting from storage, see class 3511, 3512.
946	35131	Electricity Distribution Activities	This group includes the operation of transmission systems that transmit electricity from generating facilities to distribution systems or transmit electricity between systems through high voltage (between 35 kilovolts to 245 kilovolts) and/or extra high voltage (greater than 245 kilovolts) electric power networks, including substations, whether derived from own production or from the production of other parties; the operation of distribution systems (such as lines, poles, meters, and cables) that transmit electricity received from generating facilities or transmission systems to final consumers usually at medium to low voltage (below 35 kilovolts), including distribution substations whether derived from own production or from the production of other parties; the rental and lending of electric power distribution networks; the distribution of electric power through electric networks; the sale of electricity to consumers with own transmission/distribution network assets; the operation of electric capacity exchanges and electric power transmission, except through intermediaries; the distribution of stored electric power through electric networks. This group does not include the sale of electricity through networks owned by other parties, see group 35401; non-storage electricity production, see subgroups 3511, 3512; operation of public electric vehicle charging stations (SPKLU) integrated with power generation, see group 35140.
947	35132	Electricity Storage Activities	This group includes the conversion of electrical energy into storable energy, the storage of electrical energy, and the reconversion of that energy back into electrical energy, such as the operation of pump storage facilities, compressed air storage facilities, or battery storage facilities. This group also includes the operation of public electric vehicle battery swapping stations (SPBKLU).
948	35133	Operation of Charging Facilities or Stations for Electric Vehicles and Equipment	This group includes the operation of charging facilities or stations for electric vehicles such as cars, motorcycles, scooters, and electric bicycles or public electric vehicle charging stations (SPKLU) that are not integrated with power plants; the operation of charging facilities for electrical equipment, such as mobile phones or laptops. This group does not include the operation of public electric vehicle charging stations (SPKLU) that are integrated with power plants, see group 35140.
949	3514	Provision of Electricity in One Business Unit	See group 35140.
950	35140	Provision of Electricity in One Business Unit	This group includes the activities of generating electricity, distributing electricity through transmission and/or distribution networks, storing electricity, and selling electricity to end consumers, all carried out within a single business entity. This group also includes the operation of public electric vehicle charging stations (SPKLU) integrated with power plants.
951	3515	Electric Power Support	This subclass includes operations and other businesses related to the installation of electricity supply and utilization. This subclass does not include electrical power installation consultancy services, see group 71102; electrical power installation construction and installation services, see group 43211; electrical power installation maintenance services, see group 43211; electrical power installation inspection and testing services, see group 71204; research and development services, see group 72102; education and training services, see group 85597; electrical power equipment and utilization testing laboratory services, see group 71202; electrical power equipment and utilization certification services, see group 71201; electrical power supporting business entity certification services, see group 71201; electrical engineering competency certification services, see group 85694.
952	35151	Operation of Electric Power Supply Installations	This group includes operations carried out by other parties on generating facilities that produce electrical energy, electrical power transmission system facilities, and electrical power distribution systems.
953	35152	Operation of Electric Power Utilization Installations	This group includes operations carried out by other parties on electricity utilization installation facilities, including high voltage electricity utilization installations, medium voltage electricity utilization installations, and low voltage electricity utilization installations.
954	35159	Other Electricity Support Activities	This group includes other service activities that are directly related to the provision and use of electricity, including electricity conservation services, but are not included in groups 35151 to 35152, such as meter reading and billing services.
955	352	Production and Distribution of Gas Fuel Through Networks	See subclass 3520.
956	3520	Production and Distribution of Gas Fuel Through Networks	This class includes gas processing, storage, and distribution of natural or synthetic gas to consumers through networks. This class includes gas production for the purpose of supplying or supplying gas by carbonation of coal, from agricultural by-products or from waste; gas storage and gas storage services (such as the sale of storage capacity for natural gas); the processing of gaseous fuels of a certain calorific value, through refining, blending, and other processes, of various gases, including natural gas; the transportation, distribution, and supply of all types of gaseous fuels through a pipeline system; the trading of gas to consumers through pipelines; the operation of commodity exchanges and gaseous fuel transport capacity. This class does not include the extraction of raw natural gas, see subclass 0620; the operation of coal ovens, see subclass 1910; the refining of petroleum and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), see subclass 1920; the manufacture of industrial gases, see subclass 2011; sales or agency activities (intermediaries) arranging for the sale of natural gas through a distribution system operated by others, see subclass 3540; wholesale of bottled natural gas fuel, see subclass 4671; retail sale of natural gas fuel for motor vehicles and motorcycles, see subclass 4730; retail sale of household fuel oil and bottled natural gas fuel, see subclass 4773; transportation, usually long distance, of gas through pipelines, see subclass 4930; separate operation of natural gas pipelines, usually long distance, connecting producers with gas distributors, or between urban centers, see subclass 4930; processing of basic industrial gas, not for supplying energy through the network, see subclass 2011; production of blast furnace gas (BFG), see subclass 2410; production of gas as a by-product in landfills, see subclass 3821.
957	35201	Natural and Artificial Gas Production	This group includes gas fuel processing activities that can be used directly as fuel. with its manufacture accompanied by efforts to improve gas quality, such as purification, mixing, and other processes produced from natural gas, including liquefied petroleum gas (LPG); carbonation and coal gasification; or other gases; hydrogen gas fuel production activities produced through electrolysis, photolysis, thermochemical, biological, geological, and other methods, by utilizing new and renewable energy sources as well as fossil energy sources; biogas fuel processing activities produced from agricultural, plantation, livestock, or waste by-products whose manufacture is accompanied by gas quality improvement activities, such as purification, mixing, and other processes.
958	35202	Distribution of Natural and Artificial Gas Through the Network	This group includes the distribution of gas through extra high pressure networks (more than 10 bar); high pressure (between 4 bar and 10 bar); and medium to low pressure (below 4 bar) whether from own production or production by other parties to consumers or customers; gas trading to consumers through channels; gas agent activities that trade gas through gas distribution systems operated by other parties; operation of commodity exchanges and gas fuel transport capacity. This group also includes distribution activities through networks for hydrogen gas fuel produced through electrolysis, photolysis, thermochemical, biological, geological, and/or other methods, by utilizing new and renewable energy sources as well as fossil energy sources; distribution of biogas and other gases through networks. This group does not include gas distribution through pipelines on a fee basis, see group 49300.
959	353	Steam Supply and Air Conditioning	See subclass 3530.
960	3530	Steam Supply and Air Conditioning	This class includes the production, collection, and distribution of steam and hot water for heating, energy, and other uses; the production and distribution of cool air, such as providing air conditioning; the production and distribution of chilled water/ice for refrigeration purposes; the production of ice from natural waters. This class also includes geothermal energy storage. This class excludes the manufacture of edible ice, see class 1050; the production of heat/steam through waste processing, see class 3821.
961	35301	Supply of Steam/Hot Water and Cold Air	This group includes the activities of producing and distributing steam and hot water for heating, power generation, and other uses, such as the production, collection, and distribution of steam and hot water for heating, power generation, and other uses, as well as the production and distribution of cool air. This group also includes geothermal energy storage.
962	35302	Ice Production	This group includes the production and distribution of cold water/ice water for cooling needs and ice production, such as crystal ice, tube ice, and cube ice.
963	354	Broker and Agent Activities for Electric Power and Natural Gas	See subclass 3540.
964	3540	Broker and Sales Agent Activities for Electric Power and Natural Gas	This class includes the activities of sales agents who arrange the sale of electricity through electric power distribution systems operated by others; the activities of gas sales agents who arrange the sale of gaseous fuel through gaseous distribution systems operated by others; the activities of commodity capacity exchange and distribution sales agents for gaseous fuel; the activities of sales agents for electric power operations, distribution capacity exchange, and transmission for electric power. This class does not include the storage and distribution or supply of electric power to users (through primary systems) by producers (own), see class 351; the storage and distribution or supply of natural gas to users through primary systems by producers (own), see class 352; the activities of intermediary services for the transportation of gaseous fuel, see class 5231.
965	35401	Activities of Brokers and Electricity Sales Agents	This group includes the activities of brokers and agents selling electricity through electricity distribution systems operated by others. This group also includes the sale of electricity tokens; sales agent activities for electricity operations, and the exchange of distribution and transmission capacity for electricity. This group does not include the storage and distribution or supply of electricity to users (through primary systems) by producers (owned by themselves), see group 351.
966	35402	Natural Gas Broker and Sales Agent Activities	This group includes the activities of gas sales agents who arrange the sale of natural gas through gas distribution systems operated by others. This group also includes the activities of commodity capacity exchange and distribution sales agents for natural gas. This group does not include the storage and distribution or supply of natural gas to users through primary systems by producers (owned), see group 352; intermediation service activities for the transportation of natural gas, see subgroup 5231.
967	360	Water Reservoir, Extraction, Treatment, and Supply	See subgroup 3600.
968	3600	Water Reservoir, Extraction, Treatment, and Supply	This class includes the collection, extraction of surface water (from rivers, lakes, etc.), and groundwater; rainwater harvesting; water treatment for water supply, including the treatment of raw water into drinking water, the supply of raw water; the removal of salts from seawater or groundwater to obtain water as the desired primary product; the distribution of water either by piped or unpiped networks, such as trucks or others; the operation of irrigation channels; the rental and borrowing of water distribution networks. This class does not include the provision of irrigation services for agricultural purposes, see class 0161; the production of natural mineral water and other bottled water, see class 1105; the treatment of wastewater to prevent pollution, see class 3700; the installation of water meters, see class 4322; the transportation of water through special networks other than the general piped network, see class 4930; the recording of water meters by third parties, see class 8299.
969	36001	Drinking Water Treatment and Supply	This group includes activities of collecting and taking water from surface water, ground water, sea water, etc., as well as processing it into drinking water and distributing drinking water through piped and non-piped networks, such as tankers (as long as the tanker is still under the administrative management of the drinking water company), to be sold to consumers or customers.
970	36002	Raw Water Storage and Supply	This group includes activities related to the provision of raw water for industrial purposes, power generation, and other purposes, including those conducted within forest areas. It also includes irrigation network management activities. It excludes the provision of irrigation services such as spraying for agricultural purposes; and the use of raw water as a culture medium by fish farmers, which is carried out as part of a series of activities.
971	36003	Water Supply Support Activities	This group includes activities directly related to water supply, such as renting and lending water distribution networks, billing, and other supporting activities. Activities in this group include water distribution by individuals, such as water vendors using shoulder poles/push carts/tank trucks. This group does not include water metering activities by third parties; see subgroup 8299.
972	370	Wastewater Management	See subgroup 3700.
973	3700	Wastewater Management	This class includes the operation of wastewater treatment facilities for reuse, for example, in agriculture, industry, street cleaning, and artificial groundwater recharge; collection and transport of wastewater from sources, such as households or industrial units; collection and transport of rainwater; wastewater treatment; management and cleaning of waterways and sewers; freeze-drying of sewage sludge by wastewater treatment facilities; desludging and cleaning of cisterns, septic tanks, and pits from sewage; maintenance of chemical toilets (portable toilets, airplane toilets, train toilets). This class does not include further treatment of sludge recovered from wastewater, such as anaerobic digestion, aerobic treatment (composting, etc.), incineration with or without energy recovery, see class 3830; decontamination of surface and groundwater at the site of contamination, see class 3900; construction or repair of sewage systems, see class 4220; cleaning and unblocking of drainpipes in buildings, see class 4322; rental and pumping of portable toilets, see subclass 7739.
974	37001	Wastewater Collection	This group includes the collection and transportation of wastewater from sources, such as households or industrial units, through sewerage networks, wastewater collectors, and other transportation facilities (waste/excrement transportation vehicles). This group also includes the activities of desludging and cleaning toilet wells, septic tanks, and pits from waste; and the collection of wastewater from chemical toilets (portable toilets, airplane toilets, train toilets).
975	37002	Wastewater Treatment and Disposal	This group includes the operation of wastewater treatment facilities, the treatment of wastewater through sewers, and the cleaning of sewers and drains.
976	381	Waste or Garbage Collection	This category includes the collection of waste and garbage from households and businesses using trash bins, trash containers, etc. This category also includes the collection of hazardous and non-hazardous waste or garbage, such as diapers, used batteries, demolition waste, and waste oil from households and ships.
977	3811	Collection of Non-Hazardous Waste or Garbage	See group 38110.
978	38110	Collection of Non-Hazardous Waste or Garbage	This class includes the collection of non-hazardous solid waste or refuse within a local area, for example, the collection of household and business waste using bins, waste containers, etc., which may contain various recoverable materials; the collection of recyclable materials (separated or not); the collection of non-hazardous waste of animal or vegetable origin; the collection of used cooking oils and fats; the collection of refuse in public places; the collection of construction and demolition waste; the collection and removal of rubble or debris; the collection of waste from industrial plants; the operation of waste transfer facilities for non-hazardous waste. This class does not include the collection of waste water, see class 37; the collection of hazardous waste, see subclass 3812; the operation of sites for the disposal and permanent storage of non-hazardous waste, see subclass 3821; the operation of facilities for the separation of recoverable waste, see subclass 3830.
979	3812	Collection of Hazardous Waste or Garbage	This class includes the collection of hazardous waste and specific hazardous waste, such as explosives, oxidizing materials, flammable materials, toxic materials, radioactive materials, irritants, carcinogens, corrosives, infectious materials, and other substances and preparations hazardous to human health and the environment. This activity may also include the identification, handling, packaging and labeling of hazardous waste and specific hazardous waste for transport purposes. This class includes the collection of hazardous waste and specific hazardous waste, such as used oil from ships or workshops, bio-hazardous waste, used batteries, hazardous waste of animal origin, expired pharmaceuticals; operation of waste transfer facilities for hazardous waste. This class does not include: collection of non-hazardous waste, see class 3811; operation of sites for waste disposal, see class 3821; remediation and cleanup of contaminated buildings, mine sites, soil or groundwater, e.g., asbestos removal, see class 3900.
980	38121	Collection of Hazardous Waste Other Than Radioactive Waste	This group includes the collection of hazardous waste and non-radioactive specific hazardous waste, namely explosives, oxidizing materials, flammable materials, toxic, irritant, carcinogenic, corrosive, infectious materials, and other substances and preparations hazardous to human health and the environment. This activity may also include the identification, handling, packaging and labeling of non-radioactive specific hazardous waste and non-radioactive specific hazardous waste for transportation purposes. This group includes the collection of hazardous waste and non-radioactive specific hazardous waste, such as used oil from ships or workshops, bio-hazardous waste, used batteries, hazardous waste of animal origin, expired pharmaceuticals; operation of waste transfer facilities for non-radioactive hazardous waste.
981	38122	Radioactive Waste Collection	This group includes the collection of radioactive waste, which may include the identification, handling, packaging, and labeling of radioactive waste. This group also includes the transportation of radioactive waste to waste management facilities.
982	382	Waste or Garbage Processing and Disposal	This class includes the disposal and pre-disposal activities of various forms of waste or rubbish by various means, such as the treatment of organic waste for disposal purposes; the treatment and disposal of poisonous live or dead animals; the treatment and disposal of radioactive waste in transition from hospitals and so on; waste disposal without recovery; waste disposal on land or in water; waste burial; disposal of used goods such as refrigerators to eliminate hazardous waste; waste disposal by burning or incineration. This class also includes the activity of generating electrical energy from the waste incineration process. This class does not include the treatment and disposal of waste water, see subclass 3700; waste recovery, see subclass 3830.
983	3821	Processing and Disposal of Non-Hazardous Waste or Garbage	This class includes the disposal, as well as the pre-disposal treatment, of non-hazardous waste or refuse. This class includes the operation of land for the disposal of non-hazardous waste; the disposal of non-hazardous waste or refuse by incineration or other methods with or without the generation of electricity or steam, substitute fuels, biogas, ash, or other by-products for further use, etc.; the treatment of organic waste for disposal; the production of compost from organic waste; the permanent underground storage of waste in deep geological cavities, such as salt or potash mines. This class does not include the operation of waste disposal facilities for further transportation, see class 381; the incineration of hazardous waste, see class 3822; the storage of waste prior to recovery, see class 383; the operation of facilities where recoverable materials are sorted, see class 3830; carbon capture, decontamination, soil and water cleanup; and the control of toxic substances, see class 3900.
984	38211	Non-Hazardous Waste Processing to Produce Energy	This group includes the disposal of non-hazardous waste or garbage by incineration or other methods, to produce products such as electricity or steam, renewable fuel oil, bioenergy, ash, or other energy.
985	38212	Organic Waste Compost Production	This group includes compost production activities from organic waste and plant ash (organic natural fertilizer).
986	38219	Treatment and Disposal of Non-Hazardous Waste or Garbage	This group includes the operation of land for the disposal of non-hazardous waste and garbage, the disposal of non-hazardous waste and garbage by heating, burning, incineration, or other methods, with or without the production of industrial raw materials or other by-products, other than energy; the treatment of organic waste and garbage for disposal.
987	3822	Processing and Disposal of Hazardous Waste or Garbage	This class includes the disposal and pre-disposal treatment of hazardous waste and specific hazardous waste managed by government and private companies, including explosives, oxidizable materials, flammable materials, toxic, irritant, carcinogenic, corrosive or infectious materials and other substances and preparations hazardous to human health and the environment. This class includes the operation of facilities for the treatment of hazardous waste and specific waste; the treatment and disposal of live or dead poisonous animals and other contaminated waste; the incineration of hazardous waste; the disposal of used items such as refrigerators to eliminate hazardous waste; the treatment, disposal and storage of radioactive waste, including: the treatment and disposal of radioactive waste in transition, i.e. decay during the transport period, from hospitals; the encapsulation, preparation and other treatment of radioactive waste. This class does not include the reprocessing of nuclear fuel, see class 2011; the incineration of non-hazardous waste, see class 3821; the decontamination, cleanup of soil, water; the control of toxic substances, see class 3900.
988	38221	Processing and Disposal of Hazardous Waste or Garbage Other Than Radioactive Waste	This group includes the disposal and pre-disposal treatment of hazardous waste and non-radioactive specific hazardous waste managed by the government and private sector, including explosives, oxidizable materials, flammable materials, toxic, irritant, carcinogenic, corrosive 258 or infectious materials and other substances and preparations that are hazardous to human health and the environment. This group includes the operation of facilities for the treatment of hazardous waste and non-radioactive specific waste; the treatment and disposal of live or dead poisonous animals and other contaminated waste; the incineration of hazardous waste; the disposal of used items such as refrigerators to eliminate hazardous waste.
989	38222	Radioactive Waste Processing and Disposal	This group includes the processing, disposal and storage of radioactive waste, including: processing and disposal of radioactive waste in the transition period, i.e. decay during the transport period, from hospitals; encapsulation, preparation and other processing of radioactive waste.
990	383	Recovery of Materials, Waste, or Other Trash	See subclass 3830.
991	3830	Recovery of Materials, Waste, or Other Trash	This sub-class includes the activities of managing metal and non-metal waste and other materials into secondary raw materials (raw materials derived from recycling), usually including mechanical or chemical transformation processes; recovery of materials from waste collections, such as: separation and sorting of recoverable materials from non-hazardous waste collections; separation and sorting of recoverable materials, such as paper, plastic, textiles, finished textile goods, used beverage cans, and scrap metal. Examples of mechanical and chemical transformation processes to obtain secondary raw materials are: mechanical destruction of metal waste such as cars, washing machines, used bicycles and so on, which is then sorted and separated; dismantling of cars, computers, televisions and other equipment for material recovery; mechanical reduction of large pieces of iron, such as train carriages; slicing or cutting of metal waste, scrap vehicles, and so on; other mechanical management methods such as cutting and pressing to reduce volume; ship dismantling; recovery of metals from photographic waste, such as fixer solutions or photographic films and papers; recovery of rubber from various sources such as used tires to produce secondary raw materials; 259 sorting and mechanical processing (e.g. cleaning, grinding) of plastics to produce secondary raw materials; processing (cleaning, melting, grinding) of plastic or rubber waste into granules; sorting, recovery and mechanical or chemical processing of used textile/textile waste, used apparel and other used textile goods to produce secondary raw materials; processing (curing, cleaning, sorting) of incineration bottom ash into secondary raw materials (metals, aggregates); crushing, cleaning and sorting of glass; crushing, cleaning and sorting of other wastes, such as demolition waste to obtain secondary raw materials; recovery of waste oil, processing of used cooking oil and fats into secondary raw materials; processing of food, beverage and other tobacco waste and waste substances into secondary raw materials. This class does not include the manufacture of new finished products from secondary raw materials (whether produced in-house or not), such as spinning yarn from recycled fiber (garnetted stock), making paper pulp from waste paper, retreading of tires, or production of metal from scrap metal, see related classes in category C (industry); nuclear fuel reprocessing, see subclass 2011; remelting of metal waste and scrap, see subclass 2410; remelting of plastics to produce granules or compounds, see subclass 2013; treatment and disposal of non-hazardous waste or refuse, see subclass 3821; treatment of organic waste for disposal, see subclass 3821; recovery of energy from incineration of non-hazardous waste, see subclass 3821; disposal of used goods such as refrigerators to eliminate hazardous waste, see subclass 3822; treatment and disposal of transitional radioactive waste from hospitals, etc., see subclass 3822; management and disposal of toxic and contaminated waste, see subclass 3822; dismantling of cars, computers, televisions and other equipment to obtain reusable (saleable) parts, see category G; wholesale of recoverable materials, see subclass 4679.
992	38301	Metal Material Recovery	This group includes the processing of scrap metal and metal scraps into secondary raw materials. The results of recycling/recovery of metal materials are secondary raw materials in various forms, such as metal scraps or flakes. Activities in this group include the separation and sorting of metal waste, mechanical destruction of metal waste, mechanical reduction of metal waste, dismantling, cutting and slicing of metal waste, dismantling of ships and other floating equipment (shipbreaking) and others. The manufacture of new metal goods using secondary raw materials, scrap metal goods and metal scraps is included in the appropriate group in category C.
993	38302	Plastic Goods Material Recovery	This group includes the processing of used plastics into secondary raw materials. Activities in this group include sorting plastics and processing plastic waste into granules.
994	38309	Other Material Recovery	This group includes businesses processing used goods from other materials into secondary raw materials. The results of recycling/recovery of other materials are secondary raw materials in various forms, such as pieces or flakes. Activities in this group include the recovery of rubber such as used tires; processing of rubber waste into granules; sorting, recovery, and mechanical or chemical processing of used textile/textile waste, used apparel, and other used textile finished goods to produce secondary raw materials; crushing, cleaning and sorting of glass; recovery of waste oil, processing of used cooking oil and fat into secondary raw materials; processing of food waste, beverages, tobacco, agricultural waste, fishery waste and other non-metallic waste.
995	390	Remediation Activities and Management of Waste or Other Garbage	See subgroup 3900.
996	3900	Remediation Activities and Management of Waste or Other Garbage	This class includes the decontamination of soil and groundwater at polluted sites, both in situ and ex situ, using mechanical, chemical, or biological methods; decontamination of industrial sites or plants, including nuclear sites and installations; decontamination and cleanup of surface waters due to pollution, e.g., by accumulation of pollutants or by chemicals; cleanup of oil spills and other pollution on land, surface waters, in oceans and seas, including coastal areas; abatement of asbestos, paint, and other toxic materials; clearance of landmines and the like; carbon capture and storage; remediation of mining sites; other specialized pollution control activities; site remediation services, including containment, control, and monitoring. This class does not include agricultural pest control, see class 0161; water treatment for water supply purposes, see class 3600; treatment and disposal of non-hazardous waste, see 3821; treatment and disposal of hazardous waste, see 3822; outdoor cleaning and street watering, etc., see class 8129.
997	39001	Carbon Capture Activities	This group includes services for the capture of carbon emissions from various sources to prevent their release into the atmosphere. This group includes carbon capture from industrial sectors such as power plants and manufacturing plants; carbon capture through pre-combustion, post-combustion, and oxy-fuel combustion technologies; direct capture of carbon emissions from ambient air; separation, compression, and temporary storage of carbon prior to transport. This group does not include natural carbon sequestration and storage, see group 02101.
998	39002	Carbon Storage Activities	This group includes services for the exploration, injection, and safe and permanent storage of carbon emissions in geological formations in former oil and gas fields, saltwater aquifers, coal seams, igneous rocks (basalt), onshore, and underwater. This group also includes services supporting carbon storage on a fee or contract basis. This group does not include petroleum extraction using carbon to enhance oil recovery; see group 06100.
999	39009	Remediation Activities and Management of Waste or Other Garbage	This group includes government and private sector activities related to cleaning and managing waste and other rubbish, such as: decontamination of soil and groundwater in polluted areas, both in situ and ex situ, using mechanical, chemical or biological methods; decontamination of industrial sites or plants, including nuclear sites and installations; decontamination and cleaning of surface water due to pollution, for example due to the accumulation of pollutants or due to other chemicals; cleaning of oil spills and other pollution on land, surface water, in oceans and seas, including coastal areas; 262 abatement of asbestos, paint and other toxic materials; other specialized pollution control activities; disinfection, and other similar cleaning services.
1.000	410	Construction of Residential and Non-Residential Buildings	See subclasses 4101 and 4102.
1.001	4101	Conventional Construction of Building Structures	This subclass includes the construction of residential or non-residential buildings and additions and alterations to such buildings. Building construction activities may be subcontracted in part or in whole. If only part of the construction process is carried out, the activity is classified in main group 43. This subclass includes the construction of all types of buildings, such as residential buildings; buildings for industrial purposes, for example factories and workshops; hospitals, schools, office buildings; hotels, shops, malls, restaurants; airport buildings; indoor sports facilities; parking structures, including underground parking; warehouses; and buildings for places of worship; complete overhaul or renovation of existing residential or non-residential building structures, involving various specialized construction activities; construction of air-supported buildings, such as air domes. This subclass does not include the construction of industrial facilities other than buildings, see subclass 4299; installation of prefabricated, assembled buildings, see subclass 4390; outdoor sports facilities, see subclass 4299; development of building projects for subsequent sale, see group 681; architectural and engineering activities, see group 711; project management activities for construction, see group 711.
1.002	41011	Conventional Construction of Residential Buildings	This group includes the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of buildings using conventional methods for residential purposes, such as houses, temporary housing, flats, apartments, and condominiums. It also includes the alteration and renovation of residential buildings.
1.003	41012	Conventional Construction of Office Buildings	This group includes the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of buildings using conventional methods for office buildings, such as offices and office houses (rukan). This group also includes the alteration and renovation of office buildings.
1.004	41013	Conventional Construction of Industrial Buildings	This group includes the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of buildings using conventional methods used for industrial purposes, such as industrial/factory buildings, workshop buildings, and factory buildings for the management and processing of nuclear materials. This group also includes alterations and renovations to industrial buildings.
1.005	41014	Conventional Construction of Shopping Buildings	This group includes the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of buildings using conventional methods used for shopping, such as commercial buildings/markets/malls, department stores, shops, shophouses (ruko), and stalls. This group also includes alterations and renovations to shopping buildings.
1.006	41015	Conventional Construction of Health Buildings	This group includes the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of buildings using conventional methods for healthcare facilities, such as hospitals, polyclinics, community health centers, medical centers, health service buildings, and laboratory buildings. This group also includes alterations and renovations to healthcare buildings.
1.007	41016	Conventional Construction of Educational Buildings	This group includes the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of buildings using conventional methods for educational purposes, such as school buildings, course facilities, and laboratories. It also includes alterations and renovations to educational buildings.
1.008	41017	Conventional Construction of Lodging Buildings	This group includes the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of buildings using conventional methods for lodging, such as hotels, hostels, and inns. This group also includes alterations and renovations to lodging buildings.
1.009	41018	Conventional Construction of Entertainment and Sports Buildings	This group includes the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of buildings using conventional methods for entertainment venues, such as cinemas, cultural/arts buildings, tourism and recreation buildings, and sports buildings. This group also includes alterations and renovations to entertainment and sports buildings.
1.010	41019	Other Conventional Building Construction	This group includes the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of buildings using conventional methods that are used for purposes other than those in groups 41011 to 41018, such as places of worship (mosques, Catholic churches, Christian churches, temples, monasteries, Chinese temples), terminal/station buildings, railway halls, monumental buildings, state and central/regional government buildings, airport buildings, aircraft hangar buildings, airport fire brigade buildings (PKPPK), historic buildings, prison buildings, meeting hall buildings, warehouses, generator buildings, pump houses, depots, power house buildings, data center buildings, electrical substation buildings, signal substation buildings, tower buildings, and storage buildings, including explosives storage. This group also includes alterations and renovations to other buildings.
1.011	4102	Prefabricated Building Construction	See group 41020.
1.012	41020	Prefabricated Building Construction	This group includes prefabricated building construction activities (produced by other units) at the construction site, namely the installation of factory-produced materials such as precast concrete, steel, plastic, rubber, wood, aluminum, sandwich panels, and other factory-produced products using fabrication, erection, and/or assembly methods for building structures.
1.013	421	Road and Railway Construction	See subclass 4210.
1.014	4210	Road and Railway Construction	This subclass includes the construction of toll roads, highways, other roads for pedestrians and vehicles; surface work on toll roads, highways, overpasses, other roads, bridges or tunnels, such as paving roads; construction of bridges for overpasses and elevated railways; tunnel construction; construction of railways, underground railways, and integrated highway modes; construction of overhead power lines and conductor rails for trains; construction of aircraft runways. This subclass does not include the installation of street lighting and traffic signs using electricity, see subclass 4321; architectural and engineering activities, see subclass 7110; project management activities related to civil engineering work, see subclass 7110.
1.015	42101	Road Construction on Ground Surface	This group includes the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of various types of surface road structures, such as highways, medium roads, minor roads, runways (runways, taxiways, and parking lots), and container yards. These activities may include the construction, improvement, and maintenance of road fences/retaining walls.
1.016	42102	Civil Engineering Construction of Bridges, Flyovers, Flyovers, and Underpasses	This group includes the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of bridges (including railway bridges), flyovers, underpasses, and flyovers. These activities may include the construction, improvement, and maintenance of supporting, complementary, and equipment for bridges and flyovers, such as fences/retaining walls, road drainage, road markings, and signs.
1.017	42103	Railway Construction	This group includes the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of railways, such as railroad tracks, underground tracks, and railroad conductor tracks. These activities may include the installation of rails and sleepers, and the filling of gravel for railroad tracks. This group does not include the construction of railroad bridges.
1.018	42104	Tunnel Construction	This group includes tunnel construction activities using drilling machines and/or explosives, formwork, reinforcement, and concrete casting; maintenance and repair of tunnel structures below the water surface, in hills or mountains, and below the ground surface.
1.019	422	Utility Project Construction	See subclass 4220.
1.020	4220	Utility Project Construction	This class includes the construction of distribution networks and related buildings and structures that are an integral part of these systems. This class includes the construction of civil structures for long-distance pipelines, power and communication networks; the construction of civil structures for urban pipelines, communication networks, and power sources; the construction of civil structures for water networks; the construction of civil structures for irrigation (canal) network systems; the construction of civil structures for reservoirs; the construction of wastewater or drainage network systems, including their repair; the construction of sewage structures; the construction of pumping stations; the construction of power plants; the construction of well drilling. This class does not include project management activities related to civil engineering works, see class 7110.
1.021	42201	Irrigation and Drainage Network Construction	This group includes activities for the construction, maintenance and/or reconstruction of irrigation water channel and drainage network structures.
1.022	42202	Civil Engineering Construction for Clean Water Treatment Plants	This group includes the activities of building, maintaining, and/or rebuilding raw water tapping and distribution buildings, raw water processing buildings, drinking water processing buildings, drinking water tower buildings, drinking water reservoirs, clean water distribution pipe/distributor networks, as well as drinking water tanks and other drinking water supplementary buildings.
1.023	42203	Civil Engineering Construction Waste Management System	This group includes the activities of building, maintaining, and/or rebuilding buildings for solid, liquid, and gas waste processing facilities and infrastructure, waste reservoirs, waste piping networks, city wastewater network buildings (domestic/human wastewater collection networks and industrial wastewater), waste disposal and incinerator buildings, and complementary buildings for solid, liquid, and gas waste, final waste disposal sites and their complementary buildings, and septic system construction installation services, construction of waste processing units produced from thermal, hydro, geothermal, and other new and renewable energy (EBT) plants.
1.024	42204	Civil Electrical Building Construction	This group includes the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of electrical civil structures such as civil structures for generating, transmitting, distributing, and utilizing electricity (e.g., electric vehicle charging stations); solar and wind farms; local and long-distance electrical pipelines, including the construction of substations and the installation of electrical poles and towers.
1.025	42205	Civil Engineering Construction for Telecommunications and Transportation Infrastructure	This group includes the activities of building, maintaining and/or rebuilding telecommunication facilities for marine navigation aids, air navigation telecommunication buildings, signal and railway telecommunication buildings, including tower/pole/pipe/antenna buildings, earth stations and similar buildings.
1.026	42206	Telecommunication Central Construction	This group includes the construction, maintenance and repair activities of central telecommunications buildings and their equipment, such as telephone exchange buildings, telegraphs, transmitter tower buildings, microwave radar receivers, small earth station buildings and satellite stations, including local and long-distance communication pipelines, transmission networks and telecommunications/telephone cable distribution networks above ground, underground and underwater.
1.027	42207	Groundwater Drilling/Excavation Construction	This group includes drilling/excavation construction services, construction of drilled wells/groundwater wells.
1.028	42209	Construction of Other Utility Projects	This group includes the activities of building, maintaining and/or rebuilding other construction buildings that are not included in groups 42201 to 42207, including building and environmental planning, infrastructure for residential areas, industry, hospitals, etc.
1.029	429	Other Civil Engineering Construction	See subgroups 4291 4299.
1.030	4291	Construction of Water Civil Structures and the Like	This subclass includes the construction of other water-based facilities: construction of waterways or canals; ports and river access facilities, marinas, docks (ports); hydromechanical structures, such as sluice gates, lifts, water gates, drawbridges; dams and embankments; dredging for the construction of water transportation routes, such as harbor basins and canals; construction of other civil works related to water management.
1.031	42911	Water Resources Infrastructure Building Construction	This group includes activities for the construction, maintenance and/or reconstruction of water resource infrastructure such as dams, weirs, reservoirs, water gates, lifts, water control gates, viaducts, siphons, check dams, embankments and flood control channels, free intake structures, reservoirs and the like, as well as pumping stations.
1.032	42912	Construction of Non-Fishing Port Buildings	This group includes the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of jetty buildings, trestles, seaport infrastructure, rivers, lakes, and similar non-fishing ports, including embankment work in waters or coastal areas for port building construction. This group also includes the construction of waterways or canals, ports and river route facilities, marinas, docks (bases), locks (Panama Canal Lock, Hoover Dam), and others; dredging or normalization and maintenance of rivers, ports, swamps, lakes, shipping lanes, ponds and canals, whether with the nature of light, medium, or heavy work; construction of port support buildings, such as special terminals.
1.033	42913	Construction of Fishing Port Building	This group includes the activities of building, maintaining and/or rebuilding jetties, trestles, port facilities and similar fishing ports, including the construction of waterways or canals, ports and river route facilities, docks (bases), locks (Panama Canal Lock, Hoover Dam), and others.
1.034	42914	Hydroelectric Power Plant Reservoir Construction	This group includes the construction activities of reservoirs, intakes, control gates, penstocks, and outflows in hydroelectric power plants.
1.035	42915	Coastal Protection Civil Engineering Construction	This group includes activities related to the construction, maintenance and/or reconstruction of coastal protection structures, including groins, breakwaters, seawalls, artificial headlands, beach nourishment, artificial reefs and other similar work.
1.036	42919	Civil Engineering Construction of Water Infrastructure and Other Similar Structures	This group includes activities related to the construction, maintenance and repair of civil structures, water infrastructure and other similar structures that are not included in other groups.
1.037	4299	Other Civil Engineering Construction YTDL	This class includes the construction of industrial facilities, except buildings, such as oil refineries, chemical plants, silo storage systems; construction of mining facilities, such as wells, towers, and tunnels; construction other than buildings, such as outdoor sports facilities; construction of playgrounds; subdivision of land with its development (e.g., addition of roads, public infrastructure, etc.). This class does not include project management activities related to civil engineering, see class 7110.
1.038	42991	Oil and Gas Civil Engineering Construction	This group includes the construction, maintenance and/or reconstruction of civil structures in upstream and downstream oil and gas business activities, whether above ground, underground or underwater, such as long-distance oil and gas transportation pipelines and offshore platforms.
1.039	42992	Mining Civil Engineering Construction	This group includes activities related to the construction, maintenance and/or reconstruction of mining exploration and production operation facilities, including environmental impact control.
1.040	42993	Geothermal Civil Engineering Construction	This group includes construction services for the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of upstream and downstream geothermal facilities, such as wells, steam field facilities, and distribution pipes.
1.041	42994	Civil Engineering Construction of Sports Facilities	This group includes the construction, maintenance and/or reconstruction of sports facilities such as stadiums, sports fields (football, baseball, rugby, car and motorcycle racing tracks), basketball courts, hockey, tennis courts, golf courses, swimming pools, athletic tracks, archery fields and sports arenas.
1.042	42995	Civil Engineering Construction of Processing Facilities	This group includes the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of civil engineering facilities, such as basic chemical processing plants; fertilizer processing plants; plastics and rubber processing plants; agrochemical processing plants; other chemical processing plants, including pharmaceutical and petrochemical processing plants; microelectronics plants, production of microprocessors, silicon chips and wafers, microcircuits, and semiconductors; textile and clothing processing plants; iron and steel processing plants; other processing plants. This group does not include the construction of civil engineering facilities with ionizing radiation sources, see group 42997.
1.043	42996	Civil Engineering, Military Facilities, and Spaceports	This group includes the construction, maintenance and/or reconstruction of building construction for military facilities such as fortifications, foxholes and military testing centers, including spaceport facilities.
1.044	42997	Civil Engineering Construction of Ionizing Radiation Source Facilities	This group includes civil engineering construction activities that use ionizing radiation sources, such as radiotherapy facilities; nuclear medicine facilities; diagnostic and interventional radiology facilities; nondestructive testing facilities; radioisotope and radiopharmaceutical particle accelerator facilities; irradiation facilities; calibration facilities; and radioactive material storage facilities.
1.045	42998	Civil Engineering Construction of Nuclear Reactors	This group includes the construction activities of civil buildings for nuclear reactors, such as nuclear reactors for energy, nuclear reactors for research and testing, and reactors for the production of radioisotopes and radiopharmaceuticals.
1.046	42999	Other Civil Engineering Construction YTDL	This group includes the construction, maintenance, and/or reconstruction of other civil engineering structures, such as parking lots, playgrounds, and other residential facilities (outside buildings). This group includes land subdivision and its development (e.g., the addition of roads and public infrastructure).
1.047	431	Demolition and Land Preparation	This group includes land preparation activities followed by construction activities, including the removal of existing buildings by demolishing or lifting buildings and other structures. This group also includes soil transportation, core sampling, construction activities related to geophysics and geology, and similar purposes, and site dewatering.
1.048	4311	Demolition	See group 43110.
1.049	43110	Demolition	This group includes the mechanical demolition or destruction of multi-storey and non-multi-storey buildings, the dismantling and cutting of steel structures, the dismantling of reinforced concrete, the dismantling of semi-permanent buildings, and the dismantling of buildings containing hazardous materials; controlled demolition for the purpose of material reuse. This group does not include land preparation for oil and gas mining, see group 43120.
1.050	4312	Land Preparation	See group 43120.
1.051	43120	Land Preparation	This group includes land preparation for subsequent construction activities. This group includes clearing and maturing construction land, clearing of undergrowth; land clearing/soil stabilization, such as excavation, slope making, backfilling, leveling of construction land, trench digging, moving, crushing, or blasting of rocks; execution of earth and/or rocky soil works, excavation, slope making, leveling of land with excavation and embankment for the construction of roads (highways, medium, and small), toll roads, railways, and airstrips (runways, taxiways, and parking), factories, power plants, transmission, substations, and distribution of electricity, production facilities, and buildings and other civil structures; installation, moving, and protection of utilities, testing/testing with sounding and drilling, drilling, material extraction, and field investigation/sampling for construction, geophysical, geological, or similar purposes; site preparation for mining, such as stripping of overburden and development and preparation of mineral areas and mining sites, except oil and gas mining sites; preparation of drainage for construction sites; draining of agricultural or forestry land; Land preparation for nuclear power facilities; supporting activities for land preparation such as installation of construction aid facilities (sheet pile installation, project nameplates, and culverts for cable installation, office construction work, basecamps, director kits, warehouses, project workshops), re-measuring, temporary road construction/diversion, dewatering/drying, mobilization and demobilization, and other similar work. This group does not include drilling of oil or gas production wells, see subgroups 0610, 0620; test drilling and drilling of test holes for mining operations (other than oil and gas mining), see subgroup 0990; soil decontamination, see subgroup 3900; water well drilling, see subgroup 4220; vertical well construction (shaft sinking), see subgroup 4390; exploration studies of oil fields from geophysical, geological, and seismic aspects, see subgroup 7110.
1.052	432	Installation of Electrical Systems, Water (Pipes), and Other Construction Installations	This group includes installation activities that support the function of the building, such as the installation of electrical systems, plumbing (water, gas, and waste disposal systems), air conditioning (AC), heating, and elevators, including additions, alterations, maintenance, and repairs.
1.053	4321	Electrical System Installation	This class includes the installation, repair, and maintenance of electrical systems in all types of buildings and civil structures. This class includes the installation of electrical wiring and fittings; the installation of telecommunications cables; the installation of computer networks and the installation of television cables, including fiber optic; the installation of satellites; the installation of lighting systems; the installation of fire alarms; the installation of burglar alarm systems; the installation of street lighting and electrical signals or signs; the installation of runway lighting at airports; the installation of photovoltaic systems in buildings; the installation of energy storage systems; the installation of electric vehicle chargers; the installation of electrical equipment connections and household appliances, including electric baseboard heating. This class does not include the construction of distribution networks for electricity and telecommunications, see subclass 4220; the construction of solar and wind energy farms, see subclass 4220; the construction of electrical distribution stations, such as for electric vehicles, see subclass 4220; the installation of lightning rods, see subclass 4329; the remote monitoring or supervision of electronic security systems, such as fire and burglar alarms, including their installation and maintenance, see subclass 8019.
1.054	43211	Electrical Network Installation	This group includes the construction, installation, repair, maintenance, and reconstruction of electrical networks in residential and non-residential buildings, such as the installation of low-voltage electrical networks, photovoltaic systems, energy storage systems, and electrical chargers. This group also includes the installation and maintenance of electrical networks in civil structures, such as highways, railways, and airports.
1.055	43212	Telecommunication Network Installation	This group includes activities related to the installation of telecommunications networks in residential and non-residential buildings, such as the installation of antennas. This group also includes the installation, repair, maintenance, and repair of telecommunications networks in telephone/telegraph exchanges, microwave radar transmitter stations, small earth stations/satellite stations, and the like, including the installation of transmission and telecommunications networks in buildings and civil structures.
1.056	43213	Electronic System Installation	This group includes the installation of electronic systems in buildings for both residential and non-residential purposes, and airport electronics and information technology (including telecommunications and information technology systems), such as the installation of alarm systems, closed circuit TV and sound systems, and commercial management systems (pre-paid electricity vouchers), including the installation of access control, scoreboards, timing systems, perimeter pixel displays, master clocks, and other electronic facilities. This group does not include marine, river, and air navigation electronic systems, see group 43214.
1.057	43214	Installation of Marine, River and Air Navigation Systems	This group includes the installation and maintenance of systems and equipment related to sea, river and air navigation aids, shipping/aviation telecommunications, hydrography and meteorology, crossing routes and pilotage for the benefit of shipping and aviation safety.
1.058	43215	Installation of Railway Signaling and Telecommunication Systems	This group includes the installation, maintenance and repair of railway signalling and telecommunications systems, such as electrical signals along the tracks.
1.059	43216	Installation of Electric Road Equipment	This group includes the installation, maintenance, and repair of electrical road equipment, such as lighting, electronic traffic signs, and traffic signals. This group does not include the installation of non-electric road equipment; see subgroup 4390.
1.060	4322	Plumbing, Heating and Air Conditioning Installation	This class includes installation, repair, maintenance in buildings, or other construction projects, such as plumbing, heating and cooling systems; including additions and alterations. This class includes installation of heating systems, such as heat pumps and solar thermal collectors; installation of heating furnaces, cooling towers; installation of ventilation and air conditioning equipment and ducts; installation of gas lines; installation of steam lines; installation of fire sprinkler systems; installation of fire and garden sprinkler systems; installation of air ducts; installation or construction of masonry heating furnaces; installation of medical gas distribution systems in hospitals. This class does not include installation of electric baseboard heating, see class 4321; inspection by camera of air ducts, water and gas pipes, and other fluids without repair or installation, see class 7120.
1.061	43221	Installation of Water Channels (Plumbing)	This group includes the installation, repair, and maintenance of clean water, wastewater, and drainage pipes, as well as sanitary equipment in residential and non-residential buildings. This group includes the installation of water pipes, clean water distribution pipes, and the installation of water treatment plants (WTP) or reverse osmosis (RO) systems, as well as wastewater pipes.
1.062	43222	Installation of Heating and Geothermal Systems	This group includes the installation and maintenance of heating and geothermal equipment in residential and non-residential buildings, electrical and non-electric, such as installation of pipes, ducting, and sheet metal; central heating control systems, connections to area heating systems, domestic boilers, burners; brick heating furnaces; thermal solar collectors; thermal insulation of pipes or tanks; weatherproof thermal insulation of the outer walls; thermal insulation (for hot and cold water pipes, steam boilers, and exhaust ducts); fireproof insulation; and fire protection systems.
1.063	43223	Installation of Gas Distribution Network	This group includes the installation and maintenance of gas networks, including fuel gas and medical gas, in residential and non-residential buildings and other civil structures. This group does not include the construction of oil and gas networks for long-distance transportation, see group 42991; the installation of pipes and machinery in chemical plants, refineries, and the like for processing or not related to heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC), see subgroup 3320.
1.064	43224	Air Conditioning and Ventilation Installation	This group includes the installation and maintenance of ventilation, air conditioning (AC) for buildings, both residential and non-residential, including pipe work, ducting and metal sheets.
1.065	4329	Other Construction Installation	This class includes the installation of equipment in buildings or other construction projects, such as equipment other than electrical, plumbing, heating and air conditioning systems, or industrial machinery in buildings and civil engineering structures, including their repair and maintenance. 277 This class includes the installation of elevators (lifts), escalators (moving stairs); the installation of revolving doors and automatic doors; the installation of lightning protection; the installation of integrated vacuum systems; the installation of heat, sound, or vibration insulation. This class does not include the installation of industrial machinery, see class 3320.
1.066	43291	Installation of Building Mechanical Equipment	This group includes the installation and maintenance of mechanical equipment for transport and lifting equipment in residential and non-residential buildings and other civil buildings, such as lifts, escalators, conveyors, travelators, gondolas, automatic doors, and fire safety stair equipment.
1.067	43299	Other Construction Installation YTDL	This group includes the installation of other building equipment and the installation, maintenance, and repair of other civil building equipment, such as: installation of lightning rods; installation of integrated vacuum cleaner systems; installation of heat, sound, or vibration insulation, such as acoustic cover panels, glass wool, and rock wool.
1.068	433	Building Construction Completion	See subclass 4330.
1.069	4330	Building Construction Completion	This class includes the interior and exterior plastering of buildings or other construction projects, including related lathing materials; installation of doors (except automatic doors and revolving doors), windows, and door and window frames of wood or other materials; installation of built-in kitchens, stairs, and the like; installation of furniture; interior finishing such as ceilings, wood wall coverings, removable partitions, etc.; tiling, hanging or fixing in buildings or other construction projects of ceramic, concrete wall or floor tiles; parquet and wood flooring; linoleum and carpet flooring, including rubber or plastic; terrazzo, marble, granite or other floor or wall coverings; wallpaper; interior and exterior painting of buildings; painting of civil buildings; installation of glass, mirrors, etc.; interior installation of shops, mobile homes, boats, etc.; other building finishing works not elsewhere classified. This class does not include: road painting, see class 4210; installation of automatic doors and revolving doors, see subgroup 4329; activities of interior decoration designers, see group 74191; general cleaning of building interiors and the like, see subgroup 8121; special cleaning of building interiors and exteriors, see subgroup 8129; assembly of self-standing furniture, see subgroup 9524.
1.070	43301	Installation of Glass, Doors, Frames, Windows, and the Like	This group includes the installation of glass on walls, windows, doors, or other openings for the completion of residential and non-residential buildings, as well as civil structures. This group also includes the installation of curtain walls using glass and aluminum, color modification and glass coating work; the installation of doors (except automatic doors and revolving doors), window frames, and door and window frames made of wood or other materials.
1.071	43302	Floor, Wall, and Ceiling Work	This group includes floor, wall, and ceiling work activities for the completion of residential and non-residential buildings and civil structures. This group includes interior or exterior coatings with plaster, stucco, including related coating frame materials; interior finishes such as ceilings (e.g., gypsum), wooden wall coverings, removable partitions; installation of ceramic, concrete, and natural stone floor and wall coverings; installation of parquet flooring and other wooden floor coverings; installation of linoleum, carpet, including rubber or plastic floor coverings; installation of terrazzo, marble, granite, or slate floors and walls; installation of wallpaper or other wall coverings.
1.072	43303	Painting	This group includes interior and exterior painting activities for the completion of residential and non-residential buildings, as well as civil engineering structures. This group does not include roof painting.
1.073	43309	Other Building Construction Completion	This group includes other building construction finishing activities, such as erection and dismantling of exhibition stands; installation of built-in kitchens, stairs, shop fittings, furniture; installation of garden equipment; installation of exterior decorative moldings, cornices, facades.
1.074	434	Specialized Construction Intermediation Services	See subclass 4340.
1.075	4340	Specialized Construction Intermediation Services	See group 43400.
1.076	43400	Specialized Construction Intermediation Services	This group includes intermediary services in specialized construction by connecting users and service providers based on a fee or commission, without the intermediary providing the intermediary service. Intermediation activities can be conducted through digital platforms or through non-digital channels (face-to-face, including door-to-door; telephone; mail; and others). The fee or commission can be received from the user or the provider of specialized construction services. Revenue from intermediation activities can also include other sources, such as advertising revenue.
1.077	439	Other Special Constructions	See subclass 4390.
1.078	4390	Other Special Constructions	This subclass includes construction activities that are specialized in one aspect of a wide variety of building structures that require specialized skills or equipment. This subclass includes foundation construction, including the installation of piles into the ground; moisture and water retention activities; building dehumidification (humidification) activities; excavation activities (shaft sinking); construction of non-self-assembled steel frames; bending of reinforcing steel at construction sites; installation of stone, block, brick, and other activities; roofing activities, such as installation of roof coverings; erection and dismantling of scaffolding and work platforms; installation of road safety fences, traffic signs; painting of roads and other markings; installation of chimneys and ovens (baking) for industrial purposes; work activities requiring climbing skills and the use of related equipment, for example, work on tall buildings; work below ground level; installation of noise-absorbing walls, for example, along roads; installation of street furniture; construction of outdoor swimming pools; rental of cranes with operators; conservation, repair, and restoration of cultural heritage buildings. This class does not include the rental of construction machinery and equipment without operators, see class 7739.
1.079	43901	Building Structure Installation and Engineering	This group includes the installation of various foundations and piles; concrete casting and reinforcement of foundations for buildings, roads/bridges, irrigation structures, piers, offshore structures and the like as part of the work included in the construction of buildings and other civil structures; repair of slopes, shifts, and settlements in building and civil structures; transfer (translation), rotation, and/or lifting (elevation) of the entire building structure as a whole, including cultural heritage buildings; strengthening of structures for the purpose of increasing capacity (such as adding floors), seismic retrofitting, and changing the function of buildings; replacement of critical main structural elements (columns, beams, plates) in buildings.
1.080	43902	Scaffolding Installation (Steger)	This group includes special activities of installing scaffolding on buildings, roads/bridges, irrigation structures, piers, and the like.
1.081	43903	Installation of Frame and Roof/Roof Covering	This group includes specialized activities of installing frames and roofs of residential and non-residential buildings as part of the work included in building construction, including gutter work and roof painting.
1.082	43904	Steel Frame Installation	This group includes the specialized activities of installing steel frames as part of the work involved in building construction.
1.083	43905	Construction Equipment Rental with Operator	This group includes the rental of construction equipment or machinery and equipment with operators, including the rental of production and operational equipment for oil, gas, petrochemicals, and geothermal energy, communications equipment such as supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA), and crane rental. Rental of construction machinery and equipment without operators is included in group 77393.
1.084	43909	Other Special Construction YTDL	This group includes other special construction activities not yet classified in groups 43901 to 43905 that require special skills or equipment, such as: moisture-proof and waterproof work activities, including waterproof work on various types of storage tanks; dehumidification (humidification) of buildings; shaft sinking; installation of chimneys and ovens for industrial purposes; work requiring climbing skills and the use of related equipment, for example working on tall buildings; underground work; installation of road safety fences, traffic signs; road painting and other markings; installation of noise-reducing walls, for example along roads; installation of street furniture; conservation, repair and restoration of cultural heritage buildings; concrete pavement work; asphalt pavement work; granular pavement work; drilling and pressure cement injection construction work; structural concrete work; post-tensioned concrete construction work; installation of fire-resistant construction (furnaces, anneling, flares, incinerators) for residential and non-residential buildings and other civil buildings.
1.085	461	Wholesale Trade on a Fee or Contract Basis	See subclass 4610.
1.086	4610	Wholesale Trade on a Fee or Contract Basis	See group 46100.
1.087	46100	Wholesale Trade on a Fee or Contract Basis	This group includes intermediation services in wholesale trade, namely facilitating transactions between sellers and buyers for the ordering of goods based on a fee or commission without providing or taking ownership of the goods and services being intermediated. Intermediation activities can be carried out through digital platforms or non-digital channels. Fees or commissions can be received from the seller or the buyer. Income from intermediation activities can also include other sources, such as advertising revenue. This group also includes the activities of commission agents, brokers and other wholesalers who trade on behalf of others without holding title to the goods being intermediated; activities that bring together sellers and buyers; activities that conduct transactions on behalf of a company, including online; activities of buying centers, if they only act as intermediaries and do not hold title to the goods being intermediated; activities of auction houses for wholesale auction houses; commission-based agency for wholesale radioactive substances and ionizing radiation generators; and the organization of commodity auction markets for wholesale trade. This group does not include wholesale trade on its own behalf, see groups 462 to 469; activities of commission agents who have title to goods, even though they act on behalf of third parties, see classes 462 to 469; activities of opaque intermediaries (intermediaries acting on behalf of third parties, see classes 462 to 469; activities of intermediary services for retail trade, see class 479; activities of intermediary services for real estate, see subclass 6821; goods search websites that connect customers and sellers.
1.088	462	Wholesale Trade in Agricultural Products and Live Animals	See subclass 4620.
1.089	4620	Wholesale Trade in Agricultural Products and Live Animals	This class includes wholesale of grains and seeds, including seeds and seedlings; wholesale of oilseeds; wholesale of flowers and plants; wholesale of unprocessed tobacco; wholesale of live animals, including pets and breeding stock; wholesale of hides and skins; wholesale of leather; wholesale of raw materials, waste, residues and agricultural by-products used for animal feed. This class excludes wholesale activities that do not have title to the goods traded, see class 461; wholesale of food for pets, see class 4630; wholesale of textile fibers, see class 4679.
1.090	46201	Wholesale Trade of Rice and Secondary Crops	This group includes wholesale trade in agricultural products of rice and secondary crops, such as rice, corn, grain, wheat, rice seeds and seedlings, and secondary crops.
1.091	46202	Large Trade in Fruits Containing Oil	This group includes wholesale trade in agricultural products of oil-containing fruit plants, such as coconuts, oil palms, and oil-containing fruit seeds.
1.092	46203	Wholesale Trade of Flowers and Ornamental Plants	This group includes wholesale trade in agricultural products of flowers and other ornamental plants, such as roses, jasmine, ornamental plant seeds, and flower seeds.
1.093	46204	Wholesale Trade of Sliced Tobacco	This group includes wholesale trade in tobacco agricultural products, such as unprocessed tobacco leaves and shredded tobacco.
1.094	46205	Large Trade in Live Animals	This group includes wholesale trade related to live animals other than fish, such as poultry, beef cattle and animal seeds.
1.095	46206	Wholesale Trade in Fish and Other Live Aquatic Biota	This group includes the wholesale trade of fish and other live aquatic biota not for consumption, such as fish seeds, ornamental fish, pearl oysters and corals.
1.096	46207	Wholesale Trade in Forestry and Hunting Products	This group includes wholesale trade in forestry products, breeding, harvesting of forest products, and hunting, such as bamboo, sandalwood, resin, forestry plant seeds, wild animal breeding, and other forest products, including procurement and distribution of seeds/seedlings, as well as sales/purchases of seeds/seedlings to/from abroad.
1.097	46208	Leather Wholesale Trade	This group includes wholesale trade in leather and imitation leather.
1.098	46209	Wholesale Trade in Agricultural Products and Other Live Animals	This group includes wholesale trade in agricultural products and other live animals not elsewhere classified, such as agricultural waste and residues; agricultural by-products used for animal feed; other plants and plant seeds not mentioned above.
1.099	463	Wholesale of Food, Beverages and Tobacco	This class includes wholesale of fruits and vegetables; wholesale of dairy products; wholesale of eggs and their products; wholesale of edible oils and animal and vegetable fats; wholesale of meat and their products; wholesale of fishery products; wholesale of sugar, chocolate, and sweets; wholesale of bakery products; wholesale of beverages, coffee, tea, cocoa powder, and spices; wholesale of tobacco, cigarette products, and accessories, including e-cigarettes (vapes), lighters, pipes, and cigarette rolling tools; purchase of wine in bulk and bottling without any changes; wholesale of pet food; wholesale of ready-to-eat food; wholesale of homogenized food preparations and diet foods; wholesale of food supplements for human consumption; wholesale of insects prepared and ready for consumption, such as crickets. This class does not include blending of wine or distillation of alcoholic beverages, see subclasses 1101, 1102; wholesale of animal feed, see subclass 4620; wholesale of e-liquids for e-cigarettes, see subclass 4679; wholesale trade without having title to the goods traded, see group 461.
1.100	4631	Wholesale Trade in Agricultural Food and Beverage Products	This subclass includes wholesale of rice; wholesale of fruit and vegetables; wholesale of edible oils and fats of vegetable origin; wholesale of coffee, tea, cocoa, and spices. This subclass does not include blending of wine or distillation of spirits, see subclasses 1101, 1102.
1.101	46311	Rice Wholesale Trade	This group includes wholesale trade in rice.
1.102	46312	Wholesale Fruit Trade	This group includes wholesale trade in fruits, such as oranges, apples, pears and mangoes.
1.103	46313	Wholesale Vegetable Trade	This group includes wholesale trade in vegetables, such as spinach, kale, and cabbage.
1.104	46314	Wholesale Trade of Coffee, Tea and Cocoa	This group includes wholesale trade in coffee, tea and cocoa.
1.105	46315	Wholesale Trade of Vegetable Oils and Fats	This group includes the wholesale trade of vegetable oils and fats, including margarine and vegetable fat-based products such as non-dairy cream.
1.106	46319	Wholesale Trade of Foodstuffs and Beverages and Other Agricultural Products	This group includes wholesale trade in food and beverage products and other agricultural products, such as herbs and spices.
1.107	4632	Wholesale Trade of Foodstuffs and Beverages, Livestock and Fishery Products	This sub-class includes wholesale of dairy products; wholesale of eggs and egg products; wholesale of edible oils and fats of animal origin; trade of meat and meat products; wholesale of fishery products.
1.108	46321	Wholesale Trade of Beef and Processed Beef	This group includes the wholesale trade of beef and processed beef, including cured beef.
1.109	46322	Wholesale of Chicken Meat and Processed Chicken Meat	This group includes wholesale trade of chicken meat and processed chicken meat, including preserved chicken meat.
1.110	46323	Wholesale of Meat and Other Processed Meat	This group includes the wholesale trade of meat and other processed meats, including other preserved meats.
1.111	46324	Wholesale Trade of Fishery Products and Related Processing Products	This group includes wholesale trade in food fish, shrimp, crab, oysters, pearls, shellfish, seaweed, sponges, and frogs; wholesale trade in processed fishery products.
1.112	46325	Wholesale Trade of Eggs and Egg Products	This group includes wholesale trade of eggs and processed egg products.
1.113	46326	Wholesale Trade in Milk and Dairy Products	This group includes the wholesale trade of milk and milk products.
1.114	46327	Wholesale of Animal Oils and Fats	This group includes wholesale trade in animal oils and fats.
1.115	46329	Wholesale Trade of Foodstuffs and Beverages, Other Livestock and Fishery Products	This sub-group includes wholesale trade in food and beverage products from livestock and fisheries that are not included in groups 46321 to 46327, such as wholesale trade in honey from beekeeping and honey harvesting from forests.
1.116	4633	Wholesale of Food and Other Beverages and Tobacco	This subclass includes wholesale of sugar, chocolate, and confectionery; wholesale of bakery products; wholesale of beverages; wholesale of tobacco, cigarette products and accessories, including electronic cigarettes (vapes), lighters, pipes, and cigarette rolling tools; wholesale of ready-to-eat food; wholesale of homogenized food preparations and diet foods; wholesale of food supplements for human consumption; purchase of wine in bulk and bottling without transformation; wholesale of food for pets. This subclass does not include blending of wine or distillation of spirits, see subclasses 1101, 1102; wholesale of animal feed, see subclass 4620; wholesale of e-liquids for electronic cigarettes, see subclass 4679; wholesale of goods without title to the goods traded, see subclass 4610.
1.117	46331	Wholesale of Sugar, Chocolate and Confectionery	This group includes the wholesale trade of sugar, chocolate, confectionery and sweetening preparations.
1.118	46332	Wholesale of Bakery Products	This group includes wholesale trade of bread, cakes and other bakery products.
1.119	46333	Wholesale Trade in Alcoholic Drinks	This group includes the wholesale trade of alcoholic beverages, such as spirits, wine, malt and beer.
1.120	46334	Wholesale Trade in Non-Milk Non-Alcoholic Drinks	This group includes the wholesale trade of non-alcoholic beverages, such as fruit juices, soft drinks, mineral water and bottled water.
1.121	46335	Wholesale Trade of Cigarettes and Tobacco	This group includes wholesale trade in processed tobacco products, cigarette flavorings, and wholesale trade in smoking products and accessories, such as clove cigarettes, white cigarettes, electronic cigarettes (vapes), matches, pipes, cigarette rollers, and e-liquids.
1.122	46339	Wholesale of Other Food and Beverages	This group includes wholesale trade of other foods and beverages, such as rice flour, tapioca flour, bakery premix, caramel, processed honey, shrimp crackers, food for special nutritional needs (for babies, children, and adults), food additives, processing aids, snacks, cereals and cereal-based products that are unprocessed or processed, soy product drinks, ready-to-eat foods, and wholesale trade of food for pets.
1.123	464	Wholesale Trade in Household Necessities	This group includes large trade in household goods, including textiles and furniture. This group does not include large trading activities where there is no transfer of ownership of the goods traded by the trader, see sub-group 4610; wholesale trade in garden and landscaping equipment, for example lawn mowers, see subclass 4653; wholesale trade in blank cassettes and video tapes, as well as blank CDs and DVDs.
1.124	4641	Wholesale Trade in Textiles, Clothing and Footwear	This subclass includes wholesale of knitting yarn, weaving yarn; wholesale of fabrics; wholesale of household linens (cloths for household use); wholesale of sewing supplies, such as needles, sewing thread, buttons, and zippers; wholesale of clothing, including sportswear; wholesale of clothing accessories, such as gloves, ties, and pins; wholesale of footwear; wholesale of fur products; wholesale of umbrellas; wholesale of parasols, tarpaulins, sails, and parachutes. This subclass excludes wholesale of jewelry and leather goods other than clothing and footwear, see subclass 4649; wholesale of tents and sleeping bags, see subclass 4649; wholesale of textile fibers, see subclass 4679.
1.125	46411	Textile Wholesale Trade	This group includes wholesale trade in textile industry products, such as various textiles/fabrics, batik cloth, and household linen (cloth for household use).
1.126	46412	Wholesale Clothing Trade	This group includes wholesale trade of clothing, including sportswear; wholesale trade of clothing accessories such as gloves, ties, clips, and socks.
1.127	46413	Wholesale Footwear	This group includes wholesale trade in footwear, such as shoes, sandals and slippers.
1.128	46414	Wholesale Trade of Finished Textile Goods	This group includes wholesale trade in textile industry products, such as ropes, carpets/rugs made from textile materials, sacks, various knitted products, furry leather goods, umbrellas, parasols, tarpaulins, ship sails, parachutes.
1.129	46415	Wholesale of Sewing Supplies	This group includes the wholesale trade of sewing supplies, such as needles, sewing thread, and zippers.
1.130	4642	Wholesale of Furniture, Carpets, Lighting Fixtures for Households, Offices, and Shops	See group 46420.
1.131	46420	Wholesale of Furniture, Carpets, Lighting Fixtures for Households, Offices, and Shops	This group includes wholesale of furniture; wholesale of lighting fixtures; wholesale of carpets; wholesale of mattresses and spring mattresses; wholesale of outdoor furniture; wholesale of furniture for warehouses, churches, medical facilities, etc.
1.132	4643	Wholesale of Photographic Equipment and Optical Goods	See group 46430.
1.133	46430	Wholesale of Photographic Equipment and Optical Goods	This group includes the wholesale trade of photographic equipment and optical goods, such as eyeglasses, binoculars, and magnifying glasses. This group does not include the wholesale trade of blank audio and video tapes, see subgroup 4652; the wholesale trade of radio and TV broadcasting equipment, see subgroup 4652; and the wholesale trade of office furniture, see subgroup 4659.
1.134	4644	Wholesale of Pharmaceutical Preparations	This sub-category includes wholesale of pharmaceuticals; wholesale of cosmetics, such as perfumes and soaps; wholesale of raw materials for pharmaceuticals; wholesale of other pharmaceutical preparations.
1.135	46441	Wholesale of Pharmaceutical Preparations for Human Use	This group includes wholesale trade in various forms of pharmaceutical preparations, including medicinal substances, natural medicinal substances, cosmetics, quasi-drugs, health supplements, medicines, and natural medicinal substances, which are intended for human use.
1.136	46442	Wholesale of Pharmaceutical Preparations for Animals	This group includes wholesale trade, including import, export, and distribution of various forms of pharmaceutical preparations intended for animal use, such as raw materials for veterinary drugs, animal cosmetics, and veterinary drugs.
1.137	4645	Wholesale of Stationery, Printing and Publishing Products	This subclass includes the wholesale of stationery, books, magazines, and newspapers. This subclass excludes the wholesale of blank audio and video tapes, see subclass 4652; the wholesale of radio and TV broadcasting equipment, see subclass 4652; and the wholesale of office furniture, see subclass 4659.
1.138	46451	Wholesale Stationery and Drawing Trade	This group includes wholesale trade in stationery and drawing materials, such as notebooks, drawing books, stationery and drawing tools.
1.139	46452	Wholesale Trade in Printing and Publishing Goods in Various Forms	This group includes wholesale trade in printed and published goods in various forms, such as books, magazines and newspapers.
1.140	4649	Wholesale of Other Household Goods	This subclass includes wholesale of household appliances; wholesale of consumer electronics, such as radio and TV equipment, CD and DVD recorders and players, stereo equipment and video game consoles; wholesale of tableware; wholesale of china and glassware; wholesale of wooden articles, wickerwork and cork articles, etc.; wholesale of bicycles, electric bicycles, monowheels, hoverboards, scooters, including spare parts and accessories; wholesale of sound and video recordings on cassettes, CDs and DVDs; wholesale of leather goods and travel accessories; wholesale of watches, clocks and jewelry; wholesale of musical instruments, toys, games and sporting goods; wholesale of recorded media; wholesale of baby equipment, such as prams, strollers, baby walkers, baby carriers, baby car seats; wholesale of sports medals and trophies; wholesale of tents and sleeping bags; wholesale of promotional items; wholesale of pots and pans; wholesale of imitation ornaments. This subclass does not include wholesale of blank audio tapes and video tapes, see subclass 4652; wholesale of radio and TV broadcasting equipment, see subclass 4652; wholesale of office furniture, see subclass 4659.
1.141	46491	Wholesale Trade in Cooking Equipment, Kitchen Equipment and Household Electronics	This group includes wholesale trade of kitchen and cooking equipment, such as pots and pans; wholesale trade of consumer electronics, such as electric toothbrushes, radios, televisions, CD and DVD recorders and players, stereo equipment; wholesale trade of porcelain and glassware, cutlery, knives, forks, wooden utensils, wickerwork and cork products.
1.142	46492	Wholesale of Sports Equipment and Supplies	This group includes wholesale activities of various sports equipment and supplies; wholesale of equipment for physical exercise, gymnastics, or athletics, such as treadmills, dumb bells, and resistance bands; wholesale of outdoor sports equipment, such as balls, rackets, and surfboards; wholesale of outdoor play equipment, such as trampolines, basketball hoops, and swings; wholesale of bicycles, spare parts, and accessories.
1.143	46493	Wholesale of Musical Instruments	This group includes wholesale trading activities of various musical instruments, both traditional and modern musical instruments, such as zither, bamboo flute, calung, angklung, kolintang, gamelan, rebab, tambourine, tifa, sasando, flute, flute, saxophone, harmonica, trombone, guitar, mandolin, ukulele, harp, bass, gambus, violin, cello, piano, organ, drum, and tuning fork.
1.144	46494	Wholesale of Jewelry and Watches	This group includes the wholesale trade of various jewelry items, watches and related parts, such as watch cases, watch straps, watch frames and time movements.
1.145	46495	Wholesale Trading of Game Equipment and Toys	This group includes the wholesale trade of various game devices and toys, both traditional and modern, such as board games, dolls, card games, model kits, electronic games, and video game consoles. This group does not include the wholesale trade of physical media for video game software; see subclass 4651.
1.146	46496	Wholesale of Bags, Wallets, Suitcases, Backpacks, and the Like	This group includes wholesale trade of bags, wallets, suitcases, backpacks, and the like, whether made of leather, imitation leather, textiles, plastic, rubber, or other materials; such as handbags, shopping bags, school bags, sports bags, wallets, make-up cases, sword/knife sheaths, and camera cases.
1.147	46499	Wholesale of Various Goods and Other Household Supplies YTDL	This group includes wholesale trade of various other household goods and equipment, such as cleaning tools; non-electric toothbrushes; electric bicycles, monowheels, hoverboards, scooters; recorded media, including audio and video recordings on cassettes, CDs and DVDs; baby equipment, such as strollers, prams, baby walkers, baby carriers, baby car seats; sports medals and trophies; tents and sleeping bags; promotional items; imitation jewelry; household chemicals (detergents, floor cleaners, etc.); and educational aids.
1.148	465	Wholesale of Machinery, Equipment and Supplies	This group includes the wholesale of computers, telecommunications equipment, specialized machinery for various industries, and general-purpose machinery and spare parts. This group excludes wholesale activities that do not involve a change in ownership of the goods traded; see group 461.
1.149	4651	Wholesale of Computers, Computer Equipment, and Software	This class includes wholesale of computers and computer peripheral equipment, such as printers, copiers, interactive whiteboards, and videoconferencing equipment; wholesale of ready-to-use software, including video games, provided on physical media with a permanent right of use. This class excludes wholesale of electronic spare parts, see class 4652; wholesale of office equipment and machines (except computers and accessories), see class 4659; wholesale of computer-controlled machines, see class 4659.
1.150	46511	Wholesale of Computers and Computer Supplies	This group includes the wholesale of computers and computer peripheral equipment, such as printers, multifunction printers (print, scan, copy, fax) that are generally capable of connecting to computers and networks, interactive whiteboards, and video conferencing equipment.
1.151	46512	Software Wholesale Trading	This group includes the wholesale trade of ready-to-use software, including video games, provided on physical media with permanent usage rights.
1.152	4652	Wholesale of Electronic Spare Parts and Telecommunication Equipment and Their Spare Parts	This subclass includes wholesale trade in electronic valves and tubes; wholesale trade in semiconductor equipment; wholesale trade in microchips and integrated circuits/ICs; wholesale trade of printed circuit boards/PCBs; wholesale trade in floppy disks, blank audio and video tapes, blank CDs and DVDs; wholesale trade in telephone and communications equipment, such as mobile phones and modems. This subclass does not include wholesale trade in sound and video recordings on cassettes, CDs and DVDs, see subclass 4649; wholesale trade in consumer electronics, see subclass 4649; wholesale trade in computers and computer equipment, see subclass 4651; wholesale trade in industrial machinery for additive manufacturing (three-dimensional printers, etc.), see subclass 4659.
1.153	46521	Wholesale of Electronic Parts	This group includes wholesale trade of electronic valves and tubes, semiconductor equipment, microchips, integrated circuits/ICs, and printed circuit boards/PCBs.
1.154	46522	Wholesale of Floppy Disks, Flash Drives, Audio and Video Tapes, and Blank CDs and DVDs	This group includes wholesale trading activities of floppy disks, flash drives, blank audio and video tapes, and blank CDs and DVDs.
1.155	46523	Wholesale of Telecommunication Equipment	This group includes wholesale trade in telecommunications equipment, such as telephone equipment, including telephones for cellular or other wireless networks; devices for the transmission or reception of voice, images, or other data, including communication devices in wired or wireless networks, modems, and radio and television broadcasting equipment.
1.156	4653	Wholesale of Agricultural Machinery, Equipment and Supplies	See group 46530.
1.157	46530	Wholesale of Agricultural Machinery, Equipment and Supplies	This group includes wholesale trade in agricultural and forestry machinery, equipment, and supplies. This group includes wholesale trade in plows, fertilizer spreaders, and seeders; wholesale trade in harvesting equipment; wholesale trade in threshers; wholesale trade in milking machines; wholesale trade in poultry and beekeeping machines; wholesale trade in tractors used in agriculture and forestry; wholesale trade in lawn mowers. This group does not include wholesale trade in fertilizers and agrochemical products (see subclass 4679); wholesale trade in animal feed (see subclass 4620).
1.158	4659	Wholesale of Machinery, Equipment and Other Supplies	This class includes wholesale of office equipment and machinery, except computers and accessories; wholesale of transport equipment such as locomotives, carriages, etc., except cars, motorcycles and bicycles; wholesale of production robots; wholesale of cables and switches and other equipment installations for industrial purposes; wholesale of other electrical materials such as electric motors and transformers; wholesale of weapons, weapon systems and ammunition, including tanks and armored fighting vehicles; wholesale of machine tools of various types and materials; wholesale of other machines not elsewhere classified for industrial, commercial and navigational purposes and other services; wholesale of computer-controlled machine tools; wholesale of machinery for the textile industry as well as sewing and knitting machines; wholesale of measuring instruments and equipment; wholesale of industrial machinery for additive manufacturing (three-dimensional printers, etc.); wholesale of mining, construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment, such as excavators; wholesale of traffic barriers, bollards, street lamps, traffic lights, traffic signs, bus and tram stop equipment. This class does not include wholesale of cars, trailers and caravans, see class 4661; wholesale of car spare parts and accessories, see subclass 4662; wholesale of motorcycles, see subclass 4663; wholesale of bicycles, see subclass 4649; wholesale of computers and their equipment, see subclass 4651; wholesale of electronic equipment and telephone and communication equipment, see subclass 4652.
1.159	46591	Wholesale of Office and Industrial Machinery, Spare Parts and Accessories	This group includes wholesale trade of industrial machinery and office machines except computers, and their accessories: wholesale trade of industrial machinery, such as wood and metal processing machines; processing production robots; additive manufacturing machines (three-dimensional printers and others); computer-controlled industrial machines (textile industry machines, sewing machines, knitting machines, and others); wholesale trade of office machinery and equipment, except computers and computer peripherals, such as cash registers, calculators, photocopiers not connected to a computer or network, paper shredders, and automated teller machines (ATMs).
1.160	46592	Wholesale of Marine Transportation Equipment, Spare Parts, and Accessories	This group includes wholesale trading activities of various types of motorized and non-motorized sea transportation, including wholesale trading activities of various types of spare parts and equipment.
1.161	46593	Wholesale of Land Transportation Equipment (Not Cars, Motorcycles, and the Like), Spare Parts, and Equipment	This group includes wholesale trading activities of various types of land transportation, motorized or non-motorized (not cars, motorbikes and the like), such as locomotives, carriages, including wholesale trading activities of various spare parts and equipment.
1.162	46594	Wholesale of Air Transportation Equipment, Spare Parts and Accessories	This group includes wholesale trading activities of various types of air transportation equipment, including wholesale trading activities of various types of spare parts and equipment.
1.163	46599	Wholesale of Machinery, Equipment and Other Supplies YTDL	This group includes wholesale trading activities of machinery and equipment and supplies not yet classified in groups 46591 to 46594: wholesale trading of prime movers, turbines, power generating machines; wholesale trading of production robots other than for processing; wholesale trading of other machines not elsewhere classified for trade and navigation and other services; wholesale trading of cables and switches and other equipment installations; wholesale trading of various types of machine tools and for various materials; wholesale trading of weapons, weapon systems, and ammunition, including tanks and armored fighting vehicles; wholesale trading of computer-controlled machine tools other than for processing; wholesale trading of measuring equipment and supplies; wholesale trading of mining, construction, and civil engineering machinery and equipment, such as excavators; wholesale trading of traffic barriers, bollards, street lamps, traffic lights, traffic signs, bus and tram stop equipment.
1.164	466	Wholesale of Automobiles, Motorcycles, Related Parts and Accessories	This group includes wholesale trade in new and used motor vehicles and motorcycles; related spare parts and accessories. This group excludes wholesale trade that does not own and/or control the goods traded, see group 461; repair and maintenance of motor vehicles and motorcycles, see group 953.
1.165	4661	Wholesale Car Trade	This class includes wholesale of new and used cars, including electric cars, such as passenger cars, including special purpose vehicles (ambulances, minibuses, etc.); lorries, trailers (trailers) and semi-trailers; goods vehicles; and camping vehicles, such as motorhome caravans; wholesale of off-road vehicles. This class excludes the activities of agents engaged in wholesale of cars and light vehicles, see class 4610; wholesale of electric bicycles and related spare parts and accessories, see class 4649; wholesale of agricultural and forestry machinery and equipment, see class 4653; wholesale of motor transport, other than cars, trucks, trailers, campers; such as ships, pleasure craft, aircraft, trains, see class 4659; wholesale of armored fighting vehicles, see class 4659; trade in mining, construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment, see class 4659; wholesale and retail trade of automobile spare parts and accessories, see class 4662; passenger transport services with driver on request, see subclasses 4922, 4929; rental of cars and light vehicles without driver, see subclass 7710; repair and maintenance of cars, see main class 95.
1.166	46611	New Car Wholesale	This group includes the wholesale trade of new cars, including special vehicles (such as ambulances, caravans, minibuses, fire engines, etc.), lorries, trailers, semi-trailers, goods vehicles, and various other motorized transport vehicles.
1.167	46612	Wholesale Used Car Trade	This group includes the wholesale trade of used cars, including special vehicles (such as ambulances, caravans, minibuses, fire engines, etc.), lorries, trailers, semi-trailers, goods vehicles, and various other motorized transport vehicles.
1.168	4662	Wholesale of Auto Parts and Accessories	See group 46620.
1.169	46620	Wholesale of Auto Parts and Accessories	This group includes the wholesale of spare parts, components, equipment, and accessories for cars, both new and used, such as tires; the wholesale of batteries and accumulators for cars. This group does not include the activities of agents engaged in the wholesale of spare parts and accessories for cars and light vehicles, see subclass 4610; the wholesale of ships, aircraft, trains, including spare parts and accessories, see subclass 4659.
1.170	4663	Wholesale of Motorcycles, Spare Parts, and Accessories	This class includes wholesale of motorcycles, both new and used, including mopeds; wholesale of spare parts and accessories for motorcycles. This class excludes the activities of commission agents in the motorcycle trade, see class 4610; wholesale of bicycles, electric bicycles, and related spare parts and accessories, see class 4649; rental of motorcycles, see class 7731; repair and maintenance of motorcycles, see class 9532.
1.171	46631	Wholesale New Motorcycles	This group includes the wholesale trade of new motorcycles, including motorcycles or mopeds.
1.172	46632	Wholesale Trade of Used Motorcycles	This group includes the wholesale trade of used motorcycles, including bicycles or mopeds.
1.173	46633	Wholesale of Motorcycle Parts and Accessories	This group includes wholesale trade of motorcycle spare parts and accessories.
1.174	467	Other Special Wholesale Trade	This class includes other specialized wholesale trade not classified in classes 462 to 466 in main class 46; wholesale trade of intermediate products, except agricultural products, which are not normally for household consumption. This class does not include wholesale trade activities without change of ownership of the goods traded, see subclass 461; wholesale trade of batteries and accumulators not for automobiles, see subclass 4659; wholesale trade of various kinds of goods, see class 469.
1.175	4671	Wholesale of Solid, Liquid, and Gaseous Fuels and Related Products	See group 46710.
1.176	46710	Wholesale of Solid, Liquid, and Gaseous Fuels and Related Products	This group includes wholesale trade of fossil fuels and low-carbon or carbon-free fuels, greases, lubricants, oils. This group also includes wholesale trade of crude petroleum, crude oil, diesel fuel, gasoline, fuel oil, kerosene, and diesel fuel; wholesale trade of biofuels, fuels from recycled carbon, synthetic fuels in blended or pure form; wholesale trade of charcoal, coal, coke, firewood, wood or biomass pellets, naphtha; wholesale trade of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), liquefied natural gas (LNG), butane and propane gases and related bio or renewable forms, in blended or pure form; wholesale trade of nuclear fuel. This group does not include wholesale trade of hydrogen, see group 46751.
1.177	4672	Wholesale Trade in Metals and Metal Ore	This class includes wholesale trade in ferrous and non-ferrous metal ores; wholesale trade in ferrous and non-ferrous metal in basic forms; wholesale trade in semi-finished ferrous and non-ferrous metal products not elsewhere classified; wholesale trade in gold and other precious metals (silver, platinum); wholesale trade in semi-finished metal products and metal ores. This class also includes wholesale trade in sheet steel on one's own behalf, including cutting operations normally associated with such trade; wholesale trade in gold and other precious metals, purchased from households or businesses and sold to retailers, industrial, commercial, institutional or professional users, or to other wholesale traders. This class does not include wholesale trade in scrap metal, see class 4679; trade in bullion, see category L.
1.178	46721	Wholesale Trade of Metal Ores and Concentrates	This group includes wholesale trade of ferrous and non-ferrous metal ores and concentrates, such as nickel ore and concentrate, copper ore and concentrate, aluminum ore and concentrate, iron ore and concentrate, gold ore and concentrate and other precious metals (silver, platinum).
1.179	46722	Wholesale Trade in Semi-finished Metal Products	This group includes the wholesale trade of metal ore smelting and casting products, such as ingots, bars, rods, billets, slabs, mattes; the wholesale trade of rolled steel, tubes, pipes, profiles, hollow profiles, and the like; the wholesale trade of powdered metal and flake metal; the wholesale trade of metal wire without insulation or enamel coating; the wholesale trade of steel sheet on its own behalf, including cutting operations normally associated with such trade. This group does not include the trade of gold bullion, see category L.
1.180	4673	Wholesale of Construction Materials, Tools, Plumbing Fittings and Heating Equipment	This sub-class includes wholesale trade of rough wood (in unprocessed state); wholesale trade of processed wood products; wholesale trade of paint and varnish; wholesale trade of building materials, such as sand, gravel; wholesale trade of wallpaper and floor coverings; wholesale trade of flat glass; wholesale trade of tools and locks; wholesale trade of furniture and fixed equipment; wholesale trade of water heaters and boilers; wholesale trade of sanitary ware, such as bathroom porcelain, wash basins, toilets and other cleaning equipment porcelain; wholesale trade of sanitary installation equipment, such as tubes, pipes, furniture, taps, T-pipes, connecting pipes, rubber pipes and others; wholesale trade of building equipment such as hammers, saws, screwdrivers and other hand tools, including electric hand tools.
1.181	46731	Wholesale Trade of Metal Construction Materials	This group includes wholesale trade in metal construction materials, such as wire rope, mosquito nets, nails, nuts or bolts, hinges, latches, locks, keys, water tanks, water towers, roller doors, awnings.
1.182	46732	Wholesale Flat Glass Trade	This group includes the wholesale trade of sheet glass for construction materials, such as clear sheet glass, frosted sheet glass, colored clear sheet glass, and engraved sheet glass.
1.183	46733	Wholesale of Construction Materials from Clay, Lime, Cement, or Glass	This group includes wholesale trade in construction materials made of clay, lime, cement, or glass, such as pressed roof tiles, frog roof tiles, pressed bricks, hollow bricks, fire-resistant bricks, floor tiles, wall tiles, batako tiles, including vents, bathtubs, toilets, plasterboard, irrigation pipes and pipes.
1.184	46734	Wholesale Trade of Cement, Lime, Sand and Stone	This group includes wholesale trade of cement, lime, sand and stone for construction materials, such as white portland cement, grey portland cement, lime posolan cement, portland posolan cement, quicklime, wall lime, sand, gravel, coral, stone, crushed stone, slab stone, marble and mosaic cubes.
1.185	46735	Wholesale Trade of Construction Materials from Porcelain	This group includes the wholesale trade of porcelain construction materials, such as toilets, bidets, washbasins, vanities, sinks, bathtubs and wall tiles.
1.186	46736	Wholesale Trade of Construction Materials from Wood	This group includes wholesale trade in wood construction materials, such as boards, galar, battens, skirting boards, telephone poles, electricity poles, bearing beams, door/window frames, door/window leaves, wooden tiles, wooden roofs (shingles), triplex plywood, interior plywood, teak wood, particle board, chip board, veneer wood, and plywood for concrete casting.
1.187	46737	Paint Wholesaler	This group includes wholesale trade of various types of paint for construction materials, such as primer, metal paint, wood paint, and wall paint, including retail trade of enamel, putty, and plaster.
1.188	46738	Wholesale of Various Building Materials	This group includes wholesale trade of various building materials, such as cement, sand, nails and paint.
1.189	46739	Wholesale of Construction Materials, Tools, Plumbing Supplies, and Other Heating Equipment	This group includes wholesale trade of other construction materials not included in groups 46731 to 46738, such as wallpaper, plastic pipes and hoses, formica, corrugated plastic sheets, flat asbestos cement, coated asbestos cement, and asbestos cement duct pipes, including wholesale trade of hand tools, electric hand tools, water heaters, and boilers.
1.190	4674	Wholesale of Non-Metallic Minerals, Radioactive Minerals, Radioactive Substances, and Ionizing Radiation Generators	This sub-class includes wholesale trade of non-metallic minerals; wholesale trade of radioactive minerals; wholesale trade of radioactive substances and ionizing radiation generators.
1.191	46741	Wholesale Trade in Non-Metal Minerals	This group includes wholesale trade of non-metallic minerals such as diamonds, corundum, graphite, arsenic, quartz sand, fluorspar, cryolite, iodine, bromine, chlorine, sulfur, phosphate, halite, asbestos, talc, mica, magnesite, jarosite, ochre, fluorite, ball clay, zeolite, kaolin, feldspar, bentonite, gypsum, dolomite, calcite, chert, pyrophyllite, quartzite, zircon, wollastonite, alum, quartz stone, perlite, rock salt, clay, and limestone for cement.
1.192	46742	Wholesale Trade in Radioactive Minerals	This group includes wholesale trade in radioactive minerals, such as radium, thorium, uranium, monazite, and other radioactive minerals.
1.193	46743	Wholesale Trade in Radioactive Substances and Ionizing Radiation Generators	This group includes wholesale trade in radioactive substances and generation of ionizing radiation.
1.194	4675	Wholesale Trade in Chemical Materials and Goods	This sub-group includes wholesale trade of chemical materials and goods; wholesale trade of fertilizers and agrochemical products; wholesale trade of hazardous materials (B2).
1.195	46751	Wholesale Trade in Chemical Materials and Goods	This group includes wholesale trade of various basic chemical or industrial chemical materials and goods other than hazardous materials, such as printer ink, essential oils, industrial gases (including hydrogen), chemical adhesives, dyes, artificial resins, methanol, paraffin, flavors and fragrances, soda, industrial salts, acids, and sulfur.
1.196	46752	Wholesale Trade of Fertilizers and Agrochemical Products	This group includes wholesale trade of fertilizers and agrochemical or agricultural chemical products.
1.197	46753	Wholesale Trade in Hazardous Materials (B2)	This group includes wholesale trade in materials that have toxic, carcinogenic, teratogenic, mutagenic, corrosive and irritating properties, or are called hazardous materials (B2).
1.198	4679	Wholesale of Other Products Including Waste and Scrap	This subclass includes wholesale of plastic materials in basic form; wholesale of rubber; wholesale of textile fibers or fibers, etc.; wholesale of paper, e.g., paper in bulk (wholesale), pulp; wholesale of paper and cardboard products; wholesale of laboratory equipment, pharmaceutical equipment, and medical equipment; wholesale of precious stones (diamonds, sapphires, etc.); wholesale of scrap and scrap of metal and non-metallic materials for recycling, including collection, sorting, separation, removal of still-usable items, e.g., cars to obtain usable parts, packing and repacking, storage and shipping, but without any actual transformation. Moreover, the purchase and sale of scrap still has value. This subclass also includes the dismantling of cars, computers, televisions, and other equipment to obtain and resell usable parts; wholesale of e-liquids for electronic cigarettes. This subclass excludes the collection of household waste and industrial waste, see class 381; processing of scrap, not for further use in industrial processes, but for the purpose of disposal, see class 382; processing of scrap and scrap and other goods into secondary raw materials, the results of which are ready for direct use in industrial processes, but not as finished goods, see subclass 3830; dismantling of cars, computers, televisions and other equipment for recycling, see subclass 3830; dismantling of cars by mechanical processes, see subclass 3830; dismantling of ships, see subclass 3830; retail sale of second-hand goods, see subclass 4774.
1.199	46791	Wholesale of Medical and Laboratory Equipment for Human Use	This group includes wholesale trade of laboratory equipment, medical, surgical, orthopedic and similar equipment for humans.
1.200	46792	Wholesale of Animal Health Equipment	This group includes wholesale trade of laboratory, diagnostic, surgical and similar equipment for animals which includes import, export and distribution activities.
1.201	46793	Wholesale of Rubber and Plastics in Basic Forms	This group includes wholesale trade of rubber and plastic materials in basic forms.
1.202	46794	Wholesale of Paper and Cardboard	This group includes wholesale trade of paper and cardboard.
1.203	46795	Wholesale Trade of Paper and Cardboard Goods	This group includes wholesale trade of paper and cardboard goods, such as paper bags, toilet paper, disposable diapers and disposable sanitary napkins.
1.204	46796	Wholesale Trade in Used and Scrap Goods	This group includes the wholesale trade of used goods, scrap, metal scrap and non-metallic materials for recycling, including the collection, sorting, separation, stripping of still usable goods such as cars for usable parts, packing and repacking, storage and shipping, but without any actual transformation, with the purchase and sale of remaining goods still having value.
1.205	46799	Wholesale of Other Products YTDL	This group includes wholesale trade of other products not included in any of the wholesale trade groups above, such as: wholesale trade of textile fibers; wholesale trade of precious stones (diamonds, sapphires, etc.); wholesale trade of e-liquids for electronic cigarettes; wholesale trade of wooden packaging (boxes, crates, drums, etc.); wooden cable reels; pallets and other wooden transport boards.
1.206	469	Wholesale Trade of Various Kinds of Goods	See subclass 4690.
1.207	4690	Wholesale Trade of Various Kinds of Goods	This subclass includes wholesale trading activities of various types of goods without any particular specialization. This subclass does not include wholesale trading activities without a transfer of ownership of the goods traded; see group 461.
1.208	46901	Wholesale Trade of Various Kinds of Goods in Wholesale/Self-Service Grocery	This group includes wholesale trading activities of various kinds of goods without any particular specialization, with predetermined prices, and buyers take the goods themselves and pay at the cashier's desk.
1.209	46902	Wholesale Trade of Various Kinds of Goods Other Than Wholesale/Self-Service Wholesalers	This group includes wholesale trading activities of various types of goods without any particular specialization that do not implement a self-service system, generally there is a bargaining process in determining prices, such as traditional wholesalers/grocers.
1.210	471	Retail Trade of Various Kinds of Goods	This class includes the retail sale of a wide variety of products in one location, such as supermarkets, hypermarkets, and department stores that sell a wide variety of goods, such as food, beverages or tobacco, ready-made clothing, furniture, cosmetics, jewelry, toys, and sporting goods. The rules defining retail sale of specific goods and retail sale of various goods are explained in the introduction. This class does not include retail sale of specialized goods, see classes 472-478; intermediary services for retail sale of specialized goods and various goods, see class 479.
1.211	4711	Retail Trade of Various Kinds of Goods, Primarily Food, Beverages, or Tobacco	This subclass includes the retail sale of a wide variety of goods (such as clothing, household goods, tools, metalware, cosmetics, etc.), but which must be dominated by food, beverages, or tobacco. This subclass does not include the retail sale of fuels and the sale of which is combined with food, beverages, etc., see subclass 4730.
1.212	47111	Retail Trade of Various Kinds of Goods, Primarily Food, Beverages, or Tobacco, Using a Self-Service System	This group includes the retail trade of various types of necessities, primarily foodstuffs, food, beverages, or tobacco, at predetermined prices, with buyers picking up and paying for the items themselves at the cashier (self-service). In addition, this activity can also involve the retail trade of several non-food items, such as household furniture, children's toys, medicines, medical devices, and clothing, but remains dominated by food, beverages, or tobacco, for example in minimarkets, supermarkets, or hypermarkets.
1.213	47112	Retail Trade of Various Kinds of Goods, Primarily Food, Beverages, or Tobacco, Other Than Self-Service Systems	This group includes the retail sale of various types of necessities, primarily food, beverages, and tobacco, not through a self-service/minimarket/supermarket/hypermarket system. In addition, this activity may also involve the sale of several non-food items, such as clothing, household goods, and children's toys, for example, at a stall or grocery store.
1.214	4719	Retail Trade of Various Kinds of Goods, Primarily Not Food, Beverages, and Tobacco	This subclass includes retail trade in various kinds of goods, such as retail trade activities in shopping centers/department stores that sell general goods, such as clothing, household furniture, tools, cosmetics, jewelry, children's toys, sporting goods, with food, beverages, or tobacco not as the main product. This subclass does not include retail trade in various kinds of second-hand goods, see subclass 4774.
1.215	47191	Retail Trade of Various Kinds of Goods, Primarily Not Food, Beverages, or Tobacco, Using a Self-Service System	This group includes the retail sale of various types of goods, primarily non-food, beverages, or tobacco, using a self-service system, such as department stores. Generally, the goods traded include clothing, furniture, jewelry, children's toys, sporting equipment, and cosmetics.
1.216	47192	Retail Trade of Various Kinds of Goods, Primarily Not Food, Beverages, or Tobacco, Other Than Using a Self-Service System	This group includes the retail sale of various types of goods, primarily non-food, beverages, or tobacco, other than through self-service systems. Generally, the goods traded include clothing, household goods, jewelry, children's toys, and cosmetics, all integrated under one management, for example, a grocery store.
1.217	472	Retail Trade of Food, Beverages, and Tobacco	This group includes retail trade that specifically sells food, beverage or tobacco products.
1.218	4721	Retail Trade of Food Commodities from Agricultural Products	This class includes the trade in a wide range of unprocessed agricultural foods not intended for direct consumption, such as fresh fruit and vegetables, milk and eggs, and meat (including poultry) and fish. This class does not include the manufacture of bread and bakery products, including those made to order; see class 1071.
1.219	47211	Retail Trade of Rice and Secondary Crops	This group includes retail trade in rice and secondary crops, such as unhusked rice, corn, sweet potatoes, cassava, taro, soybeans, peanuts, black beans, and peas.
1.220	47212	Fruit Retail Trade	This group includes retail trade in fruits, such as apples, grapes, avocados, starfruit, langsat, durian, guava, oranges, mangoes, mangosteens, pineapples, bananas, papayas, rambutans, sapodillas, snake fruit, and watermelons.
1.221	47213	Retail Trade of Vegetables	This group includes retail trade in vegetables, such as shallots, garlic, potatoes, carrots, eggplant, green beans, cucumbers, chayote, long beans, and red beans.
1.222	47214	Retail Trade of Livestock Products	This group includes retail trade in livestock products, such as milk, eggs, livestock meat and poultry.
1.223	47215	Retail Trade of Fishery Products	This group includes retail trade in fishery products, such as fresh shrimp, fresh fish, fresh squid, and seaweed.
1.224	47216	Retail Trade in Forestry and Hunting Products	This group includes retail trade in forest and hunting commodities, such as deer, walnuts, and young bamboo (shoots).
1.225	47219	Retail Trade of Other Agricultural Products	This group includes retail trade businesses specifically for agricultural commodities that are not included in groups 47211 to 47216, such as pepper, nutmeg, turmeric, galangal, Javanese ginger, ginger, and honey.
1.226	4722	Retail Trade of Beverages	This subclass includes the retail sale of alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages not for production or consumption on the premises. This subclass includes the retail sale of fruit and vegetable juices. This subclass does not include the sale of beverages for consumption on the premises (immediate consumption); see subclass 5630.
1.227	47221	Retail Trade of Alcoholic Beverages	This group includes retail trade of alcoholic beverages within buildings that are not consumed directly on the premises, such as spirits (whisky, genever, brandy, gin, arak, rum, sake, palm wine), wine and malt-containing beverages (beer, ale, stout, ginger). This activity can be carried out inside buildings or in other locations such as the roadside (street vendors), shop verandas (porches), fixed locations in markets that are flexible and can be moved (market stalls), and other media, including via the internet.
1.228	47222	Retail Trade of Non-Alcoholic Beverages	This group includes retail businesses specializing in non-alcoholic beverages that are not consumed directly on the premises, such as soft drinks (lemonade, soda water, passion fruit, bottled tea, mineral water, and beras kencur), coffee drinks, and various other types of non-alcoholic beverages that are not consumed directly on the premises. These activities can be carried out inside buildings or in other locations such as roadside (street vendors), shop verandas (porches), fixed locations in markets that are flexible and can be moved (market stalls), and other media, including via the internet.
1.229	4723	Retail Trade of Cigarettes and Tobacco	See group 47230.
1.230	47230	Retail Trade of Cigarettes and Tobacco	This group includes: retail trade in tobacco in various forms, such as kretek cigarettes, white cigarettes, cigars, rhubarb cigarettes, krosok tobacco, tobacco, and pipe/papier tobacco; retail trade in cigarette products and accessories, such as lighters, pipes, cigarette rolling tools; retail trade in electronic cigarettes and electronic cigarette liquids (equids).
1.231	4724	Retail Trade of Industrial Food Products	This subclass includes the retail sale of a wide variety of industrial food products. This subclass includes the retail sale of preserved fruits and vegetables; retail sale of dairy products and eggs; retail sale of processed meat products (including chicken or poultry); retail sale of fish, other seafood, and other seafood products; retail sale of bakery products; retail sale of sugar; retail sale of other food products. This subclass does not include the manufacture of bread and other bakery products, including those made to order, see subclass 1071.
1.232	47241	Retail Rice Trading	This group includes specialized retail trade in various types of rice, such as Cianjur rice, Cisadane rice, Saigon rice, and sticky rice.
1.233	47242	Retail Trade of Bread, Pastries, Wet Cakes and the Like	This group includes specialized retail trade in various types of bread, pastries and cakes, such as sweet bread, white bread, sponge cakes, cakes, tarts, biscuits, wafers, semprong cakes and cookies.
1.234	47243	Retail Trade of Coffee, Granulated Sugar, Brown Sugar, and the Like	This group includes retail trade in coffee, granulated sugar, brown sugar and tea.
1.235	47244	Retail Trade of Tofu, Tempeh, Tauco, and Oncom	This group includes retail trade specifically for tofu, tempeh, tauco, and oncom.
1.236	47245	Retail Trade of Processed Meat	This group includes specialized retail trade in various types of processed meat products (beef, pork, poultry, lamb, rabbit, goat, camel, and other fresh meat), such as sausages, meatballs, and shredded meat.
1.237	47246	Retail Trade of Processed Fish	This group includes retail trade in various types of processed fish, shrimp and shellfish products that are salted or dried in the building, such as sausages, meatballs, floss, as well as processed anchovies, shark, trevally, grouper, prawns, rebon, petek, cork, sepat, squid, kepah, mussels and clams.
1.238	47249	Other Food Retail Trade	This group includes retail trade specifically in industrial food commodities that are not included in groups 47241 to 47246, such as pickled fruits and vegetables, preserved fruits and vegetables, crackers, and emping/ceriping.
1.239	473	Retail Trade of Motor Vehicle Fuel	See subclass 4730.
1.240	4730	Retail Trade of Motor Vehicle Fuel	This subclass includes retail sale of fuels, both fossil and carbon-free, for cars and motorcycles, including generators; operation of public filling stations (SPBU), including commissions on fuel sales; retail sale of lubricating oil products and cooling products for cars; retail sale of hydrogen for cars and motorcycles; retail sale of fuels primarily sold together with food, beverages, vehicle care products, etc. 313 This subclass does not include wholesale sale of fuels, see subclass 4671; retail sale of LPG for cooking or heating, see subclass 4777; operation of public electric vehicle charging stations (SPKLU), see subclass 3513. retail sale of car spare parts and accessories, see subclass 4782; retail sale of motorcycles, spare parts, and accessories, see subclass 4783.
1.241	47301	Retail Trade of Fuel at Fuel Filling Facilities	This group includes the retail sale of fuel oil, gas, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), liquefied natural gas (LNG), or other types of fuel (e.g., hydrogen) at fueling facilities for land, sea, and air transportation (such as gas stations, gas stations, and gas stations) for motor vehicles such as cars and motorcycles, including fuel for speedboats and generators. In general, this activity is combined with the sale of lubricants, cooling products, cleaning materials, and other goods for car and motorcycle use. This group does not include the wholesale sale of fuels, see group 46710; the retail sale of LPG and fuels for cooking or heating purposes, see group 47772.
1.242	47302	Retail Trade of Fuel Other Than at Fuel Filling Facilities	This group includes retail trade in fuel oil, gas fuel, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), liquefied natural gas (LNG), compressed natural gas (CNG), or other types of fuel other than refueling facilities for land, sea and air transportation, such as fuel agents, LPG agents, whether accompanied by sales of lubricating oil or not. Retail trade in fuel for cars and motorbikes at gas stations is included in group 47301.
1.243	47303	Retail Trade of Lubricating Oils	This group includes retail trade of lubricating oils and cooling products for motor vehicles.
1.244	474	Retail Trade of Information and Communication Equipment	This class includes specialized retail trade in information and communications technology (ICT) equipment, such as computers and related equipment, and telecommunications and household electronics equipment, including video game consoles, players, recorders, and radios and televisions. This class excludes streaming and downloading of content via digital platforms, see category J.
1.245	4740	Retail Trade of Information and Communication Equipment	This subclass includes retail sale of computers; retail sale of computer equipment and supplies, such as printers, copiers, interactive whiteboards, and video conferencing equipment; retail sale of video game consoles; retail sale of ready-to-use software, including for video games, provided in physical form with perpetual use rights; retail sale of audio and video equipment; retail sale of radio and television equipment; retail sale of recordable media; retail sale of media players and recorders; retail sale of smartphones, mobile phones and telephones and their accessories (chargers, hands-free devices, screen protectors and cases). This class excludes retail sale of photographic, optical and precision equipment, e.g. digital cameras, see class 4773; retail sale of used information and communication equipment, see class 4773; distribution of electronic books and audiobooks via streaming and downloading by book publishers, see class 5811; distribution via streaming and downloading by video game publishers, see class 5821; distribution via streaming and downloading by music publishers, see class 5920; distribution via streaming and downloading by video/film publishers, see class 5913 and 6020.
1.246	47401	Retail Trade of Computers and Accessories	This group includes specialized retail trade in various types of computers, equipment and accessories, such as personal computers (PCs), laptops, printers, photocopiers, interactive whiteboards, and video conferencing equipment.
1.247	47402	Retail Trade of Video Game Equipment and Products and the Like	This group includes the retail sale of video game console equipment and video game products in physical form such as cartridges, CDs, DVDs, or other forms.
1.248	47403	Software Retail Trading	This group includes specialized retail trade in software, such as various software provided in physical form with perpetual use rights.
1.249	47404	Retail Trade of Telephones and Accessories	This group includes the retail sale of telephones, such as mobile phones, smartphones, and telephone sets and their accessories (anti-scratch screens, cases or protectors, chargers, and hands-free devices).
1.250	47405	Retail Trade of Office Machinery and Equipment	This group includes the retail trade of office machines other than computers, such as typewriters, calculators, and cash registers.
1.251	47406	Retail Trade of Audio and Video Equipment	This group includes specialized retail trade in audio and video equipment, such as radios, televisions, videos, tape recorders, audio amplifiers and cassette recorders, including stereo equipment, recordable media, and CD and DVD recording and playing equipment.
1.252	475	Retail Trade of Other Household Supplies	This class includes specialized retail sale of household goods, such as textiles, building materials, floor coverings, electrical equipment and furniture, including retail sale of lighting goods, household appliances and crockery, musical instruments, security systems, and other household goods and related equipment. This class excludes retail sale of audio and video equipment, see subclass 4740; retail sale of second-hand household goods, see subclass 4774.
1.253	4751	Retail Trade of Textiles and Textile Products	This subclass includes retail sale of fabrics; retail sale of thread; retail sale of basic materials for making rugs, wall hangings, and embroidery; retail sale of textiles; retail sale of sewing supplies, such as needles and thread; retail sale of tarpaulins; retail sale of bed sheets. This subclass does not include retail sale of curtains and net curtains, see subclass 4753; retail sale of parasols, see subclass 4759; retail sale of clothing, see subclass 4771.
1.254	47511	Textile Retail Trade	This group includes retail trade in textiles, such as various fabrics made from natural, synthetic, or mixed fibers, woven fabrics (cotton sarongs, polyester sarongs, silk suiting fabrics, mixed fiber suiting fabrics), printed fabrics (cotton printed fabrics, polyamide printed fabrics, waterproof fabrics), batik fabrics (316 hand-drawn batik fabrics, stamped batik fabrics, combination hand-drawn and stamped batik fabrics) and knitted fabrics (wool knitted fabrics, rayon knitted fabrics, wool/cotton knitted fabrics), including retail trade in basic materials for making rugs, wall hangings, and embroidery.
1.255	47512	Retail Trade of Household Goods from Textiles	This group includes specialized retail trade in household textiles, such as tablecloths, bed sheets, tarpaulins, pillowcases, mosquito nets, mattress covers, pillow covers, mops, and household linen, including pillows and bolsters.
1.256	47513	Retail Trade of Sewing Supplies	This group includes the retail sale of sewing supplies, such as sewing thread and needles.
1.257	4752	Retail Trade of Craftsman's Equipment, Construction Materials, Paint, and Glass	This subclass includes retail trade in hardware; retail trade in paints, varnishes, and lacquers; retail trade in solvents, white spirit, and other construction chemical products; retail trade in sheet glass; retail trade in other construction materials, such as bricks, roof tiles, lightweight bricks, wood, floorboards, and insulation materials; retail trade in sanitary/cleaning supplies; retail trade in materials and equipment for personal use, electrical equipment and materials, and pipes; retail trade in tools such as hammers, saws, screwdrivers, and other hand tools, including electrically powered hand tools; retail trade in renewable energy materials without installation, such as non-electrical solar collectors and photovoltaic panels; retail trade in electric and electronic fire alarms, fire extinguishers, emergency blocks, smoke extraction systems, safes, and vaults, without installation or maintenance services; retail trade in doors and windows and window coverings made of any material. This subclass also includes retail trade in garden and landscape equipment, such as lawn mowers; retail trade in saunas, swimming pools, and spas, including kits, etc., without installation. This class excludes installation of photovoltaic panels not connected to buildings, see class 4220; installation of photovoltaic panels connected to buildings, see class 4321; retail sale of wall and floor coverings such as wallpaper, tiles, laminates, and vinyl flooring, see class 4753; retail sale of carpets and rugs, see class 4753.
1.258	47521	Retail Trade of Construction Materials and Supplies	This group includes retail trade in metal construction materials, such as wire rope, mosquito nets, nails, nuts or bolts, hinges, latches, locks, keys, water tanks, water towers, roller doors, awnings and zinc sheets; retail trade in porcelain construction materials, such as toilets, bidets, wash basins, winoirs, wash basins, bathtubs, and wall tiles; retail trade in wood construction materials, such as boards, galar, battens, trim boards, telephone poles, electric poles, bearing beams, window frames/doors, door/window leaves, wooden tiles, wooden roofs (shingles), triplex plywood, interior plywood, teak wood, particle board, chip board, veneer wood, and plywood for concrete casting; retail trade in construction materials made of clay, lime, cement, or glass such as pressed roof tiles, frog roof tiles, pressed bricks, hollow bricks, fire-resistant stones, floor tiles, wall tiles, batako tiles, vents, bathtubs, toilets, plasterboard, irrigation pipes, and pipes; retail trade in other building materials, such as pipes and hoses made of plastic, formica, corrugated plastic sheets, flat asbestos cement, coated asbestos cement, asbestos cement duct pipes, cement, lime, sand, stone, nails, and sanitary equipment.
1.259	47522	Retail Trade of Flat Glass	This group includes retail trade of sheet glass for construction materials, such as clear sheet glass, frosted sheet glass, colored clear sheet glass, and engraved sheet glass.
1.260	47523	Retail Trade of Carpentry Tools and Equipment	This group includes the retail sale of tools and equipment, both hand-operated and electric, such as hammers, saws and screwdrivers.
1.261	47524	Retail Trade of Safety and Emergency Equipment	This group includes the retail sale of emergency equipment, such as fire alarms, both electrical and electronic, fire extinguishers, emergency blocks, smoke extraction systems, safes and metal cabinets, without installation or maintenance services.
1.262	47525	Retail Trade of Paints, Varnishes and Coatings	This group includes the retail trade of various kinds of paints and other coatings for construction materials, such as primers, metal paints, wood paints, wall paints, enamels, putties, fillers, varnishes and lacquers.
1.263	47526	Retail Trade of Renewable Energy Materials	This group includes the retail sale of renewable energy materials, such as solar collectors that do not generate electricity, photovoltaic panels, and other materials without installation services.
1.264	4753	Retail Sale of Carpets, Rugs, and Wall and Floor Coverings	See group 47530.
1.265	47530	Retail Sale of Carpets, Rugs, and Wall and Floor Coverings	This group includes retail sale of carpets and rugs; retail sale of curtains and drapes; retail sale of wall and floor coverings such as wallpaper, tiles, laminates and vinyl flooring; This group does not include retail sale of floor tiles (building materials) tiles, laminates and vinyl, see subclass 4752.
1.266	4759	Retail Trade of Furniture, Household Electrical Equipment, Lighting Equipment, and Other Household Equipment	This class includes retail sale of furniture or household furnishings, including mattresses and bed frames; retail sale of lighting goods; retail sale of household goods and tableware, glassware or earthenware, glassware, porcelain and clayware; retail sale of wooden, cork and wickerwork; retail sale of household appliances; retail sale of musical instruments and sheet music; retail sale of security systems, such as locks, safes and safes, without installation or maintenance services; retail sale of household goods and furnishings. This class does not include retail sale of antiques, see class 4774.
1.267	47591	Furniture Retail Trade	This group includes retail trade in furniture, such as tables, chairs, cupboards, beds, bookcases, shoe racks, sideboards, mattresses and bed frames.
1.268	47592	Retail Trade of Household Electrical Equipment, Lighting Equipment, and Accessories	This group includes retail trade in household electrical appliances and lighting equipment, such as washing machines, refrigerators, fans, vacuum cleaners, floor polishers, beaters/mixers, electric irons, blenders, incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps, starters, ballasts, reflectors, cables, switches, sockets, fittings and fuses.
1.269	47593	Retail Trade of Glassware; Kitchen and Dining Equipment	This group includes retail trade in glassware and kitchen and dining equipment, such as plates, saucers, bowls, cups, teapots, spoons, forks, food containers, jars, baby bottles, pans, trays, buckets, thermoses, jerry cans, teapots, jugs, pots, mortars, crocks, mortars, ashtrays, pestles, mortars, coconut graters, chopping boards, rolling pins, ladles, baskets, winnowing baskets, steamers, hand fans for cooking, serving lids, satay skewers, and meat grinders.
1.270	47594	Retail Trade of Musical Instruments	This group includes retail trade in musical instruments, both traditional and modern musical instruments, such as zither, bamboo flute, calung, angklung, kolintang, gamelan, set, rebab, tambourine, tifa, sasando, flute, saxophone, harmonica, trombone, guitar, mandolin, ukulele, harp, bass, gambus, violin, cello, piano, organ, drum, and tuning fork.
1.271	47599	Retail Trade of Other Household Equipment and Supplies YTDL	This group includes retail trade of other household equipment and supplies in subgroup 4759 which are not classified elsewhere, such as brooms, palm brooms, brushes, doormats and mops/cloths.
1.272	476	Retail Trade of Arts and Recreation Goods	This group includes specialized retail trade in cultural and recreational goods, such as books, newspapers and stationery, sound and video recordings in physical form, sporting goods, and games and toys.
1.273	4761	Retail Trade of Books, Newspapers, Stationery and Office Supplies	This class includes retail sale of all kinds of books; retail sale of magazines and stationery; This class also includes retail sale of office and school supplies, such as pens, pencils, and paper. This class excludes retail sale of second-hand or antique books, see class 4774; distribution of e-books and audiobooks by streaming or downloading by book publishers, see class 5811; distribution of newspapers by streaming or downloading by publishers, see class 5812; distribution of periodicals and journals by streaming or downloading by publishers, see class 5813.
1.274	47611	Retail Trade of Writing and Drawing Stationery	This group includes retail trade in stationery and drawing tools, such as pencils, pens, markers, ballpoint pens, sign pens, mechanical pencils, compasses, drawing brushes, rapidos, crayons and pastels, blackboards, drawing tables, white boards, screen printing tools, typewriter ribbons, watercolors, oil paints, erasers, erasers, correction fluids or tapes, ink, pencil sharpeners, rulers, and chalk.
1.275	47612	Retail Trade of Printing and Publishing Products	This group includes retail trade in printed and published products, such as invoices, notes, receipts, business cards, labels, envelopes, agendas, address books, greeting cards, postcards, stamps, seals, albums, notebooks, drawing books, lined paper, graph paper, atlases, Braille, newspapers, magazines, bulletins, dictionaries, science books, and illustrated books.
1.276	47613	Retail Trade of Paper, Paperboard, and Paper/Cardboard Products	This group includes retail trade in paper, cardboard and paper/cardboard products, such as HVS paper, doorslag paper, kraft paper, thin paper, tracing paper, colored paper, manila cardboard, buffalo skin cardboard, fiberboard, wrapping paper, packaging cardboard for food/drinks, paper bags, coated paper/cardboard, stationery, stencil sheets, carbon paper, and duplicator paper.
1.277	4762	Retail Trade of Sports Equipment/Equipment	See group 47620.
1.278	47620	Retail Trade of Sports Equipment and Supplies	This group includes retail sale of sporting equipment and supplies, including fishing tackle, hunting weapons and ammunition, camping goods, etc.; retail sale of boats; retail sale of bicycles, including electric bicycles, unicycles, hoverboards, scooters, segways; retail sale of specialized sports footwear, such as soccer shoes, ice skates, and ski boots; retail sale of specialized sports clothing and equipment for skiing, martial arts, ballet, etc.; retail sale of parachutes, tents, sleeping bags, etc. This group does not include retail sale of non-specialized sports footwear, such as tennis shoes, basketball shoes, gym shoes, training shoes, etc., see subclass 4771.
1.279	4763	Retail Trade of Games and Toys	See group 47630.
1.280	47630	Retail Trade of Games and Toys	This group includes retail trade in games and toys made from various materials, such as dolls, marbles, bekel, congklak, scrabble, carrom, musical instruments, toy cars, toy weapons, cooking utensils, and household furniture; retail trade in party equipment, such as disguise costumes, masks, party favors (make-up, jokes, etc.) and magic tricks. This group also includes retail trade in drone toys. This group does not include retail trade in game consoles and video games in physical media, see subclass 4740; retail trade in used games and toys, see subclass 4774; distribution of video games through streaming and downloading by publishers, see subclass 5821; distribution of audio through streaming and downloading by publishers, see subclass 5920; publishing and edition of game equipment, board games, see subclass 5819; content distribution and sharing platforms for video games, see subclass 6039.
1.281	4769	Retail Trade of Arts and Recreation Goods YTDL	See group 47690.
1.282	47690	Retail Trade of Specialized Arts and Recreational Goods YTDL	This class includes retail sale of recorded media; retail sale of musical instruments, sheet music and related accessories, such as strings, music stands, metronomes; retail sale of philately, numismatics and collectibles such as stamps and coins; activities of commercial art galleries. This class also includes retail sale of art supplies, including beads, clay, canvas, oil and watercolours, etc. This class excludes retail sale of video games in physical media, see subclass 4740; retail sale of souvenirs, handicrafts and religious articles, see subclass 4778; retail sale of antiques, used and vintage books, used musical instruments and used recorded media, see subclass 4774; distribution of audio via streaming and downloading media by publishers, see subclass 5920.
1.283	477	Retail Trade of Other Goods, Except Cars and Motorcycles	This group includes retail trade that sells products not covered in other groups, such as clothing, footwear and leather goods, orthopedic goods, perfumes and cosmetics, photography, optical and precision equipment, watches, jewelry, garden supplies, pharmaceutical and medical goods, watches, souvenirs, hygiene products, weapons, toiletries, flowers, handicrafts and religious objects, household fuel, gas cylinders, charcoal and wood fuel, pets, stamps and coins, and non-food products n.e.c., including here the retail sale of used goods (except motor vehicles) and antiques.
1.284	4771	Retail Trade of Clothing, Footwear, and Leather Goods	This subclass includes retail sale of clothing; retail sale of fur goods; retail sale of clothing accessories such as gloves, ties, and clips; retail sale of footwear; retail sale of leather goods; retail sale of travel accessories made of leather and leather substitutes; retail sale of umbrellas. This subclass does not include retail sale of textiles, see subclass 4751; retail sale of specialized footwear for sports, such as football boots and ski boots, see subclass 4762.
1.285	47711	Retail Trade of Clothing	This group includes the retail sale of clothing, whether made of textiles, leather, or artificial leather, such as shirts, trousers, suits, coats, jackets, pajamas, kebaya, blouses, skirts, house dresses, singlets, bras, dresses, petticoats, baby clothes, dancewear, traditional clothing, prayer robes, and robes. This group also includes the retail sale of general sportswear not specifically designed for a particular sport.
1.286	47712	Retail Trade of Shoes, Sandals, and Other Footwear	This group includes retail trade specifically for shoes, sandals and other footwear made of leather, artificial leather, plastic, rubber, cloth or wood, such as adult men's shoes, adult women's shoes, children's shoes, sports shoes, sandals, slippers, and health shoes.
1.287	47713	Retail Trade of Clothing Accessories	This group includes retail trade in clothing accessories, such as scarves, headscarves, handkerchiefs, headbands, blangkon, peci, hats, ties, belts, veils, gloves, socks, towels and blankets, including retail trade in buttons, zippers and sewing thread.
1.288	47714	Retail Trade of Bags, Wallets, Suitcases, Backpacks, and the Like	This group includes retail trade in bags, wallets, suitcases, backpacks, and the like, whether made of leather, imitation leather, textiles, plastic, rubber, and other materials, such as handbags, shopping bags, school bags, mail bags, sports bags, wallets, make-up cases, sword/knife sheaths, camera cases, eyeglass cases, and pencil cases, including retail trade in umbrellas.
1.289	4772	Retail Trade of Pharmaceutical Ingredients and Preparations, Medical Devices, Perfumes, and Cosmetics	This sub-class includes retail trade in pharmaceutical materials and preparations; retail trade in medical devices; retail trade in perfumes and cosmetics; retail trade in raw materials for pharmaceutical preparations and traditional medicines.
1.290	47721	Retail Trade of Pharmaceutical Preparations for Human Use in Pharmacies	This group includes retail trade in various forms of pharmaceutical preparations for humans in pharmacies, for example in the form of tablets, capsules, ointments, powders, solutions, parenteral solutions and suspensions, such as medicines for skin diseases, eyes, teeth, ears, respiratory tract, digestive tract, high blood pressure, hormonal disorders and vitamins and health supplements, including health necessities made of rubber, including condoms, breast pumps, milk pacifiers, blood bags, surgical gloves, rubber pipettes, family planning tools and rubber stoppers for small pharmaceutical bottles (vials).
1.291	47722	Retail Trade of Pharmaceutical Preparations for Human Use Other Than in Pharmacies	This group includes the retail sale of pharmaceutical preparations for human use outside pharmacies, such as tablets, capsules, ointments, solutions, parenteral solutions, and suspensions, such as medicines for skin, eye, dental, ear, respiratory, and digestive diseases, high blood pressure, hormonal disorders, and vitamins and health supplements. For example, this activity can be carried out in drugstores, type B village pharmacies, and in markets, including mobile and online sales.
1.292	47723	Retail Trade of Natural Medicines for Humans	This group includes retail trade in various kinds of natural medicines, including herbal medicines, standardized herbal medicines (OHT), phytopharmaceuticals, and other natural medicines for humans whose ingredients come from plants, animals or minerals, for example in the form of pills, capsules, powders and liquids, as well as health supplements and quasi-medicines.
1.293	47724	Retail Trade of Cosmetics for Humans	This group includes retail trade of cosmetics for humans, such as retail trade of cosmetics for facial make-up (eye shadow, mascara, face cream, lipstick, lip liner); retail trade of fragrances (cologne, toilet water, perfume); retail trade of cosmetics for hair (shampoo, hair tonic, hair oil); retail trade of cosmetics for nails (base coat, nail polish, nail cream, cuticle remover); skin care preparations (baby oil, cleansing lotion, mask, foot cream); retail trade of cosmetics for personal hygiene (spray deodorant, cream deodorant, douches); retail trade of shaving (shaving soap, shaving cream); retail trade of traditional cosmetics (powder, mangir, body scrub); retail trade of other cosmetics, such as body powder, beauty cotton, and baby powder. For example, cosmetic shops.
1.294	47725	Retail Trade of Medical Devices for Humans	This group includes the retail trade of medical devices for humans, such as thermometers, blood pressure monitors, hearing aids, orthopedic prostheses, and neck braces.
1.295	47726	Retail Trade of Pharmaceutical Drugs for Animals	This group includes the retail sale of pharmaceutical drugs for animals, such as powders, tablets, capsules, ointments, powders, solutions, suspensions, and aerosols. This group also includes the retail sale of drugs for fish.
1.296	47727	Retail Trade of Traditional Medicines for Animals	This group includes the retail trade of various kinds of traditional medicines or natural medicines for animals.
1.297	47728	Retail Trade of Cosmetics for Animals	This group includes retail trade activities of cosmetics for animals, such as perfume, shampoo, soap, powder, and cream or lotion.
1.298	47729	Retail Trade of Pharmaceutical Raw Materials and Other Medical Devices	This group includes other retail trade not included in groups 47721 to 47728, such as raw materials for pharmaceutical preparations and raw materials for traditional medicines (simplicia) for humans and animals; and other medical devices.
1.299	4773	Retail Trade of Photographic Equipment, Optics, Watches and Jewelry	This subclass includes retail sale of photographic, optical and precision equipment; activities of opticians; retail sale of watches, clocks and jewelry.
1.300	47731	Retail Trade of Photography Equipment and Accessories	This group includes retail trade in photographic equipment and accessories, such as still cameras, cinematographic cameras, cinematographic projectors, sound recording equipment, sound reproduction equipment, image projectors, overhead projectors, photographic flash apparatus, camera frames, camera bodies, as well as image projector equipment and film transfer cassettes.
1.301	47732	Retail Trade of Optical Equipment and Accessories	This group includes retail trade of optical instruments and accessories, such as welding glasses, monocular telescopes, binoculars, magnifying glasses, peepholes, stereoscopes and microscopes.
1.302	47733	Retail Trade of Eyeglasses	This group includes the retail sale of various types of eyewear, such as vision-correcting glasses, sun-reducing glasses, contact lenses (contact lenses, soft lenses), and eyeglass frames. This group also includes the activities of opticians who sell eyewear.
1.303	47734	Retail Trade of Watches	This group includes retail trade of various types of watches, such as wristwatches, pocket watches, wall clocks, alarm clocks and bells, including retail trade of parts of watches and clocks.
1.304	47735	Retail Trade of Jewelry Goods	This group includes retail trade in jewelry items, whether made of precious stones, diamonds, gemstones, diamond dust and powder, gemstones, imitation gemstones, precious metals or non-precious metals, such as rings, necklaces, bracelets, earrings, hair pins, brooches, belts, and buttons made of precious metals (platinum, gold, and silver).
1.305	4774	Retail Trade of Second-hand Goods	This class includes retail sale of second-hand books; retail sale of second-hand clothing; retail sale of antiques; retail sale of second-hand furniture; retail sale of second-hand household appliances; retail sale of other second-hand goods; retail trade intermediation activities for second-hand goods. This class excludes retail sale of second-hand cars, motorcycles, spare parts and accessories, see class 478; activities of third-party auction houses, both new and second-hand, including internet auctions, see class 479; rental of space, including staff, for second-hand goods, see class 4790; pawnbroking activities, see class 6495.
1.306	47741	Retail Trade of Used Household Equipment	This group includes the retail sale of used household items, such as used tables, used chairs, used cupboards, used beds, used sideboards, and used dining and drinking utensils. The retail sale of used cars and motorcycles is included in groups 47812 and 47832.
1.307	47742	Retail Trade of Used Clothing, Footwear, and Clothing Accessories	This group includes retail trade in second-hand clothing, footwear and clothing accessories, such as second-hand shirts, second-hand trousers, second-hand coats, second-hand shoes, second-hand scarves and second-hand hats.
1.308	47743	Retail Trade of Used Personal Goods	This group includes the retail trade of used personal items, such as used watches, used wall clocks, and used jewelry.
1.309	47744	Retail Trade of Used Electrical and Electronic Goods	This group includes the retail trade of used electrical and electronic goods, such as used radios, used tape recorders, used televisions, used washing machines, used electric irons, and used hair dryers/curlers.
1.310	47745	Retail Trade of Used Construction Materials and Sanitary Wares	This group includes the retail trade of used construction materials and sanitary ware, such as used washbasins, used toilets and used water tanks.
1.311	47746	Retail Trade of Antiques	This group includes the retail trade of antiques, such as used vases, used bowls, used chandeliers, and used marble tables/chairs.
1.312	47749	Retail Trade of Other Secondhand Goods	This group includes retail trade of other second-hand goods not included in groups 47741 to 47746.
1.313	4775	Retail Trade of Pets and Livestock	This sub-class includes retail trade in live animals and pets; retail trade in animal/poultry/fish feed and pet food; retail trade in fish, poultry, or other live animal seeds.
1.314	47751	Retail Trade of Pet Animals	This group includes retail trade activities of pets, such as cats, dogs, snakes, rabbits, monitor lizards, and others.
1.315	47752	Retail Trade of Livestock and Animal Breeds	This group includes retail trade activities of livestock and animal seeds, such as cows, goats, and poultry and their seeds.
1.316	47753	Retail Trade of Fish and Other Live Aquatic Biota	This group includes the retail trade of fish and other aquatic life not intended for consumption, such as ornamental fish, pearl oysters, corals, milkfish fry, shrimp fry, fish fry, and lobster fry. Trade in processed fish from fisheries is included in group 47245.
1.317	47754	Retail Trade of Animal/Poultry/Fish Feed and Pet Food	This group includes retail trade activities of livestock/poultry/fish feed and pet food, such as livestock/poultry/fish feed rations, livestock/poultry/fish feed concentrates, bone meal, blood meal, and shellfish meal.
1.318	4776	Retail Trade of Cut Flowers, Plants, Fertilizers and Related Products	This subclass includes retail sale of flowers, plants, seeds and fertilizers; retail sale of non-food products related thereto.
1.319	47761	Retail Trade of Cut Flowers/Florist	This group includes retail trade activities of cut flowers/florists.
1.320	47762	Retail Trade of Plants and Plant Seeds Other Than Forestry Plants	This group includes retail trade in plants and seeds/seedlings; retail trade in medicinal and ornamental plants, such as orchids, roses, jasmine, tuberose, ornamental aquatic plants, and ornamental/medicinal plant seedlings. This group does not include trade in forestry plant seeds; see group 47765.
1.321	47763	Retail Trade of Fertilizers and Pest Control	This group includes specialized retail trade activities of various types of fertilizers and pest control products, such as single artificial fertilizers (urea, ZA, TSP, DSP), compound and mixed artificial fertilizers (mono ammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate, nitrogen phosphate potassium), natural fertilizers (compost, dolomite fertilizer, lime fertilizer), insecticides, fungicides, rodenticides, herbicides, nematicides, and acaricides.
1.322	47764	Retail Trade of Ornamental Plant Equipment and Media	This group includes retail trade in ornamental plant supplies, such as pots and planting media.
1.323	47765	Retail Trade of Forestry Plants and Seedlings	This group includes retail trade activities of forestry plants and seeds/seedlings and parts of forestry plants.
1.324	4777	Retail Trade of Chemicals, Aromatics/Freshants (Essential Oils), and Fuels Other Than Fuel for Motor Vehicles	This sub-class includes retail trade in household fuel oil, gas cylinders, coal and wood fuel; retail trade in chemicals; retail trade in aromatics/fresheners (essential oils).
1.325	47771	Retail Trade of Kerosene	This group includes retail trading activities of kerosene.
1.326	47772	Retail Trade of LPG Gas Cylinders	This group includes retail trade activities of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) in cylinders for cooking.
1.327	47773	Retail Trade of Chemicals	This group includes the retail trade of specialty chemicals, such as caustic soda, soda ash, baking soda, ammonia, dyes and preservatives.
1.328	47774	Retail Trade of Aromatics/Freshants (Essential Oils)	This group includes retail trade in aromatic/essential oil fresheners, such as ylang-ylang oil, citronella oil, eucalyptus oil, sandalwood oil, lawang oil, tengkawang oil, gandapura oil, castor oil, cardamom oil, nutmeg oil, delas oil, and vetiver oil.
1.329	47779	Retail Trade of Chemicals, Aromatics/Freshants (Essential Oils), and Fuels Other Than Fuels for Motor Vehicles	This group includes other retail trade activities not included in groups 47771 to 47774, such as gelatin, heat insulation materials other than plastic and rubber, polishing materials, camphor, and firewood.
1.330	4778	Retail Trade of Crafts and Paintings	This subclass includes retail trade in souvenirs, crafts, and religious items; retail trade in paintings; commercial art gallery activities.
1.331	47781	Retail Trade of Souvenirs, Crafts, and Religious Items	This group includes retail trade in souvenirs, crafts, and religious items made from various materials, such as statues, masks, reliefs, name carvings, puppets, picture frames, lamp shades, frames, trays, bags, baskets, mats, hats/hoods, blinds, wall hangings, doormats, fans made from tortoiseshell, flower arrangements made from shells, smoking pipes made from bones, horn ornaments, flower vases, candle holders, trophies, medals, key chains, ashtrays, betel holders, piggy banks, and flower pots, including art gallery activities that sell these crafts.
1.332	47782	Retail Trade of Paintings	This group includes the retail trade of paintings, such as paintings of people, paintings of animals and paintings of landscapes, including the activities of art galleries that sell paintings.
1.333	4779	Retail Trade of Other New Goods YTDL	This subclass includes retail sale of machinery, such as agricultural machinery and sewing machines, and their accessories; retail sale of non-motorized land transportation equipment and accessories; retail sale of water transportation equipment and accessories; retail sale of agricultural equipment; retail sale of motor vehicle equipment; retail sale of plastic packaging; retail sale of other non-food items not elsewhere classified, such as arms and ammunition,
1.334	47791	Retail Trade of Various Kinds of Machinery and Equipment	This group includes retail trade in agricultural machinery and equipment, such as tractors, plows, fertilizer machines, seeding machines, planting machines, harrowing machines, lawn mowers, spraying machines, peeling machines, threshing machines, rice milling units, milking machines, hand/foot sewing machines, electric sewing machines, overlock machines, embroidery machines, oversum machines, power generators, welding machines, coffee grinders, flour mills, saws, lathes, turbines, windmills, weaving machines, knitting machines, and printing machines and their components and spare parts.
1.335	47792	Retail Trade of Non-Motorized Land Transportation Equipment and Equipment	This group includes retail trade in non-motorized land transportation equipment, such as bicycles specifically for disabled people, pedicabs, carts, wheelbarrows, sadoes, pushcarts, and their components and equipment.
1.336	47793	Retail Trade of Water Transportation Equipment and Equipment	This group includes retail trade in water transportation equipment (motorized or not), such as boats and canoes, along with their components and equipment.
1.337	47794	Retail Trade of Agricultural Equipment	This group includes retail trade in agricultural tools, such as hoes, plows, sickles, crowbars, and non-mechanical rice threshers.
1.338	47795	Retail Trade of Motor Vehicle Equipment	This group includes retail trade in motor vehicle rider equipment, such as helmets, jackets, raincoats, gloves and masks.
1.339	47796	Retail Trade of Plastic Packaging	This group includes retail trade in plastic packaging goods, such as plastic by the kilo, plastic waste, and plastic bags.
1.340	47799	Retail Trade of Other New Goods YTDL	This group includes specialized retail trade in other new goods not classified elsewhere, such as retail trade activities in cleaning materials, bamboo, sandalwood, resin, weapons and ammunition.
1.341	478	Retail Trade of Automobiles, Motorcycles, Spare Parts and Related Accessories	This class includes retail sale of motor vehicles, motorcycles, both new and used; spare parts, components, equipment, tools and accessories, such as: retail sale of passenger cars, lorries, trailers, campers, ambulances, minibuses, off-road vehicles, etc.; retail sale of rubber tires, inner tubes, spark plugs, batteries, lighting equipment, vehicle charging equipment, electrical components, etc.; retail sale of used spare parts and accessories after dismantling of cars or other motor vehicles; retail sale of spare parts and accessories for electric cars and electric motorcycles. This class does not include wholesale intermediation services, see subclass 4610; retail intermediation services for motor vehicles and motorcycles, see class 479; passenger transport services on demand with vehicles and drivers, see subclass 4922; rental and leasing of driverless cars, see class 771; repair and maintenance of cars, motorcycles, see class 953.
1.342	4781	Car Retail Trade	This class includes retail sale of new and used cars, including electric cars, such as passenger cars and camping vehicles, such as caravans and motorhomes; retail sale of off-road vehicles; retail sale of trailers for cars. This class excludes retail sale of bicycles and electric bicycles, see class 4762; retail sale of car parts and accessories, see class 4782; retail sale of motorcycles, parts and accessories, see class 4783; activities of agents in the retail sale of cars, see class 479; services for the transport of passengers with a driver on request, see class 4922, 4942; rental of cars without a driver, see class 771; repair and maintenance of cars and motorcycles, see class 953;
1.343	47811	New Car Retail Trade	This group includes retail sales of new cars, such as passenger cars and camping vehicles (e.g. caravans and motor homes).
1.344	47812	Used Car Retail Trade	This group includes the retail sale of used cars, such as passenger cars and camping vehicles (e.g. caravans and motor homes).
1.345	4782	Retail Trade of Auto Parts and Accessories	See group 47820.
1.346	47820	Retail Trade of Auto Parts and Accessories	This group includes the retail sale of spare parts, components, equipment, and accessories for new and used automobiles. This group excludes the retail sale of automotive fuel, see subgroup 4730; the retail sale of automobiles, see subgroup 4781; and the repair and maintenance of automobiles and motorcycles, see subgroup 953.
1.347	4783	Retail Trade of Motorcycles, Spare Parts, and Accessories	This class includes retail sale of motorcycles, both new and used, including mopeds; retail sale of spare parts and accessories for motorcycles, both new and used. This class excludes retail sale of bicycles, electric bicycles, monowheels, hoverboards, scooters and related spare parts and accessories, see class 4762; 332 motorcycle rental, see class 7731; repair and maintenance of bicycles, electric bicycles, monowheels, hoverboards, scooters, see class 9529; repair and maintenance of motorcycles, see class 953.
1.348	47831	Retail Trade of New Motorcycles	This group includes the retail sale of new motorcycles, including motorcycles or mopeds.
1.349	47832	Retail Trade of Used Motorcycles	This group includes the retail trade of used motorcycles, including bicycles or mopeds.
1.350	47833	Retail Trade of Motorcycle Spare Parts and Accessories	This group includes retail trade of motorcycle spare parts and accessories, both new and used.
1.351	479	Retail Trade Intermediation Services	See subclass 4790.
1.352	4790	Retail Trade Intermediation Services	This subclass includes intermediary services in retail trade, namely facilitating transactions between sellers and buyers for the ordering of goods based on a fee or commission without providing or taking ownership of the goods and services being intermediated. Intermediation activities can be carried out through digital platforms or through non-digital channels (face-to-face, including door-to-door; telephone; mail; and others). The fee or commission can be received from the seller or the buyer. Income from intermediation activities can also include other sources, such as advertising revenue. This subclass also includes the activities of third-party auction houses, both new and used goods, including auctions through online media; car retail trade agents. This subclass does not include the operation of public filling stations (SPBU), including commissions on fuel sales, see subclass 4730.
1.353	47901	Digital Platform for Retail Trade Intermediation	This group includes the operation of digital platforms (e.g., websites, mobile applications) that facilitate retail trade between sellers and buyers for the ordering of goods based on a fee or commission without providing or taking ownership of the goods being mediated. The fee or commission may be received from either the seller or the buyer.
1.354	47909	Other Retail Trade Intermediation Services	This group includes other retail intermediary services not already covered, such as retail intermediary services by mail or telephone; third-party auction house activities for both new and used goods, including online auctions; and car retail agents.
1.355	491	Rail Transportation	This group includes all types of rail transport for passengers or goods using train sets on railway lines with intercity (long-distance) service lines, including freight trains. Short-distance freight train transport is also included in this group. This group does not include rail transport for urban and rural passengers, see subgroup 4921; activities related to rail transport, such as track changes (switching) and shunting, see group 52212; operation of railway infrastructure/facilities, see group 52212.
1.356	4911	Intercity Rail Transportation for Passengers	This class includes rail transportation of passengers on intercity railway service networks; operation of sleeping cars or dining cars as an integral part of railway operations. This class excludes passenger transportation in urban and suburban systems, see class 4921; urban and suburban rail transportation of passengers, see class 4922; passenger station activities, see class 52212; operation of sleeping cars or dining cars carried out by separate units, see class 5590 and 5610.
1.357	49111	Intercity Tourist Train Transportation	This group includes the operation of special trains for sightseeing (sightseeing) that serve inter-regional journeys over relatively long distances. This group does not include short-distance (inner-city) tourist train transportation for passengers, see group 49221; the operation of cable cars, funiculars (gondolas), chairlifts, and other trains as part of the operation of amusement and recreation areas, see subgroup 9329.
1.358	49119	Other Intercity Rail Transportation for Passengers	This group includes passenger transport activities using intercity trains that serve interregional trips with relatively long distances, in addition to tourist train transportation, including the operation of trains that provide additional facilities such as sleeping cars or dining cars that are an integrated part of the passenger transport service by intercity train providers. This group does not include urban rail transport and commuter trains for passengers, see group 49211; operation of cable cars, funiculars (gondolas), and other trains that are not part of inner-city transport, or that are not combined with the operation of amusement and recreation areas, see group 49291; operation of cable cars, funiculars (gondolas), chairlifts, and other trains as part of the operation of amusement and recreation areas, see subgroup 9329; operation of sleeping cars/cars or dining cars/cars carried out by separate units, see subgroups 5590, and 5610; passenger station activities, see subgroup 52212.
1.359	4912	Rail Transportation for Goods	See group 49120.
1.360	49120	Rail Transportation for Goods	This group includes the transportation of goods by long-distance rail lines and special routes for short-distance freight transport, such as agricultural products, mining and quarrying (including fuel oil, petroleum, refined products, LPG, LNG and CNG), carbon-free fuels as energy carriers (hydrogen, ammonia, and other compounds), transportation of dangerous goods, hazardous and toxic waste, and industrial goods. This transportation process can be carried out in gaseous, solid, or liquid form depending on the needs and storage conditions. This sub-group also includes the transportation of goods by cable or cable cars; traction/pulling services provided for long distances. This sub-group does not include warehousing and storage, see sub-group 5210; freight station activities, see group 52212; operation of railway infrastructure/services and related activities such as switching and assembly of trains, see group 52212; loading/unloading/cargo handling on behalf of others, see sub-group 5224.
1.361	492	Other Land Transportation	This category includes all land-based transportation activities other than intercity rail transportation. Rail transportation that is part of an urban or suburban transportation system falls into this category.
1.362	4921	Inner City Land Transportation for Passengers	This subclass includes land transportation for passengers carried out by urban and commuter transport systems. This transportation may include various land transportation modes such as motor buses, trams, road trains, trolleybuses, subways, and elevated trains. Transportation is carried out on a regularly scheduled route, usually following a specific timetable, with passengers picking up and dropping off at predetermined stops. This subclass also includes transportation services from city centers to airports, ports, or stations; the operation of funicular trams, cable cars, cable cars (gondolas), monorails, unmanned or autonomous rail trains (ART), and the like when part of an urban or commuter transport system; tourist rail transportation within cities; urban transportation; rural transportation. This subclass does not include long-distance rail transportation for passengers, see subclass 4911.
1.363	49211	City Tourist Train Transportation	This group includes the operation of trains using special routes for tourism as part of urban transportation, such as cable cars in tourist areas. This group does not include long-distance (intercity) tourist train transportation for passengers, see group 49111; the operation of cable cars, cable cars (gondolas), and other trains that are not part of urban transportation, or that are not combined with the operation of amusement and recreation areas, see group 49291; the operation of cable cars, cable cars (gondolas), chairlifts, and other trains as part of the operation of amusement and recreation areas, see subgroup 9329.
1.364	49212	Urban Rail Transportation	This group includes passenger transport activities by various modes of urban rail transport, such as trams, monorails, electric trains, subways, and elevated trains. This group also includes the operation of cable-drawn trams, cable cars, hill trains, cable cars (gondolas), monorails, unmanned trains or autonomous rail trains (ART), and the like when they are part of an urban or commuter route system; rail transport on the route from city to airport or city to port. This group does not include long-distance (intercity) rail transport for passengers, see subclass 49111; short-distance (inner-city) tourist rail transport, see group 49221; operation of cable cars, cable cars (gondolas), and other trains that are not part of inner-city transport, see group 49291; operation of cable cars, cable cars (gondolas), chairlifts, and other trains as part of the operation of amusement and recreation areas, see subclass 9329.
1.365	49213	Urban Transportation	This group includes transportation activities from one place to another within an urban area that are bound by routes. This group does not include urban rail transport and commuter rail transport for passengers, see group 49211; rural passenger transport, see group 49213.
1.366	49214	Rural Transportation	This group includes passenger transport activities from one location to another within a district that do not intersect with urban transportation routes. This group does not include intra-city passenger transport; see group 49213.
1.367	49219	Other Intra-City Land Transportation for Passengers	This group includes land transportation for passengers via urban (urban or rural), commuter, or suburban transportation systems that are not grouped elsewhere. This group does not include urban tourist rail transportation, see group 49211; urban rail transportation, see group 49211; urban transportation, see group 49213; rural transportation, see group 49214.
1.368	4922	Intercity Land Transportation for Passengers	This class includes intercity land transportation for passengers, such as scheduled long-distance bus services; cross-border transportation; intercity interprovincial transportation; intercity transportation within a province. This class excludes the rental of buses for charter trips, tours, and other occasional services, see class 4929; operation of taxis, see class 49293; shuttle services within airports, see class 49294; operation of cable cars, funiculars (gondolas), chairlifts, and the like that are not part of the management of amusement and recreation areas, see class 49291; rental of private cars with other drivers, see class 4929; operation of school buses and employee shuttle buses, see class 49294; passenger transportation using human or animal-drawn vehicles, see class 49297; ambulance transportation, see class 86994; operation of cable cars, cable cars (gondolas), chairlifts and the like which are part of the management of entertainment and recreation areas, see subcategory 9329.
1.369	49221	Intercity and Interprovincial Transportation (AKAP)	This group includes passenger transport activities from one city to another city that pass through inter-district/city areas and through more than 1 (one) provincial area, and are bound by routes. This group also includes pioneer inter-city and inter-provincial transportation that usually serves remote, outermost and underdeveloped areas but is not yet profitable to serve commercially.
1.370	49222	Intercity Transportation within the Province (AKDP)	This group includes passenger transport activities from one city to another city that pass through inter-district/city areas within 1 (one) provincial area, and are bound by routes. This group also includes transportation in directly adjacent districts/cities that are not yet served by inter-city or intra-city routes; inter-city transportation in pioneer provinces that usually serve remote, outermost and underdeveloped areas but are not yet profitable to be served commercially.
1.371	49223	Cross-Border Transportation	This group includes transportation activities from one city to another city that cross national borders that are bound by routes.
1.372	49229	Other Intercity Transportation For Passengers	This group includes long-distance (intercity) transportation activities for passengers not elsewhere classified. This group does not include the operation of transportation on the city-to-airport or city-to-station routes, see group 49212.
1.373	4923	Road Transport for Goods	This class includes all road freight transport operations: log transport; livestock transport; transport using refrigerated vehicles; heavy goods transport; bulk freight transport, including transport in tanker trucks, including milk collection at farms; transport of vehicles or cars; waste and waste transport, excluding collection or disposal activities; transport of hazardous and toxic materials or hazardous and toxic waste; transport and distribution of fish and other aquatic life. This class also includes household furniture removal/moving services; rental of trucks with drivers; transport of goods using animal-drawn or human-driven vehicles. This class does not include timber transport within forest areas, as part of timber harvesting operations, see class 0240; water distribution/distribution using trucks, see class 3600; operation of terminal facilities for loading/unloading/handling of goods/cargo, see class 5221; packing and packaging services for transport purposes, see class 5229; postal and courier activities, see subgroups 5310 and 5320; waste transportation as an integrated part of waste collection activities, see subgroups 3811 and 3812.
1.374	49231	Motorized Transport for General Goods	This group includes freight transport operations using motorized vehicles and can transport more than one type of goods, such as freight transport by trucks, pickup trucks, open trucks, and closed trucks (boxes). This group does not include freight transport by motorized vehicles for goods that specifically transport one type of goods; see group 49232.
1.375	49232	Motorized Transportation for Special Goods	This group includes freight transport operations by motorized vehicles for goods specifically transporting one type of goods. This group also includes the transportation of fuel oil, petroleum, refined products, LPG, LNG and CNG; transportation of dangerous goods, hazardous and toxic waste; transportation of carbon dioxide (CO2); transportation of heavy equipment; transportation of containers; transportation of live plants; transportation of live animals; transportation of motorized vehicles; transportation and distribution of fish and other aquatic biota; distribution of carbon-free fuels in gaseous, solid, or liquid form, depending on the needs and storage conditions, as energy carriers, such as hydrogen, ammonia, and other compounds, using motorized vehicles. This group does not include the distribution of water using trucks, see subclass 3600.
1.376	49233	Non-Motorized Transport for Goods	This group includes the transportation of goods by non-motorized vehicles, such as carts, oxcarts, and pack animals. This group does not include non-motorized passenger transport; see group 49297.
1.377	4929	Other Land Transportation for Passengers	This subclass includes other land transportation for passengers: taxi operation; bajaj and kancil operation; motorcycle and bicycle taxi operation; becak operation; rental for charter trips, excursions, and other seasonal rental services; operation of cable cars, cable cars (gondolas), and other trains that are not part of inner-city transportation, or that are not combined with the operation of entertainment and recreation areas. This subclass also includes rental of cars/other private transportation with drivers; operation of school buses and employee shuttle buses; passenger transportation using vehicles drawn by animals or driven by humans. This subclass does not include ambulance transportation, see group 86994; operation of cable cars, cable cars (gondolas), chairlifts, and the like that are part of the management of entertainment and recreation areas, see subclass 9329.
1.378	49291	Other Rail Transportation	This group includes the operation of trains that are not part of long-distance (intercity) rail transport and short-distance urban (intra-city) rail transport. This group also includes the operation of cable cars, funiculars (gondolas), and other trains that are not part of inter-city or intra-city transport. This group does not include short-distance (intra-city) tourist rail transport, see group 49221; the operation of cable cars, funiculars (gondolas), chairlifts, and other trains as part of the operation of amusement and recreation areas, see subgroup 9329.
1.379	49292	Tourism Transportation	This group includes the operation of land transportation for tourism (sightseeing) purposes, such as for individual or group travel. This group does not include the operation of transportation at tourist attractions as part of the operation of a tourist destination/area; see subgroup 9329.
1.380	49293	Taxi Transportation	This group includes passenger transport activities using specially marked passenger cars equipped with argometers that provide door-to-door transportation, with a limited operating area.
1.381	49294	Special Transportation	This group includes passenger transportation activities that have a fixed origin and/or destination, including shuttle transportation, employee transportation, residential transportation, and mixed-mode transportation. This group also includes the operation of school vehicles/buses and employee shuttle vehicles/buses; the operation of shuttle buses, stations, ports, or airports. This group does not include ambulance transportation; see group 86994.
1.382	49295	Rental Transportation	This group includes passenger transportation activities using public passenger cars that provide door-to-door transportation at a rate based on an agreement between the user and the transportation provider, including charter services, excursions, and other seasonal charter transportation. This group also includes rental of cars or other private vehicles with a driver using an application; rental of cars or other private vehicles with a driver; rental of bajaj, kancil, bentor, and so on with a driver, whether using an application or not. This group does not include taxi transportation, see group 49293; motorcycle taxi transportation, see group 49297.
1.383	49296	Motorcycle Taxi Transportation	This group includes passenger transportation businesses using two-wheeled motorized vehicles, such as motorcycle taxis and online motorcycle taxis (ojol). It also includes motorcycle rentals with drivers or operators.
1.384	49297	Non-Motorized Transportation for Passengers	This group includes passenger transportation activities using non-motorized vehicles. This group also includes horse-drawn carriages (delman/bendi/andong/dokar); pedicab transportation; bicycle taxi transportation; and non-motorized rental transportation for passengers. This group does not include non-motorized transportation for passengers in tourist areas, see group 49292; non-motorized transportation for goods, see group 49233.
1.385	49299	Other Land Transportation for YTDL Passengers	This group includes other land transportation operations for passengers other than intercity and intracity transportation not classified elsewhere. This group does not include transportation operations on the city-to-airport or city-to-station routes, see group 49212; tourist transportation, see group 49292; charter, excursion, and other regular bus transportation, see group 49295; shuttle transportation, employee transportation, residential transportation, and mixed-mode transportation, see group 49294.
1.386	493	Transportation Through Pipelines	See subclass 4930.
1.387	4930	Transportation Through Pipelines	See group 49300.
1.388	49300	Transportation Through Pipelines	This group includes the transportation of oil and natural gas (petroleum, fuel oil, refined products and natural gas), liquids, water, mud, carbon dioxide (CO2), and other commodities by pipeline; transportation of natural gas by pipeline from producers, production cooperation contractors, or processing plants to local distribution systems; transportation of carbon by pipeline for carbon injection activities in geological formations. This group also includes the distribution of carbon-free fuels as energy carriers, such as hydrogen, ammonia, and other compounds, by pipeline; operation of pumping stations for transportation by pipeline. This group does not include the distribution/distribution of natural gas or refined fuel, steam, or water by producers themselves to end-user locations by local or regional pipelines, see subclasses 3520, 3530, and 3600; transportation/distribution of water by truck, see subclass 3600; transportation of liquids and others by truck, see subclass 4923.
1.389	501	Maritime and Coastal Transportation	This class includes the transportation of passengers or goods using vessels designed for operation in sea or coastal waters. This class also includes the transportation of towing or pushing barges (barges), oil vessels, etc.; the transportation of passengers or goods on large lakes and the like if using similar types of vessels.
1.390	5011	Sea Transportation for Passengers	This class includes maritime passenger transport, whether scheduled or not, such as the operation of pleasure craft, cruise ships or cruisers, pleasure craft; and the operation of ferries, water taxis, etc. It also includes the chartering of pleasure craft with crew (operator) for maritime and coastal transport, for example, for fishing trips. This class excludes the activities of restaurants and bars on board ships, when provided by a separate unit, see classes 5610 and 5630; the operation of gambling establishments on board ships, see class 9200.
1.391	50111	Domestic Sea Transportation Liner and Tramper For Passengers	This group includes passenger transportation activities by sea using ships between domestic ports, both through sea transportation services carried out with fixed and regular routes (liners) with schedules and stating ports of call, as well as irregular and irregular routes (trampers), including passenger ship activities operated by the government or other private companies, as well as sea transportation rental activities including operators. This group also includes domestic sea transportation of people's voyages for passengers using sailing ships, traditional motorboats, and motor sailing ships of certain sizes.
1.392	50112	Pioneering Domestic Sea Transportation for Passengers	This group includes passenger sea transportation activities connecting remote areas and areas with potential but undeveloped and unprofitable commercial navigation to developed areas. Pioneering sea transportation activities with fixed and regular routes (liners) and the deployment of vessels to encourage the development of remote areas, including the rental of sea transportation and their operators.
1.393	50113	Domestic Sea Transportation for Tourism	This group includes transportation activities for tourism or recreation at sea, and/or marine tourism. This group also includes the operation of passenger submersible craft for tourism (sightseeing); the rental of marine transportation for tourism (sightseeing) and its operators.
1.394	50114	International Sea Transportation Liner and Tramper For Passengers	This group includes passenger transportation activities by sea using ships between domestic ports and ports abroad by sailing on fixed and regular routes (liners) with a schedule, or irregular and irregular routes (trampers). This group also includes the rental of sea transportation and its operators; international sea transportation of people's voyages for passengers using sailing ships, traditional motorboats, and motor sailing ships of certain sizes; other international sea transportation for passengers, such as pioneer transportation.
1.395	50115	International Sea Transportation for Tourism	This group includes the activity of transporting tourists by sea using tourist vessels from domestic ports to international ports or vice versa. This group also includes the rental of sea transportation and its operators.
1.396	5012	Sea Transportation for Goods	This subclass includes maritime transport of goods, whether scheduled or not; transport by cargo ships, oilers and the like. This subclass excludes storage facilities, see subclass 5210; port operations and other ancillary activities such as mooring, pilotage, lighterage, rescue boats, see subclass 5222; loading and unloading activities, see subclass 5224.
1.397	50121	Domestic Sea Transportation for General Goods	This group includes general goods transport activities by sea using ships between domestic ports by sailing on fixed and regular routes (liners) on a schedule, or irregular and irregular routes (trampers), including activities of renting sea transport and its operators.
1.398	50122	Domestic Sea Transportation for Special Goods	This group includes the activity of transporting goods using ships specifically designed to transport a particular type of goods, such as the transport of dangerous goods, hazardous and toxic waste, fuel oil, petroleum, refined products, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), liquefied natural gas (LNG), and compressed natural gas (CNG), as well as fish and other aquatic biota. This group includes the domestic distribution of carbon-free fuels in the form of gas, solids, or liquids as energy carriers (hydrogen, ammonia, and other compounds) using specially designed ships; activities directly related to the transport of fish and other aquatic biota, including domestic sea transportation for fish from fishing areas; domestic sea transportation for fish between ports; domestic sea transportation to support fishing operations; domestic sea transportation to support fish farming operations; activities of renting sea transportation and its operators.
1.399	50123	Pioneering Domestic Sea Transportation for Goods	This group includes maritime freight transport activities connecting remote areas, as well as areas with potential but undeveloped and unprofitable commercial navigation, to developed areas. Pioneer maritime transport activities are established with fixed and regular routes or liners and the placement of vessels to encourage the development of remote areas, including the rental of maritime transport and their operators.
1.400	50124	Domestic Sea Transportation of People's Shipping for Goods	This group includes maritime transport activities aimed at transporting goods and/or animals using sailing vessels, traditional motorboats and motor sailing vessels of certain sizes, including maritime transport rental activities and their operators.
1.401	50125	International Sea Transportation for General Goods	This group includes the activity of transporting goods by sea using ships between domestic ports and ports abroad by sailing on fixed and regular routes (liners) on a schedule, or irregular and irregular routes (trampers), including the activity of renting sea transport and its operators.
1.402	50126	International Sea Freight for Special Goods	This group includes international maritime transport activities for special goods, for example the transport of dangerous goods, hazardous and toxic waste, including fish and other aquatic biota. Special maritime transport serves irregular and irregular routes or trampers between domestic ports and ports abroad. This group includes overseas distribution/distribution of carbon-free fuels in the form of gas, solids, or liquids depending on the needs and storage conditions as energy carriers (hydrogen, ammonia, and other compounds) using specially designed ships; overseas maritime transport for fish with Indonesian-flagged fish carrier vessels; overseas maritime transport for fish with foreign-flagged fish carrier vessels; activities of chartering sea transport and its operators.
1.403	50127	International Sea Transportation of People's Shipping for Goods	This group includes maritime transport activities aimed at transporting goods and/or animals using sailing ships, traditional motor ships, and motor sailing ships of certain sizes between domestic ports and ports abroad, including activities of renting maritime transport and its operators.
1.404	5013	Coastal Transportation for Passengers	This class includes coastal passenger transport, whether scheduled or not, such as the operation of pleasure craft, cruise or cruiser boats, pleasure craft, as well as the operation of ferries, water taxis, etc. It also includes the chartering of pleasure craft with crew (operator) for sea and coastal transport (e.g., for fishing cruises). This class excludes the operation of restaurants and bars on board ships, when provided by a separate unit, see classes 5610 and 5630; the operation of gambling establishments on board ships, see class 9200.
1.405	50131	Interprovincial Public Ferry Transportation for Passengers	This group includes passenger transport activities from one province to another province using ferry ships bound by a route.
1.406	50132	Inter-district/City Public Ferry Transportation for Passengers	This group includes ferry transportation activities for passengers at sea, straits and bays, between ports and between districts/cities as a moving bridge connecting two specific places, which is a continuation of the highway and/or railway network, including ferry transportation rental activities and their operators.
1.407	50133	Public Ferry Transportation Within the Regency/City for Passengers	This group includes ferry transportation activities at sea, straits and bays, between ferry ports in districts/cities as a moving bridge connecting two specific places, which is a continuation of the highway and/or railway network, including ferry transportation rental activities and their operators.
1.408	50134	Pioneer Interprovincial Ferry Transportation for Passengers	This group includes ferry transportation activities at sea, straits and bays between provinces for passengers connecting remote areas and areas that have potential but are not yet developed and are not yet profitable for commercial navigation to developed areas, including ferry transportation rental activities and their operators.
1.409	50135	Pioneer Inter-district/City Ferry Transportation for Passengers	This group includes ferry transportation activities at sea, straits and bays, between districts/cities for passengers connecting remote areas and areas that have potential but are not yet developed and are not yet profitable to be sailed commercially to areas that have been developed, including ferry transportation rental activities and their operators.
1.410	50139	Other Coastal Transportation for Passengers	This group includes other ferry transport activities across seas, straits, and bays that are not elsewhere classified as movable bridges connecting two specific locations, which are a continuation of the road and/or railway network. This group includes interstate ferry transport for passengers, ferry transport rental activities and their operators.
1.411	5014	Coastal Transportation for Goods	This class includes coastal transport of goods, whether scheduled or not; transport by cargo ships, oilers, etc. It excludes storage facilities, see class 5210; port operations and other ancillary activities, such as wharves, pilotage, barge transport, rescue vessels, see class 5222; loading and unloading activities, see class 5224.
1.412	50141	Interprovincial Public Ferry Transportation for Goods	This group includes the activity of transporting goods from one province to another province using ferry ships bound by a route.
1.413	50142	Inter-district/City Public Ferry Transportation for Goods	This group includes ferry transportation activities at sea, straits and bays, between ports and between districts/cities as a moving bridge connecting two specific places, which is a continuation of the highway and/or railway network, including ferry transportation rental activities and their operators.
1.414	50143	Public Ferry Transportation Within the Regency/City for Goods	This group includes ferry transportation activities at sea, straits and bays, between ferry ports in districts/cities as a moving bridge connecting two specific places, which is a continuation of the highway and/or railway network, including ferry transportation rental activities and their operators.
1.415	50144	Pioneer Interprovincial Ferry Transportation for Goods	This group includes activities of ferrying goods across seas, straits and bays between provinces, connecting remote areas and areas with potential but which are not yet developed and which are not yet profitable for commercial navigation to developed areas, including activities of ferry transport rentals and their operators.
1.416	50145	Pioneer Inter-district/City Ferry Transportation for Goods	This group includes ferry transportation activities at sea, straits and bays between districts/cities for goods connecting remote areas and areas that have potential but are not yet developed and are not yet profitable to be sailed commercially to developed areas, including ferry transportation rental activities and their operators.
1.417	50149	Other Coastal Transportation for Goods	This group includes other ferry transport activities across seas, straits, and bays that are not elsewhere classified as movable bridges connecting two specific locations, which are a continuation of the road and/or railway network. This group includes interstate ferry transport for goods; ferry transport rental activities and their operators.
1.418	502	Inland Water Transportation	This group includes the transportation of passengers or goods on inland waters such as river, lake and swamp transportation, using vessels that are not suitable for sea transportation, including the chartering of yachts with crew for inland waters.
1.419	5021	Inland Water Transportation for Passengers	This class includes passenger transportation by rivers, canals, lakes, swamps, and other inland waterways, including transportation within ports; passenger transportation for tourism or recreational purposes. This class also includes the rental of pleasure boats with crew for transportation on inland waterways; the operation of pleasure, cruise, or sightseeing boats on inland waterways. This class does not include restaurant and bar activities on board vessels operated by separate units, see subclasses 5610 and 5630. Operation of “floating casino boats” that do not transport passengers, see subclass 9200.
1.420	50211	River and Lake Liner Transportation (Fixed and Regular Routes) for Passengers	This group includes passenger transportation activities on rivers, canals, lakes, swamps, and other inland waters carried out in a fixed and regular route network, with a fixed and scheduled schedule. This group includes transportation services within districts/cities on inland waters; transportation services between districts/cities within provinces on inland waters; cross-border transportation services between countries on inland waters; and transportation services between provinces on inland waters.
1.421	50212	River and Lake Tramper Transportation (Variable and Irregular Routes) for Passengers	This group includes passenger transport activities on rivers, canals, lakes, swamps and other inland waters with irregular and unscheduled routes and not for tourism purposes.
1.422	50213	River and Lake Transportation for Tourism	This group includes passenger transport activities for tourism on rivers, canals, lakes, swamps and other inland waters, for individual, group, family and social purposes.
1.423	5022	Inland Water Transportation for Goods	This sub-class includes the transportation of goods via rivers, canals, lakes, swamps and other inland waters, including within ports and docks.
1.424	50221	River and Lake Transportation for General Goods	This group includes the activity of transporting goods on rivers, canals, lakes, swamps and other inland waters, and the goods transported can be more than one type, except for dangerous goods, special goods or heavy equipment.
1.425	50222	River and Lake Transportation for Special Goods	This group includes the activity of transporting goods on rivers, canals, lakes, swamps and other inland waters by specially modified ships or cargo boats and only transporting one type of goods, including ships that meet technical/seaworthiness requirements, according to the specific goods being transported, including transporting logs; transporting pipes/iron/rails; transporting bulk goods; transporting liquid goods; transporting goods that require cooling facilities; transporting live plants and animals; transporting containers; transporting heavy equipment; transporting other special goods.
1.426	50223	River and Lake Transportation for Dangerous Goods	This group includes the activity of transporting goods on rivers, canals, lakes, swamps and other inland waters which carry out the activity of transporting hazardous materials from the loading activity point to the final unloading point, including hazardous and toxic waste, fuel oil, petroleum, processed products, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), liquefied natural gas (LNG), and compressed natural gas (CNG).
1.427	511	Air Transportation for Passengers	See subcategory 5110.
1.428	5110	Air Transportation for Passengers	This class includes scheduled air transportation for passengers on fixed routes; charter flights for passengers; sightseeing flights. This class also includes the rental of air transportation with an operator for the purpose of transporting passengers. This class excludes the rental of air transportation without an operator, see class 77313; passenger transportation by flight clubs for training purposes, see class 8553; air ambulances, see class 869.
1.429	51101	Scheduled Commercial Air Transportation for Passengers	This group includes the transportation of passengers and cargo by aircraft on fixed and regular routes and schedules for the payment of published fares. This group does not include charter flights for passengers, see group 51102; sightseeing flights (sightseeing), see group 51102; chartering of air transport with an operator for the purpose of passenger transport, see group 51102; chartering of air transport without an operator, see group 77313; passenger transport by flight clubs for training purposes, see group 8553; air ambulances, see group 869.
1.430	51102	Unscheduled Commercial Air Transportation for Passengers	This group includes the transportation of passengers or passengers and cargo by aircraft on irregular and irregular routes and flight schedules for payment of tariffs agreed upon between the service provider and the user of air transport services and not published. This group includes charter flights for passengers; sightseeing flights (sightseeing). This sub-group also includes the rental of air transport with its operator for the purpose of passenger transportation. This sub-group does not include scheduled air transport for passengers on fixed schedules and routes, see group 51101; rental of air transport without an operator, see group 7730; passenger transportation by flight clubs for training purposes, see group 8553; air ambulances, see group 869.
1.431	51103	Space Transportation for Passengers	This group includes passenger space transportation activities with launch vehicles on all types of routes and launch schedules. This group also includes the rental of space transportation with operators for passenger transportation purposes. This group does not include space transportation for goods, see group 51203.
1.432	512	Special Cargo Air Transportation	See subclass 5120.
1.433	5120	Special Cargo Air Transportation	This subclass includes air freight transportation on fixed routes and schedules; unscheduled air freight transportation; satellite and spacecraft launches; and space transportation. This subclass also includes the chartering of air transportation by operators for the purpose of freight transportation.
1.434	51201	Scheduled Commercial Air Transport for Cargo	This group includes the transportation of cargo by air on fixed and regular routes and flight schedules for the payment of a certain published tariff. This group does not include the unscheduled transportation of goods by air, see group 51202; the launching of satellites and space vehicles, see group 51203.
1.435	51202	Unscheduled Commercial Air Transportation for Cargo Only	This group includes the transportation of cargo, including fuel oil, petroleum, refined products, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), liquefied natural gas (LNG), and compressed natural gas (CNG) by aircraft on irregular and irregular routes and flight schedules for payment of tariffs agreed upon between the service provider and the air transport service user and not published. This subgroup also includes the chartering of air transport with its operator for the purpose of transporting goods. This group does not include the transportation of goods by air on fixed routes and schedules, see group 51201; the launching of satellites and space vehicles, see group 51203; space transport for passengers, see group 51103.
1.436	51203	Space Transportation for Goods	This group includes the transportation of cargo by launch vehicles on all types of routes and launch schedules. It also includes the launching of satellites and spacecraft; the leasing of space vehicles by operators for the transportation of goods. This group does not include passenger space transportation; see group 51103.
1.437	521	Warehousing and Storage	See subclass 5210.
1.438	5210	Warehousing and Storage	This class includes the operation of storage and warehousing facilities for all types of goods, such as the operation of enclosed warehouses for the storage of animal feed grains; general merchandise warehouses; refrigerated warehouses or cold rooms; storage tanks (oil, water), etc.; storage of furniture not part of a moving service. This class also includes the storage of goods in foreign trade areas; blast freezing associated with storage and warehousing; the storage of physical records and paper files. This class does not include the storage of electricity, see class 3513; the storage of natural gas for the supply of energy via the grid, see class 3520; the storage of furniture as part of a moving service, see class 4923; the operation of parking facilities for motor vehicles and the winter storage of caravans, see class 5221; the storage of ships and boats, see class 5222; the storage of aircraft, see class 5223; the operation of real estate storage/warehousing facilities, see class 6812; operation of self-storage facilities, see subclass 6812; rental of storage space, see subclass 6812.
1.439	52101	Warehouse Management Warehouse Receipt System	This group includes warehouse management activities that provide warehouse receipt system warehouses (G-SRG), including storage, maintenance and issuance of warehouse receipts for goods stored in warehouse receipt system warehouses by the owner/other party. This group also includes the operation of warehouse receipt system warehouses in free trade zones; the operation of cold storage with warehouse receipt system; the operation of physical commodity storage with warehouse receipt system. This group does not include oil and natural gas storage operations, see group 52104; hazardous and toxic goods storage operations, see group 52105; ionizing radiation source storage operations, see group 52106; radioactive associated mineral storage operations, see group 52107.
1.440	52102	Cold Warehouse Activities	This group includes the operation of storing goods that require refrigeration for a specified period of preservation on a fee or contract basis, before the goods are shipped to their final destination. This group also includes the operation of cold storage in bonded zones; the operation of blast freezing warehouses; the operation of physical commodity storage by freezing or refrigeration. This group does not include the operation of cold storage with a warehouse receipt system, see group 52101; the operation of cold storage for oil and gas storage, see group 52104; the operation of cold storage for the storage of dangerous and toxic goods, see group 52105; the operation of cold storage for the storage of ionizing radiation sources, see group 52106; the operation of cold storage for the storage of radioactive associated minerals, see group 52107.
1.441	52103	Bonded Warehouse Activities	This group includes warehousing activities that are part of the customs area that are given special treatment such as being outside the customs area. This group also includes the operation of physical commodity storage in bonded zones. This group does not include the operation of warehouse receipt systems in free trade zones, see group 52101; the operation of refrigerated warehouses in free trade zones, see group 52102; the operation of oil and gas storage in free trade zones, see group 52104; the operation of hazardous and toxic goods storage in free trade zones, see group 52105; the operation of ionizing radiation sources storage in free trade zones, see group 52106; the operation of radioactive associated minerals storage in free trade zones, see group 52107.
1.442	52104	Oil and Gas Storage	This group includes storage activities that include the activities of receiving, collecting, storing and releasing petroleum, fuel oil, gas fuel, and/or processed products at locations above and/or below the surface of the land and/or the surface of the water. This group also includes the operation of oil and gas storage in free trade zones; the activity of storing carbon-free fuels as energy carriers (hydrogen, ammonia, and other compounds), whether in the form of geological formations, gas compression, solid form, liquid form, or other forms; the operation of cold storage for oil and gas storage; the operation of oil and gas storage with a warehouse receipt system; the operation of physical storage places for oil and gas commodities.
1.443	52105	Hazardous and Toxic Goods (B3) Storage Activities	This group includes the storage activities of goods that require storage space in accordance with the nature/characteristics of hazardous and toxic materials. This group also includes the operation of cold storage for the storage of hazardous and toxic goods; the operation of the storage of hazardous and toxic goods in free trade zones; the operation of the storage of hazardous goods with a warehouse receipt system; the operation of the storage of hazardous and toxic physical commodities. This group does not include the operation of the storage of oil and natural gas, see group 52104; the operation of the storage of ionizing radiation sources and radioactive materials, see groups 52106 and 52107.
1.444	52106	Ionizing Radiation Source Storage Facility	This group includes the activities of storing ionizing radiation sources (radioactive substances and ionizing radiation generators). This group also includes the operation of storing ionizing radiation sources using a warehouse receipt system; the operation of refrigerated warehouses for the storage of ionizing radiation sources; the operation of storing ionizing radiation sources in free trade zones; the operation of physical commodity storage of ionizing radiation sources (radioactive substances and ionizing radiation generators). This group does not include the operation of storing radioactive materials of natural origin, see group 52107.
1.445	52107	Storage of Radioactive Associated Minerals	This group includes the storage activities of naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORM) or associated radioactive minerals derived from the mining and processing of oil and natural gas, phosphate, tin, zircon, and the like. This group also includes the operation of storing associated radioactive minerals using a warehouse receipt system; the operation of refrigerated warehouses for storing associated radioactive minerals; the operation of storing associated radioactive minerals in free trade zones; and the operation of physical commodity storage facilities for associated radioactive minerals. This group does not include the operation of ionizing radiation source storage facilities, see group 52106.
1.446	52109	Warehousing and Other Storage	This group includes warehousing and storage activities other than warehouse receipt system warehouses, cold storage, bonded warehouses, oil and gas storage, hazardous and toxic goods storage, ionizing radiation source storage, and radioactive associated mineral storage. This group also includes the management or operation of warehouses, including closed warehouses, silos/tanks, and other warehouses, with the function of storing goods before being sent to their final destination; container depot activities that carry out storage and/or stacking of containers, and may be equipped with other facilities; warehouse services utilized for electronic trading (PMSE) activities; operation of storage tanks for storing products in liquid and gaseous form, such as water and liquefied gas; operation of physical commodity storage facilities not elsewhere classified. This group does not include oil and gas storage operations, see group 52104.
1.447	522	Transportation Support Activities	This class includes activities supporting land (road and rail), water, and air transportation for passengers or goods, including the operation of transportation facilities and parts of the transportation infrastructure and activities related to the handling of goods before, after, or between segments or between segments of transportation. This class also includes the operation and maintenance of all transportation facilities; operation of terminal facilities, infrastructure and firefighting and fire prevention services; driver assistance; goods handling and management services. This class excludes intermediary service activities for the transportation of goods, see subclass 5231; intermediary service activities for the transportation of passengers, see subclass 5232; management of flying schools, see subclass 8532; courier activities, see subclass 5320; provision of travel, vehicle, and other transportation insurance, see subclass 6512; travel agency activities, see subclass 7911; tour operator activities, see subclass 7912; tourist information activities, see subclass 7990.
1.448	5221	Land Transportation Related Service Activities	This class includes activities related to the land transportation of passengers, animals, or goods: operation of terminal facilities, such as railway stations, bus terminals, loading and unloading terminals; operation of railway infrastructure and related facilities, including cargo terminals, technical support points, and train stops for refueling; operation of road infrastructure, including bridges, tunnels, and toll roads; operation of car parks or garages, bicycle parking lots, and winter storage for caravans; operation of track switching and shunting operations on railways; towing and emergency road assistance services; operation of toll collection facilities; truck freight surveying activities. This class also includes the liquefaction and/or regasification of natural gas for land transportation purposes. This class excludes the operation and maintenance of roads (including winter maintenance), bridges, and tunnels, see category F; liquefaction of natural gas for transportation purposes carried out at mine sites, see subclass 0910; regasification of natural gas for distribution through pipelines, see subclass 3520; regasification of natural gas for the purpose of transportation by pipeline, see subclass 4930; 359 transshipment on industrial sites by means of transport equipment not intended for public roads, see subclass 5224.
1.449	52211	Land Terminal Activities	This group includes land terminal operations, such as transportation parking services, vehicle departure scheduling (public transportation), and passenger pick-up and drop-off services.
1.450	52212	Railway Infrastructure Management Activities	This group includes the maintenance and operation of railway infrastructure, including railway lines, railway stations, and other railway facilities such as signaling, telecommunications, and electricity. This group also includes switching and shunting.
1.451	52213	Toll Road Activities	This group includes the operation of vehicular traffic services on toll roads or bridges. This group does not include the construction and maintenance of toll roads or bridges; see category F.
1.452	52214	On-Street Parking Activities	This group includes parking operations conducted on the road. This group does not include parking operations conducted off the road; see group 52215.
1.453	52215	Off-Street Parking Activities	This group includes off-street parking, including parking structures, parking lots in office buildings, shopping centers, hospitals, and other off-street parking services. This group does not include on-street parking; see group 52214.
1.454	52219	Other Land Transportation Related Service Activities	This group includes service activities related to land transportation not elsewhere classified. It also includes towing assistance; liquefaction of gas for transportation purposes; operation of toll collection facilities; truck freight survey activities. It excludes operation and maintenance of roads (including winter maintenance), bridges, and tunnels, see category F; liquefaction of natural gas for transportation purposes carried out at mine sites, see subclass 0910; regasification of natural gas for distribution by pipelines, see subclass 3520; regasification of natural gas for transportation by pipelines, see subclass 4930; transshipment of goods at industrial sites by means of transportation equipment not intended for public roads, see subclass 5224.
1.455	5222	Water Transportation Related Service Activities	This class includes activities related to the water transport of passengers, animals, or goods: operation of terminal facilities such as ports and wharves; operation of waterway locks and the like; navigation, navigational guidance, towing, and berthing activities; refueling of ships and receiving of port waste; transfer of cargo between large and small vessels; salvaging of sunken cargo and cleaning of waterways; lighthouse activities; cargo surveying activities; river route information services; winter storage of ships. This class also includes maintenance work on waterway infrastructure. This class excludes construction and dredging of waterways, see class 4290; handling of loading and unloading of goods, see class 5224; operation of marinas (tourist or recreational wharves), see class 9329; crew recruitment services, see class 7810.
1.456	52221	Seaport Service Activities	This group includes seaport service activities, related to the water transport of passengers, animals or goods. This group also includes the operation of terminal facilities such as ports and docks; operation of marine navigation; inspection of cargo and/or containers using ionizing radiation sources (radioactive substances and ionizing radiation generators); operation of dangerous goods storage areas as part of seaport services; operation of shipping services and berthing activities, mooring services, pilotage and towing services. This group does not include handling of loading and unloading of goods, see group 52240; operation of marinas (tourist or recreational docks), see subgroup 9329; operation of dangerous goods storage areas not part of seaport services, see group 52105.
1.457	52222	River and Lake Port Service Activities	This group includes the activities of operating ports on rivers, canals, lakes, swamps and other inland waterways related to the transportation of passengers, animals or goods. Operation of terminal facilities such as ports and docks; Operation of river and lake navigation; Inspection of cargo and/or containers using ionizing radiation sources (radioactive substances and ionizing radiation generators); Operation of shipping services and berthing activities, mooring services, pilotage and towing services. This group does not include handling of loading and unloading of goods, see group 52240; Operation of marinas (tourist or recreational docks), see subgroup 9324.
1.458	52223	Ferry Port Service Activities	This group includes activities related to the operation of ferry ports or coastlines related to the transportation of passengers, animals, or goods by water. This group also includes the operation of terminal facilities such as ports and docks; the operation of ferry navigation; the inspection of cargo and/or containers using ionizing radiation sources (radioactive substances and ionizing radiation generators); the operation of shipping services and berthing activities, mooring services, pilotage and towing services. This group does not include the handling of loading and unloading of goods, see group 52240; the operation of marinas (tourist or recreational docks), see subgroup 9329.
1.459	52224	Fishing Port Activities	This group includes fishery port service activities related to water transportation for fishery activities. This group also includes the operation of port and dock facilities; inspection of cargo and/or containers using ionizing radiation sources (radioactive substances and ionizing radiation generators); mooring and anchoring services for fishing vessels and pilotage services, and fish loading and unloading services. This group does not include handling of loading and unloading of goods, see group 52240; operation of marinas (tourist or recreational docks), see subgroup 9329.
1.460	52225	Ship Management Activities	This group includes ship management service activities in the technical field of ships including maintenance, docking preparation, provision of spare parts, supplies, manning, insurance management and management of ship marine certification.
1.461	52226	Ship and Cargo Salvage Activities	This group includes the activities of searching, rescuing, diving, moving, or lifting ships/cargoes that have been involved in accidents or are in danger in waters, whether they have cultural heritage status, objects suspected of being cultural heritage, or objects other than objects suspected of being cultural heritage. This group does not include the construction and dredging of waterways, see subgroup 4290; construction of underwater cables or underwater pipes, see groups 422, 429; handling of loading and unloading of goods, see group 52240.
1.462	52227	Port Water Transportation	This group includes the activity of transporting passengers or goods by sea or coast at ports that do not yet have complete facilities, using port water transport (rede transport) as a connection from the pier (port) to the ship or vice versa, from the main ship to other ships in port waters or vice versa, or from the pier or ship to buildings/installations in sea waters or vice versa.
1.463	52229	Other Water Transportation Related Service Activities	This group includes navigation, shipping and berthing services; cargo transfer activities between large and small vessels; lighthouse activities; waterway operations and the like; operation of floating production, storage and offloading (FPSO) vessels and floating, storage and offloading (FSO) vessel cargo survey activities; river route information services; winter storage of vessels. This group also includes waterway infrastructure maintenance work. This group does not include waterway construction and dredging, see subclass 4290; underwater cable or pipeline construction, see classes 422, 429; handling of loading and unloading of goods, see class 52240; operation of marinas (tourist or recreational docks), see class 9329; crew recruitment services, see class 7810.
1.464	5223	Air Transportation Related Service Activities	This class includes activities related to the air transport of passengers, animals or goods: â€¢ operation of terminal facilities, such as airport platforms and the like; â€¢ airport and air traffic control activities; â€¢ airfield ground service activities and the like; maintenance work on airport infrastructure; storage (housing) of aircraft. This class also includes fire-fighting and fire prevention services at airports. This class excludes the handling of loading and unloading of goods, see class 5224; baggage and passenger screening at airports by non-governmental entities, see class 8011; baggage and passenger screening at airports by public authorities, see class 8423; operation of flight schools for professional pilots, see class 8532; operation of flight schools that do not issue professional certificates or licenses, see class 8553.
1.465	52231	Airport Activities	This group includes aircraft and passenger service activities consisting of the provision and/or development of facilities for aircraft landing, take-off, maneuvering, parking and storage (PJP4U) including the provision of aircraft hangars and all facilities on the runway, such as taxiways and aprons; handling aircraft accidents and fire fighting; terminal facilities for passenger transport services (PJP2U) including aviobridge services and check-in counter services.
1.466	52232	Air Navigation Services	This group includes air traffic services (ATS) such as air traffic control, flight information and alert services; aeronautical telecommunication (COM): fixed aeronautical services; mobile aeronautical and aeronautical radio navigation; aeronautical information service (AIS); aeronautical information and aeronautical chart services; issuance and dissemination of notice to airmen (NOTAM); aeronautical airport information services; aeronautical meteorological service (MET); search and rescue (SAR) information services. This group also includes services providing operations and supporting air traffic activities: control towers; coordination related to air traffic activities; activities related to air traffic services, aviation telecommunications, construction of aviation navigation telecommunications, installation of aviation navigation equipment, and provision of aviation-related information: operation of aviation navigation facilities or equipment, aviation telecommunications, aeronautical information, aviation meteorological information, and search and rescue information, along with supporting facilities or equipment, namely mechanical, electrical, electronic, and information technology.
1.467	52233	Passenger, Baggage, Cargo, Postal, and Ground Air Handling Services	This group includes technical and operational services to support aircraft operations on the ground for passengers and cargo (ground handling), including refueling, water filling, waste handling, and aircraft transfers; passenger services at the airport, such as check-in, boarding, and transit; handling of baggage, cargo, and mail, both for loading and unloading processes; inspection of cargo and/or containers using ionizing radiation sources (radioactive substances and ionizing radiation generators). This group also includes documentation, weighing, security, and special handling services for dangerous or high-value goods.
1.468	52234	Aviation Cargo Security Inspection and Control Activities	This group includes aviation security inspection and control activities for cargo or mail to be transported by aircraft, including unmanned aerial vehicles (drones), to meet national and international aviation security standards, as part of the air supply chain security system. These activities are usually carried out by entities engaged in cargo agency or shipping. This group also includes activities for security inspection of cargo or mail using approved methods such as ionizing radiation sources (radioactive substances and ionizing radiation generators), explosive trace detection (ETD), or other internal security procedures, before the goods are handed over to the airline; activities for controlling access to restricted areas, monitoring the movement of goods, controlling transport vehicles, and monitoring the process of handing goods to the airline. This group does not include security inspection and control of aviation cargo by storage and warehousing providers, see subclass 5210; security inspection and control of aviation cargo by postal and courier services, see main class 53.
1.469	52239	Other Air Transport Related Service Activities	This group includes activities related to air and space transportation of passengers, animals, or goods not elsewhere classified.
1.470	5224	Cargo Handling (Loading and Unloading of Goods)	See group 52240.
1.471	52240	Cargo Handling (Loading and Unloading of Goods)	This class includes the loading and unloading of goods and baggage regardless of the mode of transport used; the loading and unloading of ships; the loading and unloading of railway freight cars. It also includes the provision of lifting and handling equipment with operators, such as forklifts and cranes; the moving of goods on industrial premises, usually by means of transport equipment not suitable for use on public roads. This class does not include the transportation or moving of goods within a factory on a contractual or tariff basis, if using public roads, see subclass 4923; the operation of cargo terminals and their supporting facilities, see subclasses 5221, 5222, and 5223.
1.472	5229	Other Transportation Support Activities	This class includes the arrangement or organization of transportation operations by rail, road, sea, or air; logistics consultancy activities, namely, planning, designing, and supporting services for transportation, warehousing, and distribution operations; issuing and processing of transportation documents and bills of lading; goods handling operations, such as temporary packaging solely for the purpose of protecting goods during transit, unpacking, sampling, and weighing of goods. This class excludes agents and brokers acting on behalf of customers in the transportation of goods, see class 5231; agents and brokers acting on behalf of customers in the transportation of passengers, see class 5232; courier activities, see class 5320; provision of insurance for motor vehicles, ships, aircraft, and other transportation, see class 6512; travel agency activities, see class 7911; tour operator activities, see class 7912; tour guide activities, see class 7990.
1.473	52291	Multimodal Activities	This group includes the transportation of goods using at least two different modes of transport, on the basis of one contract as a multimodal transport document, from a place where the goods are received by the multimodal operator to a place designated for delivery to the recipient of the multimodal transport goods. This group also includes freight forwarding services, warehousing services, cargo consolidation services, provision of cargo space, and customs clearance services as part of multimodal transport. This group does not include freight forwarding services performed by a separate unit, see group 52311; warehousing services performed by a separate unit, see subgroup 5210; customs clearance services performed by a separate unit, see group 52319.
1.474	52292	Independent Tally Activities	This group includes the activities of calculating, measuring, weighing and making records regarding cargo, for the benefit of cargo owners and/or carriers, including independent tally activities at ports.
1.475	52299	Other Transportation Support Activities YTDL	This group includes other transport support activities not elsewhere classified. This group includes the arrangement or organization of transport operations by rail, road, sea or air; logistics consultancy activities, namely planning, designing and supporting services for transport, warehousing and distribution operations, including the logistics management of sports equipment/supplies; goods handling operations, such as temporary packaging solely for the purpose of protecting goods during transit, unpacking, sampling and weighing of goods. This group does not include packaging services on a fee or contract basis that are not related to transport activities, see subgroup 8292.
1.476	523	Transportation Intermediation Services	This group includes intermediary services in goods transportation and passenger transportation.
1.477	5231	Transportation Intermediation Services for Goods	This subclass includes intermediary activities in the transportation of goods by bringing together clients and transportation service providers in exchange for fees or commissions, without the intermediary providing the intermediary's own transportation services. These intermediary activities can be carried out through digital platforms or non-digital channels (face-to-face including pick-up and drop-off services, telephone, mail, etc.). Fees or commissions can be received from clients or from transportation service providers. Revenue from these intermediary activities can also come from other sources, such as advertising revenue. This subclass includes intermediary activities in the transportation of goods in the space of ships and aircraft; issuing and obtaining transport documents and cargo costs; operating intermediary platforms for goods transportation services; activities of freight forwarding agents for shipping goods/cargo by sea and air; intermediary trading (brokerage) of ships and spacecraft; arrangement and management of goods shipments, both group and individual on behalf of clients; activities of customs agents representing clients in customs processes. This subclass does not include intermediary activities in the reservation of passenger seats on ships or aircraft, see subclass 5232; determination of insurance for motor vehicles, ships, flights and transportation, see subclass 6512; transportation of goods itself, see main groups 49, 50, and 51.
1.478	52311	Transportation Management Services (JPT)	This group includes the activities of organizing the shipment or packing of goods in large volumes, by rail, land, sea, or air. This group also includes the arrangement and handling of shipments, both group and individual, on behalf of clients. This group does not include the packing or packing of goods carried out by third parties on a fee or contract basis; see group 82920.
1.479	52312	Kragenan Ship Services/Shipping Agent	This group includes agency services for managing the interests of marine transportation vessels, including reporting on plans and realization of ship arrivals and departures; managing port services; appointing stevedoring companies; completing ship documents; bookkeeping and disbursement of cargo; issuing bills of lading for and on behalf of ship owners; completing bunker filling with fuel oil and fresh water; fulfilling equipment and supplies requirements; other agency services agreed upon by the ship owner or ship operator with the ship agency activity implementer. This group also includes intermediary services for managing the operations of fishing/fishing vessels at sea.
1.480	52313	Activities of Special Cargo Air Transportation Operational Representatives	This group includes the activities of air transport operational representatives specifically for cargo in selling and marketing air transport services, including all marketing aspects. This group does not include the activities of air transport operational representatives for passengers, see group 52323; the activities of airline ticket sales agents for passengers, see group 52321; the activities of airline representative offices without selling, see group 70100; the activities of marketing air transport services as part of advertising, see group 73100.
1.481	52319	Other Transportation Intermediation Services for Goods	This class includes other intermediary services related to the transportation of goods without operating the means of transport themselves and not elsewhere classified. This class also includes the booking of freight space; handling of shipping documents; issuing and obtaining of transport documents and cargo charges; representation on behalf of shippers, consignees, or logistics operators; activities of managing the shipment of goods by sea and air cargo agents; operation of intermediary platforms for freight transport services; activities of customs agents representing clients in customs clearance processes. This class does not include the arrangement and handling of freight, see class 52319; brokerage of ships and spacecraft, see class 46100; brokerage of passenger seats on ships or aircraft, see class 5232; insurance for motor vehicles, ships, flights, and freight, see class 6512; transportation of goods itself, see classes 49, 50, and 51.
1.482	5232	Transportation Intermediation Services for Passengers	This subclass includes intermediary activities in passenger transportation services, namely bringing together service users (passengers) with transportation service providers in exchange for a fee or commission, without providing the mediated transportation service itself. This intermediary activity can be carried out through digital platforms or non-digital channels (face-to-face, including door-to-door services, by telephone, mail, and so on). The fee or commission can be received from service users (passengers), transportation service providers, or both. Revenue from these intermediary activities can also include other sources, such as advertising. This subclass includes operating online platforms for booking ridesharing services; providing intermediary services for purchasing land, water, or air transportation tickets for passengers; intermediary rental of passenger seats on ships and aircraft; arranging for shared rides (carpool) and shared van (vanpool) services; arranging for non-emergency medical transportation, without providing social assistance services. This subclass also includes intermediary transportation services such as taxi-hailing services, without providing the transportation service itself; reservation services for passenger transportation. This class excludes the operation of taxis and other types of road transport for passengers, see subclasses 4922 and 4929; intermediaries for the transport of goods on ships and aircraft, see subclass 5231; operation of online platforms that allow individuals to rent vehicles (cars, bicycles, scooters, etc.) for self-driving, see subclass 7751; units that provide reservation services together with travel advice or other expertise, see subclass 7911.
1.483	52321	Transportation Ticket Sales Agent	This group includes the provision of intermediary services for the purchase of road, rail, water, or air transportation tickets for passengers, both for domestic and international destinations. This group also includes the operation of online platforms for booking transportation tickets, ticket reservation services for passenger transportation. This group does not include the operation of online platforms for booking ridesharing services, see group 52329, intermediaries for transportation services such as taxi-hailing services, without providing the transportation service itself, see group 52329, activities of developing/creating transportation ticket booking applications via computer or the internet, see subgroup 6219.
1.484	52322	Flight Approval Management Agent	This group includes aviation intermediary services that act on behalf of flight operators to arrange flight approvals to authorized civil or military aviation agencies, including overflight permits; landing permits; airport time slots; various other operational clearances; and administrative and representative service intermediary services related to flight approvals. This group does not include aircraft operations with operators, see subgroups 5110 and 5120.
1.485	52323	Air Transportation Operational Representative Activities for Passengers	This group includes the activities of operational representatives of passenger air transport services in selling and marketing air transport services, including all marketing aspects. This group does not include the activities of operational representatives of cargo-only air transport services, see group 52313; the activities of passenger airline ticket sales agents, see group 52321; the activities of airline representative offices without selling, see group 70100; the activities of marketing air transport services as part of advertising, see group 73100.
1.486	52329	Other Transportation Intermediation Services for Passengers	This group includes other intermediary service activities related to passenger transportation without operating the means of transportation themselves and not elsewhere classified. This group includes operation of online platforms for booking ridesharing services, intermediary of passenger seat rentals on ships and aircraft, arrangement of carpool and vanpool services, arrangement of non-emergency medical transportation, without providing social assistance services. This group also includes arrangement of non-emergency medical transportation, without providing social assistance services; intermediary of transportation services such as taxi-hailing services, without providing the transportation services themselves; reservation services for passenger transportation; management of travel schedules; processing of travel documents; representation services on behalf of passengers or transportation operators. This group does not include operation of taxis and other types of road transportation for passengers, see subclasses 4922 and 4929; intermediary of transportation of goods on ships and aircraft, see subclass 5231; operation of online platforms that allow individuals to rent vehicles (cars, bicycles, scooters, etc.) for self-driving, see subclass 7751; units that provide reservation services along with travel advice or other expertise, see subclass 7911.
1.487	531	Postal Activities	See subclass 5310.
1.488	5310	Postal Activities	See Group 53100.
1.489	53100	Postal Activities	This group includes postal service activities carried out under the universal service obligation by one or more designated universal service providers, namely the delivery of certain types of post that are required to be guaranteed by the government to reach all areas within the country that enable people to send and/or receive mail from one place to another in the world. The activities carried out include the use of universal service infrastructure, including retail locations, sorting and processing facilities, and delivery routes to collect and deliver mail. Delivery may include letter post, namely letters, postcards, printed documents (newspapers, magazines, advertising materials, printed matter in special bags, etc.), small packages, parcels, secograms, other goods or documents, as well as other services necessary to support the universal service obligation. This group includes the collection, sorting, transportation, and delivery (domestic or international) by postal services operating under the universal service obligation, which includes letters, postcards, printed documents, and small packages (letters containing goods), secograms, printed matter sent in special bags intended for recipients with the same address, and postal parcels. One or more modes of transport may be used, and this activity may be carried out using private or public transport; collecting letters and packages from public mailboxes or from post offices. This group does not include postal giro, postal savings, and money transfers by money order, see subgroup 6419.
1.490	532	Courier Activities	See subclass 5320.
1.491	5320	Courier Activities	See group 53200.
1.492	53200	Courier Activities	This group includes the collection/pickup, sorting/processing, transportation and delivery of letters, documents, parcels, goods, and packages both domestically and internationally operating outside the universal service obligation using one or more modes of transportation and the activities may use private or public transportation. This group also includes the delivery of non-prepared meals that have been preserved or packaged in such a way that they allow for further processing and are not easily damaged during the collection, processing, transportation, and distribution processes that are part of the type of package service; door-to-door delivery services, including food delivery. This group does not include; transportation of goods, see subclasses (according to mode of transportation), see subclasses 4912, 4923, 5012, 5022, and 5120; money transfer activities, see subclass 6419; logistics services other than postal, see subclass 5229; delivery of furniture that may include dismantling or installation, see subclass 4923; home delivery of ready-to-eat food carried out by the unit that also cooks it, see main group 56.
1.493	533	Postal and Courier Intermediation Services	See subclass 5330.
1.494	5330	Postal and Courier Intermediation Services	This subclass includes intermediary activities in postal and courier services, namely bringing clients together with service providers in exchange for a fee or commission, without the intermediary directly performing the postal or courier service. This intermediary activity can be carried out through digital platforms or non-digital channels (face-to-face, including door-to-door services, telephone, mail, etc.). The fee or commission can be received from the client or from the postal/courier service provider. Revenue from this intermediary activity can also include other sources, such as advertising revenue. This subclass includes any intermediary service performed by a third party at the access point of a postal or courier service provider, and offered to business or household clients, the operation of online platforms that allow people to order food delivery. This subclass also includes food delivery services, see subclass 5320, home delivery of ready-to-eat food by the same unit that also cooks it, see main class 56, financial intermediary services, such as payments through the post office, see subclass 6419.
1.495	53301	Postal and Courier Intermediation Portal Service Activities	This group includes activities providing digital intermediary services that connect customers with postal and courier service providers. This group also includes the management of online platforms or portals that facilitate the ordering, tracking, and payment of goods and document delivery services by various postal and courier companies, without physically delivering goods directly; and the operation of online platforms that enable the public to order food deliveries.
1.496	53309	Postal and Other Courier Intermediation Services	This group includes intermediary activities in postal and courier services, namely connecting clients with service providers in return for a fee or commission, without the intermediary directly performing the postal or courier service. This intermediary activity can be carried out through digital platforms or non-digital channels (face-to-face, including door-to-door services, telephone, mail, etc.). The fee or commission can be received from the client or from the postal/courier service provider. Revenue from this intermediary activity can also include other sources, such as advertising revenue. This group includes any intermediary service performed by a third party at the access point of a postal or courier service provider, and offered to business or household clients; the organization of collection and processing of goods, both domestic and international, without carrying out transportation and delivery; collection and processing or transportation and delivery activities carried out on assignment from postal and courier operators, without carrying out the service on their own behalf or entering into direct contracts with the public. This group does not include food delivery services, see subgroup 5320; the operation of online platforms that allow the public to order food delivery, see group 53301; home delivery of ready-to-eat food by the same unit that also cooks it, see group 56; financial intermediary services, such as payments through the post office, see subgroup 6419.
1.497	551	Hotel and Similar Accommodation Provision Activities	See subclass 5510.
1.498	5510	Hotel and Similar Accommodation Provision Activities	This class includes the provision of accommodation, usually on a daily or weekly basis, for short-term stays. This class includes the provision of furnished accommodation in guest rooms and suites. Services offered include daily cleaning and bed making. Various additional services may be provided, such as daily cleaning and bed making, food and beverage service, laundry service, and conference and convention facilities. Activities in this class are generally characterized by the provision of on-site customer service. This class includes accommodation providers such as hotels; resort hotels. This class does not include short-term accommodation without on-site customer service, see class 5520; intermediary service activities for accommodation, see class 5540; provision of package holiday services including transportation, accommodation, tour guides, etc., see class 791.
1.499	55101	Five Star Hotel Activities	This group includes the provision of accommodation, typically on a daily or weekly basis, for short-term stays, meeting the requirements of a five-star hotel, and using part or all of a building. This group includes the provision of furnished accommodation in living rooms and suites. Various additional services may be provided, such as daily cleaning and turndown, food and beverage service, laundry service, and conference and convention facilities. Activities in this group are generally characterized by the provision of direct, on-site customer service.
1.500	55102	Four Star Hotel Activities	This group includes the provision of accommodation, typically on a daily or weekly basis, for short-term stays, meeting the requirements of a four-star hotel, and using part or all of a building. This group includes the provision of furnished accommodation in living rooms and suites. Various additional services may be provided, such as daily cleaning and turndown, food and beverage service, laundry service, and conference and convention facilities. Activities in this group are generally characterized by the provision of direct, on-site customer service.
1.501	55103	Three Star Hotel Activities	This group includes the provision of accommodation, typically on a daily or weekly basis, for short-term stays, meeting the requirements of a three-star hotel, and using part or all of a building. This group includes the provision of furnished accommodation in living rooms and suites. Various additional services may be provided, such as daily cleaning and turndown, food and beverage service, laundry service, and conference and convention facilities. Activities in this group are generally characterized by the provision of direct, on-site customer service.
1.502	55104	Two Star Hotel Activities	This group includes the provision of accommodation, typically on a daily or weekly basis, for short-term stays, meeting the requirements of a two-star hotel, and using part or all of a building. This group includes the provision of furnished accommodation in living rooms and suites. Various additional services may be provided, such as daily cleaning and turndown, food and beverage service, laundry service, and conference and convention facilities. Activities in this group are generally characterized by the provision of direct, on-site customer service.
1.503	55105	One Star Hotel Activities	This group includes the provision of accommodation, typically on a daily or weekly basis, for short-term stays, meeting the requirements of a one-star hotel, and using part or all of a building. This group includes the provision of furnished accommodation in living rooms and suites. Various additional services may be provided, such as daily cleaning and turndown, food and beverage service, laundry service, and conference and convention facilities. Activities in this group are generally characterized by the provision of direct, on-site customer service.
1.504	55106	Non-Star Hotel Activities	This group includes activities providing accommodation which are usually on a daily or weekly basis, which are managed commercially using part or all of a building which has met the requirements for a non-star hotel.
1.505	552	Other Short-Term Accommodation Provision Activities	See subclass 5520.
1.506	5520	Other Short-Term Accommodation Provision Activities	This class includes the activities of providing other short-term accommodation, usually on a daily or weekly basis, in furnished rooms, houses, and flats or apartments primarily for short stays by visitors. In these activities, there is no on-site customer service and minimal, if any, ancillary services are provided. This class includes accommodation such as holiday homes and apartments; flats and bungalows; cottages and cabins without daily housekeeping; mountain lodges; hostels; bed and breakfast units; guest rooms provided by private households; mountain huts. This class does not include accommodation services in hotels on a daily or weekly basis, see class 5510; intermediary service activities for accommodation, see class 5540.
1.507	55201	Homestay Activities	This group includes the provision of short-term accommodation to the public on a daily or weekly basis by individuals using residential buildings occupied by their owners and partly used for rent, providing tourists with the opportunity to interact in everyday life with the owners of the residential buildings.
1.508	55202	Youth Hostel Activities	This group includes short-term accommodations in the form of shared or individual rooms for tourism purposes, including recreation, expanding knowledge/experience, and travel. This group also includes youth hostels and youth hostels.
1.509	55203	Villa Activities	This group includes the provision of short-term accommodation for the public, which are private houses specifically rented to tourists with their facilities and managed by the owners themselves.
1.510	55204	Hotel Apartment Activities	This group includes the provision of short-term accommodation for the public who manage and operate apartments as hotels for temporary residence, with payment calculations according to the provisions, for example hotel apartments/hotel condominiums (apartels/condotels).
1.511	55209	Other Short-Term Accommodation Provision Activities	This group includes the provision of other short-term accommodation not included in groups 55201 to 55204. This group includes accommodation such as bungalows; cottages without daily cleaning services; mountain lodges; hostels; bed and breakfast units; mountain huts; capsule hotels; tree houses; cabins; glamping. This group does not include accommodation services in daily or weekly hotels, see subgroup 5510; intermediary service activities for accommodation, see subgroup 5540.
1.512	553	Activities of Providing Campgrounds, Caravan Stops and Caravan Parks	See subclass 5530.
1.513	5530	Activities of Providing Campgrounds, Caravan Stops and Caravan Parks	See group 55300.
1.514	55300	Activities of Providing Campgrounds, Caravan Stops and Caravan Parks	This group includes the provision of accommodation in the open air using self-produced tents or caravans (trailers) that serve as lodging for tourists. This group includes the provision of short-term accommodation in campsites such as recreational campsites and camping grounds for fishing and hunting; the provision of areas and facilities for caravan stopovers. This subclass also includes the provision of accommodation by shelters or plain bivouac facilities. This subclass does not include intermediary service activities for accommodation; see subclass 5540.
1.515	554	Intermediation Services Activities for Accommodation	See subclass 5540.
1.516	5540	Accommodation Intermediation Services Activities	See group 55400.
1.517	55400	Accommodation Intermediation Services Activities	This group includes the intermediation of all types of accommodation by bringing together clients and service providers for a fee or commission. This intermediation activity can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (telephone, post, etc.). The fee or commission can be received from either the client or the accommodation provider. Revenue from intermediation activities can include other sources of income, such as revenue from the sale of advertising space. This group also includes time-share exchange services and accommodation booking services. This group excludes activities that combine accommodation, vacations, and meals, such as travel agents and tour operators; see subgroups 7911 and 7912.
1.518	559	Provision of Other Accommodation	See subclass 5590.
1.519	5590	Provision of Other Accommodation	This class includes the provision of temporary accommodation in single or shared rooms or dormitories for students, seasonal workers and other individuals. This class includes accommodation in: workers' dormitories; boarding houses; student accommodation provided for less than one year; operation of railway sleeping cars when not operated by a railway company. This class does not include operation of railway sleeping cars as an integrated activity with a railway company, see class 4911; operation of cruise ships, see class 5011 and 5021; intermediary service activities for accommodation, see class 5540; all types of accommodation for a period of one year or more, see class 6811; activities combining accommodation, travel and food activities such as travel agents and tour operators, see class 7911 and 7912.
1.520	55901	Accommodation Management Services Activities	This group includes the provision of management services for a wide range of accommodations by third parties who are responsible for the overall business and operational performance, including direct involvement in day-to-day operations and managerial decision-making. These parties act on behalf of the property owner and receive compensation in the form of a management fee. This group excludes the direct ownership and operation of hotels and similar accommodations, see group 55101; the provision of general management consultancy services without direct operational management, see group 70201.
1.521	55909	Provision of Other Accommodation YTDL	This group includes the provision of accommodation for a temporary period, whether with or without meals, in single or shared rooms, or dormitories for students, seasonal workers, and other individuals. This group includes accommodation in: workers' dormitories; boarding houses; student accommodation provided for less than one year; operation of railway sleeping cars not operated by a railway company; communal living (co-living). This group does not include operation of railway sleeping cars as an integrated activity with a railway company, see subclass 4911; operation of cruise ships, see subclasses 5011 and 5021; intermediary service activities for accommodation, see subclass 5540; all types of accommodation for a period of one year or more, see subclass 6811; activities combining accommodation, travel and food activities such as travel agents and tour operators, see subclasses 7911, 7912.
1.522	561	Restaurant Activities and Mobile Food Service	See subclass 5610.
1.523	5610	Restaurant Activities and Mobile Food Service	This subclass includes the provision of food services to customers, whether seated or served at a designated food display, or whether the customer eats food prepared to order on the premises, taken away, or delivered to the home. This subclass includes the preparation and provision of food for immediate consumption (ready-to-eat), whether or not using a motorized vehicle, or a pushcart. This subclass includes the activities of restaurants; canteens/cafeterias; fast food restaurants; take-away food establishments; food truck operators, including truck vendors; the provision of food by pushcart; the provision of ready-to-eat food in markets or supermarkets; This subclass also includes the operation of restaurants in transportation and in transportation facilities, if the restaurant is a separate unit and not part of the transportation service provider; the operation of restaurants in hotels, if the restaurant is a separate unit and not part of the hotel; the operation of take-away restaurants in supermarkets if operated by a separate unit of the supermarket. This subclass does not include the operation of food facilities, the activity of providing food on a concession basis, see subclass 5629; catering activities, see subclasses 5621 and 5629; restaurant reservation services, if provided by an intermediary service and not by a restaurant, subclass 5640; retail sale of food through vending machines, see class 472; activities of food service contractors/providers, such as for transport companies, see class 5629; tea shop activities, see class 5630; activities of mobile beverage vendors, see class 5630.
1.524	56101	Food Provision Activities in Permanent Buildings	This group includes the activity of providing food services to customers located in part or all of a fixed/permanent building, which cannot be dismantled, is not mobile and cannot be moved, whether providing table service through a pre-cooked process according to orders, or customers taking food themselves/being taken from the food display that has been provided (buffet). Consumption can be done on the premises, taken home or delivered to the home. This group includes the operation of restaurants; eateries; canteens/cafeterias; fast food restaurants; take-away restaurants. This group also includes the operation of restaurants in transportation means (such as trains, cruise ships, airplanes) and in transportation facilities (such as airports, stations), if the restaurant is a separate unit and is not part of the transportation service provider; the operation of restaurants in hotels, if the restaurant is a separate unit and is not part of the hotel; the operation of take-away restaurants in supermarkets if operated by a separate unit of the supermarket; the operation of gourmet restaurants; the operation of ice cream/yogurt outlets.
1.525	56102	Food Provision Activities in Non-Permanent Buildings	This group includes activities providing food services to customers located in non-permanent buildings, whether they have the ability to move and be dismantled or not, and which are sold on the move using motorized vehicles/not, such as food stalls, mobile food vendors with pushcarts, food trucks, and food stands.
1.526	562	Catering Activities for Special Events (Event Catering) and Other Catering Services	This category includes catering activities for individual events or for specific periods of time, as well as contractual catering services, such as at sports facilities or similar facilities. These services are provided on a contract basis and offered to specific clients.
1.527	5621	Catering Activities for Special Events (Event Catering)	See group 56210.
1.528	56210	Catering Activities for Special Events (Event Catering)	This group includes the activities of preparing and serving food on the basis of a contract agreement with a customer, at a location specified by the customer for a particular event. This group includes the service of providing ready-to-eat food (ready to eat) which is organized through orders for office events, celebrations, parties, seminars, meetings, and the like. Usually, ready-to-eat food is delivered to the workplace, party, seminar, meeting, and the like, along with waiters who will serve the guests/seminar or meeting participants during the party, seminar/event activity. This group does not include the manufacture of perishable food types for resale, see group 10750; retail sale of perishable food types, see group 472.
1.529	5629	Other Catering Services Activities	See group 56290.
1.530	56290	Other Catering Services Activities	This group includes activities that provide other food service services on a contractual basis with customers, for a specific period of time, including contractual catering services at sports facilities and other similar establishments. Food may be prepared directly at the client's premises or at a central unit. This group also includes activities of food service contractors, for example for transportation companies; catering services that provide long-term food provision at oil drilling sites, mining sites, hospitals, transportation services; catering services based on agreements at sports facilities and similar facilities; canteen or cafeteria activities (for example for factories, offices, hospitals, or schools) on a concession basis; catering services that serve households; services for providing nutritious food and its distribution to target groups; services of food service contractors for restaurants/cloud kitchens. This group does not include the manufacture of perishable food for resale, see group 10750; retail sale of perishable food, see group 472.
1.531	563	Beverage Serving Activities	See subclass 5630.
1.532	5630	Beverage Serving Activities	This class primarily covers the activities of serving beverages for immediate consumption upon order. These activities may include the provision of entertainment such as live music. This class includes the activities of bars; cocktail bars; pubs; coffee shops; tea rooms; fruit juice bars; mobile beverage vendors and the like. This class also includes the activities of nightclubs; bar activities on board means of transport such as trains or ships, when carried out by a separate unit; the operation of beverage supply agreements such as at sports facilities and the like; mobile beverage vending on means of transport and within transport facilities, when carried out by a separate unit and not part of the transport provider. This class does not include the resale of packaged or prepared beverages, see class 47; the retail sale of beverages through vending machines, see class 472; the preparation and serving of beverages under contractual agreements with customers for a specified period, see class 5629; the operation of concert halls, see class 9031; the operation of discotheques, dance floors and music venues where the provision of beverages is not the primary activity, see class 9329.
1.533	56301	Bar Activities	This group includes activities primarily serving beverages, both alcoholic (such as spirits, beer, wine, and whiskey) and non-alcoholic beverages. It also includes beach clubs that primarily serve beverages; bar activities on board transportation such as trains or ships, when operated by a separate unit.
1.534	56302	Night Club or Discotheque Activities that Mainly Provide Drinks	This group includes the provision of beverage services as the main activity, accompanied by the provision of places and facilities for dancing accompanied by live music, light show attractions as additional services, as well as hostesses.
1.535	56303	Drinking House/Cafe Activities	This group includes the main provision of drinks, both hot and cold, which are consumed at the place of business, located in part or all of a permanent building, whether or not equipped with equipment/supplies for the manufacturing and storage process.
1.536	56304	Drink Shop Activities	This group includes the provision of beverage services which primarily serve ready-to-consume beverages which are prepared in a fixed location which can be moved or assembled, usually using a tent, such as a coffee shop or juice bar.
1.537	56305	Home/Natural Medicine Shop Activities	This group includes activities that take place in part or all of a permanent building that sells and serves herbal drinks or natural medicines to the public at its place of business, whether or not equipped with equipment/supplies for the manufacturing and storage process. This group also includes the provision of beverage services that serve ready-to-consume herbal drinks that are manufactured in a fixed location that can be moved or assembled, usually using a tent, such as a herbal drink shop.
1.538	56306	Mobile Beverage Service Activities/Non-Permanent Locations	This group includes the provision of beverage services that serve ready-to-consume drinks that are preceded by a manufacturing process and are usually sold by going around, such as providers of es doger drinks, providers of es cincau drinks, and providers of jamu gendong.
1.539	564	Food and Beverage Provision Intermediation Service Activities	See subclass 5640.
1.540	5640	Food and Beverage Provision Intermediation Service Activities	See group 56400.
1.541	56400	Food and Beverage Provision Intermediation Service Activities	This group includes activities providing food and beverage intermediation services that connect clients with food and beverage providers based on a fee or commission, with the intermediary service provider not providing the food and beverage. This intermediation activity can be carried out through digital platforms or through non-digital channels (face-to-face, telephone, postal, etc.). The fee or commission can be received either from the client or from the food and beverage provider. Revenue from intermediation activities also comes from other sources, such as advertising revenue. This group includes restaurant reservation services. This group does not include the operation of online platforms that allow people to order food delivery services, see subgroup 5330.
1.542	581	Publishing Activities of Books, Newspapers, Periodicals, and Other Publishing	This class includes the publishing of books, newspapers, magazines, and other periodicals, including directories, compilations, and mailing lists, as well as other works such as catalogs, photographs, calendars, postcards, greeting cards, forms, posters, and reproductions of works of art. These works are characterized by the intellectual creativity required in their development and are usually protected by copyright. All possible forms of publishing (whether print, electronic, digital, analog, or otherwise) fall under this class.
1.543	5811	Book Publishing	See group 58110.
1.544	58110	Book Publishing	This group includes the activities of publishing books, brochures, and similar publications; publishing dictionaries and encyclopedias; publishing atlases, maps, and charts; publishing electronic books/e-books and books in audio format; publishing comic books and graphic novels. All possible forms of book publishing (whether in print, electronic, digital, analog, or other forms) are included in this group. This group does not include the production of globes (see subgroup 3290); publishing advertising materials (see subgroup 5819); publishing music and sheet music books (score books), see subgroup 5920; publishing and distribution of podcasts (see subgroup 5920); distribution and streaming of on-demand audio (based on requests by third parties), see subgroup 6010; activities of independent authors (see subgroup 9011).
1.545	5812	Newspaper Publishing	See group 58120.
1.546	58120	Newspaper Publishing	This group includes the activities of publishing newspapers, including advertising newspapers. All possible forms of newspaper publishing (whether in print, electronic, digital, analog, or other forms) are included in this group. This group does not include the activities of producing television or video news programs, see subgroup 5911; the activities of news agencies, see subgroup 6031; the activities of independent photojournalists, see subgroup 7420; the activities of independent journalists, see subgroup 9011.
1.547	5813	Publishing Journals and Periodicals	See group 58130.
1.548	58130	Publishing Journals and Periodicals	This group includes the activities of publishing journals and other periodicals; the activities of publishing radio and television broadcast schedules. All possible forms of journal and periodical publishing (whether in print, electronic, digital, analog, or other forms) are included in this group. This group does not include the activities of independent journalists, see subgroup 9011; the activities of independent photojournalists, see subgroup 7420; the activities of producing television or video news programs, see subgroup 5911.
1.549	5819	Other Publishing Activities	See group 58190.
1.550	58190	Other Publishing Activities	This group includes other publishing activities, whether in print, electronic, digital, analog, or other forms, of: directories, mailing lists (address lists), and telephone books; compilations, such as jurisprudence, pharmaceutical compendiums, and the like; catalogs; photographs, engravings, and postcards; calendars; forms; posters; reproductions of works of art; unbound leaflets and advertising materials; statistics and other information; datasets or databases without associated data processing services. This group does not include retail sale of software in physical media, see subclass 4740; advertising newspaper publishing activities, see subclass 5812; film, video, and television program production activities, see subclass 5911; software publishing activities, see subclass 582; activities of social networking sites, blogs and wikis, and online gaming or video game sites, see subclass 6039; application hosting services activities, see subclass 6310; web search portal activities and compilation of information or directories on a fee or contract basis, see subclass 6390.
1.551	582	Software Publishing	This class includes the publishing of ready-to-use (non-custom) software. Activities covered in this class include the publishing of operating systems, the publishing of software and applications for business and financial technology, and the publishing of video games for all operating system platforms. This class also includes the development and ongoing updates of self-published software and video games, as well as intermediary services for software publishing, including the publishing of marketplaces for software downloads.
1.552	5821	Video Game Software Publishing	This class includes the activities of publishing video games for all operating system platforms and devices; the provision of online video games, in-game purchases, and in-app purchases by publishers, to all users including subscription customers; intermediary services for the publishing of video game software; This class does not include the activities of reproducing video game software in physical media, see class 1820; the retail sale of non-customized or customized video game software, see class 4741; the activities of application hosting services, see class 6310; the activities of developing video game software on behalf of others not involved in publishing, see class 6211; the activities of operating video game websites not related to publishing, see class 6039; the activities of operating video game streaming websites for viewing purposes only, see class 6020; the activities of operating gambling websites, see class 9200.
1.553	58211	Online Video Game Software Publishing	This group includes the activities of publishing online video game software that is ready to operate for all operating system platforms and devices. This group also includes the activities of publishers providing online video games, including in-game and in-app purchase features, to all types of users including subscription customers; intermediary service activities for publishing online video game software.
1.554	58219	Other Video Game Software Publishing	This group includes other video game software publishing activities that are ready to operate for all operating system platforms and devices, as well as intermediary service activities for the publishing of other video game software, including video games that are based offline (offline games).
1.555	5829	Other Software Publishing	This subclass includes the publishing of other ready-to-use (non-custom) software, including the publishing of operating systems; the publishing of business applications and other applications, such as software with distributed ledger technology (DLT) or software with financial technologies; the publishing of cybersecurity software; the publishing of modeling software, design, and multimedia; the publishing of marketplaces for software downloads; the publishing of Internet of Things (IoT)-based software; the publishing of artificial intelligence (AI)-based software; intermediation services for the publishing of software other than video games. This subclass also includes software production activities carried out by the publisher itself. This subclass does not include: the publishing activities of video game software, see subclass 5821; the activities of software reproduction, see subclass 1820; the retail trade of non-custom software on physical media, see subclass 4740; software development activities not related to publishing, including translation or adaptation of non-custom software for specific markets on a fee or contract basis, see class 621; application hosting services activities, see subclass 6310; online video game site operations activities not related to publishing, see subclass 6039; use of published software to provide financial and insurance services, see category L.
1.556	58290	Other Software Publishing	This group includes other off-the-shelf (non-custom) software publishing activities, including operating systems; business applications and other applications such as distributed ledger technology (DLT) software or financial technologies; cybersecurity software; modeling, design, and multimedia software publishing; marketplace publishing for software downloads; Internet of Things (IoT) software publishing; artificial intelligence (AI) software publishing; and intermediary services for software publishing other than video games. This group also includes software creation or production activities carried out by publishers themselves.
1.557	591	Film, Video, and Television Program Production Activities	This class includes the activities of creating or producing motion pictures, such as theatrical and non-theatrical films, videos, or other audiovisual works, including vlogs, whether in the form of films, DVDs, or other digital storage media, including digital distribution, for direct screening in cinemas, broadcast, or streaming; as well as post-production support activities such as editing, cutting, dubbing films, or converting them to streaming video formats; the distribution of films, other motion pictures, and other audiovisual products to other industries; and screening activities. The purchase and sale of distribution rights to films or other audiovisual productions are also included in this class.
1.558	5911	Film, Video, and Television Program Production Activities	This class includes the production of motion pictures, including films, videos, audiovisual works, and television programs; the production of television commercials; the production of audiovisual works (e.g., animation); the production of television news programs or videos; the production of vlogs (video blogs); the production of video podcasts. This class excludes the duplication of films (except the reproduction of films for theatrical distribution), as well as the reproduction of audio and video recordings on CDs, DVDs, or other physical media from master copies, see class 1820; the wholesale of video tapes on CDs, DVDs, or other physical media, see class 4649; the retail sale of video tapes on CDs, DVDs, or other physical media, see class 4769; film post-production activities, see class 5912; the reproduction of films for theatrical distribution, see class 5912; sound recording and audiobook recording, see class 5920; the production of complete television channel programs, see class 6020; television broadcasting, see class 6020; film processing other than for the motion picture industry, see subclass 7420; motion picture film processing, see subclass 5912; activities of theatrical personnel agents or agencies or artist agency agents, see subclass 7499; rental of videotapes and DVDs to the general public, see subclass 7729; real-time closed captioning for live television broadcasts or performances, meetings, conferences, etc., see subclass 8299; activities of independent actors (including vlog influencers) and cartoonists, see subclass 9020; activities of independent directors, see subclass 9039; activities of independent set designers and other performing arts support, see subclass 9039.
1.559	59111	Film, Video, and Television Program Production Activities by the Government	This group includes the activities of creating or producing moving images, including films, videos, audiovisual works (e.g., 2D animation, 3D animation, stop-motion animation, or a combination of these animation techniques), television programs, television commercials, television news programs, vlogs (video blogging), and video podcasts (video podcasts) managed by the government on a fee basis. This group also includes the activities of creating sports media content in the form of films, videos, or television programs managed by the government; the activities of making films for television broadcasts, and film delivery services and film booking agencies managed by the government. This group does not include the activities of film duplication and reproduction of audio or video recordings on CDs, DVDs, or other physical media from master copies, see group 18202; post-production animation activities, see subgroup 5912
1.560	59112	Private Film, Video, and Television Program Production Activities	This group includes the activities of creating or producing moving images, including films, videos, audiovisual works (e.g., 2D animation, 3D animation, stop-motion animation, or a combination of these animation techniques), television programs, television commercials, television news programs, vlogs (video blogging), and video podcasts (video podcasts) that are managed by private companies on a fee basis. This group also includes the activities of creating sports media content in the form of films, videos, or television programs that are managed by private companies; the activities of making films for television broadcasts, as well as film delivery services and film booking agents that are managed by private companies. This group does not include the activities of film duplication and reproduction of audio or video recordings on CDs, DVDs, or other physical media from master copies, see group 18202; post-production animation activities, see subgroup 5912.
1.561	5912	Post-Production Activities for Films, Videos, and Television Programs	This class includes post-production activities of films, videos, audiovisual works, and television programs, such as editing, titling, subtitling, credits, close captioning, animation and special effects, transfer to film/tape, and conversion to streaming video formats; censorship activities of films, videos, audiovisual works, and television programs; activities of motion picture film laboratories and activities of laboratories specialized in animated films such as development and processing of motion picture films, and reproduction of motion picture films for distribution to cinemas; activities of archival/stock footage of films or motion pictures. This class excludes duplication of films (except reproduction of motion picture films for distribution to cinemas) and reproduction of audio and video recordings on CD, DVD, or other physical media from master copies, see class 1820; wholesale of video tapes on CD, DVD, or other physical media, see class 4649; retail sale of video tapes on CD, DVD, or other physical media, see class 4762; animation production, see class 5911; film processing other than for the motion picture industry, see subclass 7420; rental of recorded video on CD, DVD, or other physical media to the general public, see subclass 7729; real-time closed captioning for live television broadcasts or performances, meetings, conferences, etc., see subclass 8299; activities of independent actors (including influencers in vlogs), cartoonists, directors, set designers, and other performing arts support activities, see main class 90.
1.562	59121	Post-Production Activities of Films, Videos, and Television Programs by the Government	This group includes post-production activities for films, videos, audiovisual works, and television programs, such as editing, cutting, dubbing, titling and crediting, closed captioning, animation and special effects, film or tape transfer, conversion to streaming video formats, including activities of film studios and animation studios that develop and process films and reproduce films for distribution to cinemas, as well as documentation activities of recordings/stock footage of films or other moving images managed by the government on a fee basis. This group also includes post-production activities for films, videos, and/or television programs containing sports media content managed by the government; censorship activities for films, videos, and/or television programs carried out by business entities or business actors managed by the government as part of the post-production process.
1.563	59122	Post-Production Activities of Films, Videos, and Television Programs by the Private Sector	This group includes post-production activities for films, videos, audiovisual works, and television programs, such as editing, cutting, dubbing, titling and crediting, closed captioning, animation and special effects, film or tape transfer, and conversion to streaming video formats, including activities of film studios and animation studios that develop and process films and reproduce films for distribution to cinemas, as well as documentation activities of recordings/stock footage of films or other moving images managed by private companies on a fee basis. This group also includes post-production activities for films, videos, and/or television programs containing sports media content managed by private companies; censorship activities for films, videos, and/or television programs carried out by privately managed business entities or business actors as part of the post-production process.
1.564	5913	Film, Video, and Television Program Distribution Activities	This class includes the distribution of motion picture films, videos, or audiovisual works and similar products to motion picture or feature film theaters, television networks and stations, and exhibitors. This class excludes the duplication of films (except reproduction of motion picture films for theatrical distribution) and the reproduction of audio and video tapes on CD, DVD, or other physical media from master copies, see class 1820; reproduction of motion picture films for theatrical distribution, see class 5912; third-party streaming video distribution and download services on demand, see class 6020; wholesale of video tapes on CD, DVD, or other physical media, see class 4649; retail sale of video tapes on CD, DVD, or other physical media, see class 4769; rental of video tapes on CD, DVD, or other physical media to the general public, see class 7729.
1.565	59131	Film, Video, and Television Program Distribution Activities by the Government	This group includes the distribution of films, videos, or audiovisual works and similar productions for motion picture or feature film cinemas, television networks and stations, and exhibitors managed by the government on a fee basis. This group also includes the distribution of films, videos, and television programs containing sports media content managed by the government; the activity of acquiring distribution rights for films, videos, audiovisual works, or similar products managed by the government.
1.566	59132	Private Film, Video, and Television Program Distribution Activities	This group includes the distribution of films, videos, or audiovisual works and similar productions for motion picture cinemas or feature films, television networks and stations, and exhibition organizers (exhibitors) managed by private companies on a fee basis. This group also includes the distribution of films, videos, and television programs containing sports media content managed by private companies;. the activity of acquiring distribution rights for moving images, including films, videos, audiovisual works, or similar productions managed by private companies.
1.567	5914	Film Screening Activities	See group 59140.
1.568	59140	Film Screening Activities	This group includes the activity of screening films or other audiovisual works in cinemas, open spaces, or other film screening venues; the activity of screening films at film festivals, whether government-run or privately run.
1.569	592	Sound Recording and Music Publishing Activities	See subclass 5920.
1.570	5920	Sound Recording and Music Publishing Activities	This subclass includes the production of original sound recordings (master recordings); sound recording services, including the production of recorded radio programs (non-live), audio podcasts, and audio for film, television, books, and other media; the conversion of sound recordings into streaming audio formats; music publishing, including the acquisition and registration of copyright for musical compositions; the promotion, licensing, and use of these musical compositions in recordings, radio broadcasts, television, films, live performances, print media, podcasts, and other media; collaboration in publishing and distributing sound recordings through streaming platforms or digital downloads; the publication of music books and sheet music (score books). Activities in this subclass may be carried out by the copyright owner or another party acting as an administrator of music copyrights on behalf of the copyright owner. Activities in this subclass also include the release, promotion, and distribution of sound recordings to wholesalers, retailers, or directly to the public, either by producing the master recordings themselves or by obtaining reproduction and distribution rights from the master recording holder. This class does not include the activities of reproduction of master copies of music or other sound recordings, see class 1820; wholesale of audio recordings on physical media such as CDs or DVDs, see class 4649; retail sale of audio recordings on physical media such as CDs or DVDs, see class 4769; streaming and downloading of audio on demand by third parties, see class 6010; activities of independent musicians, see class 9020.
1.571	59201	Voice Recording Activity	This group includes the activities of creating original sound master recordings; sound recording services, including the creation of recorded radio programs (non-live), audio podcasts, audio for film, television, books, and other media; and the conversion of sound recordings into streaming audio formats. This group does not include the distribution of moving images, including films, videos, or audiovisual works and similar products, see groups 59131 and 59132; software publishing activities, see group 582.
1.572	59202	Music Publishing and Music Book Activities	This group includes music publishing activities, including the acquisition and registration of copyrights for musical compositions; the promotion, licensing, and use of musical compositions in recordings, radio, television, film, live performances, print, podcasts, and other media; and collaboration in the publication and distribution of sound recordings, whether to wholesalers, retailers, or directly to the public, or through streaming platforms and digital downloads. This group also includes the publishing of music books and sheet music books (score books).
1.573	601	Radio Broadcasting and Radio Distribution Activities	See subclass 6010.
1.574	6010	Radio Broadcasting and Radio Distribution Activities	This class includes the activities of broadcasting audio signals through radio broadcasting studios and facilities for the transmission of radio programs to the public, affiliates, or subscribers; the activities of providing third-party services for the distribution and download of on-demand audio streaming, live podcasts, and third-party on-demand podcast streaming and download services. This class also includes the activities of radio networks, namely, the assembly and transmission of radio programs to affiliates or subscribers via over-the-air, cable, or satellite broadcasts; the activities of broadcasting radio over the internet (internet radio stations); the activities of on-demand distribution and third-party download services for audio books. This class excludes the activities of publishing audio books and streaming or download distribution services by audio book publishers, see class 5811; the activities of publishing music and other sound recordings, see class 5920; the activities of producing radio broadcast programs and audio podcasts, see class 5920; wholesale of audio recordings in physical media (such as CDs, DVDs), see subclass 4649; retail of audio recordings in physical media (such as CDs, DVDs), see subclass 4769.
1.575	60101	Analog Radio Broadcasting Activities	This group includes the activities of providing radio broadcasting services using analog signals in radio broadcasting studios and facilities for audio transmission to the public, affiliates, and/or subscribers via terrestrial, cable, or satellite. This group does not include the activities of radio broadcasting services using digital signals, see group 60102; the activities of audio on demand distribution and streaming services, see group 60103; the activities of producing radio content or audio recordings (non-live), see group 59201.
1.576	60102	Digital Radio Broadcasting Activities	This group includes the activities of providing radio broadcasting services using digital signals in radio broadcasting studios and facilities for audio transmission to the public, affiliates, and/or subscribers via terrestrial, cable, or satellite. This group also includes linear (non-user-requested) radio broadcasting services via the internet. This group does not include radio broadcasting services using analog signals, see group 60101; audio on demand distribution and streaming services, see group 60103; radio content production or audio recording (non-live), see group 59201.
1.577	60103	On-Demand Audio Distribution and Streaming Activities	This group includes the activities of providing audio on demand distribution and streaming services, including music streaming services, audio podcasts, and audio books; distribution and downloading services for digital audio content, both third-party content and original content produced in-house; subscription-based and advertising-based digital audio content distribution services. This group does not include radio broadcasting services using analog signals, see group 60101; radio broadcasting services using digital signals, see group 60102; radio content production activities or audio recordings (non-live), see group 59201.
1.578	602	Television Programming, Broadcasting, and Video Distribution Activities	See subclass 6020.
1.579	6020	Television Programming, Broadcasting, and Video Distribution Activities	This class includes the production of complete television channel programming, from purchased program components (e.g., films, documentaries, etc.), in-house produced program components (e.g., local news, live reports), or a combination of both. These complete television programs may be broadcast by the unit that produces them or produced for broadcast by a third party operating a transmission facility, such as a cable company or satellite television provider. Programming may be general or specialized (e.g., limited formats such as news, sports, educational, or youth-directed programs), and may be made available free to users or available only by subscription. This class also includes third-party video-on-demand (VOD) channel programming; third-party streaming video distribution and download services; broadcasting of live theatrical performances; video game streaming website services for viewing (not playing). This class excludes video game publishing, and the activities of video game streaming distribution and download services by publishers, see class 5821; production of television program elements (e.g., films, documentaries, talk shows, commercials, etc.), see subclass 5911; assembly of channel packages and transmission of such packages by cable or satellite transmission network operators to viewers, see subclass 6110; rental of recorded video on CD, DVD, or other physical media to the public, see subclass 7729.
1.580	60201	Analog Television Broadcasting and Programming Activities	This group includes the activities of providing television broadcasting and programming services using analog signals in television broadcasting studios and facilities for video transmission to the public, affiliates, and/or subscribers via terrestrial, cable, or satellite. This group does not include television broadcasting and programming services using digital signals, see group 60202; video on demand distribution and streaming services, see group 60203; video content production or video recording (non-live), see subgroup 5911.
1.581	60202	Digital Television Programming and Broadcasting Activities	This group includes the activities of providing television broadcasting and programming services using digital signals in television broadcasting studios and facilities for video transmission to the public, affiliates, and/or subscribers via terrestrial, cable, or satellite. This group also includes the activities of broadcasting live theatrical performances. This group does not include television broadcasting and programming services using analog signals, see group 60201; video on demand distribution and streaming services, see group 60203; and non-live video content or video recording production activities, see subgroup 5911.
1.582	60203	Video On Demand Distribution and Streaming Activities	This group includes activities of providing video on demand (video on demand) distribution and streaming services, including video on demand channel programming services; subscription-based or advertising-based video on demand (video on demand) distribution services; digital video content downloading services, both third-party content and original content produced in-house; video game streaming services for viewing only, not for playing. This group does not include television broadcasting and programming services using analog signals, see group 60201; television broadcasting and programming services using digital signals, see group 60202; video content production activities or video recordings (non-live), see subgroup 5911.
1.583	603	News Agency Activities and Other Content Distribution	This group includes the activities of news agencies, social networking sites, blog and wiki sites, and video game sites (online games).
1.584	6031	News Agency Activities	This class includes the activities of news companies and news agencies that provide news, images, and features to media outlets, publishers, or broadcasters. This class excludes publishing activities, see class 581; broadcasting and streaming distribution activities on demand by third parties, see class 6010 and 6020; activities of independent photojournalists, see class 7420; activities of independent journalists, see class 9011; retail newspaper stores, see class 4761.
1.585	60311	News Agency Activities by the Government	This group includes the activities of searching, collecting, processing, and disseminating news by the government through the media (both print and electronic), publishers, or broadcasters, with the aim of conveying it to the public as information.
1.586	60312	News Agency Activities by Private Sector	This group includes the activities of searching, collecting, processing and disseminating news by the private sector through media (both print and electronic), publishers or broadcasters, with the aim of conveying it to the public as information.
1.587	6039	Social Networking Site Activity and Other Content Distribution	See group 60390.
1.588	60390	Social Networking Site Activity and Other Content Distribution	This group includes the activities of social networking sites and other content or information distribution (sharing) platforms, including blogs and wikis, video game sites (online games), and the provision of electronic books (e-books) for download that are not related to publishing activities. This group also includes intermediary service activities for the trade of digital video game goods that are not related to publishing, such as the sale of vouchers, credits, in-game items, or premium access through distribution platforms or digital marketplaces. This group does not include electronic book (e-book) publishing activities, see subclass 5811; news agency activities, see subclass 6031; vlog (video blogging) activities, see subclass 5911; independent actor activities (including vlog influencers), see subclass 9020; independent blogger activities, see subclass 9011; video game and other software publishing activities, see subclass 582; watch-only video game streaming sites, see subclass 6020; computing infrastructure and hosting services, see subclass 6310; Web search portal activities, see subclass 6390; online gambling site activities, see subclass 9200; retail trade intermediation service activities, see subclass 4790; passenger transportation intermediation service activities, see subclass 5232; accommodation intermediation service activities, see subclass 5540; library and archives activities, see class 911.
1.589	611	Telecommunication Activities With Cable, Wireless, and Satellite	See subclass 6110.
1.590	6110	Telecommunication Activities With Cable, Wireless, and Satellite	This subclass includes the operation, maintenance, or provision of access to facilities for the transmission of recordings, data, text, voice, and video using wired, wireless, or satellite telecommunications infrastructure, including: operation and maintenance of switching and transmission facilities to provide point-to-point communications via terrestrial lines, microwaves, or a combination of terrestrial and satellite lines; operation of cable distribution systems (e.g., for the distribution of data and television signals) with or without the provision of third-party video-on-demand services to subscribers; provision of internet access by telecommunications infrastructure operators; maintenance and operation of mobile and other wireless telecommunications networks, including paging systems; distribution of visual, audio, or text programs received from cable networks, local television stations, or radio networks to consumers via direct-to-home satellite systems or via internet protocol television (IPTV); provision of voice over internet protocol (VoIP) services by infrastructure operators. Transmission facilities carrying out these activities may be based on a single technology or a combination of technologies. This subclass also includes the activities of providing fixed telecommunications networks for public services and leased circuits, including data communication connection activities that are sent in packets through a central office or through other networks, such as the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), as well as the activities of providing terrestrial networks that serve certain mobile subscribers, such as radio trunking services and radio calling services for the public. This subclass does not include the activities of reselling telecommunications services and intermediation services for telecommunications, see subclass 6120; the activities of providing VoIP without operating data transmission facilities, see subclass 6190; the activities of publishing instant messaging applications or satellite geolocation applications, see subclass 5829; the activities of installing telecommunications networks, computer networks, and television cables in buildings, including fiber optic cables, without operating data transmission facilities, see subclass 4321.
1.591	61101	Telecommunication Activities With Cables	This group includes the activities of operating, maintaining, and/or providing telecommunications networks using cable-based infrastructure (both land and sea cables) for the transmission of voice, data, text, audio, and video, including the provision of access networks or cable distribution to customers (e.g. homes/residences and offices); the provision of telecommunications networks connecting regions, islands, countries (either via land cables or sea cable communication systems), buildings, telecommunications centers, cellular towers, data centers, or core networks, both with access points and customers (homes/residences and offices); the rental of cable network capacity to other telecommunications network providers or telecommunications service providers. This group does not include the activity of installing network cables without operating the facilities, see group 43212.
1.592	61102	Telecommunication Activities With Wireless	This group includes the activities of operating, maintaining and/or providing telecommunications networks using telecommunications infrastructure that utilizes electromagnetic waves for the wireless transmission of voice, data, text, audio, or video on the earth's surface, including: providing telecommunications network infrastructure for fixed services (e.g. fixed broadband connections, broadband wireless access or microwave link communication systems) and mobile services (e.g. cellular or radio-based communication systems such as radio trunking); leasing wireless network capacity to other telecommunications network providers or telecommunications service providers.
1.593	61103	Telecommunication Activities with Satellites	This group includes the activities of operating, maintaining, and/or providing telecommunications networks using satellite-based telecommunications infrastructure for general connectivity, including: providing satellite-based technology, such as geostationary satellites, medium and low orbit satellites, earth stations, satellite control centers, gateways, and other connecting networks; providing network connectivity (network services) using satellite infrastructure, including fixed services (e.g., communication between two points such as cellular backhaul using VSAT or very small aperture terminal) and mobile services, without specializing in certain applications; leasing satellite network capacity to other telecommunications network providers or telecommunications service providers.
1.594	61104	Internet Service Provider Activities	This group includes the activities of providing internet access services by operators (ISPs) who own and operate their own infrastructure (either via cable, wireless, or satellite) to end users, including providing internet access through telecommunications networks; providing internet access with a dedicated connection; providing internet access for public spaces (hotspots); providing internet access in transportation (on-board connectivity), such as internet access in flights (inflight connectivity).
1.595	61105	Data Communication System Service Activities	This group includes telecommunication service activities in the form of providing internet protocol-based data communication services and/or other than internet protocols through foreign telecommunication networks and/or satellites that have obtained landing rights to meet various specific needs, with guaranteed connectivity, quality, and security. This group also includes activities providing types of data communication in data communication system services, such as point-to-point communication, remote host communication, server-to-client communication, machine-to-machine communication, and Internet of Things (IoT) communication; activities providing data communication system services that support remote sensing, remote measurement, remote control, and remote office services.
1.596	61106	Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) Service Activities	This group includes telecommunications service providers that provide convergence services for radio, television, video, audio, text, graphics, and data content sent via an internet protocol (IP)-based network, with guaranteed quality of service, security, reliability, and two-way interactivity capabilities between the provider and the customer.
1.597	61107	Internet Access Point Service Activities	This group includes telecommunications service providers that provide internet traffic distribution and routing services for other telecommunications service providers so that they can connect to international internet networks (IP Transit), connect with other Internet Access Gateway (NAP) service providers, and become a point for distributing internet access within the country (Internet Exchange), as well as acting as temporary storage (caching) and/or regulating the distribution (distribution) of internet content.
1.598	61108	Basic Telephone Service Activities	This group includes telecommunications service providers that provide basic telephony services to end users using circuit-switched or other technologies, whether through fixed networks, mobile networks, or satellites. These services include basic voice communications provided directly to customers.
1.599	612	Reselling Activities and Intermediation Services for Telecommunications	See subclass 6120.
1.600	6120	Reselling Activities and Intermediation Services for Telecommunications	This class includes the resale of wireline, wireless, and satellite telecommunications services (i.e., the purchase and resale of network capacity), including activities as a telecommunications broker and resale of prepaid calling cards and related services; intermediation services activities for wireline, wireless, and satellite telecommunications activities, including the activities of agents for telecommunications operators, the sale of mobile telephone service packages on an agency basis, the activities of agents selling wireless telephone service packages selling on behalf of wireless telecommunications operators, and the activities of agents for mobile virtual network operators (MVNOs); the activities of providing internet access over a network between a subscriber and an internet service provider (ISP) that is not owned or operated by the ISP, such as dial-up internet access and the like; the activities of providing telephone and internet access in facilities open to the public. This class does not include the activities of providing telecommunications services by operators who own or operate telecommunications network infrastructure, see class 6110.
1.601	61201	Telecommunication Services Resale Activities	This group includes the resale of telecommunications services obtained through cooperation with Telecommunications Service Providers, including the resale of internet access services through a network between customers and Internet Service Providers (ISPs) that is not owned or operated by the ISP, such as dial-up internet access, and so on. In the implementation of activities in this group, the Provider is required to guarantee the continuity of the service, while the resellers use the Provider's trademark (with the possibility of adding their own brand), meet the established service quality standards, and all revenue is recorded as the Provider's income. Billing is carried out in the name of the Telecommunications Service Provider. For internet protocol-based services, the resellers are required to use the Telecommunications Service Provider's public IP address and Autonomous System Number. This group does not include the provision of internet access services by telecommunications operators that own and operate their own network infrastructure, see group 61104.
1.602	61209	Reselling Activities and Intermediation Services for Other Telecommunications	This group includes reselling and intermediary services for other telecommunications, including reselling activities of wireline, wireless, and satellite telecommunications services (e.g., buying and reselling network capacity), including telecommunications brokerage activities and reselling of prepaid calling cards, and related activities; intermediary services activities for wireline, wireless, and satellite telecommunications activities, including agent activities for telecommunications operators, selling mobile telephone service packages on an agency basis, agents selling wireless telephone service packages on behalf of wireless telecommunications operators, and agents for mobile virtual network operators (MVNOs); activities providing telephone and internet access in facilities open to the public, such as telephone kiosks (wartel) and internet cafes (warnet).
1.603	619	Other Telecommunication Activities	This class includes the activities of providing specialized telecommunications applications, such as satellite tracking, communications telemetry, and radar station operation; the operation of satellite terminal stations and related facilities that are operationally connected to one or more terrestrial communications systems and capable of transmitting communications to or receiving communications from a satellite system; the provision of telecommunications services over existing telecom connections (such as the provision of VOIP); and the provision of text messaging (SMS), advanced data services (such as SMS+, MMS+), and SMS push services without operating data transmission facilities. This class also includes the activities of providing notification services, such as SMS notifications from banks or advertising messages. This class excludes the activities of providing internet access by operators who own and operate telecommunications infrastructure (see class 611), and the resale of telecommunications services and intermediation services for telecommunications (see class 612).
1.604	6190	Other Telecommunication Activities	This class includes the activities of providing specialized telecommunications applications, such as satellite tracking, communications telemetry, and radar station operations; the activities of operating satellite terminal stations and related facilities that are operationally connected to one or more terrestrial communications systems, and capable of transmitting or receiving communications from the satellite systems. This class also includes the provision of value-added telecommunications services, including the provision of telephone services over an intelligent network (IN); the provision of calling cards; the provision of premium call services; the provision of premium SMS content services; the provision of telecommunications services using voice or internet protocol services or Voice-over Internet Protocol (VoIP) without owning and operating data transmission facilities; the provision of text messaging (SMS) services, advanced data services (such as SMS+ and MMS+), and SMS push services without operating data transmission facilities; the provision of notification services, such as SMS notifications from banks or advertising messages. This class does not include the activities of providing internet access by operators who own and operate telecommunications infrastructure, see class 6110; the resale of telecommunications services and intermediation services for telecommunications, see class 6120; activities of providing telephone and internet access services in public facilities open to the public, see subclass 6120.
1.605	61901	Premium Call Service Activities	This group includes the activity of providing premium rate telephone call services connected to premium call agents and/or recorded information using premium call intelligent network (IN) access codes.
1.606	61902	Premium SMS Content Service Activities	This group includes the activities of providing content services sent via text messaging (SMS), including premium text messages (premium SMS) on mobile cellular networks, with payment made through deductions from prepaid credit or postpaid billing of customers. The content provided can be in the form of text, sound, images, animations, or a combination of these, such as polling services, quizzes, personal ringback tones (NSP), subscription information, and other interactive services.
1.607	61903	Internet Telephone Service Activities for Public Purposes (ITKP)	This group includes activities providing internet protocol-based voice calls or communication services (Voice-over Internet Protocol or VoIP) without owning and operating transmission facilities, including the provision of long-distance direct dialing and international direct dialing telephony services via the internet network.
1.608	61904	Managed Calling Card Activities	This group includes the activity of providing call services with additional features in the form of user authentication or call management systems that use special access codes and are usually for the purposes of controlling usage and billing on a prepaid or managed basis.
1.609	61905	Satellite-Based Special Telecommunication Services Activities	This group includes the activities of providing special telecommunications services that use satellite technology and/or networks, both for communication, navigation, monitoring, and remote sensing needs, but not as a general connectivity provider, including the provision of special telecommunications applications, such as satellite tracking, communication telemetry, and radar station operations; operation of satellite terminal stations (earth stations) and related facilities on the earth's surface that are operationally connected to one or more terrestrial communication systems, for the purposes of transmitting or receiving communications from satellites; operation of satellites in orbit for remote sensing, navigation, and special telecommunications purposes, for example the operation of low-earth orbit (LEO) telecommunications satellites.
1.610	61909	Other Telecommunication Activities YTDL	This group includes the activities of providing other telecommunications services not elsewhere classified, including the provision of advanced data services (SMS+, MMS+) without owning and operating its own data transmission infrastructure; the provision of SMS push services and telephone network-based notifications (e.g. bank SMS notifications or advertising).
1.611	621	Computer Programming Activities	This group includes video game development activities, video game software and supporting software (tools), as well as other computer programming activities.
1.612	6211	Video Game Development, Video Game Software, and Supporting Software	See group 62110.
1.613	62110	Video Game Development, Video Game Software, and Supporting Software	This class includes video game development activities, including the design of structure and content, as well as the writing, modification (including updates and patches), customization, testing, and support of computer program code necessary to create and implement video game software; video game applications; video game support software; video game middleware. This class excludes video game software publishing activities, see class 5821; video game or online gaming website activities, see class 6039; gambling website activities, see class 9200.
1.614	6219	Other Computer Programming Activities	This class includes the activities of designing the structure and content, and/or writing, modifying (including updates and patches), customizing, testing, and supporting computer program code necessary to create and implement software systems; application software for business, financial, and other applications (other than video game applications); machine learning applications; artificial intelligence (AI) applications; internet of things (IoT) applications; cybersecurity applications; distributed ledger technology (DLT) applications such as blockchain; database, graphics, and modeling applications; and web pages and other specialized applications. This class also includes the activities of creating or customizing software based on immersive media, such as augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), or mixed reality (MR). This class excludes the activities of developing video games and game applications, see class 6211; software publishing activities, see class 582; computer system planning and design activities that integrate hardware, software, and communications technology, although providing software that is an integral part, see subclass 6220; consulting activities and providing advice/input regarding software requirements, see subclass 6220; data processing activities based on distributed logging technology (DLT), see subclass 6310.
1.615	62191	Internet Trading Application Development Activities (E-Commerce)	This group includes programming and/or developing application software to support electronic transactions for goods and/or services traded over the internet (e-commerce). These activities include designing the structure and content, as well as writing, modifying (including updates and patches), customizing, testing, and providing technical support for the computer program code required to create and implement internet trading applications. This group does not include consulting activities and providing advice/input regarding software requirements, which are already covered in group 62209.
1.616	62192	Immersive Media-Based Application Development and Content Production Activities	This group includes programming and/or development activities for immersive media-based application software, such as virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and mixed reality (MR). These activities include designing the structure and content, as well as writing, modifying (including updates and patches), customizing, testing, and providing technical support for computer program code to create and implement immersive media-based software. This group also includes activities for creating or customizing digital content such as three-dimensional visuals (3D visuals), 360-degree videos, or modifying them specifically for display and operation through immersive media. This group does not include consulting activities and providing advice/input regarding software requirements that are already included in group 62209.
1.617	62193	Blockchain Technology-Based Application Development Activities	This group includes programming and/or application development activities based on blockchain technology, such as designing and writing program code to create and implement smart contracts, designing public and private blockchain infrastructure, and developing applications based on other distributed ledger technologies. This group does not include crypto asset trading or crypto commodity futures exchanges, see subclass 6612; data processing services activities based on blockchain technology and/or other distributed ledger technologies, see subclass 6310; and consulting and system planning activities that integrate blockchain technology, see subclass 6220.
1.618	62194	Artificial Intelligence Basic Component Development Activities	This group includes the activities of designing the structure and content, as well as writing, modifying (including updates and patches), customizing, testing, and supporting computer program code necessary to create and implement reusable artificial intelligence (AI) modules, libraries, or frameworks that are not developed for specific end-user needs, but rather for use by other developers as components in building and developing AI-based systems or applications. This group does not include the activity of publishing AI-based software, see subgroup 5829.
1.619	62199	Other Computer Programming Activities YTDL	This group includes the activities of designing the structure and content, as well as writing, modifying (including updates and patches), customizing, testing, and supporting computer program code required to create and implement software systems and applications not covered in other groups, including the development of software systems (such as operating systems and middleware), application software for the Internet of Things (IoT), cybersecurity, business needs, finance, databases, graphics, modeling, web pages, and other specialized applications. This group also includes software customization, such as modifying and configuring applications to function in accordance with the user/client's information system environment. This group does not include information system consulting or planning activities (see subgroup 6220), as well as software customization activities carried out as an integral part of software sales (see group 47403).
1.620	622	Computer Consulting and Computer Facilities Management Activities	See subclass 6220.
1.621	6220	Computer Consulting and Computer Facilities Management Activities	This subclass includes computer hardware, software, and computer systems consulting activities, including cybersecurity consulting; planning and designing computer systems that integrate computer hardware, software, and communications technology, with or without related services such as system installation, training, and user support; providing management and operation services for computer systems and/or data processing facilities at client locations, and related support services. This subclass also includes monitoring, testing, and analysis services for cybersecurity networks and systems, without including developing systems from scratch; cybersecurity consulting activities; providing advice/input regarding software and hardware requirements, and providing or procuring hardware and software components of a computer system; providing services that integrate internet of things (IoT)-based hardware and software. This subclass does not include the sale of hardware or software on physical media, see subclasses 4651 or 4740; publishing or development of IoT-based software, see subclasses 5829 or 6219; installation of mainframe computers and the like, see subclass 3320; installation and setup of personal computers, see subclass 6290; software installation, see subclass 6290; computer repair services, see subclass 6290.
1.622	62201	Cybersecurity Consulting and Management Activities	This group includes activities related to the provision of cybersecurity consulting services, including information security planning and oversight, security audits or assurance, and the development and implementation of information security systems. It also includes activities such as system testing, vulnerability analysis, data protection planning, and the development of information security policies and procedures.
1.623	62202	Digital Identity Provision and Management Activities	This group includes the activities of providing and managing digital identities as representations of entities (individuals, organizations, or devices) in electronic systems. These activities include consulting, planning, development, operation, and maintenance of digital identity systems, including registration, verification, and validation of digital identities; management of digital credentials such as unique numbers, user accounts, electronic certificates, or tokens; user authentication and authorization in digital systems; management of identity attributes, such as biographical, biometric, legal identifiers, and unique identifiers; provision of digital identity services with varying levels of assurance based on risk. This group also includes the activity of integrating digital identities into client information systems as part of information security solutions.
1.624	62203	Electronic Certificate Provision Activities and Related Services	This group includes the activities of providing electronic certification and related services, both as an electronic certification authority and as a provider of cryptographic technology-based services, including: issuing and managing electronic certificates (digital certificates); electronic signature and electronic seal services; electronic timestamps; registered electronic delivery services; website authentication; preservation and validation of electronic signatures or seals; integration of electronic certificate services in client information systems or applications as part of digital security and identity solutions.
1.625	62204	Internet of Things (IoT) Consulting and Design Activities	This group includes consulting services, design, and manufacturing of integrated system solutions based on orders (not ready-to-use) by modifying existing hardware, such as sensors and microcontrollers. The modifications are made to IoT hardware and/or embedded software. This group does not include chip manufacturing, see group 26120; publishing of internet of things (IoT) based software, see group 58290; IoT based software development activities, see group 62199; manufacturing of transmission equipment or connectivity modules, such as Bluetooth, Radio Frequency (RF), GSM, and other forms of connectivity used in IoT, see group 26399; IoT based product manufacturing activities are classified into their respective groups according to the type of end product, such as: electrical monitoring and control devices/modules with connectivity capabilities (IoT), see group 26512; electronic monitoring and control devices/modules with connectivity capabilities (IoT), including embedded systems, data loggers, real-time monitoring units, early warning systems, and similar devices, see group 26513; manufacture of electromedical and electrotherapy devices equipped with IoT features, see group 26602.
1.626	62209	Computer Consulting and Other Computer Facilities Management Activities	This group includes computer consulting activities and other computer facility management that are not yet covered in other groups, including consulting on the type or type, configuration, and requirements of computer hardware and/or software; planning and designing computer systems that integrate hardware, software, and computer communication technology, with or without related services such as system installation, training, and user support; providing management and operation services for computer systems and/or data processing facilities owned by clients directly at the client's location (on-site), as well as related support services such as software used in medical devices; consulting on technical specifications and procurement of system components, both hardware and software, which can be provided directly or through third parties/vendors.
1.627	629	Other Information Technology and Computer Services Activities	See subclass 6290.
1.628	6290	Other Information Technology and Computer Services Activities	This subclass includes information technology activities and other computer services not covered elsewhere, such as computer disaster recovery services; personal computer setup and installation services; software installation services. This subclass excludes mainframe and similar computer installation services, see subclass 3320; computer programming, see subclass 621; computer consulting, see subclass 6220; computer facilities management, see subclass 6220; provision of computing infrastructure, data processing, and hosting, see subclass 6310.
1.629	62900	Other Information Technology and Computer Services Activities	This group includes information technology services and other computer services not included in other groups, such as computer damage recovery services/disaster recovery services, personal computer installation/setting-up services, and software installation services. This group also includes other IT support services such as incident management and digital forensics, except for information systems consulting or planning activities (see subgroup 6220).
1.630	631	Computing Infrastructure Services Activities, Data Processing, Hosting, and YBDI	See subclass 6310.
1.631	6310	Computing Infrastructure Services Activities, Data Processing, Hosting, and YBDI	This subclass includes the provision of computing infrastructure, including the provision of cloud-based infrastructure and platforms (such as IaaS and PaaS); the provision of cloud computing (except software publishing and computer system design), whether or not integrated with the provision of infrastructure; the provision of technical infrastructure for streaming services; data processing services and related activities, such as data processing and the creation of special reports from data provided by clients, as well as data processing activities based on blockchain technology or distributed ledger technology (DLT); specialized hosting, such as website hosting and application hosting; the provision of mainframe facilities on a time-sharing basis to clients; the digitization of documents (for the purpose of further data processing); the provision of data entry services; the rental of server space and networks in data centers (data center colocation); the provision of other computer data storage services. This group also includes the issuance of crypto assets without any accompanying obligations (not by monetary authorities). This group does not include software publishing activities, see group 582; post-production services for converting video content to online broadcast (streaming) format, see subclass 5912; Post-production services for converting audio content to online broadcast (streaming) format, see subclass 5920; on-demand audio distribution and streaming services by third parties, see subclass 6010; on-demand video distribution and streaming services by third parties, see subclass 6020; computer systems design, see subclass 6220; digital currency issuance, see subclass 6411; crypto asset issuance with accompanying obligations (not by monetary authorities), see subclass 6499; repair and maintenance of computers and communications equipment, see subclass 9510; digital storage of publicly accessible archives, see subclass 9112.
1.632	63101	Data Processing Activities	This group includes activities related to the processing and tabulation of various types of data, including big data (both structured, semi-structured, and unstructured) and satellite imagery or remote sensing data. These activities encompass some or all of the data processing stages, including data preparation (e.g., data entry, data migration, data cleansing, and data normalization); the development of algorithms for data storage and processing; data processing and the creation of custom reports based on data provided by clients/data owners, performed by data controllers or data processors, including data processing using blockchain or distributed ledger technology (DLT). This group also includes activities related to the sharing of computing facilities for data processing and analysis, document digitization (for further data processing purposes), big data management, and the provision of information services based on processed data.
1.633	63102	Computing Infrastructure Provision, Hosting, and Related Activities	This group includes the provision of computing and hosting infrastructure, as well as various other related services that support digital data management and distribution activities, including the provision of cloud computing infrastructure, such as Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) and Platform as a Service (PaaS) services; the provision of hosting services, such as web hosting, streaming service hosting (without managing or curating content), and application hosting. This group also includes the provision of mainframe facilities on a time-sharing basis to clients, the rental of server space and networks in data centers (data center colocation), electronic storage of data and documents for limited access purposes, and other computer data storage services. This group does not include data processing and data entry activities at the request of customers/clients, see group 63101.
1.634	639	Web Search Portal Services Activities and Other Information	See subclass 6390.
1.635	6390	Web Search Portal Services Activities and Other Information	See group 63900.
1.636	63900	Web Search Portal Services Activities and Other Information	This group includes the operation of websites that use search engines to generate and maintain large databases of internet addresses and content in a searchable format; the operation of price comparison websites, product specifications and the like, and media sites that provide regularly updated content by providing links to other sites; the operation of websites or information portals related to organizations, institutions, or companies that provide information periodically, both for internal and external purposes, such as school websites, hospitals, corporate information systems, and the like. This group also includes other information services, such as telephone-based information services, information retrieval services based on contracts or fees, news clipping or press clipping services, and the compilation of information or directories based on contracts or fees. This group does not include the operation of websites, applications, or other digital platforms that facilitate electronic transactions that result in the transfer of ownership of goods and/or services, such as marketplace activities, digital advertising, and on-demand online services. This scope is classified in each group according to the main business sector served, for example, intermediation services related to the retail trade of physical goods, see main group 47; accommodation-related intermediation services, see group 55; postal and courier-related intermediation services, see group 53; telecommunications-related intermediation services, see group 61; etc.; publishing activities such as newspapers, see group 58; broadcasting activities, see group 60; news syndicate and news agency activities, see subgroup 6031; call center activities, see subgroup 8220; financial technology (fintech) activities, such as fintech peer-to-peer (P2P) lending (see subgroup 6495) and payment system operations (see group 66).
1.637	641	Monetary Intermediation	This group includes the acquisition and provision of funds in the form of transferable deposits or similar equivalents, for example funds whose value is fixed in monetary units, obtained daily, and then distributed.
1.638	6411	Central Bank Activities	See group 64110.
1.639	64110	Central Bank Activities	This group includes the activities of central banks that have the task of issuing and managing printed and digital money; establishing and implementing monetary policy; supervising and controlling the money supply; accepting deposits used for clearing between monetary intermediaries; supervising monetary operations and other financial activities carried out by banks or non-banking institutions, namely activities in the fields of monetary, macroprudential, payment systems, money markets, and foreign exchange markets (except supervision carried out by other entities); managing the country's foreign exchange reserves; acting as banker to the government; establishing and implementing macroprudential policies. This group also includes the activities of the central banking system; regulating and maintaining the smooth implementation of the payment system and managing the rupiah. This group does not include financial supervision activities other than insurance and pension funds that are not carried out by the central bank (see 6611); financial supervision activities for insurance and pension funds that are not carried out by the central bank (see 6629); financial regulations related to business conduct and consumer protection and other broader financial regulatory activities (see 8414); activities of international organizations, such as the IMF and the World Bank (see 9900).
1.640	6412	Banking	This sub-group includes banking activities that collect funds from the public in the form of savings and distribute them to the public in the form of credit and/or other forms, which carry out business activities conventionally and/or based on sharia principles.
1.641	64121	Conventional General Banking	This group includes conventional banking activities, including collecting funds from the public in the form of deposits or other similar forms and distributing them to the public in the form of credit and/or other forms, as well as providing services in the payment system. This group also includes activities collecting funds in the form of current accounts or other forms used as margin, compensation funds, and guarantee funds in a conventional manner.
1.642	64122	Islamic General Banking	This group includes banking activities based on Sharia principles, including collecting funds from the public in the form of deposits or other similar forms and distributing them to the public in the form of financing and/or other forms based on Sharia principles, as well as providing services in the payment system. This group also includes activities collecting funds in the form of current accounts or other forms used as margin, compensation funds, and guarantee funds based on Sharia principles.
1.643	64123	Other Conventional Banking	This group includes other conventional banking system activities that are different from the general banking system, for example the activities of the Conventional People's Economic Bank with a banking system that collects funds from the public in the form of deposits, savings, and/or other forms that are similar to that and distributes them to the public in the form of credit, but does not provide services in payment transactions (such as fund transfer services).
1.644	64124	Other Islamic Banking	This group includes other banking system activities based on sharia principles that are different from the general banking system, for example, the Sharia People's Economic Bank with a sharia banking system that collects funds from the public in the form of savings and/or investments and distributes them to the public in the form of financing and/or other forms based on sharia principles, but does not provide services in payment transactions (such as fund transfer or transfer services), including the Sharia People's Credit Bank.
1.645	6419	Other Monetary Intermediaries	This subclass includes the acceptance of deposits and/or similar substitutes for deposits and the granting of credit or other forms of lending. Credit can take various forms, such as mortgage loans and consumer credit cards. These activities are generally carried out by monetary institutions other than central banks and banks, such as credit cooperatives and credit unions; postal giro and postal savings bank activities; credit provided by specialized deposit-taking institutions, such as microfinance institutions and home-purchase lending institutions; and pay order activities. This subclass does not include credit provided by specialized non-deposit-taking institutions, such as for home purchases, see subclass 6492; credit card transaction processing and settlement activities, see subclass 6619.
1.646	64191	Credit Provision Activities by Conventional Cooperatives	This group includes activities of collecting savings from members and distributing loans (credit) to members which are carried out based on profit sharing agreements or reasonable interest, for the economic welfare of its members, for example primary savings and loan cooperatives, secondary savings and loan cooperatives, and savings and loan business units of cooperatives, which are carried out conventionally.
1.647	64192	Credit Provision Activities by Sharia Cooperatives	This group includes activities of collecting savings from members and distributing loans (credit) to members carried out by cooperatives based on sharia principles for the economic welfare of their members, for example primary savings and loan cooperatives, secondary savings and loan cooperatives, and savings and loan cooperative business units carried out based on sharia principles.
1.648	64193	Conventional Non-Banking Microfinance	This group includes non-banking microfinance activities carried out conventionally, which include business development and community empowerment services, both through loans for micro-scale businesses to members and the community, savings management, and the provision of business development consulting services.
1.649	64194	Non-Banking Sharia Microfinance	This group includes non-banking sharia microfinance activities which are all organized based on sharia principles, including business development and community empowerment services, both through financing micro-scale businesses to members and the community, savings management, and providing business development consulting services.
1.650	64199	Other Monetary Intermediaries YTDL	This group includes the acceptance of deposits and/or other forms similar to deposits and the granting of credit or other forms of loan funds not elsewhere classified. Credit assistance can consist of various forms, such as mortgage loans and consumer credit cards. These activities are generally carried out by financial institutions other than central banks, such as financial intermediary services not elsewhere classified, for example, postal giro activities, postal savings, special institutions that accept deposits authorized to provide credit for example for the purchase of a house, and payment order activities. This activity does not include the activities of saving money and providing credit by cooperatives in a conventional manner, see group 64191; the activities of saving money and providing credit by cooperatives based on Sharia principles, see group 64192; microfinance activities by non-banking institutions, see group 64193; special institutions that do not accept deposits that provide credit for example for the purchase of a house (see subgroup 6492); the activities of processing and settling credit card transactions (see 6619).
1.651	642	Parent Company Activities and Conduit Financing	This class includes the activities of holding companies and conduit financing, which are captive financial entities of a group of companies, such as units established by financial or non-financial organizations to carry out specific financial activities, which are responsible for the ownership of the group of companies or for managing and distributing funds within the group. This class excludes captive factoring and invoicing companies, see class 6494; own-account investment activities, which are activities carried out by a business unit that produces fixed assets for its own use rather than by purchasing assets from other business units, such as venture capital and private equity firms, see class 6499; active management of companies and business units, strategic planning and decision-making by the company, see class 7010; and other captive financial entity group activities, which are included in the appropriate class of activities.
1.652	6421	Parent Company Activities	See group 64210.
1.653	64210	Parent Company Activities	This group includes the activities of holding companies, such as units that hold the assets (own and manage the equity level) of one or more subsidiaries and are solely responsible as owners of the subsidiaries. Holding companies in this group do not provide other services to the companies whose equity is held by the holding company, for example, the holding company does not manage or manage the other units. These holding companies may perform activities such as controlling, financial consolidation, and responsibility for the activities of individual subsidiaries, but not the active management of those subsidiaries, such as the holding company of a financial conglomerate. This group does not include transactions in financial markets for the parent company's own account, see subgroup 6499; asset management activities on a fee or contract basis, see subgroup 6630; provision of managerial services, such as strategic planning, decision-making, and head office administration services, see subgroup 7010; active management of companies and units of companies, strategic planning, and decision-making of companies, see subgroup 7010.
1.654	6422	Conduit Financing Activities	See group 64220.
1.655	64220	Conduit Financing Activities	This class includes conduit financing activities, such as units formed by a group of financial or non-financial institutions to raise or borrow funds (mostly in the open market) and remit those funds to a parent company or other entity within the group. This class also includes the activities of captive financial institutions involved in lending between entities within the group; brass plate companies involved in raising funds and remitting them to their parent company, such as units owned (either directly or indirectly) by non-resident units whose balance sheets consist primarily of claims and liabilities against non-resident units, have few or no employees, and have little or no physical presence within the company's jurisdiction. This class does not include public funds and debt management services, see class 8411.
1.656	643	Activities of Trusts, Funds, and Similar Financial Entities	This class includes legal entities formed to pool securities or other financial assets, without managing them, on behalf of shareholders or beneficiaries. Their portfolios are tailored to achieve specific investment characteristics, such as diversification, risk, rate of return, and price volatility. These entities earn interest, dividends, and other property income, but have little or no employment and no income from the sale of services. This class includes open-ended mutual funds; closed-end mutual funds; trusts, estates, or agency accounts, which are managed on behalf of beneficiaries under the terms of a trust agreement, will, or agency agreement; and unit investment trusts. Funds and trusts that derive income from the sale of goods or services are classified by their principal activity elsewhere in the KBLI (e.g., in head group 66 for fund management, head group 68 for real estate rental and operation, or head group 77 for rental and leasing of ships and aircraft). This class excludes trustees and financings that derive income from the sale of goods or services, holding company activities, pension funds, and fund management.
1.657	6431	Money Market Investment Fund Activities	See group 64310.
1.658	64310	Money Market Fund Activities	This class includes the activities of money market funds, such as collective investment schemes that raise funds by issuing shares or units to the public, the proceeds of which are invested primarily in short-term assets, such as assets with maturities of one year or less. These units can be considered a similar substitute for deposits. This class excludes the activities of non-money market investment funds; see class 6432.
1.659	6432	Non-Money Market Investment Fund Activities	See group 64320.
1.660	64320	Non-Money Market Investment Fund Activities	This group includes non-money market funds, such as collective investment schemes that raise funds by issuing shares or units to the public, the proceeds of which are invested primarily in financial assets other than short-term assets and non-financial assets (usually real estate). These units or shares are not a close substitute for deposits. This subclass excludes the activities of money market funds; see subclass 6431.
1.661	6433	Trust, Legacy, and Agency Activities	See group 64330.
1.662	64330	Trust, Legacy, and Agency Activities	This group includes legal entities, not acting as collective investment schemes, engaged in the collection of securities, inheritances, and other financial assets, without managing them, on behalf of shareholders or beneficiaries. Their portfolios are tailored to achieve specific investment characteristics, such as diversification, risk, rate of return, and price volatility. These entities earn interest, dividends, and other property income, but have little or no employment and no income from the sale of services. This group includes trusts, estates, and agencies, on behalf of beneficiaries under the terms of a trust agreement, will, or agency agreement; the activities of trusts, estates, and similar financial entities; the activities of companies holding financial assets for individuals and families (family trusts). This group also includes the activities of stock companies, which do not own or control any equity; venture companies that are financed solely by shares and do not receive fees. This group excludes raising funds by issuing shares or units and acting as collective investment schemes, see groups 64310 and 64320; dealing in securities by issuing financial instruments, see subgroup 6494; trusts, estates, and agency accounts that receive income by selling goods and services, see KBLI grouping based on their main activity; trustees that represent security holders on a fee or contract basis, see subclass 6619.
1.663	649	Other Financial Services Activities, Other Than Insurance, Guarantees, and Pension Funds	This class includes financial services activities, except insurance and pension funds, carried out by other than monetary institutions, holding companies, financing conduits, trusts, funds, and other similar entities. This class does not include insurance and pension fund activities; see main class 65.
1.664	6491	Financial Leasing Activities	View group 64910
1.665	64910	Financial Leasing Activities	This class includes financing activities related to the purchase of assets on behalf of clients or customers. The financier or lessor is the legal owner of the asset, and the client or lessee assumes the risks during the useful life, which typically includes the expected useful life of the asset. The client or lessee retains all the benefits of using the asset. This class also includes leases with options for durable goods, such as vehicles. This class excludes operating leases (without options), based on the type of goods leased; see class 77.
1.666	6492	International Trade Financing Activities	See group 64920.
1.667	64920	International Trade Financing Activities	This group includes the provision of financial support, often combined with additional services, to assist entities in shipping goods to and from around the world. This group includes Indonesian export financing institutions.
1.668	6493	Factoring Activities	See group 64930.
1.669	64930	Factoring Activities	This group includes the purchase of trade receivables (e.g., invoices) from third parties at a discount rate. This subgroup does not include debt financing conducted with receivables as collateral; see subgroup 6495.
1.670	6494	Securitization Activities	See group 64940.
1.671	64940	Securitization Activities	This group includes debt securities issuance activities where coupon payments and principal are secured by payments on specific assets or future income streams not yet derived from the issuing unit. This group also includes mortgage securitization activities by secondary housing finance companies and business loan securitization.
1.672	6495	Other Credit Granting Activities	This subclass includes financial services activities primarily related to the provision of loans by institutions that are not tied to monetary intermediaries, with the credit provided being in various forms, for example loans, mortgages, and credit cards, which provide the following types of services: consumer credit; provision of long-term financing for industry; lending outside the banking system; credit provided by non-depository institutions, for example, for the purchase of houses; short-term financing for mergers and acquisitions of companies or corporations; pawn activities. This subclass does not include credit provided by institutions specifically accepting deposits, see subclass 6419; leasing without option rights, see main class 77, adjusted according to the type of goods leased; grant-making activities by membership organizations, see subclass 9499.
1.673	64951	Conventional Infrastructure Financing	This group includes infrastructure financing activities carried out conventionally, including financing in the form of providing funds for infrastructure projects, namely providing direct loans for infrastructure financing, refinancing of infrastructure that has been financed by other parties, and/or providing subordinated loans related to infrastructure financing.
1.674	64952	Sharia Infrastructure Financing	This group includes infrastructure financing activities which are all organized based on sharia principles, including financing in the form of providing funds for infrastructure projects, namely providing direct financing (direct lending) for infrastructure financing, refinancing of infrastructure that has been financed by other parties, and/or providing subordinated loans related to infrastructure financing.
1.675	64953	Conventional Pawn Activities	This group includes conventional pawnbroking activities, including the distribution of loan money with collateral based on pawn law; distribution of loan money with collateral based on fiduciary; valuables deposit services; appraisal services.
1.676	64954	Sharia Pawn Activities	This group includes pawn activities that are entirely conducted based on sharia principles, including the distribution of loan money with collateral based on pawn law; distribution of loan money with collateral based on fiduciary; services for storing valuables; and appraisal services.
1.677	64955	Management of Public Housing Savings	This group includes public housing savings (tapera) management activities, implemented through the mobilization of tapera funds, the cultivation of tapera funds, and/or the utilization of tapera funds. These tapera fund management activities can be carried out conventionally or based on sharia principles.
1.678	64959	Other Lending Activities YTDL	This group includes other credit-granting activities not covered elsewhere, such as investment financing, working capital financing, and multipurpose financing, conducted conventionally or based on Sharia principles. This group also includes loan shark activities.
1.679	6499	Other Financial Services Activities, Except Insurance and Pension Funds	This subclass includes other financial services activities primarily related to the distribution of funds other than lending: writing swaps, options, and other hedging arrangements, activities of viatical settlement companies; investment and trading activities on their own behalf, for example by venture capital firms or investment groups; activities acting as counterparties for clearing and settlement transactions. This subclass also includes activities transacting in financial markets on their own behalf; trading in receivables on their own behalf; securities and derivatives traders operating on their own behalf; activities of financial vehicle corporations (FVCs) other than securitization; securitization transactions of assets other than loans by issuing financial instruments; trading in swaps or options on their own behalf; trading in commodity contracts on their own behalf; issuance of crypto assets with associated liabilities (not by a monetary authority); trading in crypto assets with associated liabilities on their own behalf. This subclass does not include issuance of crypto assets without associated liabilities (not by a monetary authority), see subclass 6310; financial leasing (with option rights), see subclass 6491; securitization, see subclass 6494; securities and commodity contract transactions on behalf of others (brokerage), see subclass 6612; foreign exchange activities, see subclass 6612; crypto asset brokerage, see subclass 6612; mortgage brokerage, see subclass 6619; investment fund management, see subclass 6630; trading, leasing, and rental of real estate properties, see subclass 68; collection of bills without purchasing debt, see subclass 8291; trading and brokerage of crypto assets without associated liabilities (not by monetary authorities), see subclass 8299; grant-making activities by membership organizations, see subclass 9499.
1.680	64991	Conventional Venture Capital Activities	This group includes financing activities through capital participation and/or financing for a certain period of time in order to develop the business of business partners or debtors, venture fund management, and other business activities carried out conventionally.
1.681	64992	Sharia Venture Capital Activities	This group includes sharia venture capital activities, venture fund management, and other business activities that are all carried out based on sharia principles, including financing through equity participation and/or financing for a certain period for the purpose of developing a business partner's business at the initial start-up stage; financing based on the principle of profit sharing; service provision; and/or other activities.
1.682	64993	Counterparty Activities for Clearing and Settlement of Transactions	This group includes the activities of parties who position themselves between parties in financial transactions, acting as buyers for sellers and sellers for buyers. This group includes activities acting as counterparties for clearing and settlement of transactions in capital markets; commodity futures markets; digital financial asset markets, including cryptocurrencies; money markets; foreign exchange markets; and other financial markets.
1.683	64994	Trading in Financial Markets in Your Own Name	This class includes trading in various financial instruments (e.g., stocks, foreign exchange, commodity contracts, and cryptocurrencies) on one's own behalf (trader) and financial assets such as bullion, generally for short-term profit. This class also includes investment and trading activities on one's own behalf; trading in receivables on one's own behalf; securities and derivatives traders operating on one's own behalf; trading in swaps or options on one's own behalf; trading in commodity contracts on one's own behalf; trading in crypto assets and their liabilities on one's own behalf; trading in derivatives in the money and foreign exchange markets on one's own behalf; trading in bullion financial assets on one's own behalf. This class excludes trading in carbon units on one's own behalf, see class 64995; dealing in securities and commodity contracts on behalf of others (brokerage), see subclass 6612; brokering in crypto assets, see subclass 6612; 439 trading in bullion on behalf of others (brokerage), see 66129; mortgage brokering, see subclass 6619; trading and brokerage of crypto assets without associated liabilities (not by monetary authorities), see subclass 8299.
1.684	64995	Trading Carbon Units in Own Name	This class includes the activities of trading carbon units, namely the right to emit or sequester emissions, acting on one's own behalf. This class excludes trading in financial instruments other than carbon units on one's own behalf, see class 64994; the operation of an exchange to facilitate the trading of carbon units, see class 66111; transactions in carbon units on behalf of others (brokerage), see class 66127; measurement and verification of carbon units, see class 7120.
1.685	64996	Conventional Bullion Banking Activities	This group includes banking activities that primarily accept deposits of precious metals (such as gold or silver) in the form of bullion or currency and provide loans for such precious metals, which are carried out conventionally. This group does not include Islamic bullion banking activities, see group 64997; bullion trading activities in one's own name, see group 64994; bullion trading activities in the name of others (brokerage), see group 66129; bullion custody or storage activities, see group 66132.
1.686	64997	Sharia Bullion Banking Activities	This group includes banking activities that primarily accept deposits of precious metals (such as gold or silver) in the form of bullion or currency and provide loans for such precious metals, which are carried out in accordance with Sharia principles. This group does not include conventional bullion banking activities, see group 64996; bullion trading activities on one's own behalf, see group 64994; bullion trading activities on behalf of others (brokerage), see group 66129; bullion custody or storage activities, see group 66132.
1.687	64999	Other Financial Services Activities YTDL, Not Insurance and Pension Funds	This group includes other financial services activities not classified elsewhere: financial vehicle corporation (FVC) activities other than securitization; writing swaps, options, and other hedging arrangements; securitization transactions of assets other than loans by issuing financial instruments; issuing digital financial assets and related liabilities in one's own name, such as crypto assets; other financial services activities not covered elsewhere. This group does not include transacting in financial markets on one's own behalf, see group 64994; securitization, see group 64940; activities acting as a counterparty for clearing and settlement transactions, see group 64993.
1.688	651	Insurance and Guarantee	This class includes life reinsurance with or without a substantial deposit element and other general insurance and underwriting. This class includes life insurance and reinsurance with or without a substantial deposit element and other non-life insurance; life insurance, with or without a substantial deposit element, and non-life insurance; the activity of providing insurance on one's own behalf; the pooling and underwriting of insurance risks. This class also includes captive insurance activities. This class does not include the sale of insurance as a broker, see subclass 6622.
1.689	6511	Life insurance	This class includes term life insurance; permanent life insurance; guaranteed annuities and life insurance policies, disability income insurance policies, death, burial, and dismemberment insurance (with or without a substantial savings element). This class also includes supplemental insurance insured as supplemental life insurance, in particular insurance against personal injury including incapacity to work, insurance against accidental death and insurance against disability due to accident or disease; permanent non-cancellable health insurance.
1.690	65111	Conventional Life Insurance	This group includes conventionally administered life insurance, including the provision of risk management services that provide payments to policyholders, insured persons, or other entitled parties in the event that the insured person dies or remains alive, or other payments to policyholders, insured persons, or other entitled parties at a certain time as stipulated in the agreement, the amount of which has been determined and/or is based on the results of fund management.
1.691	65112	Sharia Life Insurance	This group includes sharia life insurance which is entirely organized based on sharia principles, including risk management based on sharia principles in order to help and protect each other by providing payments based on the death or survival of the participant, or other payments to participants or other entitled parties at a certain time stipulated in the agreement, the amount of which has been determined and/or is based on the results of fund management.
1.692	6512	General Insurance	This class includes the provision of insurance services other than life insurance: accident insurance, insurance against property damage due to fire and natural disasters, health and medical insurance, travel insurance, property insurance, insurance for motor vehicles, railways, ships, aircraft and other transportation; shipping insurance; financial loss and liability insurance; credit insurance; legal expenses insurance; income protection insurance; workers' compensation insurance; insurance in the context of deposit guarantees and insurance policies. This class does not include compulsory social security, see 8430.
1.693	65121	Conventional General Insurance	This group includes general insurance other than life insurance which is carried out conventionally, including the provision of risk coverage services which provide compensation to the insured or policy holder due to losses, damages, costs incurred, loss of profits, or legal liability to third parties which may be suffered by the insured or policy holder due to the occurrence of an uncertain event.
1.694	65122	Sharia General Insurance	This group includes general sharia insurance other than life insurance which is organized based on sharia principles, including risk management based on sharia principles to help and protect each other by providing compensation to participants or policy holders due to losses, damages, costs incurred, loss of profits, or legal liability to third parties which may be suffered by participants or policy holders due to the occurrence of an uncertain event.
1.695	65123	Deposit Guarantee and Insurance Activities	This group includes activities that guarantee financial protection for customer funds held in banks and policy claims arising from insurance products. This guarantee is funded through periodic contributions paid by the financial institution.
1.696	6513	Guarantee	This sub-group includes guarantee activities including the provision of guarantees by the guarantor for the fulfillment of guaranteed financial obligations to the guarantee recipient, which are carried out conventionally or based on sharia principles.
1.697	65131	Conventional Guarantee	This group includes activities of providing guarantees by guarantors for the fulfillment of guaranteed financial obligations to guarantee recipients organized conventionally, including credit and financing guarantees provided by financial institutions; loan guarantees distributed by savings and loan cooperatives or cooperatives that have savings and loan business units to their members; credit and/or loan guarantees for partnership programs distributed by state-owned enterprises in the framework of partnership and community development programs. guarantees for debt securities, guarantees for the purchase of goods in installments, guarantees for trade transactions, guarantees for the procurement of goods and/or services (surety bonds), bank guarantee guarantees (contra bank guarantees), guarantees for domestic documented letters of credit, guarantees for letters of credit, customs guarantees (customs bonds), excise guarantees, provision of management consulting services related to guarantee business activities, and other guarantee activities.
1.698	65132	Sharia Guarantee	This group includes guarantee activities for the fulfillment of guaranteed financial obligations to guarantee recipients based on sharia principles, including guarantees for financing based on sharia principles provided by financial institutions; guarantees for loans or financing distributed by savings and loan cooperatives or cooperatives that have savings and loan business units to their members; guarantees for loans or financing for partnership programs distributed by state-owned enterprises in the framework of partnership and community development programs, which are implemented entirely based on sharia principles; activities based on sharia principles of guarantees for debt securities, guarantees for the purchase of goods in installments, guarantees for trade transactions, guarantees for the procurement of goods and/or services (surety bonds), guarantees for bank guarantees (counter bank guarantees), guarantees for domestic documented letters of credit, guarantees for letters of credit, guarantees for customs bonds, guarantees for excise duties, provision of management consulting services related to guarantee business activities, and other guarantee activities.
1.699	652	Reinsurance and Re-Insurance	See subclass 6520.
1.700	6520	Reinsurance and Re-Insurance	This subclass includes reinsurance and re-insurance activities, conducted conventionally or based on sharia principles. This subclass also includes reinsurance, which covers all or part of the risks associated with an insurance policy previously covered by another insurance provider; re-insurance, which provides guarantees for the fulfillment of financial obligations of the underwriting company; and limited reinsurance activities.
1.701	65201	Conventional Reinsurance	This group includes activities of providing reinsurance services for risks faced by insurance companies, guarantee companies or other reinsurance companies.
1.702	65202	Sharia Reinsurance	This group includes risk management activities based on sharia principles for risks faced by sharia insurance companies, sharia guarantee companies, or other sharia reinsurance companies.
1.703	65203	Conventional Re-Insurance	This group includes conventional re-guarantee activities, including providing guarantees for the fulfillment of financial obligations of the guarantee company.
1.704	65204	Sharia Re-Guarantee	This group includes re-guarantee activities which are carried out entirely based on sharia principles, including providing guarantees for the fulfillment of financial obligations of sharia guarantee companies.
1.705	653	Pension Funding	See subclass 6530.
1.706	6530	Pension Funding	This subclass includes the provision of retirement income benefits exclusively to employees or sponsoring members. This includes defined benefit pension plans and defined contribution pension plans. This subclass includes the provision of employee benefit plans; the provision of pension plans and funds; and the provision of post-retirement plans. This subclass does not include the management or administration of pension funds, see subclass 6630; and compulsory social security, see subclass 8430.
1.707	65301	Conventional Employer Pension Fund Activities	This group includes the management of conventional employer pension funds, established by the person or body that employs employees, as the founder, to organize a defined benefit pension program or a defined contribution pension program, for the benefit of some or all of its employees as participants, which gives rise to obligations towards the employer.
1.708	65302	Activities of Sharia Employer Pension Funds	This group includes the management of employer pension funds organized based on sharia principles, established by a person or body that employs employees, as the founder, to organize a defined benefit pension program or a defined contribution pension program, for the benefit of some or all of its employees as participants, which gives rise to obligations towards the employer.
1.709	65303	Pension Fund Activities of Conventional Financial Institutions	This group includes the management of pension funds of financial institutions which are organized conventionally with business activities including the organization of defined contribution pension programs for individuals, both employees and independent workers, which are separate from the employer's pension funds for employees of the bank or life insurance company concerned.
1.710	65304	Islamic Financial Institution Pension Fund Activities	This group includes the management of pension funds of financial institutions which are organized based on sharia principles, which includes the organization of defined contribution pension programs for individuals, both employees and independent workers, which are separate from the employer's pension funds for employees of the bank or life insurance company concerned.
1.711	661	Supporting Activities for Financial Services, Except Insurance, Guarantees, and Pension Funds	This class includes the operation of physical or electronic markets to facilitate the buying and selling of stocks, stock options, bonds, or commodity contracts, and the trading of crypto assets with associated liabilities. This class also includes the provision of consulting services and the provision of equity- and debt-based crowdfunding.
1.712	6611	Administration of Financial Markets, Commodity Futures Markets, and Similar Markets	This subclass includes the organization and supervision of financial markets other than central banks, such as commodity contract exchanges; commodity futures contract exchanges; stock exchanges; stock or commodity options exchanges; digital financial asset exchanges, such as crypto assets; money market and foreign exchange markets; administration of financial markets other than insurance and pension funds; activities of supervisory authorities for financial markets other than insurance and pension funds (not by central banks). This subclass excludes energy exchanges for electricity, transmission, or capacity distribution, see subclass 35; financial regulation relating to business conduct and consumer protection and the regulation of other broader financial activities, see subclass 8414; financial supervisory authorities for insurance and pension funds (not by central banks), see subclass 6629.
1.713	66111	Implementation of the Securities Trading System	This group includes activities of organizing and providing systems and/or facilities to bring together offers (buying and selling) of securities (including carbon units) from various parties with the aim of trading securities between them, including through the stock exchange or through alternative trading systems.
1.714	66112	Futures Exchange	This group includes activities of organizing and providing systems and/or facilities for commodity buying and selling activities based on futures contracts, sharia derivative contracts, and/or other derivative contracts, including organizing physical and electronic futures exchanges.
1.715	66113	Implementation of the Digital Financial Asset Exchange	This group includes activities of organizing and providing systems and/or facilities to facilitate activities related to trading digital financial assets including crypto assets and/or providing reports on trading digital financial assets.
1.716	66114	Implementation of Derivative Contract Trading in Alternative Markets	This group includes the activities of buying and selling derivative contracts other than futures contracts and sharia derivative contracts, for and on behalf of oneself in an alternative trading system mechanism.
1.717	66115	Provision of Transaction Facilities in the Money Market and Foreign Exchange Market	This group includes the activities of organizing, providing, or using systems for conducting financial transactions in the money and foreign exchange markets. Transaction facility providers include electronic trading platform providers, systematic internalizers, stock exchange providers, and other transaction facility providers.
1.718	66116	Financial Services Supervisory Activities Other Than Insurance and Pension Funds	This group includes activities related to the functions of regulation, supervision, inspection, and investigation of financial services activities in the banking sector; financial services activities in the capital markets, derivatives finance, and carbon exchange sectors; financial services activities in the financing institutions, venture capital companies, microfinance institutions, and other financial services industries; financial services activities in the commodity contract trading sector; activities in the financial technology innovation sector, digital financial assets, and crypto assets; the behavior of financial services business actors and the implementation of consumer education and protection; the financial sector in an integrated manner. This group does not include the regulation, supervision, and inspection of financial services in the insurance, guarantee, and pension fund sectors, see group 66292; independent regulatory activities, see group 66117.
1.719	66117	Independent Regulator Activities	This group includes the activities of independent regulators who create rules and supervise the implementation of transactions in the financial market that are safe, orderly, and in accordance with financial market policies for their members.
1.720	66119	Administration of Financial Markets, Commodity Futures Markets, and Similar Markets YTDL	This group includes the administrative activities of financial markets, commodity futures markets, and similar markets not covered elsewhere.
1.721	6612	Securities Brokerage and Commodity Contracts	This class includes transactions in financial markets on behalf of others (e.g., stockbroking) and other related activities; securities brokerage; stock investment fund brokerage; standardized commodity contract brokerage; currency trading on behalf of others; trading and brokering of crypto assets with liabilities; foreign exchange activities; equity-based crowdfunding; debt-based crowdfunding offering securities. This class also includes securities brokerage for investment projects, e.g., solar parks or wind parks. This class excludes: transactions in financial markets on one's own behalf, see class 64; portfolio management, on a fee or contract basis, see class 6630; purchase and sale of real estate projects, e.g., solar parks or wind parks, see class 68; trading and brokering of crypto assets without associated liabilities (not by a monetary authority), see class 8299; donation-based fundraising, see class 8299.
1.722	66121	Securities Brokerage Other Than Carbon Units	This group includes the activities of parties who carry out securities transactions for other parties or their clients, including the activities of securities brokers specifically established in a particular region. This group does not include trading in financial instruments on their own behalf (other than carbon units), see group 64994; brokering of carbon units, see group 66127.
1.723	66122	Commodity Futures Trading Brokerage	This group includes the activities of buying and selling commodities based on futures contracts, sharia derivative contracts, and/or other derivative contracts on behalf of customers by withdrawing a certain amount of money and/or securities as margin to guarantee the transaction, including for parties who function as representatives of futures brokers, opening futures broker branch offices, distributing overseas mandates, and participating in alternative trading systems.
1.724	66123	Digital Financial Asset Brokerage	This group includes activities that facilitate the trading of digitally represented financial assets, such as cryptocurrencies, namely the activity of transacting on a digital financial asset exchange on behalf of another party or customer.
1.725	66124	Money Market Brokerage and Foreign Exchange Market	This group includes the activities of parties who act as intermediaries for customers who transact in the money market and foreign exchange market.
1.726	66125	Foreign Exchange Activities (Money Changer)	This group includes the activities of buying and selling foreign banknotes and purchasing traveler's checks.
1.727	66126	Securities Offering Through Information Technology-Based Crowdfunding Services (Securities Crowdfunding)	This group includes the activities of providing, managing and operating securities offerings by issuers directly to investors through an open electronic system network.
1.728	66127	Carbon Unit Brokerage	This group includes intermediary activities, namely parties who carry out carbon unit transactions for other parties or their clients. This group does not include trading in carbon units on their own behalf, see group 64995; brokering securities other than carbon units, see group 66121; transacting in financial markets on their own behalf (other than trading in carbon units), see group 64994.
1.729	66129	Brokerage of Securities and Other Commodity Contracts	This group includes brokerage activities in securities and commodity contracts and activities in financial markets on behalf of others (acting as a broker) that are not covered elsewhere, such as bullion trading transactions on behalf of others (brokerage). This group does not include trading activities in financial markets on one's own behalf; see group 64994.
1.730	6613	Activities Related to Clearing, Custody, and Settlement of Transactions in Financial Markets and Commodity Futures Markets	This subclass includes activities related to the processing and settlement of financial transactions in financial markets; activities related to the safekeeping and custody of financial assets traded in financial markets, such as securities, commodity contracts, and digital financial assets; and activities related to the settlement of transactions in financial markets, such as the administrative recording of securities ownership. This subclass does not include activities related to the processing and settlement of transactions acting as a counterparty (see subclass 6499); activities related to the processing and settlement of transactions other than in financial markets and commodity futures markets (see subclass 6614).
1.731	66131	Clearing and Settlement of Transactions in Financial Markets	This group includes clearing and settlement activities for transactions in financial markets, including clearing and settlement of securities transactions, commodity contracts, money market and foreign exchange transactions, digital financial assets, and other financial market transactions.
1.732	66132	Financial Asset Custody Activities and Commodity Futures Contracts	This group includes activities related to the custody of financial assets traded in financial markets, such as securities, assets related to collective investment portfolios, commodity futures contracts, bullion financial assets, and digital financial assets.
1.733	66133	Securities Ownership Administration Activities	This group includes activities of recording ownership of securities and distribution of rights related to securities and/or securities issuers based on contracts with issuers.
1.734	6614	Implementation of Financial Transactions and Management of Rupiah Currency Outside of Financial Markets	This subclass includes the activities of payment service providers, such as electronic funds transfer services and digital (or internet-based) payment providers; the activities of providing payment system infrastructure; the activities of providing digital wallets; the activities of processing and settling financial transactions other than those in financial markets, such as settlement activities for credit card transactions; and the activities of managing rupiah currency. This subclass does not include: the activities of processing and settling financial transactions in financial markets, see subclass 6613.
1.735	66141	Provision of Payment Services	This group includes activities providing payment services to end users of payment system services on the front end, which include activities such as: administering sources of funds for payments, including issuing payment instruments or accounts; forwarding funds transfer orders (including remittance services) and forwarding payment transaction data, including acquiring and operating payment gateways.
1.736	66142	Provision of Payment System Infrastructure	This group includes activities related to the provision of payment system infrastructure related to the clearing and settlement of fund transfer transactions for payment transactions. This group also includes: the provision of principal and switching functions for payment transactions; other activities related to the provision of payment system infrastructure, such as the administration of the identities of parties involved in the settlement of payment transactions.
1.737	66143	Provision of Payment System Support	This group includes activities that support the implementation of payment services and/or payment system infrastructure in processing payment transactions, for example card printing, payment personalization, provision of data centers and/or disaster recovery centers, provision of terminals, provision of security features for payment instruments and/or payment transactions, provision of technology supporting contactless transactions, provision of data routing supporting payment transaction processing.
1.738	66144	Rupiah Money Processing Service Activities	This group includes the activities of distributing rupiah currency, storing rupiah currency in treasury, processing rupiah currency and/or, filling, withdrawing, and/or monitoring the adequacy of rupiah currency in automated teller machines (ATMs), cash deposit machines (CDMs), cash recycling machines (CRMs) and/or other cash rupiah transaction machines. This group also includes activities of carrying out cooperation for the activities of carrying foreign banknotes into and out of the Indonesian customs area, providing and maintaining automated teller machines (ATMs), cash deposit machines (CDMs), cash recycling machines (CRMs) and/or other cash rupiah transaction machines.
1.739	66149	Organizing Financial Transactions and Managing Rupiah Currency Other Than Financial Markets	This group includes the implementation of financial transactions and other rupiah currency management other than transactions in financial markets that are not covered elsewhere, for example clearing and settlement activities for financial transactions other than for payment systems and fund transfers.
1.740	6615	Financial Market Advisory Activities	This class includes financial advisory activities related to mergers and acquisitions; investment advisory services such as robo-advisor services; loan and mortgage advisory activities; and financial market analysis services as an advisor. This class excludes actuarial advisory activities, see 66291; legal and intellectual property advisory activities, see division 69; and business advisory activities, see division 74.
1.741	66151	Investment Advisory Activities	This group includes advisory activities in commodity futures trading, namely providing advice to other parties regarding the buying and selling of commodities based on futures contracts, sharia derivative contracts, and/or other derivative contracts for a fee, including for parties who function as futures advisors.
1.742	66152	Commodity Futures Trading Advisory Activities	This group includes advisory activities in commodity futures trading, namely providing advice to other parties regarding the buying and selling of commodities based on futures contracts, sharia derivative contracts, and/or other derivative contracts for a fee, including for parties who function as futures advisors.
1.743	66153	Capital Market Sharia Advisory Activities	This group includes the activities of individuals who have knowledge and experience in the field of sharia; or business entities whose managers and employees have knowledge and experience in the field of sharia, who provide advice and/or supervise the implementation of sharia principles in the capital market in the company's business activities and/or provide statements of sharia compliance for sharia products or services in the capital market.
1.744	66159	Other Financial Market Advisory Activities	This group includes other financial support activities not classified elsewhere, such as financial consultants, mortgage advisers and brokers, mortgage consultants, and other investment consultants, such as robo-advisor services.
1.745	6616	Information Technology-Based Money Lending Intermediation Services	This subclass includes intermediary services for information technology-based money lending and borrowing, including the provision, management, and operation of financial services to connect lenders and borrowers, both conventionally and based on sharia principles. This subclass does not include credit provision activities by monetary intermediaries, see subclass 641; credit provision activities not by monetary institutions, see subclass 6495.
1.746	66161	Conventional Information Technology-Based Money Lending Intermediation Services	This group includes information technology-based money lending intermediation services activities which include the provision, management and operation of financial services to bring together lenders and borrowers in order to enter into conventional lending agreements.
1.747	66162	Sharia-based Information Technology-Based Money Lending Intermediation Services	This group includes intermediary services for lending and borrowing money, which include the provision, management and operation of financial services to bring together lenders and borrowers based on sharia principles.
1.748	6619	Other Financial Services Support Activities, Except Insurance and Pension Funds	This subclass includes other financial services support activities not yet classified in other codes, such as the validation and mining of digital financial assets, such as crypto assets considered financial assets; the tokenization of digital financial assets, including security token offerings and initial coin offerings. This subclass also includes trustees and fiduciaries on a fee or contractual basis; the activities of tax revenue offices; other administrative activities in financial markets other than the operation and supervision of financial markets, such as securities administration and securities ratings; and funding activities provided for securities transactions. This subclass does not include: publication of financial market analysis, see subclass 5819; information retrieval services regarding financial markets, see subclass 6390; crypto asset exchanges, see subclass 6611; brokerage activities, see subclass 6612; crypto asset brokers, see subclass 6612; insurance agent and broker activities, see subclass 6622; fund management, see subclass 663; debt collection agency and bad debt service provider activities, see subclass 8291; Transaction processing and settlement activities in financial markets, see subclass 6613; financial transaction processing and settlement activities other than in financial markets, such as the provision of digital (or internet-based) payments and settlement activities for credit card transactions, see subclass 6614; digital wallet provider activities, see subclass 6614; securities custody (custodian), see subclass 6613; consumer credit card intermediaries, see subclass 6614; payment provider activities, such as electronic funds transfer services, including P2P (peer-to-peer) payment services, see subclass 6614; financial market analysis services as advisors, including robo-advisors, see subclass 6615.
1.749	66191	Funding Activities for Securities Transactions	This group includes activities providing loan facilities in the form of funds and/or securities to brokers to support securities transactions, for example margin transactions, short selling, and repos.
1.750	66192	Custody and Management Based on Trust Agreement	This group includes custody and management activities based on trust agreements for the benefit of beneficiaries on the basis of remuneration or contracts.
1.751	66193	Effect Rating	This group includes activities related to the rating of debt securities, sukuk, asset-backed securities, or other rating instruments, as well as parties as entities (company ratings), including mutual funds and real estate investment funds in the form of collective investment contracts. This rating is conducted to provide investors with information on a party's ability to fulfill payment obligations in full and on time, as expressed in a predetermined rating system.
1.752	66194	Securities Price Assessment	This group includes activities of assessing the price of securities in order to determine fair market prices.
1.753	66195	Implementation of Investor Protection Fund	This group includes the activities of organizing and managing a pool of investor protection funds formed to protect investors from the loss of investor assets.
1.754	66196	Underwriting of Securities Issue (Underwriter)	This group includes securities underwriting activities and other activities related to corporate actions of companies that will or have made public offerings, such as providing advice on securities issuance, mergers, amalgamations, takeovers and/or restructuring.
1.755	66197	Supporting Activities in the Money Market and Foreign Exchange Market	This group includes intermediation activities in the context of issuing and trading instruments and carrying out transactions in the money market and foreign exchange market other than through the stock exchange.
1.756	66198	Ranking of Micro, Small, Medium Enterprises and Cooperatives	This group includes activities providing rating services for micro, small, medium enterprises and cooperatives.
1.757	66199	Other Financial Services Supporting Activities YTDL, Except Insurance and Pension Funds	This group includes other financial support activities not classified elsewhere, such as fiduciary activities based on fees or contracts, for example, trusteeship; agent or partner activities in the marketing of securities; agent or partner activities in the sale of mutual fund securities; tokenization of digital financial assets including security token offerings and initial coin offerings; validation and mining of digital financial assets, for example, crypto assets considered as financial assets; tax revenue office activities; smart trading activities; activities related to the collection and filtering of financial service information based on fees or contracts.
1.758	662	Insurance, Guarantee, and Pension Fund Support Activities	This class includes the business activities of agents (e.g. brokers) in selling annuities and insurance policies or providing other employee benefit services and insurance and pension fund related services such as claims adjustment and third party administration; risk and loss assessment with business activities including insurance risk assessors and insurance loss assessors; insurance and underwriting agents, brokers, or brokers with business activities including insurance agents, insurance brokers, reinsurance brokers, underwriting agents, underwriting brokers, and re-underwriting brokers; other support for insurance, underwriting, and other pension funds with business activities including: actuarial consultants; micro, small, medium enterprises and cooperatives rating; and other insurance, underwriting, and pension fund support activities. This class does not include: pooling and underwriting of insurance risks by underwriting, see main class 65.
1.759	6621	Risk and Loss Assessment Activities	This class includes the provision of insurance administrative services, such as the assessment and settlement of insurance claims, e.g., insurance claims assessment: claims adjustment, risk assessment, risk and loss evaluation, average adjusting and loss adjustment; insurance claims settlement. This class excludes: Real estate appraisals, see class 6829; Appraisals for other purposes, see class 7499; investigative activities, see class 8011.
1.760	66211	Insurance Risk Assessor Activities	This group includes risk assessments or expert opinions on the insured object. Insurance risk assessment (risk surveyor) activities are carried out before insurance coverage is concluded.
1.761	66212	Insurance Loss Assessor Activities	This group includes business activities that provide claims assessment and/or consulting services for insurance objects. Loss adjuster activities are carried out when a claim occurs.
1.762	6622	Activities of Agents and Brokers for Insurance and Underwriting	This subclass includes the activities of insurance agents and brokers (insurance intermediaries) in selling, negotiating or soliciting annuities and insurance and reinsurance policies; the activities of underwriting agents and brokers (insurance intermediaries) in selling and negotiating underwriting and reinsurance.
1.763	66221	Insurance Agent Activities	This group includes activities that act for and on behalf of insurance companies or sharia insurance companies and fulfill the requirements to represent insurance companies or sharia insurance companies in marketing insurance products or sharia insurance products.
1.764	66222	Insurance Broker Activities	This group includes business activities of consulting and/or intermediary services in insurance or sharia insurance coverage and handling claims settlement by acting for and on behalf of policyholders, insured or participants.
1.765	66223	Reinsurance Broker Activities	This group includes business activities of consulting and/or intermediary services in reinsurance placement or sharia reinsurance placement and handling of claim settlement by acting for and on behalf of insurance companies, sharia insurance companies, guarantee companies, sharia guarantee companies, reinsurance companies, or sharia reinsurance companies that carry out reinsurance placement or sharia reinsurance.
1.766	66224	Guarantee Agent Activities	This group includes marketing activities of guarantee business activities for and on behalf of guarantee companies or sharia guarantee companies.
1.767	66225	Guarantee Broker Activities	This group includes activities providing consultancy and/or intermediary services in providing guarantees and handling claim settlements by acting for and on behalf of the insured.
1.768	66226	Reinsurance Broker Activities	This group includes activities providing consulting and/or intermediary services in providing re-guarantee and handling claim settlement by acting for and on behalf of the insured.
1.769	6629	Other Supporting Activities for Insurance, Guarantees, and Pension Funds	This class includes: activities involved in or closely related to insurance underwriting and pension funds (except financial intermediary, claims adjustment and insurance agency activities); salvage administration; actuarial services; insurance and pension fund consulting activities; financial market administration for insurance and pension funds. This class excludes: ship salvage activities, see class 5222; insurance application/software publishing, see class 5829.
1.770	66291	Actuarial Advisory Activities	This group includes actuarial services, namely activities that apply mathematical principles to determine or calculate possibilities based on statistical data in compiling or designing various types of life insurance programs and determining the amount of premium rates.
1.771	66292	Financial Services Supervision Activities for Insurance and Pension Funds	This group includes activities related to the regulatory, supervisory, auditing, and investigative functions of financial services activities in the insurance, guarantee, and pension fund sectors. This group excludes the activities of financial supervisory authorities related to financial services other than insurance and pension funds (see group 66116).
1.772	66299	Other Supporting Activities for Insurance, Guarantees, and Pension Funds YTDL	This group includes other activities not covered elsewhere related to or closely connected with insurance underwriting and pension funds other than financial intermediary, claims adjusting, and insurance agency activities, such as salvage administration; insurance and pension fund consulting activities. This group does not include ship salvage activities, see subclass 5222; insurance application/software publishing, see subclass 5829.
1.773	663	Fund Management Activities	See subclass 6630.
1.774	6630	Fund Management Activities	This class includes portfolio and funding management activities, such as making decisions about which investments to buy or sell, on a fee or contractual basis, for individuals, businesses and others, such as: mutual fund management, other investment fund management, pension fund management. This class also includes: asset management/administration activities, on a fee or contractual basis. This class excludes: transaction activities in financial markets on one's own behalf, see subclass 6499, real estate management, see main class 68.
1.775	66301	Conventional Investment Management in Financial Markets	This group includes activities of managing securities portfolios, collective investments, and/or other investment portfolios for the benefit of a group of customers or individual customers conventionally.
1.776	66302	Sharia Investment Management in Financial Markets	This group includes activities of managing securities portfolios, collective investments, and/or other investment portfolios for the benefit of a group of customers or individual customers based on sharia principles.
1.777	66303	Investment Management in Commodity Futures Trading	This group includes activities of collecting and managing funds from individuals or groups of individuals to be invested in futures contracts, including parties who function as representatives of futures fund managers.
1.778	66309	Other Fund Management Activities	This group includes portfolio activities and fund management on a fee or contract basis, such as mutual fund management other than investment funds and pension funds not covered in other groups.
1.779	681	Real Estate Activities with Owned or Rental Properties	See subgroups 6811 and 6812.
1.780	6811	Real Estate Activities (Buildings and Land) Owned or Rented Residences	This group includes the rental and operation of owned and leased real estate, such as apartment buildings and residential buildings; the provision of houses, and flats, or apartments, furnished or unfurnished, for use on a more permanent, year-round basis. This group also includes the operation of residential mobile home sites for primary residence; the development of residential building projects for self-operation, for example, for the rental of spaces in such buildings; the development of residential building projects for sale. This group does not include the operation of hotels, hotel suites, holiday homes, boarding houses, campsites, trailer parks and other non-residential or short-term accommodation (including student accommodation) provided for less than one year, see group 55; the rental of machinery, see group 773; the operation of workers' hostels, dormitories and similar accommodation, see subgroup 5590; residential care activities for elderly or physically disabled persons, including supervision and assistance in daily living, see subgroup 8730.
1.781	68111	Residential Building and Land Development Activities	This group includes the purchase and sale of residential buildings, such as apartment buildings and residential buildings; the development of houses, flats, or apartments, with or without furnishings, for more permanent, year-round use; the development of residential mobile home sites for primary residence; the development of residential building projects for sale.
1.782	68112	Activities of Renting Owned or Leased Residential Buildings and Land	This group includes the rental and operation of owned or leased residential real estate.
1.783	6812	Non-Residential Real Estate Activities (Buildings and Land) Owned or Rented	This class includes the rental and operation of owned or leased real estate, such as non-residential or non-residential buildings, including office buildings, co-working spaces, exhibition halls, self-storage facilities, and data centers; the rental and operation of land, for agricultural, forestry, industrial, tourism, healthcare and other activities, such as special economic zones, industrial parks and tourism parks; the development of non-residential building projects for self-operation, for example, for the rental of spaces in such buildings; the development of non-residential building projects for sale. This class also includes the rental of roofs of non-residential buildings, for example, for the installation of solar panels; the rental of factory buildings, whether or not with machinery and equipment. This class excludes the operation of hotels, hotel suites, holiday homes, boarding houses, campgrounds, trailer parks and other non-residential or short-term accommodation (including student accommodation) provided for less than one year, see class 55; the rental of machinery, see class 773; residential care activities for elderly or physically disabled persons, including supervision and assistance in daily living, see subclass 8730.
1.784	68121	Tourism Area Management	This group includes land management by arranging and further dividing it into specific node or environmental units, building or renting node units for the development of necessary tourism facilities and infrastructure, implementing and/or supervising the development of tourism businesses according to existing requirements, as well as building or providing places for business administration purposes within the area.
1.785	68122	Industrial Estate Management	This group includes land management in one area which is used as an area for concentrating industrial activities equipped with supporting facilities and infrastructure which are developed and managed by the area manager.
1.786	68123	Management of Special Economic Zones	This group includes land management within special economic zones (SEZs). This includes land management designated as a centralized business area, equipped with supporting facilities and infrastructure within the area, including all activities related to development, management, leasing, and the construction or provision of services within the area, carried out by development and management entities for business actors.
1.787	68124	Rental of Venues for Holding Meeting Activities, Incentive Travel, Conventions and Exhibitions, and Special Events	This group includes the rental of venues and facilities for meetings, incentive travel, conventions, and exhibitions (MICE), or special events. Rentals are for a specific period of time, covering preparation, event execution, and dismantling. These venues include convention centers, exhibition centers, and special/multi-purpose venues.
1.788	68125	Shopping Center Management	This group includes activities of developing, purchasing, selling, renting and operating certain areas for trading activities of goods or services, such as malls, plazas, rest areas and food centers.
1.789	68126	Warehouse Rental and Self Storage Facilities	This group includes the rental of warehouses and self-storage facilities used for the storage of goods, including the provision of rental lockers with security features. Warehousing operations for various types of goods are included in subgroup 5210.
1.790	68127	Office Warehouse Management	This group includes the development, leasing and operation of office buildings, coworking spaces and office space.
1.791	68129	Other Non-Residential Real Estate Activities (Buildings and Land) Owned or Rented	This group includes the rental and operation of owned or leased real estate, such as other non-residential buildings, including data centers; the development of other non-residential building projects for self-operation; the development of other non-residential building projects for sale; and the rental of factories, whether or not equipped with machinery and equipment. This group also includes the rental of non-residential building roofs, for example, for the installation of solar panels.
1.792	682	Real Estate Activities Based on Fees or Contracts	See subgroups 6821 and 6829.
1.793	6821	Real Estate Intermediation Services Activities	This subclass includes intermediary services for the purchase, sale, and rental of real estate by bringing together clients and sellers or service providers for a fee or commission. These intermediary services may be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (face-to-face, including door-to-door, telephone, mail, etc.). The fee or commission may be received from clients or sellers of real estate or from real estate service providers. Revenue for intermediary activities may include other sources of income, such as revenue from the sale of advertising space to third parties. This subclass includes the provision of real estate activities by real estate agents or independent real estate agents: intermediary services in the purchase, sale, and rental of real estate on a fee or contract basis. This subclass also includes: real estate listing services. This subclass excludes: legal activities, see subclass 6910; real estate escrow agent activities, see subclass 6829.
1.794	68210	Real Estate Intermediation Services Activities	This group includes real estate intermediation services activities, including the purchase, sale, and rental of real estate, by bringing together clients and sellers or service providers for a fee or commission. These real estate intermediation services can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (face-to-face, including door-to-door, telephone, mail, etc.). The fee or commission may be received from clients, sellers, or service providers. Revenue from intermediary activities may include other sources of income, such as revenue from the sale of advertising space to third parties. This group includes the provision of real estate activities by real estate agents or independent real estate agents: intermediary services in the purchase, sale, and rental of real estate on a fee or contract basis. This group also includes real estate listing services.
1.795	6829	Real Estate Activities on a Fee or Other Contract Basis	This subclass includes real estate management, such as the management of real estate or residential properties in common ownership (mostly on a fee or contract basis); real estate appraisal/valuation activities, appraisal services; real estate escrow agency activities; consulting activities on a fee or contract basis, in connection with the purchase, sale, and rental of real estate. This subclass does not include legal activities, see subclass 6910; asset management activities as part of financial management consulting, see subclass 7020; facility support services (a combination of services such as general interior cleaning, minor maintenance and repairs, waste disposal, guarding and security), see subclass 8110; management of facilities, such as military bases, prisons, and other facilities, except management of computer facilities, see subclass 8110.
1.796	68291	Real Estate Appraisal Services	This group includes real estate property appraisal services activities.
1.797	68292	Management of Residential Real Estate on a Fee or Contract Basis	This group includes the management of residential real estate on a fee or contract basis, for example, supervising and coordinating the operation, maintenance, and repair of residential properties; preparing plans and collecting residential fees; preparing budgets and income and expenditure plans for residential property management; and preparing and enforcing residential regulations.
1.798	68299	Real Estate Activities on a Fee or Other Contract Basis YTDL	This group includes the activities of rent-collecting institutions; management of non-residential real estate, for example, management of non-residential real estate properties in shared ownership (mostly on a fee or contract basis); consulting activities on a fee or contract basis, in connection with the purchase, sale and rental of real estate, as well as the provision of real estate on a fee or other contract basis.
1.799	691	Legal Activities	See subclass 6910.
1.800	6910	Legal Activities	This subclass includes legal representation of the interests of one party to another, whether in or out of court or other judicial body, carried out by or under the supervision of a person who is a member of the court, such as advice and representation in civil cases, advice and representation in criminal cases, and advice and representation in relation to labor disputes; assistance in providing general advice and counseling, preparation of legal documents, in the case of legal entity documents, partnership agreements or similar documents in connection with the formation of companies, patents and copyrights, preparation of notarial deeds, wills, trusts and so on; activities of general notaries, civil law notaries, bailiffs, arbitrators, examiners and other legal persons. This subclass also includes legal mediation activities; activities of appointed legal guardians, without providing residential care/custody. This subclass does not include the activities of legal courts, see subclass 8423; social mediation activities, subclass 8890.
1.801	69101	Lawyer Activities	This group includes the activities of lawyers/legal advisors, legal aid institutions and other legal services, in terms of advisory assistance and representation in civil cases, criminal cases, state administrative disputes, labor disputes, legal audits and other activities, including legal mediation activities and activities of appointed legal guardians, without providing residential care/custody. This group does not include the activities of judicial enforcement bodies, see group 84233.
1.802	69102	Legal Consultant Activities	This group includes activities of preparing legal documents, legal entity documents, cooperation agreements or similar documents in connection with the formation of companies, preparation of notarial deeds, wills, trusts and so on, and other activities.
1.803	69103	Intellectual Property Consultant Activities	This group includes activities for submitting and managing applications and other related activities in the field of intellectual property including patents, copyrights, trademarks, geographical indications, industrial designs, integrated circuit layout designs, trade secrets, and others.
1.804	69104	Activities of Notaries and Land Deed Officials	This group includes notary activities, and other activities of general notaries, civil law notaries, and other activities of bailiffs, arbitrators, examiners and legal representatives, including in this group activities related to land and building sale and purchase agreements by land deed officials.
1.805	692	Accounting, Bookkeeping, and Auditing Activities; Tax Consulting	See subclass 6920.
1.806	6920	Accounting, Bookkeeping, and Auditing Activities; Tax Consulting	This class includes recording commercial transactions of a business or other nature; bookkeeping activities for financial accounting, payroll accounting, etc.; preparation or auditing of financial statements; testing of statements and certification of their accuracy; preparation of tax returns for individuals or companies; accounting advisory activities and representation (other than legal representation) on behalf of clients before tax authorities or tax courts; tax rate and duty calculation services activities. This class also includes billing services activities. This class excludes the provision of accounting software, see class 621; data processing and tabulation activities, see class 6310; management consulting on accounting systems, budgetary control procedures, see class 7020; collection of bills, see class 8291.
1.807	69201	Accounting, Bookkeeping, and Auditing Activities	This group includes activities providing financial accounting bookkeeping services, payroll and other accounting bookkeeping, preparation and analysis of financial reports, preparation or auditing of financial reports, as well as testing of reports and certification of their accuracy.
1.808	69202	Tax Consulting Activities	This group includes activities providing tax consultancy services such as the preparation of business or personal income tax returns, including in this group the provision of accounting consultancy services and representation (other than legal representation) on behalf of clients before tax officials or tax courts.
1.809	701	Head Office Activities	See subclass 7010.
1.810	7010	Head Office Activities	See group 70100.
1.811	70100	Head Office Activities	This group includes the supervision and management of other units of a company or group of companies, for example, acting as a head office; undertaking strategic or organizational planning and decision-making of company or enterprise regulations; exercising operational control and managing the day-to-day operations of related units. These activities remain the same regardless of the activities carried out by the units managed (financing, manufacturing, trading, etc.). This group includes the activities of central administrative offices; incorporated offices; district and regional offices; and branch management offices. This subclass does not include activities of the parent company that are not related to the activities of the head office; see subclass 6421.
1.812	702	Management and Business Consulting Activities	See subclass 7020.
1.813	7020	Management and Business Consulting Activities	This subclass includes the provision of business and organizational advisory, guidance and operational assistance on management issues, such as strategic and organizational planning; financial decisions; marketing objectives and policies; human resource planning, practices and policies; production scheduling and control planning. The provision of these consulting services may include operational advisory, guidance and assistance for businesses and public services regarding: lobbying activities; design of accounting methods and procedures, cost accounting programs, budget control procedures; providing advice and assistance to businesses and public services in planning, organizing, efficiency and control; management information and other occupational health and safety consulting, for example, risk identification and documentation. This class excludes: design of computer software for accounting systems, see subclass 6219 legal advisory and representation, see subclass 6910 accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities, tax consultancy, see subclass 6920 architectural, mechanical engineering and other technical reporting activities, see subclass 7110, 7499 advertising activities, see subclass 7310 marketing research and public opinion polls, see subclass 7320 executive search and placement consultancy services, see subclass 7810 casting agency activities, see subclass 7810 educational consultancy activities, see subclass 8569.
1.814	70201	Tourism Management and Business Consulting Activities	This group includes the activities of professional tourism consultancy service providers, including providing views, suggestions and/or studies related to feasibility studies, planning, organizing, directing, coordinating, supervising, reporting, budgeting and/or other management functions in the tourism sector.
1.815	70202	Industrial Management and Business Consulting Activities	This group includes advisory, guidance and operational assistance activities for industrial companies and organizational and management issues, including industrial consulting services, such as strategic and organizational planning; financial decisions; marketing objectives and policies; human resource planning, practices and policies; production scheduling and control planning.
1.816	70203	Management Consulting and Trading Business Activities	This group includes marketing consultancy provider activities, including providing views, suggestions and/or studies related to developing marketing strategies, analyzing marketing strategies, building and developing brands, providing services and increasing sales value and other management functions in the marketing field.
1.817	70209	Management and Other Business Consulting Activities	This group includes the provision of advisory, guidance, and operational assistance for business and other organizational and management matters, such as strategic and organizational planning; financial decisions; planning objectives and policies, human resource practices and policies; production scheduling and control planning. The provision of these business services may include advisory, guidance, and operational assistance for various management functions, management consulting for agronomists and agricultural economists in agriculture and related fields, design of accounting methods and procedures, cost accounting programs, budget control procedures, advice and assistance to businesses and public services in planning, organizing, efficiency, and control, management information, occupational health and safety consulting, for example, risk identification and documentation, etc. This group also includes infrastructure investment study services, port security management consulting services.
1.818	711	Architectural and Engineering Activities, and Related Technical Consulting	See subclass 7110.
1.819	7110	Architectural and Engineering Activities, and Related Technical Consulting	This subclass includes the activities of providing architectural services, engineering services, construction document production services (drafting), building or construction inspection services, as well as land measurement (surveying) and mapping services, and similar services. This subclass includes architectural consultancy activities: design and drawing of buildings or structures; urban and spatial planning, and landscape architecture; engineering design (i.e. the application of the laws of physics and engineering principles in the design of machines, materials, instruments, structures, processes, and systems) and consultancy activities: machinery, industrial processes and industrial installations/plants; projects involving civil engineering, hydraulic engineering, traffic engineering; water resources management projects; development and implementation of projects related to electrical and electronic engineering, mining engineering, chemical engineering, mechanical engineering, industrial engineering, and systems engineering, as well as security engineering; project management activities related to construction; development of projects involving air conditioning, refrigeration, sanitation, and pollution control engineering, acoustic engineering and the like; geophysical, geological, and seismic (earthquake) surveys; Geodetic surveying activities: land and boundary surveying activities; hydrological surveying activities; subsurface surveying activities; cartographic and spatial information activities. This class excludes test drilling in connection with mining operations, see classes 0910 and 0990; related software publishing, see class 5829; related software development, see class 6219; computer consulting activities, see class 6220; technical testing, see class 7120; research and development activities related to engineering, see class 7210; industrial design, see class 7411; interior decoration, see group 74191; aerial photography, see group 74201.
1.820	71101	Architectural Activities	This group includes the provision of architectural consultancy services, such as the preparation of preliminary architectural studies; architectural design services; architectural advisory and pre-design services; other architectural services; building maintenance and feasibility assessment services; development services for the use of space, regions, urban areas, building environments and landscapes; design of buildings and their environments; design of building preservation and their environments; design of building layouts and their environments; preparation of technical planning documents, supervision of architectural aspects in the implementation of building construction and their environments; urban planning and land use; project management and construction management, community assistance, other construction. design of objects based on building classifications according to the International Building Code: assembly/meeting; business/business; educational/educational; factory and industrial/factory and industrial buildings; high hazard/high risk buildings; institutional/institutional and government; mercantile/trade; residential/residential; storage/warehouse; utility and miscellaneous/utility buildings and others. This group does not include inspection services for buildings or buildings, warehouses, and other civil structures, see group 71202.
1.821	71102	Factory Design and Technical Consulting Activities	This group includes professional activities in providing technical consultancy and design of factories related to the planning, construction, demolition, and relocation of factories, including machinery, equipment, and other parts of the factory, which include economic, social, cultural, environmental, natural resource, and other aspects. This group does not include engineering consultancy and design activities that implement the laws of physics and engineering principles in the design of machines, materials, instruments, structures, processes, and systems, see group 71109.
1.822	71109	Other Engineering and Related Technical Consulting Activities	This group includes engineering consultancy and design activities, which implement the laws of physics and engineering principles in the design of machines, materials, instruments, structures, processes, and systems, such as: machinery, and industrial processes; projects involving civil engineering, hydraulic engineering, traffic engineering; engineering advisory and consultancy services; engineering services for residential and non-residential building construction; engineering services for civil engineering works for water resources; engineering services for mechanical works in buildings, engineering services for sports facilities; environmental engineering consultancy services; consultancy services related to the construction of traffic control systems; engineering services for the construction of power transmission networks, substations, and distribution, engineering services for industrial processes, production and production facilities, other industrial process engineering services; expansion and realization of projects related to electrical and electronic engineering, mining engineering, chemical engineering, mechanics, industrial engineering and systems engineering and security engineering; water resource management projects; project management activities and field investigation services related to construction; project development activities that use air conditioning (AC), cooling, cleanliness and pollution control engineering, acoustic engineering and others; Geophysical, geological, geochemical, and seismic or earthquake survey activities include prospectus preparation services and geological and geophysical interpretation services in the construction sector; geodetic survey activities include boundary and land surveys, hydrological surveys; surveys of conditions above and below the ground surface; spatial information and cartography activities; mapping activities and map-making services. This group also includes civil engineering services for transportation; technical facilitation services for public infrastructure and facilities in the construction sector. This group does not include architectural activities, see group 71101; design and consultancy related to planning, construction, demolition, and relocation of factories, see group 71102; testing, inspection, certification, verification, and technical validation, see subgroup 7120; industrial design, see subgroup 7410.
1.823	712	Technical Testing and Analysis	See subclass 7120.
1.824	7120	Technical Testing and Analysis	This subclass includes the performance of physical, chemical, and other analytical tests on all types of materials and products, such as acoustic and vibration testing; testing of mineral composition and purity, etc.; testing activities in the field of food hygiene and health, including testing and control related to food production, such as animal testing before slaughter; testing of physical characteristics and performance of materials, such as strength, thickness, durability, radioactivity, etc.; qualification and durability testing, 474 testing of overall machine performance: motorcycles, cars, electronic equipment, etc.; radiographic testing of joints and welds; failure analysis; testing and measurement of environmental indicators, such as air and water pollution, etc.; fuel quality testing; product certification, including consumer goods, motor vehicles, aircraft, pressurized containers, nuclear power plants, nuclear installations, etc.; certification of consumer goods; periodic testing of motor vehicle safety on the road; testing using models or mock-ups/prototypes, such as aircraft, ships, dams, etc.; operation of police or forensic laboratories; product origin and quality assessment activities. This class also includes inspection of air, water and gas ducts, not related to repair or installation. This class does not include testing of animal specimens for sanitary reasons and not related to food production, see class 7500; diagnostic imaging, testing and analysis of medical and dental specimens, see class 86; testing in medical laboratories, see class 86993; inspection of air, water and gas ducts related to repair or installation, see category F; sampling and weighing in goods handling activities, see class 5229; penetration testing of computer systems, ethical hacking and cybersecurity, see class 62; consultancy activities by companies or professionals to obtain certification, see class 7020; activities of certification of persons, see class 8569; DNA sequencing for general research on biological processes, see class 7210; DNA sequencing for the diagnosis or treatment of specific diseases, see class 8699; activities of preparing and developing technical standards for technical testing and analysis, see group 74999.
1.825	71201	Technical Certification Services	This group includes product, process, service, and system certification activities, including: quality management system certification; environmental management system certification; food safety management system certification; hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) system certification; energy management system certification; medical device management system certification; supply chain security management system certification; laboratory biorisk management system certification; anti-bribery management system certification; information technology service management system certification; compliance management system certification; sustainable event management system certification; tourism activity certification; ecolabel certification; information security management system certification that is not related to information security of applications, software, or networks, such as information security management and information security processes; occupational safety and health management system (SMK3) certification; organic system certification; sustainable product forest processing system certification; timber legality certification; Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) certification; special umrah and hajj organizer certification; sustainable forest management certification; business entity certification; independent assessor and verification certification; IndoGAP certification; product halal certification; organic food certification; Indonesian forestry certification cooperation certification; green industry certification; construction services certification, warehouse certification; hydrogen safety certification; Ship certification; certification of nuclear products, such as ionizing radiation sources, equipment related to nuclear utilization (reactor control rods and so on), radiation protection equipment; industrial certification, such as industrial quality and products, green industry, domestic component levels, industry 4.0, and industrial activity certification. This group does not include certification related to computer system penetration, ethical hacking, and cybersecurity, see group 62; testing and technical analysis activities without certification, see subgroups 71202, 71203, 71204, and 71209; person certification activities, see subgroup 8569; educational organization management system certification activities, see group 8569.
1.826	71202	Technical Inspection Services	This group includes physical, visual, or technical inspection activities of products, facilities, services, or processes carried out on-site to assess compliance with standards, specifications, or regulations, for example inspection activities in the agricultural sector: agricultural processes and inspections; inspection activities in the fisheries sector: IKI assessment, CKIB inspection, CKIB surveillance, CPIB inspection, HACCP inspection; inspection activities in the health sector: inspection of health infrastructure facilities; inspection activities in the technical tracing field: technical tracing inspection of exports, imports, and inter-island trade; inspection activities in infrastructure: oil and gas, electricity, disaster protection facilities, non-destructive tests, commercial buildings in the environment, such as exhaust emissions, ambient air quality, work environments, commercial environments; inspection activities in manufactured goods (food and beverages, pharmaceuticals, textiles and textile products, production processes, and children's toys); security inspection activities/safety inspection; visual inspection. This group also includes periodic inspection services; installation engineering inspection services, such as electrical power installations, geothermal installations, and technical installations in the construction sector; ship classification inspection services; Aerodrome safety inspection services; health infrastructure inspection services. This group does not include marine survey activities, such as quantity surveys, quality surveys, product sampling, and shipping; see group 71109.
1.827	71203	Technical Verification and Validation Services	This group includes objective assessment activities aimed at checking and ensuring that products, processes, and systems meet technical requirements and function in accordance with their stated purposes. This group also includes validation services, which confirm through the provision of objective evidence that the requirements for their intended future use or application have been met, for example, project validation in the greenhouse gas (GHG) environmental information sector; carbon economic value project validation; verification services, which confirm through the provision of objective evidence that the specified requirements have been met, for example, organizational verification in the greenhouse gas (GHG) environmental information sector; emission verification; project verification in the greenhouse gas environmental information sector; carbon economic value project verification; emission report verification; domestic component level (TKDN) verification; company benefit weight (BMP) verification; financial sector verification; carbon footprint verification. This group also includes industrial process commissioning, quality assurance, and quality control services. This group does not include various certification and technical analysis activities, see group 71201; various inspection and technical analysis activities, see group 71202; various testing and technical analysis activities, see group 71204.
1.828	71204	Technical Testing Services	This group includes sampling activities to determine the characteristics of materials or processes; calibration/metrology activities in the measurement groups of temperature, mass, volume, pressure, force, torque, flow, hardness, density, length, electricity, magnetism, time, frequency, acoustics, vibration, photometry, radiometry, and Ionizing Radiation Analytical Instruments; testing that includes physical, mechanical, chemical, biological, microbiological, electrical, nuclear, visual/checklist, model/prototype design, forensic or other analysis of various types of substances/materials/products in the fields of industry, trade, energy and mineral resources, construction, transportation, telecommunications, pharmaceuticals, food, agriculture, forestry, or the environment (quality of water, air, soil and other environmental indicators); assessing the suitability of physical characteristics, composition and performance of laboratory operations periodically; periodic testing or calibration of health equipment; animal, plant and fishery quarantine testing; marine testing; testing of ionizing radiation machines and equipment, such as survey meters, contamination meters, dosimeters, and X-ray multimeters; Industrial instrument calibration activities, such as machinery, equipment, and industrial measuring instruments; electronic testing, and other technology. This group also includes calibration/metrology and calibration activities to check/test a measuring instrument or calibration tool so that the instrument is believed to be valid. This group does not include calibration/metrology activities to repair measuring instruments, measuring instruments, weighing instruments and legal metrology equipment so that the instrument can meet technical requirements, see group 33131; testing of animal specimens for sanitary reasons and not related to food production, see subgroup 7500; diagnostic imaging, testing and analysis of medical and dental specimens, see group 86; testing in medical laboratories, see subgroup 8690; sampling and weighing in goods handling activities, see subgroup 5229; computer system penetration testing, ethical hacking, and cybersecurity, see group 62; DNA sequencing for general research on biological processes, see subgroup 7210; DNA sequencing for the diagnosis or treatment of certain diseases, see subclass 8699.
1.829	71209	Other Technical Testing and Analysis	This group includes testing and technical analysis activities other than certification, inspection, verification, validation, and testing not classified elsewhere. This group does not include various certification and technical analysis activities, see group 71201; various inspection and technical analysis activities, see group 71202; various verification, validation, and technical analysis activities, see group 71203; various testing and technical analysis activities, see group 71204; operation of laboratory security and order separate from testing activities, see group 80110; technical testing using ionizing radiation sources (radioactive substances and ionizing radiation generators), see group 71204; organization of proficiency testing between test laboratories, see groups 71201, 71202, 71203, 71204 according to their testing activities; activity of preparation and development of technical standards for reference testing and technical analysis, see group 74999.
1.830	721	Experimental Research and Development in Natural Sciences and Engineering	See subclass 7210.
1.831	7210	Experimental Research and Development in Natural Sciences and Engineering	This class includes experimental research and development in the natural sciences and engineering, including research and development in the natural sciences; research and development in engineering and technology; research and development in the medical sciences, life and health sciences, and veterinary sciences; research and development in biotechnology; research and development in the agricultural, forestry, and fisheries sciences; research and development in nuclear energy; and interdisciplinary research and development focused on the natural sciences and engineering. This class also includes deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequencing for general research on biological processes. This class does not include deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequencing for the diagnosis or treatment of specific diseases, see class 8699.
1.832	72101	Research and Development of Natural Sciences	This group includes research and development activities carried out regularly (systematically) related to the natural sciences, including research and development in mathematics, physics, biology, chemistry, astronomy, geology, botany, zoology, and so on. This group also includes research and development in the field of life sciences; research and development in the field of chemistry; research and development in the field of computer and information sciences; research and development in the field of earth and environmental sciences; research and development in the field of mathematics; research and development in the field of physics.
1.833	72102	Engineering and Technology Research and Development	This group includes research and development activities carried out regularly (systematically) related to engineering and technology. Activities covered in this group include research and development in engineering and technology, as well as interdisciplinary sciences, especially natural sciences and engineering. This group also includes research and development in the field of civil engineering; research and development in the field of chemical engineering; research and development in the field of electrical engineering; research and development in the field of electronic engineering; research and development in the field of environmental engineering; research and development in the field of materials engineering; research and development in the field of mechanical engineering; research and development in the field of medical engineering; research and development in the field of agricultural engineering; research and development in the field of instrumentation engineering; research and development in the field of resource engineering, extractive metallurgy, grain mechanics. research and development in the field of nanotechnology; research and development in the field of hydrogen technology; research and development in the field of oil and gas technology; research and development in the field of mineral and coal technology; research and development in the field of electrical power technology; research and development in the fields of meteorological, climatological, and geophysical engineering and technology. This group does not include research and development in the field of computer and information science, see group 72101; research and development in the field of biotechnology, see groups 72103 and 72104; research and development in the field of nuclear technology, see group 72106.
1.834	72103	Research and Development of Medical and Health Sciences	This group includes systematic research and development activities related to medicine, life and health sciences, and health sciences. This group also includes research and development in the field of basic medical sciences; research and development in the field of clinical medicine; research and development in the field of health sciences; research and development in the field of medical biotechnology; research and development in other fields of medicine and health sciences, such as art therapy; audiology; chiropractic; music therapy; naturopathy; occupational therapy; orthoptics; physiotherapy; podiatry; prosthetics and orthotics; speech pathology, and traditional and integrative medicine. This group does not include research and development in the field of veterinary sciences, see group 72105.
1.835	72104	Biotechnology Research and Development	This group includes systematic research and development activities related to biotechnology. It also includes research and development in environmental biotechnology; research and development in industrial biotechnology; and research and development in the use of biotechnology that does not involve genetic modification. It excludes research and development in nanotechnology, see group 72102; and research and development in medical biotechnology, see group 72103.
1.836	72105	Research and Development of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences	This group includes systematic research and development activities related to agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry, fisheries, and marine sciences, as well as veterinary medicine. This group also includes research and development in the field of agricultural biotechnology; research and development in the field of agricultural, fisheries, and forestry sciences; research and development in the field of animal and dairy sciences (animal husbandry and dairying); research and development in the field of veterinary science; research and development in the field of fertilizers; research and development in the field of sustainable agricultural development. This group does not include research and development in the field of the environment, see group 72101.
1.837	72106	Nuclear Energy Research and Development	This group includes research and development activities carried out regularly (systematically) related to the use of nuclear technology.
1.838	72109	Experimental Research and Development in Other Natural Sciences and Engineering	This group includes systematic research and development activities related to technology and engineering not elsewhere classified, such as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequencing for general research on biological processes; research and development in the field of space.
1.839	722	Experimental Research and Development in Social Sciences and Humanities	See subclass 7220.
1.840	7220	Experimental Research and Development in Social Sciences and Humanities	This subclass includes research and development in the social sciences (including economics and business administration; psychology and cognitive sciences; education; sociology; law; political science; media and communications; and so on); research and development in the humanities and arts (including history and archaeology; language and literature; philosophy; and so on); interdisciplinary research and development focusing on the social sciences and humanities. This subclass also includes research and development in the field of socioeconomic relations. This subclass does not include market research; see subclass 7320.
1.841	72201	Experimental Research and Development in Social Sciences	This group includes research and development activities carried out regularly (systematically) related to the social sciences, including research and development in economics and business administration, psychology and cognitive science, education, sociology, anthropology, law, political science, government, commerce, media and communication, customs, traditions, and so on. This group also includes research and development in the fields of economics and business; research and development in the field of education; basic research in the field of law; research and development in the field of media and communication; research and development in the field of political science; research and development in the field of psychology and cognitive science; research and development in the field of social and economic geography; research and development in the field of sociology; research and development in other social sciences, such as anthropology, criminology, demography, development studies, gender studies, policy and administration, and social work.
1.842	72202	Humanities Research and Development	This group includes systematic research and development efforts related to linguistics/language and literature, religious development, arts development, psychology and cognitive development, and the development of history, archaeology, and cultural heritage. This group also includes research and development in the arts (fine arts, art history, performing arts, music); research and development in history and archaeology; research and development in language and literature; research and development in philosophy, ethics, and religion.
1.843	731	Advertising Activities	See subclass 7310.
1.844	7310	Advertising Activities	See group 73100.
1.845	73100	Advertising Activities	This group includes the activities of creating advertising campaigns and advertising placement, creating brand identities, developing brands, managing campaigns, and developing creative advertising materials, such as in periodicals, newspapers, radio, television, the internet, digital media or other media for sports content or other fields, as well as designing display location structures. These advertising activities are generally provided by advertising agencies and media representatives. This group includes: creating and implementing advertising campaigns in the fields of sports and other fields, including: creating and placing advertisements in newspapers/newspapers and periodicals, on radio and television, via the internet and other media; creating and placing outdoor advertisements, for example on billboards, bulletin boards, panels, posters and pictures, flyers, pamphlets, circulars, brochures and frames, window advertising, display window arrangement/decoration, and car and bus advertising; media representation, namely selling space and time for various media for advertising placement; aerial advertising distribution or delivery of advertising materials or samples; providing advertising space on billboards and the like; creating exhibition stands and structures and other advertising locations; implementation of marketing campaigns and other advertising services aimed at attracting and retaining customers in the sports and other fields, including: product promotion; point-of-sale marketing; direct mail advertising; marketing consultancy as part of advertising. This group does not include publishing advertising materials, see subgroup 5819; production of commercial messages for radio, television and film, see subgroup 5911; public relations activities, see subgroup 7330; market research, see subgroup 7320; advertising photography, see subgroup 7420; organization of conventions and trade shows, see subgroup 8230; mailing services, see subgroup 8210; marketing consultancy without the creation and placement of advertising, see group 70203; advertising services used to finance the main activity of the business which may be provided free of charge, see main activity.
1.846	732	Market Research and Public Opinion Polling Activities	See subclass 7320.
1.847	7320	Market Research Activities and Public Opinion Polls	This class includes conducting market research studies on awareness, evaluation, and use of goods and services, product development and pricing, and impressions and impact of advertising; conducting opinion research studies on quality of life and lifestyle, social and political participation, political party preferences, and voting behavior. This class also includes conducting scientific market and opinion research using qualitative and quantitative methodological approaches; reactive and nonreactive survey procedures; collecting research data through questions, observations, measurements, and calculations; face-to-face, postal, telephone, and online interviews for research data collection. This class does not include advertising activities, see class 7310; conducting telephone interviews for market and opinion research surveys on a fee or contract basis, see class 8220.
1.848	73201	Market Research	This group includes market research studies on awareness, evaluation, and use of goods and services, on product development and pricing, on media usage, and on advertising recall and impact. It also includes scientific market research and opinion research, guided by qualitative and quantitative methodologies; reactive and nonreactive survey procedures; and research data collection through interviews, observation, measurement and counting, face-to-face, postal, and telephone.
1.849	73202	Public Opinion Poll	This group includes research studies of public opinion regarding quality of life and lifestyle, social and political participation, party choice, and voting behavior.
1.850	733	Public Relations Activities	See subclass 7330.
1.851	7330	Public Relations Activities	See group 73300.
1.852	73300	Public Relations Activities	This group includes the provision of advice, guidance, and operational assistance, including lobbying activities to companies and other organizations related to public relations and communications. This group also includes lobbying activities, sales representative activities for promotional purposes. This group does not include: lobbying consultancy activities, see subclass 7020; advertising bureaus/agencies and media representation services, see subclass 7310; marketing research and public opinion polling, see subclass 7320; design and consultancy related to visual communications, see subclass 7410; educational consultancy activities, see subclass 8569.
1.853	741	Special Design Activities	This class includes clothing/fashion design activities related to textiles, apparel, footwear, jewelry, furniture, and other interior decorations, as well as other fashion items and other personal or household items; industrial design activities, including those carried out through specialized software, namely creating and developing designs and specifications that optimize the use, value, and appearance of products, including the determination of materials, construction, mechanisms, shapes, colors, and final appearance of products, taking into account human characteristics and needs, safety, market appeal, and efficiency in production, distribution, use, and maintenance; graphic/visual communication designer activities; interior design activities; creative content design activities. This class also includes custom design services or self-initiated design activities. This class does not include computer-based graphic design activities for animation, see subclass 5912; web page design and programming activities, see subclass 6219; architectural design activities, see subclass 7110; engineering design activities, namely the application of physical laws and engineering principles in the design of machines, materials, instruments, structures, processes, and systems, see subclass 7110; theatrical performance stage design activities, see subclass 9039.
1.854	7411	Industrial Design Activities	This subclass includes activities in the field of industrial design, which can also be carried out through specialized software, namely planning, creating and developing designs, specifications that optimize the use, value and appearance of products, including the determination of materials, construction, mechanisms, shapes, colors and surface finishes of products, approaches to human needs and characteristics, safety, ergonomics, market recognition and efficiency in production, distribution, use and maintenance. This subclass does not include the planning and creation of computer animation, see subclass 5912; the design and programming of web pages, see subclass 6219; architectural design, see subclass 7110; engineering and technical design, namely the application of engineering concepts and physical laws in the design of machines, materials, instruments, structures, processes and systems, see subclass 7110; theatrical stage design, see group 90399.
1.855	74111	Transportation Equipment and Machinery Design Activities	This group includes industrial design activities to produce products, production support tools, and components in the manufacture of transportation and machinery. This group includes designs for bicycles and animal-drawn vehicles; designs for handcarts, strollers, baby carriages, wheelchairs, and stretchers; designs for rail-based vehicles; designs for chairlifts and ski lifts; designs for elevators and lifting equipment; 489 designs for motor vehicles, ships and aircraft, and spacecraft; designs for tires and anti-slip chains and vehicle components and accessories; designs for engines, pumps, and compressors; designs for agricultural and construction machinery and textile machinery. These design activities are also carried out using specialized software.
1.856	74112	Home Appliances and Furniture Design Activities	This group includes industrial design activities to produce products in the household equipment and furniture industry. This group includes designs for glassware, tableware, cooking and serving and storing food; designs for fireplace equipment products; designs for bedding, tables, and chairs; designs for storage furniture (tools); designs for mirrors and frames; designs for clothes hangers; designs for curtains and blinds; designs for wall/table ornaments, vases, pots; designs for medals and belts; designs for flags and festival decorations; designs for artificial flowers, fruits, and plants. These design activities are also carried out using special software.
1.857	74113	Textile, Fashion, and Garment Design Activities	This group includes industrial design activities to produce textile, fashion, and garment products. These design activities are also carried out using special software. This group includes designs for fabric and woven products; designs for crocheted products; designs for clothing and underwear; designs for headgear; designs for footwear, socks, stockings, and shoelaces; designs for bags, suitcases, and chests; designs for ties, scarves, shawls, and handkerchiefs; designs for gloves, umbrellas, canes, and fans; designs for ribbons, hair ties, clothing accessories, and other decorations; and designs for jewelry.
1.858	74114	Strategic and Defense Industrial Design Activities	This group includes industrial design activities designed to produce strategic and defense products. It also includes designs for national defense products; 490 designs for military products; designs for weapons products; designs for security and police products; and designs for emergency disaster response products. These design activities are also carried out using specialized software.
1.859	74115	Communication and Electronics Device Design Activities	This group includes industrial design activities to produce communication and electronic products. This group includes designs for information technology products, communication devices, and controls; designs for sound or image recorders; designs for data storage products; designs for power generation and motor drive products; designs for power storage and power amplifiers; designs for electrical distribution and control products; designs for refrigeration, washing machines, dryers, and cleaning machines. These design activities are also carried out using specialized software.
1.860	74116	Sports Equipment and Games Design Activities	This group includes industrial design activities for sports and gaming equipment. This group includes designs for toys and entertainment products; designs for sports equipment; designs for tents and outdoor equipment. These design activities are also carried out using specialized software.
1.861	74117	Health Product, Cosmetic, and Laboratory Equipment Design Activities	This group includes the design and development of healthcare products, cosmetics, and laboratory equipment. It also includes designs for medical, laboratory, and hospital equipment and materials; medical device designs; prosthetic product designs; pharmaceutical and cosmetic product designs; cosmetic packaging and container designs; beauty salon and toiletry equipment designs; wig designs and similar products. These design activities are also carried out using specialized software.
1.862	74118	Packaging Design Activities	This group includes industrial design activities for producing packaging products. This group includes designs for bottles, tubes, containers, trash/junk bins; designs for cans, drums, storage barrels, boxes; designs for lids, baskets, crates, pallets, pouches, and capsules. These design activities are also carried out using specialized software.
1.863	74119	Other Industrial Design Activities	This group includes industrial design activities to produce products in industries not yet covered in groups 74111 to 74118, such as: designs for timepieces, measuring equipment, and office equipment; designs for products used for brushing; designs for equipment and hardware; designs for photographic, cinematographic, and optical equipment; designs for musical equipment; designs for office stationery; designs for sales and advertising equipment; designs for hunting and fishing equipment; designs for fluid distribution products, ventilation and air conditioning equipment, and heating equipment; designs for solid fuel products; designs for lighting products; designs for construction elements; designs for fire fighting equipment; designs for animal care products; designs for food products; designs for tobacco and cigarette products; designs for craft products. These design activities are also carried out using special software.
1.864	7419	Other Special Design Activities	This subclass includes clothing/fashion design activities related to textiles, apparel, shoes, jewelry, furniture and other interior decorations, as well as other fashion/fashion items and other personal or household items; graphic/visual communication designer activities; interior design activities; creative content design activities, including visual planning and story lines; work time planning and budgeting; production work system planning; creation of technical documents for production reference; other supporting activities. This subclass also includes custom-made or self-initiated design services. 492 This subclass does not include computer-based graphic design activities for animation, see subclass 5912; web page design and programming activities, see subclass 6219; architectural design activities, see subclass 7110; engineering design activities, namely the application of physical laws and engineering principles in the design of machines, materials, instruments, structures, processes, and systems, see subclass 7110; theatrical performance stage design activities, see subclass 9039.
1.865	74191	Interior Design Activities	This group includes the activities of providing interior design/interior space design consulting services, namely planning/designing the interior of a building or structure based on human activities, room functions and to obtain the atmosphere/atmosphere results by considering the elements: security, health, safety, comfort, support for people with disabilities, and aesthetics. In the field of interior design, in addition to planning services, this activity also includes survey services, feasibility study services, drafting services, artist impression design services, supervision/supervision of building/building interiors, price estimation/QS services, and project management services in interior design planning construction, including interior design in buildings and other civil structures. This group does not include architectural activities, see group 71101.
1.866	74192	Graphic Design/Visual Communication Activities	This group includes activities providing visual communication design/graphic design services, both manually and digitally, both static (still) and dynamic (moving, interactive), on print media, screens (gadgets, TV, computers, LED screens, and the like), both offline, online, and virtual, related to the creation of materials with identification, information and persuasion functions implemented in brand identities, logos, advertising designs, infographics, and stationery; creation of communication designs (in the form of posters, brochures, books or other printed materials) for profiles, websites, applications, social media, report materials, presentations, and other promotional material designs; packaging design, especially packaging surface design; environmental graphic design for exhibition/event boards, product displays, billboards, wayfinding, signage systems, building/retail signs, and so on. This group also includes activities related to designing brand visual identities, including research, developing brand strategies, designing visual logos/identities, developing guidelines for standardizing the use of brand visual identities/logos, providing lettering services, designing typefaces, and creating illustrations. This group does not include computer-based graphic design activities for animation, see subgroup 5912; activities related to creating digital and non-digital works of art, see group 90120.
1.867	74193	Special Design Activities for Film, Video, Television Programs, Animation and Comics	This group includes creative content planning activities specifically for films, videos, television programs, animations, and comics, including: story design; character design and casting; artistic and visual design; technical production design; and other supporting needs. This group does not include comic creation, see group 90120; planning and creation of computer animation, see subgroup 5912.
1.868	74194	Game Content Design Activities	This group includes creative game content planning activities, including: game mechanics logic design; story design; artistic design, such as character visual design, user interface design, and level design; technical design related to the technology used; creation of design documents; research and development; and other supporting activities. This group does not include game device production, see group 32401; video game development, see group 62110.
1.869	74199	Other Special Design Activities YTDL	This group includes other specialized design planning activities not classified elsewhere.
1.870	742	Photography Activities	See subclass 7420.
1.871	7420	Photography Activities	This class includes commercial and consumer photo production, including portrait photography for passport, school, wedding, and similar purposes; photography for commercial, publishing, fashion, real estate, or tourism purposes; aerial and underwater photography; video recording for events, such as weddings and meetings; film (image) processing, including developing, printing, and enlarging from client-taken negatives or cinefilm; film development and photo printing laboratories; one-hour photo printing or development (not part of a camera shop); slide mounting; duplication and restoration or enhancement of transparencies in connection with photography; photojournalist activities; artistic photography activities; This class also includes microfilming of documents; 3D scanning of objects; processing and converting photographs into digital format and uploading them to the cloud; air transport activities specific to photo shoots. This class does not include printing photographs (from mobile phones, memory cards, USBs, and other electronic media), see class 1812; motion picture film processing related to the cinema and television industry, see class 5911; cartographic (mapping) and spatial information activities, see subclass 7110; photogrammetric survey activities, see subclass 7110; operation of photo booths and automatic printing machines for printing photographs from electronic data, such as from telephones, memory cards, or flash drives, see subclass 9690.
1.872	74201	Aerial Photography Activities	This group includes aerial photography activities, including photography with aircraft, drones, etc. This group does not include aerial transportation for viewing scenery; see subgroup 5110.
1.873	74209	Other Photography Activities	This group includes photography or photoshoot activities, whether for personal or business purposes, such as: photography for passports, schools, weddings, etc.; photography for commercial purposes, publications, fashion, real estate or tourism; underwater photography and video recording for events, such as weddings and meetings. processing and printing of photographic results, including developing, printing and enlarging negatives or cinefilm taken by clients; film development and photo printing laboratories; one-hour photo shops (not part of camera shops); slide mounting and duplication and restoration or slight alteration of transparencies in connection with photography; photojournalist activities and microfilming of documents; scanning of 3D objects; processing and converting photographs into digital format and uploading to the cloud. This group does not include the production of films for cinemas and videos and their distribution, see group 591.
1.874	743	Translator and Interpreter Activities	See subclass 7430.
1.875	7430	Translator and Interpreter Activities	See group 74300.
1.876	74300	Translator and Interpreter Activities	This group includes the activities of translating and interpreting various languages, including sign languages, both spoken and written; the activities of translating from the source language into the target language, including parameters of terminology equivalence, sense of language, culture, etc. This subgroup does not include the development of translation tools and the training of translation machines, see group 621; the publishing of translation software, see subgroup 5829; the activities of teaching languages, see subgroup 8559.
1.877	749	Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Activities YTDL	This class includes business consultancy and business brokerage activities, and other professional, scientific and technical activities not elsewhere classified.
1.878	7491	Brokerage Activities and Patent Marketing Services	See group 74910.
1.879	74910	Brokerage Activities and Patent Marketing Services	This group includes the activities of patent brokers and marketing services, including arranging the purchase and sale of patents. This group also includes copyright management services and the income generated therefrom; industrial property management services (patents, licenses, trademarks, franchises, and the like); and the activities of collective rights management institutions/organizations. This subclass excludes the leasing of intellectual property and similar products, see subclass 7740; the buying and selling of patents and similar intellectual property rights in one's own name, see subclass 7740.
1.880	7499	All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Activities YTDL	This class includes a wide variety of service activities generally provided to commercial clients. These activities require a higher level of professional, scientific, and technical expertise, but do not include routine business functions that are repetitive and generally of short duration. This class includes business brokerage activities, namely, arranging the purchase and sale of small and medium-sized businesses, including professional practice, but excluding real estate brokerage; appraisal activities other than for real estate and insurance (including for antiques, jewelry, etc.); auditing of invoices and freight/cargo rate information; weather forecasting activities; weather modification activities; security consulting; consulting related to workplace safety; agronomic (agricultural science) consulting services; environmental consulting services; energy conservation advisory services; other technical consulting; consulting activities other than architectural, engineering, and management consulting; construction economist activities. This class also includes activities performed by agents or representatives on behalf of individuals usually engaged in the production of motion pictures, theatrical productions, other entertainments, or sporting attractions, and the placement of books, plays, works of art, photographs, etc., with publishers, producers, etc. economic services for construction projects, for example by construction economists; activities of supervisory boards. This class excludes the activities of commission agents, commodity brokers, and other wholesalers who trade on behalf of others without taking possession of the goods being brokered, see class 4610; activities of intermediary services for retail sales, see class 4790; activities of real estate brokers, see class 6821; activities of bookkeeping, see class 6920; activities of management consultants, see class 7020; activities of architectural and engineering consultants, see class 7110; activities of quantity surveyors, see class 7110; industrial and mechanical design, see class 7110 and class 741; veterinary testing and supervision related to food production, see class 7120; activities of sales promotion services, see class 7330; advertising displays and other advertising designs, see class 7310; booth construction and other exhibition space structures and displays, see subclass 7310; convention and trade show organizing activities, see subclass 8230; independent auction activities, see subclass 8299; loyalty program management, see subclass 8299; credit and consumer debt counseling services, see subclass 8890; environmental engineering activities, see subclass 7110; patent broker activities, see subclass 7491; management of industrial property rights, such as patents, licenses, trademarks, franchises, etc., see subclass 7491; management of intellectual property rights, such as copyrights and their revenues, see 7491; consultancy activities by medical doctors, see subclass 8620.
1.881	74991	Meteorology and Weather Forecasting Services	This group includes the provision of meteorological analysis services for the atmosphere and the prediction of weather processes and conditions, including weather forecasting activities; weather modification services activities using aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)/small unmanned aircraft systems (SPUKTAs), hot air balloons, and other flying vehicles; weather modification services activities using generators and other ground-based weather modification vehicles. This group does not include research and development in the field of meteorology, see subgroup 7210.
1.882	74999	All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Activities of YTDL	This group includes a wide range of services generally provided to commercial clients. It includes activities requiring professional, scientific, and technical skills, but does not include ongoing routine business of generally short duration. It includes business brokerage activities, i.e., arranging the purchase and sale of small and medium-sized businesses, including professional practice, but excluding real estate brokerage; appraisals other than for real estate and insurance (for antiques, jewelry, etc.); audits of freight charges and information; security consulting; consulting on occupational safety in the workplace; agronomic consulting services; environmental consulting services; energy conservation advisory services; other technical consulting; consulting services other than architectural, engineering, and management consulting; activities of construction economists. It also includes activities carried out by agents and agencies on behalf of individuals, usually involving involvement in motion pictures or motion pictures, theatrical production or other entertainment or sporting attractions, and placement of books, plays, works of art, photographs, etc., with publishers, producers, etc.; economic services for construction projects, i.e., construction economists; activities of supervisory boards; activities of drafting and developing technical standards for testing and technical analysis. This class excludes the activities of commission agents, commodity brokers and other wholesalers who trade on behalf of others without taking possession of the goods brokered at any time, see class 4610; brokerage services activities (for retail traders), see class 4790; real estate brokerage activities, see class 6821; bookkeeping activities, see class 6920; management and consultancy activities, see class 7020; architectural and engineering consultancy activities, see class 7110; quantity surveyor activities, see class 7110; industrial design and engineering, see class 7110 and class 741; animal testing and control in connection with food production, see class 7120; sales promotion services activities, see class 7330; advertising displays and other advertising design, see class 7310; construction of stands and other structures and display cases, see class 7310; Convention and trade show activities, see subclass 8230; independent auctioneer activities, see subclass 8299; loyalty program administration, see subclass 8299; consumer credit and debt counseling, see subclass 8299; environmental engineering activities, see subclass 7110; patent broker activities, see subclass 7491; management of industrial property rights, such as patents, licenses, trademarks, and franchises, see subclass 7491; management of intellectual property rights, such as copyrights and their revenues, see subclass 7491; medical doctor consultations, see subclass 8620.
1.883	750	Veterinary Health Activities	See subgroup 7500.
1.884	7500	Veterinary Health Activities	This class includes the care and examination, treatment, diagnostic and veterinary activities of livestock animals; the care and examination of pets. These activities may be carried out in veterinary hospitals, or may be carried out when visiting farms, kennels or homes, in private consultations and operating rooms, or other places, including the provision of diagnoses and prognoses of animal diseases, and therapeutic transactions. This class also includes the activities of veterinary assistants or other veterinary personal assistants; clinical pathology and other diagnostic activities of animals; animal ambulance activities; animal vaccination activities; activities of veterinary chiropractors; activities of veterinary nutritionists. This class does not include the maintenance of livestock animals without health care, see class 0162; sheep shearing, see class 0162; testing services, droving services, grooming/agistment services, barn cleaning, castration of livestock, see class 0162; activities related to artificial insemination, see class 0162; animal genetic testing activities, see class 7210; activities of testing and controlling animals before slaughter in connection with food production, see subclass 7120; activities of scientific research into animal genetics, see subclass 7220; activities of keeping pets without health care, see subclass 9690.
1.885	75001	Independent Animal Health Personnel Activities	This group includes veterinary medical services such as supervision, care, examination, treatment, diagnosis, and animal health consultations for livestock, pets, aquatic animals, and wildlife in the form of private or independent individual practices carried out by veterinarians; paramedics; reproductive engineering assistants under the supervision of veterinarians; animal chiropractors; and animal nutritionists for equines, aquatic animals, and wildlife. This group also includes animal ambulatory activities.
1.886	75002	Animal Health Facilities Management Activities	This group includes veterinary medical services in the form of care, examination, treatment, diagnosis, and animal health consultations for livestock, pets, aquatic animals, and wild animals managed by a business management in the form of a veterinary clinic, animal hospital, animal health center, animal ambulatory, as well as animal laboratories and animal shelters accompanied by animal health services.
1.887	75009	Other Animal Health Facility Management Activities	This group includes animal health activities other than those covered by groups 75001 and 75002, such as animal blood transfusion units/animal blood banks; eye banks, pet sperm banks, organ transplant banks, cell and tissue banks; animal optics; animal ambulance activities; other animal health support services.
1.888	771	Motor Vehicle Rental and Leasing	See subclass 7710.
1.889	7710	Motor Vehicle Rental and Leasing	See group 77100.
1.890	77100	Motor Vehicle Rental and Leasing	This group includes the rental and operational leasing of various types of motorized land transportation vehicles, such as driverless passenger cars, trucks, motor caravans, trailers, and recreational vehicles. This group also includes the rental and operational leasing of driverless private cars and motorcycles. This group does not include the rental or operational leasing of land transportation equipment with operators, see subgroups 4922 and 4923; bicycle rental, see group 77210; motorboat rental, see group 77312.
1.891	772	Rental and Leasing of Personal and Household Goods	This category includes the rental and operational leasing of personal and household goods, such as the rental of sports and recreational equipment and video discs. These activities generally involve short-term rentals, although under certain conditions, they may be rented for longer periods.
1.892	7721	Rental and Leasing of Recreational and Sports Equipment	See group 77210.
1.893	77210	Rental and Leasing of Recreational and Sports Equipment	This group includes the rental and operational leasing of recreational and sporting equipment, such as recreational boats, canoes, sailboats, and yachts without an operator; bicycles, including electric bicycles; beach chairs and umbrellas; other sporting equipment, including ski equipment. This group does not include the rental of recreational boats and sailboats with crew, see subgroups 5011 and 5021; rental of video cassettes and discs, see subgroup 7729; rental of other personal and household goods, see subgroup 7729; rental and operational leasing of water transportation equipment for passengers or goods, such as boats, ships, and hovercraft without an operator, see subgroup 7730; rental of equipment for hobbies and pleasure as an integrated part of recreational facilities, see subgroup 9329.
1.894	7729	Rental and Leasing of Personal and Other Household Goods	This class includes the rental of all types of personal or household goods other than recreational and sporting equipment: textiles, apparel, footwear (e.g., curtains, wedding dresses, and shoes), jewelry, household furniture, pottery, glassware, tableware, kitchenware, electrical appliances, and household furniture; rental of musical instruments; rental of party equipment, such as decorations and costumes; rental of books, journals, and magazines; rental of flowers and plants; rental of machinery and equipment for amateurs or hobbyists, such as tools for home improvement; rental of electronic equipment for household use; rental of video games, video discs, records, etc.; rental of gazebos and tensile structures without additional services. This class also includes the rental of event equipment, including tents. This class does not include the provision of accommodation services in the form of tents, see category I; rental of cars, motorcycles, trucks, trailers, and self-driving recreational vehicles, see class 771; rental of recreational and sporting goods, see class 7721; rental of office furniture, see class 7730; rental of motorized caravans, see subclass 7730; online gaming or independent video game sites, see subclass 6039; provision of online games by publishers (not only one-off purchases, but also subscriptions and in-game and in-app purchases), see subclass 5821; provision of combined rental and maintenance services, including washing and cleaning of textiles, such as linen, work uniforms and related items, see subclass 9610; financial leasing, see subclass 6491.
1.895	77291	Event Equipment and Supplies Rental	This group includes rental and leasing activities without option rights for all types of goods for the purposes of organizing an event, such as tents, guest chairs, wedding chairs, decorations, costumes, as well as eating and serving utensils.
1.896	77292	Musical Instrument Rental	This group includes rental and operational leasing activities for musical equipment, such as guitars, drums, organs and gamelan.
1.897	77293	Rental of Printing and Publishing Goods	This group includes rental and leasing activities without option rights (operational leasing) of printed and published goods, such as books, magazines, comics, video games, cassettes, video discs and recordings.
1.898	77294	Flower and Ornamental Plant Rental	This group includes rental and lease activities without option rights (operational leasing) of all types of flowers and ornamental plants, such as ornamental plants for event decoration and ornamental plants for office spaces.
1.899	77299	Rental of Personal and Other Household Goods YTDL	This group includes the rental and operational leasing of all types of personal goods or household goods (other than recreational and sports equipment) that are not yet classified in groups 77291 to 77294, such as textiles, ready-made clothing, and footwear (e.g. curtains and shoes), jewelry, household furniture, pottery and glassware, kitchen equipment, and electrical equipment. This group also includes the rental of ornamental fish with aquariums which can be equipped with maintenance and cleaning services.
1.900	773	Rental and Leasing of Machinery, Equipment, and Other Tangible Goods	This class includes the rental and operational leasing, without operator, of machinery and other equipment generally used as business capital goods, such as engines and turbines; machine tools; mining and oilfield equipment; professional radio, television, and communications equipment; film production equipment; measurement and control equipment; and other scientific, commercial, and industrial machinery; the rental and operational leasing of driverless land transportation equipment (other than motor vehicles), such as trains (railroad vehicles); the rental and operational leasing of water transportation equipment without operator, such as commercial ships and boats; the rental and operational leasing of air transportation equipment without operator, such as airplanes and hot air balloons; the rental and operational leasing of agricultural and forestry machinery and equipment without operator; the rental of products produced by subclass 2821, such as agricultural tractors; the rental and operational leasing of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment without operator, such as truck cranes, scaffolding, and work platforms, without installation and dismantling; rental and leasing of office machinery and equipment without an operator, such as computers and computer peripheral equipment; duplicating machines, typewriters, and word processing machines; accounting machinery and equipment: cash registers, electronic calculators; and office furniture. This class also includes rental of office accommodation or containers; rental of containers; rental of pallets; rental of animals, such as livestock and racehorses. This class excludes rental of agricultural and forestry machinery or equipment with an operator, see subclasses 0161, 0240; rental of construction and civil engineering machinery or equipment with an operator, see division 43; rental of water transport equipment with an operator, see division 50; rental of air transport equipment with an operator, see division 51; financial leasing, see division 6491; rental of yachts, see division 7721; rental of bicycles, see division 7721.
1.901	7731	Rental and Leasing of Transportation Equipment	This subclass includes the activities of leasing and operating leases without option rights (operational leasing) without an operator of transportation equipment, whether land (other than motor vehicles), water, or air, which includes leasing and operating leases without option rights (operational leasing) of land transportation equipment (other than motor vehicles) without a driver, such as trains (railroad vehicles); leasing and operating leases of water transportation equipment without an operator, such as commercial ships and boats; leasing and operating leases of air transportation equipment without an operator, such as airplanes and hot air balloons. This subclass does not include leasing of water transportation equipment with an operator, see main group 50; leasing of air transportation equipment with an operator, see main group 51; leasing of cruise ships, see subgroup 7721; leasing of bicycles, see subgroup 7721; leasing of motor vehicles for land transportation equipment such as cars, buses, trucks, and motorcycles, see group 77100.
1.902	77311	Rental and Leasing of Non-Motorized Land Transportation Equipment	This group includes rental and leasing activities without option rights (operational leasing) without operator for all types of non-motorized land transportation such as rail vehicles such as trains, electric trains, and monorail trains. This group also includes the rental of non-motorized caravans. This group does not include the rental of land transportation in the form of motorized vehicles such as passenger cars (without drivers), trucks, trailers (trailers), recreational vehicles, and motorcycles without operators, see group 77100; rental of land transportation with operators, see subgroups 4922 and 4929.
1.903	77312	Rental and Leasing of Water Transportation Equipment	This group includes the rental and operational leasing of water transportation equipment without an operator, such as commercial ships and boats. Rental of water transportation equipment with an operator is included in the relevant grouping of main divisions 50. Rental of boats for sport and recreation (such as recreational boats, canoes, sailboats, and yachts) is included in group 77210.
1.904	77313	Rental and Leasing of Air Transportation Equipment	This group includes the rental and operational leasing of air transportation equipment without an operator, such as airplanes, hot air balloons, and helicopters. Air transportation equipment rental with an operator is included in the relevant grouping under section 51.
1.905	7739	Rental and Leasing of Machinery, Equipment, and Other Tangible Goods	This subclass includes the rental and leasing activities without option rights (operational leasing) of machines, equipment and other tangible goods, without operators that are generally used as business capital goods. This subclass includes the rental and leasing without option rights without operators of machines and other equipment that are generally used as business capital goods, such as driving or steam engines and turbines, machine tools, mining and oil equipment, measuring and inspection equipment, and ionizing radiation source machines and equipment; rental and leasing without option rights of agricultural and forestry equipment without operators, such as rental of products produced by subclass 2821, such as agricultural tractors; rental and leasing without option rights of construction and civil engineering equipment without operators, such as crane lorries and ladders and work platforms, without erection and dismantling (scaffolds and work platforms); rental and leasing without option of office machinery and equipment without operator, such as computers and computer equipment, duplicating machines, typewriters and word processing machines, calculating machines and equipment, such as cash registers, electronic calculators, and office furniture. This subclass also includes rental of accommodation or office containers; rental of containers; rental of pallets (container bases); rental of animals (e.g. livestock, racehorses). This subclass does not include rental of agricultural and forestry machinery or equipment with operator, see subclasses 0161, 0240; rental of construction and civil engineering machinery or equipment with operator, see main class 43.
1.906	77391	Rental and Leasing of Industrial Machinery and Equipment	This group includes rental and leasing activities without option rights (operational leasing) of industrial machinery and equipment without operators which are generally used as business capital goods, such as textile machinery, metal and wood processing or working machinery, printing machinery, electric welding machines, and machine tools.
1.907	77392	Rental and Leasing of Agricultural Machinery and Equipment	This group includes the rental and operational leasing of agricultural and forestry machinery and equipment without operators, including their accessories, such as machinery and equipment produced by subgroup 2821, for example agricultural tractors. Rental of agricultural and forestry machinery and equipment with operators, including their accessories, is included in subgroups 0161 and 0240, respectively.
1.908	77393	Rental and Leasing of Construction and Civil Engineering Machinery and Equipment	This group includes the rental and operating lease activities without option rights (operational leasing) of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment including their equipment without operators, such as crane lorries, scaffolds and work platforms excluding their installation and erection and the like. Rental of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment including their equipment with operators is included in group 43905.
1.909	77394	Rental and Leasing of Office Machinery and Equipment	This group includes rental and leasing activities without option rights (operational leasing) of all types of office machines and equipment without operators, such as typewriters, accounting machines, calculating machines and equipment (cash registers, electronic calculators, etc.), data processing machines, photocopiers, and office furniture, including rental of computers and equipment without operators.
1.910	77395	Rental and Leasing of Mining and Excavation Machinery and Equipment	This group includes rental and lease activities without option rights (operational leasing) of mining and excavation machinery and equipment without operators which are generally used as capital goods by companies, such as power generating machines, including steam engines and turbines, mining and oil equipment, as well as professional radio and communication equipment.
1.911	77396	Rental and Leasing of Communication and Multimedia Machinery and Equipment	This group includes rental and operational leasing activities of radio, television, and professional communication equipment and machinery, including walkie talkies; as well as multimedia machinery and equipment for creative content production, including image and sound recording equipment, such as cameras, CCTV cameras, microphones, recording media, lighting, and digital media processing equipment such as render farms, motion capture, and three-dimensional (3D) scanners.
1.912	77397	Rental and Lease of Radiation Machinery and Equipment	This group includes rental and operational leasing activities of machinery and radiation equipment used in industrial processes, construction, etc., such as the rental of baggage scanning equipment with ionizing radiation sources.
1.913	77399	Rental and Lease of Machinery, Equipment, and Other Tangible Goods YTDL	This group includes the activities of renting and leasing without option rights (operational leasing) of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods not classified in other groups in subgroup 7739, such as containers for residential or office use, pallets (container lifting equipment) and the like, including the rental of livestock and racehorses.
1.914	774	Leasing of Intellectual Property and Similar Products, Not Copyrighted Works	See subclass 7740.
1.915	7740	Leasing of Intellectual Property and Similar Products, Not Copyrighted Works	See group 77400.
1.916	77400	Leasing of Intellectual Property and Similar Products, Not Copyrighted Works	This group includes activities that allow others to use intellectual property products or similar products in exchange for payment of royalties or licensing fees to the product owner or asset holder. This use of assets can take various forms, such as permission to reproduce, use in subsequent processes or production, and operating a business under a franchise system. The current owner may or may not be the creator of the asset. This group includes operational leasing of intellectual property products (non-copyrighted works, such as books or software); receipt of royalties or licensing fees for the use of products, such as patented entities, trademarks and service marks, trade names, mineral exploration rights, franchise agreements, internet domains, and rights to board games designed or developed. This group also includes receipt of royalties or licensing fees for the results of scientific research. This group excludes receipt of income from rights and publishing of books and software, films and music, see divisions 58, 59; production, reproduction, and distribution of copyrighted works (books, software, films), see divisions 58, 59; streaming of content, such as software and books, by content publishers, see class 58; streaming of audiobooks unrelated to their publication, see class 6010; leasing of real estate, see class 681; leasing of tangible goods (assets), see classes 771, 772, and 773.
1.917	775	Intermediation Services Activities for Rental and Leasing of Tangible Goods and Non-Financial Intangible Assets	This group includes intermediation service activities for the rental and leasing of tangible goods (such as cars, motorhomes, and trailers) and non-financial intangible assets.
1.918	7751	Intermediation Services Activities for Car Rental and Leasing	See group 77510.
1.919	77510	Intermediation Services Activities for Car Rental and Leasing	This group includes intermediary services for the rental and leasing of cars, motorhomes, and trailers, by bringing together clients and service providers for a fee or commission, without the intermediary having to provide the rental and leasing service for the goods being mediated. These intermediary activities can be conducted on digital or non-digital platforms (face-to-face, including door-to-door, telephone, mail, etc.). The fee or commission may be received from both clients and rental and leasing service providers. Revenue for intermediation activities may include other sources of income, such as advertising revenue. This group also includes reservation services for car rentals. This group excludes the rental and leasing of vehicles or trucks with drivers (see subclass 4922); motorhomes and trailers (see subclass 4923); and intermediation services for passenger transportation (see subclass 5232).
1.920	7752	Intermediation Services Activities for the Rental and Leasing of Tangible Goods and Other Non-Financial Intangible Assets	See group 77520.
1.921	77520	Intermediation Services Activities for the Rental and Leasing of Tangible Goods and Other Non-Financial Intangible Assets	This group includes intermediary services for the rental and leasing of tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets by bringing together clients and service providers for a fee or commission, without the intermediary having to provide the rental and leasing services for the goods being mediated. This intermediation activity can be conducted on digital or non-digital platforms (face-to-face including door-to-door, telephone, mail, etc.). Commissions can be received from clients or rental service providers. Revenue from intermediation activities can include other sources of income, such as advertising revenue. This group also includes intermediation between households offering their goods for rent and households renting goods, for example, lawn mowers, ladders, and bicycles. This group excludes units that have ownership of tangible goods and/or intangible non-financial financial assets that are ultimately rented, see groups 772 and 773; rental and leasing of personal items, household goods, and equipment and other tangible goods, see groups 772 and 773.
1.922	781	Workforce Placement Activities	See subclass 7810.
1.923	7810	Workforce Placement Activities	This subclass includes the recording of job openings and the referral or placement of workers for a job, and the workers placed are not employees of the employment placement company. This subclass includes personnel search, selection and placement, including the search and placement of executive workers or laborers; casting agency activities, such as the selection of theater actors and the like; online employment placement activities; talent scouting activities. This subclass does not include invoicing services, see subclass 6920; activities of agents or sponsors of individual artists and theater actors, see 7499; activities of agencies providing babysitting and childcare for households, see subclass 7820.
1.924	78101	Workforce Placement Activities for Domestic Businesses	This group includes the registration, selection, and placement of workers for various domestic business activities. In this group, the workers placed are not employees of the placement company. This group also includes the provision of executive workers for other parties. This group does not include the provision of workers for domestic activities as an employer within the country, such as the placement of domestic assistants and personal drivers; see group 78102.
1.925	78102	Overseas Workforce Placement Activities	This group includes activities related to information dissemination, personnel search, registration, selection, placement, and protection of Indonesian migrant workers employed by employers abroad in various business sectors. In this group, the workers placed are not employees of the placement company. This group also includes the provision of overseas executive staff.
1.926	78103	Labor Placement Activities for Households as Domestic Employers	This group includes the registration, selection, placement, and protection of workers for domestic work as domestic employers, such as the placement of domestic assistants, babysitters, non-medical caregivers for the elderly, and personal drivers for various other positions within the household. In this group, the workers placed are not employees of the placement company. This group does not include the placement of babysitters and childminders whose workers are employees of the placement company; see group 78200.
1.927	78104	Crew Placement Activities	This group includes registration, selection, placement and protection of workers for ship crews, both merchant vessels and fishing vessels, both domestically and abroad.
1.928	78105	Job Vacancy Information Provision Activities	This group includes activities related to recording and delivering job vacancy information to job seekers and providing job seeker data and competency information to employers. These activities can be conducted online (via job portals).
1.929	78109	Other Workforce Placement Activities	This group includes activities of recording job vacancies and referrals or placement of workers in a job, and workers who are placed do not have the status of employees of a manpower placement company other than those already grouped in groups 78101 to 78105, such as casting agency activities (selection of theater actors and the like) and talent search activities.
1.930	782	Temporary Labor Provision and Other Human Resource Provision Activities	See subclass 7820.
1.931	7820	Temporary Labor Provision and Other Human Resource Provision Activities	See group 78200.
1.932	78200	Temporary Labor Provision and Other Human Resource Provision Activities	This group includes activities that provide workers to a client's business for a specific period of time, either to temporarily replace or supplement the client's workforce. Under such employment arrangements, the temporary employment agency or human resources provider is the employer of the individual workers hired. However, the client is responsible for the supervision of the temporary personnel. Activities classified here do not provide direct supervision for workers placed with the employer. Units classified in this group represent the official employer for employees in matters relating to payroll, taxes, and other fiscal and human resources matters, but are not directly responsible for the supervision of the employees. Units classified in this group perform a variety of human resources and personnel management tasks related to these provisions. This group includes human resources management services activities for employers. These activities are specifically concerned with administering human resources and personnel management tasks. These activities present the employee's work history in matters relating to wages, taxes, and other financial and resource matters, including the provider of worker/labor services. This group also includes the activities of placing baby sitters and child care providers employed by employment providers, while baby sitters and child care providers employed by employers directly are included in subgroup 7810. This group does not include billing service activities, see subgroup 6920.
1.933	791	Activities of Travel Agents and Travel Agencies	This class includes agency activities primarily concerned with the sale of travel packages consisting of transportation, accommodation, tour guides, and other services to the general public and commercial clients, as well as the organization and management of tours sold through travel agents or directly by agents, such as tour operators. This class also includes the activities of travel bureaus.
1.934	7911	Travel Agent Activities	See group 79110.
1.935	79110	Travel Agent Activities	This group includes intermediary activities for the sale of travel packages for tourism or other purposes such as tours or pilgrimage trips, both online and offline, packaged by travel agencies in bulk or retail to the general public and commercial clients. This group also includes intermediary activities for the sale of special Umrah and Hajj pilgrimage packages, both online and offline, packaged by special Umrah and Hajj pilgrimage travel agencies; intermediary activities for the sale of sports tourism travel packages that include various forms of travel and experiences involving physical activities, competitions, or sports-based entertainment, such as travel for sporting events, adventure sports tourism, and special travel for athletes and sports teams who will compete; intermediary activities in the completion of contracts for the provision of tourism services from travel agencies; intermediary services for travel packages at the destination. This group does not include intermediary services for passenger transportation only, see subclass 5232; intermediary services for accommodation only, see subclass 5540; sale of travel boxes: a form of distribution of services related to travel, but is a deferred service, which can be anything: hotels, restaurants, care, recreational activities, etc., see subclass 8299; factual and legal actions related to the completion of contracts for the provision of tourism services, at the request of the customer, see main group 69.
1.936	7912	Travel Agency Activities	This subclass includes the arrangement, preparation, and marketing of tour packages: travel packages, special domestic and international tour packages for groups sold through travel agents or directly by tour operators, tour packages, and special Umrah and Hajj pilgrimage packages. Travel agents may be employed or contracted entirely by travel agents, or they may operate as independent tour operators involving the following services: transportation, accommodation, meals, visits to museums, historical or cultural sites, or theatrical, musical, or sporting events. This subclass does not include the activities of tour package sales agents, see subclass 7911.
1.937	79121	Travel Agency Activities	This group includes the activities of travel agencies that plan and organize tourist travel packages, such as nature tourism and sports tourism, which include various forms of travel and experiences involving physical activities, competitions, or sports-based entertainment; organize and sell tourist packages by distributing them through travel agents and/or selling directly to tourists or consumers; provide tour guide services related to the tour packages sold, both online and offline; provide tourist transportation services, make reservations for accommodation, food, convention venues, and tickets for visits to arts and culture and tourist attractions; and manage travel documents in the form of passports and visas or other equivalent documents.
1.938	79122	Activities of Special Umrah and Hajj Travel Agencies	This group includes the activities of travel agencies that plan and organize special Umrah and Hajj pilgrimage packages by distributing them through travel agents and/or selling them directly to consumers. These activities include providing services related to special Umrah and Hajj pilgrimage packages sold both online and offline; providing transportation, accommodation, and meals; and processing travel documents in the form of passports and visas or other equivalent documents.
1.939	79129	Other Travel Agency Activities	This group includes travel agency activities not covered by groups 79121 and 79122, both online and offline, including the provision of transportation, accommodation, food, convention venues, and the processing of travel documents such as passports and visas or other equivalent documents. Examples of activities in this group include planning and packaging components for business trips, such as the travel of athletes and sports teams competing in international events.
1.940	799	Other Travel Related Activities	See subclass 7990.
1.941	7990	Other Travel Related Activities	This class includes visitor assistance services, provision of travel information to visitors, and activities of independent tour guides; tourism promotion activities. This class excludes activities of travel agents and travel agencies, see classes 7911, 7912; organization and management of events such as meetings, conventions, and conferences including transportation, accommodation, and ticketing if managed by the organizers themselves, see class 8230; reservation and ticketing activities for theatrical, sporting, and other entertainment events, see class 8240; fee-based reservation activities for passenger transportation, see class 5232; time-sharing exchange services, see class 5540; fee-based reservation activities for food services, see class 5640; fee-based reservation activities for accommodation, see class 5540.
1.942	79901	Tourism Information Services	This group includes activities providing information about tourism objects and facilities, tourism services, transportation, and other information needed by tourists. Dissemination of information about tourism businesses or other information needed by tourists can be done through print, electronic, or other communication media, including information on booking services, accommodation, food, flights, land transportation, and sea transportation.
1.943	79902	Tourist Attraction Information Services	This group includes activities providing information about tourist attractions, whether natural, man-made, or cultural, such as providing data, news, features, photos, videos, and visit activity reports from influencers, buzzers, endorsers, and research findings on tourist attractions. This group also includes activities disseminating information about tourist attractions through print, electronic, or other communication media, both online and offline.
1.944	79903	Tour Guide Services	This group includes tour guide service activities known as tour guides, namely business activities that include assistance and guidance services, including cultural and natural interpretation, as well as helping with everything tourists need, including activities coordinating freelance tour guides to meet the needs of individual tourists or the needs of travel agencies.
1.945	79909	Other Travel Related Activities YTDL	This group includes other tourism travel service activities that are not included in groups 79901 to 79903.
1.946	801	Investigation and Security Activities	This group includes security activities typically performed by private operators.
1.947	8011	Private Investigation and Security Activities	See group 80110.
1.948	80110	Private Investigation and Security Activities	This group includes investigative services in the private, commercial, insurance, and legal sectors; guarding, patrol, or security services; support services for cash collection and storage services; secure data destruction and destruction services; armored car services. This group also includes guarding and security services activities, for example, for shops, trauma centers; baggage and passenger screening at airports, train stations, and other similar places; security personnel activities for events, concerts, fairs, and exhibitions. This group excludes risk analysis, security advice and consultancy, see subclass 8019; concierge, receptionist, and doorman security services, see subclasses 8110, 8210; security, including cybersecurity training, see subclass 8559; remote surveillance activities, see subclass 8019; public order and safety activities, see subclass 8423.
1.949	8019	YTDL Security Activities	See group 80190.
1.950	80190	YTDL Security Activities	This group includes the provision of one or more of the following services: security system services as part of a security service center or alarm receiving center (ARC); remote monitoring and video surveillance system services, and installation, repair, and maintenance of electronic security systems, only if such activities are provided in connection with subsequent remote monitoring and monitoring services. This group also includes the activities of security consultants; activities in call centers and emergency services or alarm receiving centers (ARC); remote monitoring and monitoring of electronic security systems, such as anti-theft alarms, video surveillance systems, and fire alarms; remote monitoring and monitoring of mechanical or electronic locking devices, safes, and vaults; installation and maintenance of electronic security systems, such as anti-theft alarms, video surveillance systems, and fire alarms, when provided in connection with subsequent remote monitoring and monitoring services; installation, repair, modification, and adaptation of mechanical or electronic locking devices, electronic security systems, safes, and vaults, when provided in connection with subsequent remote monitoring and monitoring services. This group does not include the installation of security systems, such as burglar, surveillance, and fire alarm systems, without remote monitoring and monitoring services, see subclass 4321; retail sale of electrical security alarm systems, mechanical or electronic locking devices, safes and security storage rooms, without monitoring, installation or maintenance services, see subclass 4759; public order and safety activities, e.g., police, see subclass 8423; provision of key duplication services, see subclass 9529; cybersecurity consultancy activities, see subclass 6220.
1.951	811	Combined Facility Support Services Provision Activities	See subclass 8110.
1.952	8110	Combined Facility Support Services Provision Activities	See group 81100.
1.953	81100	Combined Facility Support Services Provision Activities	This group includes the provision of a combination of support services in client facilities, such as general interior cleaning, maintenance, garbage disposal, concierge, surveillance services, mail delivery, reception, laundry, and related services to support the operations in client facilities. These service provision activities are carried out by operational personnel, but are not involved in or responsible for the client's primary business or activities. This group does not include the provision of only one support service (such as general cleaning), see the appropriate subclass to which the service is provided; the provision of management and operational personnel to carry out the overall activities of a client enterprise, such as a hotel, restaurant, mine, or hospital, see the appropriate subclass to which the activity is included; the provision of management and operation of the client's computer systems and/or data processing facilities, see subclass 6220; real estate management, such as management of real estate or residential properties in shared ownership, see subclass 6829; guarding and security services activities, see subclass 8011; the operation of correctional or prison facilities on a fee or contract basis, see subclass 8423.
1.954	812	Cleaning Activities	This class includes the activities of providing general interior cleaning services for all types of buildings or structures, exterior cleaning services for buildings or structures, specialized cleaning services for buildings or structures or other specialized cleaning services, cleaning of industrial machinery, cleaning of highways and sea tankers. Activities of destroying and eradicating pests or germs in buildings or structures or industrial machinery, cleaning of bottles, sweeping of streets and removing ice and snow. This class does not include: agricultural pest control activities, see subclass 0161 steam cleaning, sandblasting and similar activities for building exteriors, see subclass 4390 carpet and rug cleaning, curtain and drapery cleaning, see subclass 9610 cleaning of new buildings immediately after construction, see subclass 4330.
1.955	8121	General Building Cleaning Activities	See group 81210.
1.956	81210	General Building Cleaning Activities	This class includes general cleaning activities of all types of buildings, such as offices, houses or apartments, factories, shops and stores, and institutions; general cleaning activities of business and other professional premises and multi-unit residential or residential buildings. These general cleaning activities primarily include interior (indoor) cleaning, although they may also include cleaning of related exterior (outdoor) areas, such as cleaning windows or building corridors. This class does not include specialized cleaning activities, such as cleaning windows, chimneys, fireplaces/stoves, stoves, furnaces, and gas or steam exhausts, see subclass 8129.
1.957	8129	Other Cleaning Activities	See group 81290.
1.958	81290	Other Cleaning Activities	This class includes exterior cleaning of all types of buildings, including offices, factories, shops, institutions and other business and professional premises as well as multi-unit residential or residential buildings; specialized cleaning activities of buildings, such as cleaning of windows, chimneys and furnaces or fireplaces, stoves, furnaces, incinerators, boilers or boilers, ventilation pipes or ducts, and gas or steam exhausts; cleaning and maintenance of swimming pools; cleaning of industrial machinery; bottle washing; cleaning of trains, buses, airplanes, etc.; cleaning of the interiors of ships and tanker trucks; control of vectors, disease-carrying animals, and residential pests; street cleaning and snow and ice removal; other building and industrial cleaning activities; post-construction cleaning of new buildings; steam cleaning, sandblasting, and similar activities for building exteriors. This class does not include agricultural pest control, see class 0161; cleaning of sewage or water drains, see class 3702; car washing and vehicle cleaning, see class 9531.
1.959	813	Landscape Services Activities	See subclass 8130.
1.960	8130	Landscape Services Activities	See group 81300.
1.961	81300	Landscape Services Activities	This group includes: planting, care and maintenance of parks and gardens for private and public housing, public and semi-public buildings (schools, hospitals, government institutions, places of worship, etc.), urban areas (parks, green areas, cemeteries or graveyards, etc.), highway greenways (roads, railways, waterways), and industrial and commercial buildings; planting, care and maintenance of plants for buildings (rooftop gardens, front greening of buildings, indoor plants, etc.), sports parks, playgrounds and other recreational parks (sports, playgrounds, sunbathing and golf courses), and still and flowing water areas (ponds, swimming pools, ditches, creeks, drainage systems); planting of plant vegetation for protection against noise or noise, wind, erosion, visibility, and heat or sun glare; landscape protection and restoration, for example for parks and gardens; ecological engineering works for the purpose of preserving the ecology of a place. This group also includes activities related to the care of amenity trees and arboriculture, restoration of the natural environment, for example plant engineering and ecosystem renaturation; Erosion control activities of mountainous environments, spawning grounds, and river banks; creation and relocation of species habitats, e.g. nesting boxes, shelters, and hibernacula; prevention, control, and response activities to the introduction and spread of invasive species, whether fauna or flora; environmental management, e.g. carrying out protection and maintenance measures for dunes, wetlands, wetlands, or other sensitive areas; ecological grazing; etc. This class does not include the protection or restoration of agricultural land and forests, see divisions 01 and 02; commercial cultivation of crops, trees, see divisions 01 and 02; tree nurseries, including forest tree nurseries, see subclasses 0130, 0210; maintenance of land in good environmental condition for agricultural use, see subclass 0161; restoration of marine ecosystems, see subclass 0330; construction activities for landscaping purposes, see category F; landscape design and architecture activities, see subclass 7110; operation of national parks, nature reserves, etc., including conservation and maintenance, see division 914.
1.962	821	Office Administration and Office Support Activities	This class includes the provision of a range of day-to-day clerical services, such as financial planning, record keeping and billing, and logistics and physical and personnel distribution to others on a fee-for-service and contract basis. It also includes support activities for others on a fee-for-service and contract basis, that is, routine ongoing business supporting functions that businesses and managers traditionally perform for their own needs. Activities classified in this class do not provide the operational personnel to carry out the overall business operations. Activities related to one specific aspect of the business are classified under that specific activity.
1.963	8210	Office Administration and Office Support Activities	See group 82100.
1.964	82100	Office Administration and Office Support Activities	This group includes the provision of a combination of day-to-day office administration services, such as receptionist, financial planning, billing and record keeping, and personnel and mail services for others on a fee or contract basis. This group includes: document preparation, such as editing, proofreading, typing, word processing, and pre-filing; other secretarial support services; document transcription; letter or resume writing; provision of mailbox rentals and other postal and mail delivery services, such as pre-sorting and addressing; duplication; blueprinting; operation of self-service photocopiers; digitization of files (without further data processing); formatting of electronic books. This group does not include: document printing (offset printing, flash printing, digital printing, photocopying, etc.), see subclass 1811; pre-press services, see subclass 1812; storage of paper files, see subclass 5210; courier services, see subclass 5320; data processing and digitization of files related to further data processing, see subclass 6310; storage of data files, see subclass 6310; rental of unfurnished offices, shared workspaces, and fully furnished offices, see subclass 6812; activities of shared service centers (SSCs) with strategic and managerial/centralized activities, see subclass 7010; development and organization of campaign mail advertising, see subclass 7310; rental of containers for use as offices, see subclass 7730; public stenography services and special stenotyping services such as court reporting, see subclass 8299; archiving of all types of documents (in paper or electronic form), see subclass 9112.
1.965	822	Call Center Activities	See subclass 8220.
1.966	8220	Call Center Activities	See group 82200.
1.967	82200	Call Center Activities	This group includes: inbound call center activities, including answering calls from clients using human operators or using artificial intelligence, automatic call distribution, computer telephony integration, interactive voice response systems, or similar methods for taking orders, providing product information, handling customer assistance requests, or handling customer complaints; outbound call center activities using similar methods to sell or market goods or services to prospective customers, conducting telephone interviews for market research and opinion surveys on a fee or contract basis; web contact centers. This group also includes centers that handle customer assistance requests or handle customer complaints through other communication channels. This group excludes market research and public opinion polls and statistical analysis, see subclass 7320; brokerage and agency activities for electric power and natural gas, see class 354; intermediary service activities for specialized construction services, see class 4340; intermediary service activities for retail sales, see class 4790; intermediary service activities for freight and passenger transportation, see class 5231, 5232; Intermediary service activities for postal and courier activities, see subclass 5330; intermediary service activities for accommodation, see subclass 5540; intermediary service activities for food and beverage services, see subclass 5640; intermediary service activities for telecommunications activities, see subclass 6120; financial and insurance intermediary service activities, see category L (for example, subclass 6622 insurance agent and broker activities); intermediary service activities for real estate activities, see subclass 6821; patent intermediary service activities (marketing), see subclass 7491; intermediary service activities for rental and leasing of tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets, see class 775; intermediary service activities for business support activities (except financial intermediation) not listed elsewhere, see subclass 8240; intermediary service activities for courses and tutors, see subclass 8561; Intermediary service activities for medical, dental, and other health services, see subclass 8691; intermediary service activities for residential care activities, see subclass 8791; intermediary service activities for the repair and maintenance of computers, personal and household goods, and motor vehicles and motorcycles, see subclass 9540; intermediary service activities for other personal services, see subclass 9640.
1.968	823	Organizing Business Conventions and Exhibitions	See subclass 8230.
1.969	8230	Organizing Business Conventions and Exhibitions	See group 82300.
1.970	82300	Organizing Business Conventions and Exhibitions	This group includes the organization, promotion, and/or management of events, such as business and trade shows; corporate events; public or special exhibitions; conferences and conventions; seminars, symposia, and workshops; farmers' markets and craft fairs; rural festivals. These activities may be part of a series of meetings, incentive travel, conferences, and exhibitions (MICE) activities. This group may also include the management and provision of staff to operate the facilities where these events take place, but only if such management and provision of staff is carried out in connection with the organization, promotion, and/or management of the event. This group also includes the technical planning, provision, installation, and operation of audiovisual and special effects equipment related to the organization of conferences, conventions, and trade shows. This group does not include the construction of exhibition stands/booths depending on the type of installation carried out, see class 43; the organization of cultural events, such as film festivals, musical festivals, or dance festivals, see class 9039; the organization of sporting events, see class 9319; organizing private ceremonies or celebrations, including weddings, naming ceremonies, birthday parties, etc., see subclass 9690; technical planning, furnishing, installation, and operation of audiovisual and special effects equipment related to the organization of live arts events, subclass 9039; technical planning, furnishing, installation, and operation of audiovisual and special effects equipment related to the organization of live sporting events, see subclass 9319; technical planning, furnishing, installation, and operation of audiovisual and special effects equipment related to the organization of live entertainment and recreational events, see subclass 9329.
1.971	824	Intermediation Services for Business Support Activities Other Than Financial Intermediation	See subclass 8240.
1.972	8240	Intermediation Services for Business Support Activities Other Than Financial Intermediation	See group 82400.
1.973	82400	Intermediation Services for Business Support Activities Other Than Financial Intermediation	This group includes intermediary service activities for business support activities not listed elsewhere. This group includes units that bring together clients and service providers on a fee or contract basis. These intermediary activities can be conducted through digital platforms or through non-digital channels (face-to-face, door-to-door, telephone, mail, etc.). Fees or commissions may be received from clients or service providers. Revenue for intermediary activities may include other sources of income, such as advertising revenue. This group also includes reservation and ticket sales for theatrical, sporting, and other entertainment events. This group excludes brokerage and agency activities for electricity and natural gas, see group 354; intermediary activities for specialized construction services, see group 434; wholesale trading based on a fee or contract basis, see group 461; intermediary service activities for retail sales, see subgroup 4790; intermediary service activities for transportation, see group 523; intermediary service activities for postal and courier activities, see subgroup 5330; Intermediary service activities for accommodation, see subclass 5540; intermediary service activities for food and beverage services, see subclass 5640; intermediary service activities for software publishing, see class 582; intermediary service activities for telecommunications activities, see subclass 6120; intermediary service activities for finance and insurance, see category L; intermediary service activities for real estate activities, see subclass 6821; patent intermediary service activities (marketing), see subclass 7491; intermediary service activities for rental and leasing of tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets, see class 775; travel agency activities, see subclass 7911; intermediary service activities for courses and tutors, subclass 8561; intermediary service activities for medical, dental and other health services, see subclass 8691; intermediary service activities for nursing home care activities, see subclass 8791; intermediary service activities for the repair and maintenance of computers, personal and household goods, and motor vehicles and motorcycles, see subclass 9540; intermediary service activities for personal services, see subclass 9640.
1.974	829	YTDL Business Support Activities	This class includes the activities of collection agencies, credit bureaus, business information agencies, and all support activities not elsewhere classified. These activities are primarily provided to businesses.
1.975	8291	Collection Agency and Credit Bureau Activities	This class includes the collection of claims payments and the remittance of payments due to clients, such as bill or debt collection services; the preparation and provision of information, such as an individual's credit and/or employment history, to financial institutions, retailers, and others who need to evaluate the creditworthiness of that individual, person, or business. This class also includes the activities of rating agencies; and the foreclosure activities of property. This class does not include factoring activities, see class 649.
1.976	82911	Collection Agent Activities	This group includes the activities of collecting claims payments and sending payments billed to clients, such as bill or debt collection services.
1.977	82912	Credit Bureau Activities	This group includes the activities of compiling and providing information, such as an individual's credit and/or employment history, to financial institutions, retailers, and other parties who need to evaluate the creditworthiness of that individual, person, or business. This group also includes the activities of credit information management agencies and alternative credit rating agencies.
1.978	8292	Packing Activities	This class includes packaging activities carried out on a fee or contract basis, whether or not using an automated process. This class includes bottling of liquids, including beverages and food; packaging of solids (blister packaging, aluminum foil wrapping, etc.); safe packaging of pharmaceuticals and pharmaceutical substances; labeling, stamping, and sealing; packaging of parcels and gift wrapping; sterilization of products related to packaging. This class excludes the manufacture of soft drinks and mineral water, see class 1105; incidental packaging activities related to transport services, see class 5229.
1.979	82921	Packaging Activities for Agricultural, Plantation, Forestry, and Fishery Materials and Products	This group includes packaging activities on a fee or contract basis for agricultural, plantation, forestry, and fishery products and materials, using either an automated or manual process. This group includes the bottling of liquids, packaging of solids, labeling, stamping, and sterilization of packaging-related products, and other packaging-related activities for agricultural, plantation, forestry, and fishery products and materials.
1.980	82922	Packaging Activities for Processed Food and Beverage Ingredients and Products	This group includes packaging activities on a fee or contract basis, using either an automated or manual process, for processed food and beverage ingredients and products. This group includes liquid bottling activities including beverages and food, solid packaging (blister packaging, aluminum foil wrapping, etc.), labeling, capping, sterilization of products related to packaging, and other packaging-related activities for processed food and beverage ingredients and products.
1.981	82923	Textile Packaging Activities and Textile Products	This group includes packaging activities on a fee or contract basis, using either an automated or manual process, for textiles and textile products. This group includes packaging, secure wrapping, labeling, stamping, product sterilization, and other packaging-related activities for textiles and textile products.
1.982	82924	Chemical Materials and Products Packaging Activities	This group includes packaging activities on a fee or contract basis, using either an automated or manual process for chemical materials and products. This group includes liquid bottling, solid packaging (blister packaging, aluminum foil wrapping, etc.), safe packaging for chemical materials and products, labeling, capping, product sterilization, and other packaging-related activities for chemical materials and products.
1.983	82925	Pharmaceutical Materials and Products Packaging Activities	This group includes packaging activities on a fee or contract basis, using either an automated or manual process, for pharmaceutical materials and products or medicines. This group includes activities such as bottling of liquid pharmaceutical materials and products, packaging of solid pharmaceutical materials and products (blister packaging, aluminum foil wrapping, etc.), safe packaging of medicines and medicinal materials, labeling, capping, sterilization of products, and other packaging-related activities for pharmaceutical materials and products.
1.984	82929	Other Packing Activities	This group includes packaging activities such as bottling of liquids, packaging of solids, labeling, stamping, and sterilization of products on a fee or contract basis, using either an automated or manual process for products other than those in groups 82921 to 82925. This group also includes the activities of packaging parcels or gifts and wrapping gifts.
1.985	8299	Other Business Support Services Activities YTDL	See group 82990.
1.986	82990	Other Business Support Services Activities YTDL	This group includes fee-based or contractual fundraising; court reporting or stenographic recording services; public stenography services; simultaneous captioning for meetings and conferences; barcoding services; barcode printing services; repossession services; parking meter coin collection services; restaurant voucher handling activities; assistance in motor vehicle registration; relocation services; administration of gift packages for recreational activities; voucher issuance and handling activities; donation-based fundraising; trading and brokerage of crypto assets without any related obligations (not by monetary authorities); company domicile services; reading of heat and hot water consumption, including cost allocation; independent auction activities; administration of loyalty programs; warehouse receipt system registration center services; sale of travel boxes: a form of distribution of services related to travel, but in the form of delayed services, which can be anything: hotels, restaurants, care, recreational activities, etc.). This group does not include the provision of captioning or subtitle services for films or tapes, see subclass 5912; trading and brokering of crypto assets with related liabilities, see subclass 6612; shared service center (SSC) activities with two or more combined activities (a suite of administrative services) that provide operational tasks for an entire company or group, for example, reception, financial planning, billing and record-keeping, and personnel and mail services for the same group of companies, see subclass 8210; provision of document transcription services, see subclass 8210; shared service center (SSC) activities with strategic and managerial/centralized activities, see subclass 7010; management of administrative practices and digital consulting services, see subclass 7020; intermediation service activities for unspecified business support service activities, see subclass 8240; fundraising for social work, see subclass 8890.
1.987	841	Public Administration and Economic, Social, and Environmental Policy	This group includes general administrative activities (e.g. executive, legislative, financial administration and others at all levels of government) and supervision in the areas of social life, economics and environmental policy of society.
1.988	8411	Government Administration Activities	This class includes the executive and legislative administration of central, regional, and territorial institutions; the administration and supervision of financial or fiscal affairs, such as the operation of tax schemes, the collection of goods taxes, the investigation of tax offences, and the administration of customs; the execution of budgets and the management of public funds and debts with the raising and receipt of money and the control of their use; the administration of comprehensive research and development policies and related financial or funding institutions; the administration and operation of comprehensive social and economic planning and statistical services at various levels of government. This class excludes the activities of central banks, see class 6411; the administration of research and development policies aimed at improving human welfare and the related funding thereof, see class 8412; the administration of research and development policies aimed at improving economic performance and competitiveness, see class 8412; the administration of defense-related research and development policies and the related funding thereof, see class 8422; the management of government records/documents, see class 9112.
1.989	84111	Legislative Institution	This group includes the institutional activities of the MPR, DPR, and DPRD along with their secretariats, whose primary function is to make constitutional decisions that are fundamental and principled in formulating government policies. The scope of activities in this group includes making, changing, or revoking laws or government regulations and fostering government administration to implement government policies and laws, government regulations, and other applicable provisions, including making decisions, determining, and ratifying revenue and expenditure budgets, investment budgets, and long-term plans.
1.990	84112	State Government Administration and State Secretariat	This group includes all activities in the process of organizing government to achieve the state goals that have been determined by the legislative body, namely activities carried out by the president, vice president, Ministry of State Secretariat, Cabinet Secretariat, Ministry of Home Affairs, governors, district heads, mayors, sub-district heads, and village heads, who have the task of planning, leading and supervising the implementation of government.
1.991	84113	Executive Agency for Finance, Taxation, and Customs	This group includes government institutional activities in the fields of finance, taxation, and customs in assisting the smooth running of government administration, including secretarial activities, such as government institutions in the financial sector, the Directorate General of Taxes, and the Directorate General of Customs and Excise.
1.992	84114	Executive Planning Agency	This group includes the activities of government institutions in the field of planning in formulating coordination of government policies in organizing government, including secretarial activities, for example the government institution in the field of national development planning (Ministry of National Development Planning/Bappenas).
1.993	84115	Non-Ministerial Government Institutions with Special Duties	This group includes the activities of non-ministerial government institutions, bodies, or agencies with special duties and their secretariats, which have the obligation to assist in the smooth running of government, such as the National Archives of the Republic of Indonesia, the State Civil Service Agency, the State Administration Agency, the Ministry of Population and Family Development/BKKBN, the National Research and Innovation Agency, the National Cyber and Crypto Agency, and the Central Statistics Agency. This group does not include agencies for disaster management (see group 84234).
1.994	84119	Other Government Administration Activities	This group includes the activities of other government institutions/agencies/agencies with special tasks and their secretariats, which have the obligation to assist in the smooth running of government that is not included in groups 84111 to 84115, for example non-structural institutions.
1.995	8412	Administration of Government Services in the Fields of Health, Education, Culture, and Other Social Services, Not Social Security and the Environment	This class includes governmental administration of programs aimed at improving human welfare, such as health, education, culture, sports, recreation, environment, housing, social services; governmental administration of research and development policies and related financial or funding institutions for these areas. This class also includes general sponsorship of recreational and cultural activities; distribution of grants to artists; administration of housing programs. This class excludes compulsory social security activities, see class 8430; educational activities, see category Q; activities related to human health, see class 86; operational activities of museums and other cultural institutions, see class 91; library and public records activities, see class 911; sports or other recreational activities, see class 93.
1.996	84121	Government Service Administration in the Education Sector	This group includes government activities in educational development which have the obligation to provide direction, considerations and make decisions in the field of education, for example the activities of government institutions in the field of education, both primary, secondary and higher education.
1.997	84122	Government Health Service Administration	This group includes government activities in health development which have the obligation to provide direction and consideration, as well as make decisions in the field of health services, procurement of medicines, public health, and disease prevention, including development of clean water provision, for example the activities of government institutions in the health sector.
1.998	84123	Government Services Administration in the Housing Sector	This group includes government activities in developing residential facilities and infrastructure that meet housing requirements, such as cleanliness and beauty, with the aim of creating a healthy and prosperous society, for example the activities of government institutions in the public housing sector.
1.999	84124	Administration of Government Services in the Field of Social Welfare	This group includes government activities in fostering the implementation of social security, social assistance, and social rehabilitation, for example the activities of government institutions in the social sector.
2.000	84125	Administration of Government Services in the Religious Sector	This group includes government activities in fostering the religions of Islam, Christianity, Catholicism, Hinduism, Buddhism and Confucianism, with the aim of increasing piety towards God Almighty and achieving harmony among religious communities, for example the activities of government institutions in the religious sector.
2.001	84126	Government Service Administration in the Field of Culture/Arts/Recreation/Sports	This group includes government activities in the development of culture/arts/recreation/sports, such as museums, galleries, libraries, historical sites/objects, cultural heritage, various regional arts, and the organization of recreation and sports, for example the activities of government institutions in the field of youth and sports and government institutions in the field of culture and arts.
2.002	84129	Administration of Government Services in Other Social Sectors Other Than Health, Education, Religion, and Culture	This group includes government activities in developing other social services other than health, education, religion and culture which are not included in groups 84121 to 84126, for example government institutions in the field of women's empowerment and child protection.
2.003	8413	Government Services Administration in the Environmental Sector	See group 84130.
2.004	84130	Government Services Administration in the Environmental Sector	This group includes public administration related to environmental services programs; administration of public policies related to research and development and related funding for the environment. This group also includes administration of drinking water supply programs; administration of waste collection and disposal; administration of environmental protection programs. This group excludes waste disposal, garbage disposal, and remediation activities, see main groups 37, 38, 39; operation of nature reserves, see subgroup 9142.
2.005	8414	Government Institution Activities to Create Production and Business Efficiency	This class includes public administration and regulation, including the allocation of subsidies to various economic sectors, such as agriculture, land use, energy resources and mining, infrastructure, transportation, communications, hotels and tourism, wholesale and retail trade; administration of research and development policies and related financial institutions or funding to improve economic performance; general administration of labor affairs; implementation of regional development policy measures, such as those to reduce unemployment. This class also includes the activities of national cybersecurity agencies; financial regulations relating to business conduct and consumer protection and other broader financial regulatory activities. This class excludes the activities of financial supervisory authorities carried out by central banks, see class 6411; financial supervisory authorities over financial services activities except insurance and deferred funding (not by central banks), see class 6611; financial supervisory authorities over insurance and pension funding (not by central banks), see class 6629; experimental research and development activities, see class 72.
2.006	84141	Activities of Government Institutions in the Agricultural Sector	This group includes the activities of government institutions in terms of guidance, development and administration in the agricultural sector, such as food crop/plantation farming, animal husbandry, forestry, hunting and fisheries, for example the activities of government institutions in the agricultural sector, government institutions in the maritime and fisheries sector, and government institutions in the forestry sector.
2.007	84142	Activities of Government Institutions in the Mining and Excavation, Electricity, Water, and Gas Sectors	This group includes the activities of government institutions in terms of guidance, development and administration in the fields of mining, excavation, geology and mineral resources and the fields of electricity, gas and water, for example the activities of government institutions in the field of energy and mineral resources.
2.008	84143	Activities of Government Institutions in the Industrial Sector	This group includes the activities of government institutions in terms of guidance, development and implementation in the industrial sector, for example the activities of government institutions in the industrial sector.
2.009	84144	Activities of Government Institutions in the Field of Communication and Informatics	This group includes the activities of government institutions in developing communications and informatics. Communications and informatics development includes development in the areas of postal and informatics resources and equipment, postal and informatics administration, informatics applications, and public information and communication, for example, the activities of government institutions in the communications and informatics sector.
2.010	84145	Activities of Government Institutions in the Construction Sector	This group includes the activities of government institutions in terms of guidance, development and implementation in the construction sector, for example the activities of government institutions in the field of public works.
2.011	84146	Activities of Government Institutions in the Trade and Tourism Sector	This group includes the activities of government institutions in terms of development, development and administration in the fields of trade and tourism, for example the activities of government institutions in the field of trade and government institutions in the field of tourism.
2.012	84147	Activities of Government Institutions in the Transportation Sector	This group includes the activities of government institutions in terms of coaching, development and administration in the field of transportation, for example government institutions in the field of transportation.
2.013	84148	Activities of Government Institutions in the Manpower Sector	This group includes the activities of government institutions in terms of coaching, development and implementation in the field of employment, for example government institutions in the field of employment.
2.014	84149	Government Institution Activities to Create Production Efficiency and Other Businesses	This group includes the activities of government institutions in terms of coaching, development and implementation to create efficiency and business that are not yet covered in groups 84141 to 84148, for example government institutions in the field of state apparatus empowerment and government institutions in the field of cooperatives and micro, small and medium enterprises.
2.015	842	Provision of Services to the Public in the Fields of Foreign Relations, Defense, Security, and Public Order	This category includes activities related to foreign relations, defense, security, and national safety. It also includes the administration and operation of diplomatic missions and consulates, the operation and provision of cultural services, aid, foreign trade, international finance, and technical foreign relations, as well as the administration and operation of military defense.
2.016	8421	Foreign Relations	See group 84210.
2.017	84210	Foreign Relations	This group includes the administration and operation of government agencies dealing with foreign affairs and diplomats and consulates stationed abroad or in offices of international organizations; the administration, operation, and support activities for information and cultural services intended for dissemination beyond national borders; the provision of assistance to foreign countries, whether through international organizations or not; the provision of military assistance to foreign countries; the management of foreign trade, international finance; and foreign technical relations. This group does not include refugee services due to disasters or international conflicts, see subgroup 8890; the activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies, see subgroup 9900.
2.018	8422	Defense and Security	This subclass includes the administration, supervision and operation of military defense for the armed forces, including land, sea, air, and space forces in the face of attacks by land, sea, and air, engineering defense, transportation, communications, intelligence, material, personnel, other non-combat forces and commands, reserve forces of defense institutions, military logistics (provision of equipment, infrastructure, food, etc.), and health services for military personnel in the field; administration, operation, and support for civil defense; support for the preparation of contingency plans and the implementation of exercises involving institutions and the civilian population; defense administration related to research and development policies and related financial or funding institutions. This subclass does not include 540 research and development activities, see main class 72; provision of military assistance to foreign countries, see subclass 8421; military court activities, see subclass 8423; provision of assistance for domestic emergencies such as peacetime after disasters, see subclass 8423; educational activities for military schools and academies, see class 854; military hospital activities, see subclass 8610.
2.019	84221	Defense Institutions and Armed Forces	This group includes all activities (administrative, operational, etc.), including civil servants within the armed forces and efforts to send aid to military members, except for members of the armed forces who are employed or who hold positions in government, for example government defense institutions and the Indonesian National Armed Forces Headquarters.
2.020	84222	Army	This group includes all activities (administration, operations, etc.), including civil servants within the army, except for army members who are employed or who hold positions in the government, for example the Indonesian Army Headquarters.
2.021	84223	air Force	This group includes all activities (administration, operations, etc.), including civil servants within the air force, except for air force members who are employed or who hold positions in the government, for example the Indonesian Air Force Headquarters.
2.022	84224	Navy	This group includes all activities (administration, operations, etc.), including civil servants in the navy environment, except for members of the navy who are employed or who hold positions in the government, for example the Indonesian Navy Headquarters.
2.023	8423	Public Order and Security	This class includes the administration and operation, both general and special police, supported by public authorities at ports, borders, coast guards and other special police forces, including traffic regulation, registration of aliens and maintenance of detention records; fire fighting and prevention, such as the administration and operation of general and special fire fighting forces for fire prevention, extinguishing, rescue of persons and animals, assistance in the event of national disasters, floods and road accidents; administration and operation of civil administrative and criminal law courts, military courts and the legal system, including representation and assistance in legal advice on behalf of the government or provided by the government; the rendering of legal advice and interpretation; civil courts; administration of prisons and the provision of correctional services, including rehabilitation services, provided that the administration and operation are carried out by the government or privately on a fee or contract basis; provision of assistance in domestic emergencies such as peacetime after disasters. This class does not include forest fire prevention and suppression services, see class 0240; oil and gas field fire fighting services, see class 0910; airport fire prevention and suppression services provided by non-special units, see class 5223; advisory and representation services in civil, criminal and other cases, see subclass 6910; operation of police laboratories, see subclass 7120; administration and operation of military armed forces, see subclass 8422; activities of prison schools, see main class 85; activities of prison hospitals, see subclass 8610.
2.024	84231	Police	This group includes all activities (administrative, operational, etc.) that arise from community organizations and are managed and financed by the community for the benefit of security and environmental order, for example civil defense organizations, people's resistance organizations, and people's security organizations.
2.025	84232	Civil Defense	This group includes all activities (administrative, operational, etc.) that arise from community organizations and are managed and financed by the community for the benefit of security and environmental order, for example civil defense organizations, people's resistance organizations, and people's security organizations.
2.026	84233	Activities of the Judicial Institution	This group includes all activities of judicial bodies that have the obligation to provide considerations and make decisions in the legal field, for example the Supreme Court, government institutions in the field of law and human rights, the prosecutor's office, high courts, district courts, and the Constitutional Court.
2.027	84234	Activities of Government Institutions in the Field of Disaster Management and Fire Fighting	This group includes the activities of the National Disaster Management Agency and government agencies in the field of fire fighting and prevention, such as the administration and operation of general and special fire fighting forces for fire prevention, extinguishing, rescuing people and animals, assistance in national disasters, floods and road accidents, and providing assistance for domestic emergencies such as peacekeeping after a disaster.
2.028	843	Mandatory Social Security Activities	This group includes the funding and administration activities of mandatory social security provided by the government, such as social security for health, work accidents, unemployment, pensions, as well as programs that cover loss of income caused by birth, disability, widowhood, etc.
2.029	8430	Mandatory Social Security Activities	See group 84300.
2.030	84300	Mandatory Social Security Activities	This group includes the funding and administration of mandatory social security provided by the government. This group includes social security for health, accident, and unemployment; pensions; programs to address the problem of loss of income due to maternity, temporary disability, widowhood, etc. This group does not include complementary or additional health insurance, see subgroup 6512; provision of special retirement income benefits to employees or sponsored members, see subgroup 6530; administration of health and social services, see subgroup 8412; provision of care assistance services, see headgroup 87; provision of welfare and social work services (without accommodation), see subgroups 8810, 8890.
2.031	851	Preschool Education	See subclass 8510.
2.032	8510	Preschool Education	This subclass includes activities providing educational services for children aged 4–6 years which are carried out through the provision of educational stimulation to assist physical and spiritual growth and development so that children are ready to enter basic education, whether provided by the government or by the community. This subclass does not include childcare services (ISCED-P 2011 level 01 early childhood education development), see subclass 8890.
2.033	85101	Government Public Kindergarten Education	This group includes education for children aged 4-6 years with priority for ages 5 and 6 years, emphasizing the development of children's potential as a whole while still providing general religious education and not in-depth education on one particular religion and organized by the government, such as state kindergartens and state special kindergartens.
2.034	85102	Private Public Kindergarten Education	This group includes education for children aged 4-6 years with priority for ages 5 years and 6 years, emphasizing the development of children's potential as a whole while still providing general religious education and not in-depth education on one particular religion and organized by the private sector, such as private kindergartens, kindergartens in collaboration with foreign educational institutions, and private special kindergartens.
2.035	85103	Islamic Religious Preschool Education	This group includes education for children aged 4-6 years with a focus on integrating Islamic values in preparatory learning for elementary education, including introduction to worship practices, memorizing prayers, understanding the Qur'an, such as early childhood education/PAUD Al-Qur'an, raudhatul athfal/RA, bustanul athfal/BA.
2.036	85104	Protestant, Catholic, Hindu, Buddhist, or Confucian Religious Preschool Education	This group includes education for children aged 4-6 years with a focus on integrating Protestant, Catholic, Hindu, Buddhist, or Confucian values into preparatory learning for elementary education, such as Taman Seminari, Pratama Widyalaya, Pratama Widya Pasraman, and Nava Dhamamasekha.
2.037	852	basic education	See subclass 8520.
2.038	8520	basic education	This class includes the provision of academic education and training that provides students with a foundation in reading, writing, mathematics, and basic knowledge in other subject areas such as history, geography, science, social science, art, and music. It also includes equivalent basic education for adults. It excludes non-formal education and training regardless of age or field of study, see class 855; childcare activities, including day care for school-age children, see class 8899.
2.039	85201	Government General Basic Education	This group includes education for students aged 7–12 years and related equivalent education organized by the government, oriented towards learning general knowledge and skills, such as state elementary schools, state elementary special schools, and state Package A.
2.040	85202	Private General Basic Education	This group includes education for students aged 7-12 years and related equivalent education organized privately, oriented towards learning general science and skills, such as private elementary schools, elementary schools in collaboration with foreign educational institutions, private elementary special schools, and private Package A.
2.041	85203	Basic Islamic Religious Education	This group includes education for students aged 7-12 years and related equivalent education that is oriented towards Islamic sciences, including the study of the Qur'an, hadith, fiqh, Islamic history, Arabic, while still including the study of general knowledge and skills, such as madrasah ibtidaiyah/MI, muadalah ula education, formal diniyah ula education, Islamic boarding school education in the form of yellow book studies at the ula level, and equivalent education at salafiyah Islamic boarding schools at the ula level.
2.042	85204	Basic Religious Education for Protestants, Catholics, Hindus, Buddhists, or Confucians	This group includes education for students aged 7-12 years and related equivalent education that is oriented towards Protestant, Catholic, Hindu, Buddhist, or Confucian religious sciences, including the study of holy books; laws on worship procedures; classical religious languages; history of civilization and religious figures, while still including the study of general knowledge and skills, such as Christian theological elementary schools, Catholic religious elementary schools, Adi Widyalaya, Adi Widya Pasraman, and Mula Dhammasekha.
2.043	853	Non-Higher Education Secondary and Postsecondary Education	This category includes activities related to the provision of general and vocational secondary education. It also includes educational programs within and outside the school system that have learning content equivalent to secondary education and are intended for those outside the general educational age range. This category does not include non-formal education and training; see category 855.
2.044	8531	General Secondary Education	This subclass includes educational provision that forms the basis for lifelong learning and human development, and provides opportunities for continuing education at the next level. Activities in this subclass are based on programs that generally use a subject-based learning approach, involve specialized educators, and involve a number of educators teaching in their respective areas of expertise. Subject-based instruction at this level begins to impact the learning experience of students, including those enrolled in general-track programs. These educational programs are designed to prepare students for continuation into technical and vocational education or higher education without specific subject prerequisites. This subclass includes general-track junior secondary education that roughly corresponds to the compulsory school age; general-track senior secondary education, whether or not it provides access to higher education. This subclass does not include non-formal education and training; see group 855.
2.045	85311	Government General Junior High School Education	This group includes education for students aged 13–15 years and related equivalent education organized by the government, oriented towards learning general knowledge and skills, such as state junior high schools, state junior high schools for special needs, and state Package B.
2.046	85312	Private Junior High School	This group includes education for students aged 13-15 years and related equivalent education organized privately, oriented towards learning general science and skills, such as private junior high schools, junior high schools in collaboration with foreign educational institutions, private junior high schools for special needs, and private Package B.
2.047	85313	Islamic Religious Junior Secondary Education	This group includes education for students aged 13-15 years and related equivalent education that is oriented towards Islamic sciences, including the study of the Qur'an, hadith, fiqh, Islamic history, Arabic, while still including the study of general knowledge and skills, such as madrasah tsanawiyah (MTs), muadalah wustha education, formal diniyah wustha education, Islamic boarding school education in the form of studying yellow books at the wustha level, and equivalent education at salafiyah Islamic boarding schools at the wustha level.
2.048	85314	Protestant, Catholic, Hindu, Buddhist, or Confucian Junior High School Education	This group includes education for students aged 13-15 years and related equivalent education oriented towards Protestant, Catholic, Hindu, Buddhist, or Confucian religious sciences, including the study of holy books; laws on worship procedures; classical religious languages; history of civilization and religious figures, while still including the study of general knowledge and skills, such as Christian theological junior high schools, Catholic religious junior high schools, madyama widyalaya, madyama widya pasraman, muda dhammasekha.
2.049	85315	Government General Senior High School Education	This group includes education for students aged 16-18 years and related equivalent education organized by the government, oriented towards learning general knowledge and skills, such as state senior high schools, state senior high schools, state Package C.
2.050	85316	Private General Senior High School Education	This group includes education for students aged 16-18 years and related equivalent education organized privately, oriented towards learning general knowledge and skills, such as private senior high schools, elementary schools in collaboration with foreign educational institutions, private senior high schools for special needs, private Package C.
2.051	85317	Islamic Religious High School Education	This group includes education for students aged 16-18 years and related equivalent education that is oriented towards Islamic sciences, including the study of the Qur'an, hadith, fiqh, Islamic history, Arabic, while still including the study of general knowledge and skills, such as madrasah aliyah (MA), muadalah ulya education, formal diniyah ulya education, Islamic boarding school education in the form of studying yellow books at the ulya level, and equivalent education at salafiyah Islamic boarding schools at the ulya level.
2.052	85318	Protestant, Catholic, Hindu, Buddhist, or Confucian High School Education	This group includes education for students aged 16-18 years and related equivalent education oriented towards Protestant, Catholic, Hindu, Buddhist, or Confucian religious sciences, including the study of holy books; laws on worship procedures; classical religious languages; history of civilization and religious figures, while still including the study of general knowledge and skills, such as Christian theological high schools, Catholic religious high schools, widyalaya main, widya pasraman main, dhammasekha main.
2.053	8532	Vocational Secondary Education	This subclass includes educational programs that generally emphasize specialized fields of study and the teaching of theoretical and practical skills required in the world of work. The objectives of these programs can vary, ranging from preparation for general employment to highly specific occupations. This subclass includes technical and vocational education below the tertiary level; vocational high schools (SMK) or other programs that fit the definition of formal education and training, such as in the fields of tourism; culinary; management; office; hospitality; engineering; pharmacy; beauty and hairdressing; agriculture; formal training in driving and operating vehicles or means of transportation, such as trucks, buses, forklifts, airplanes. This subclass does not include post-secondary technical and vocational education outside of tertiary education, see subclass 8533; technical and vocational education at the tertiary level, see subclass 854; non-formal vocational education and training, see subclass 855; performing arts training for recreational, hobby, and personality development purposes, see subclass 8552; driving training not intended for employment as a driver, see 8553; job training as part of social work activities without provision of accommodation, see subclasses 8810, 8890.
2.054	85321	Government General Vocational Secondary Education	This group includes government-organized vocational secondary education, oriented towards learning science and skills in various vocational fields, such as state vocational high schools (SMK), with study programs such as tourism, culinary, management, office, hospitality, engineering, pharmacy, beauty and hair, agriculture (including marine and fisheries), as well as state special schools for students with special needs at the secondary education level.
2.055	85322	Private General Vocational Secondary Education	This group includes vocational secondary education organized by the private sector, such as private vocational high schools (SMK), with study programs such as tourism, culinary, management, office, hospitality, engineering, pharmacy, beauty and hair, agriculture, vocational high schools in collaboration with foreign educational institutions, private special schools for students with special needs at the secondary education level.
2.056	85323	Islamic Vocational Secondary Education	This group includes vocational secondary education, oriented towards the development of vocational knowledge and skills integrated with Islamic religious values and teachings, including the study of holy books; laws on worship procedures; classical religious languages; history of civilization and religious figures, such as vocational madrasah aliyah, with study programs such as multimedia, animation, administration, accounting, pharmacy, tourism, shipping, mechanical engineering, culinary arts, electrical engineering, including equivalent schools and special Islamic religious schools for students with special needs at the secondary education level.
2.057	85324	Vocational Secondary Education for Protestant, Catholic, Hindu, Buddhist, or Confucian Religions	This group includes education for students aged 16–18 years and related equivalent education that is oriented towards developing knowledge and vocational skills integrated with Protestant, Catholic, Hindu, Buddhist, or Confucian religious values and teachings, including the study of holy books; laws on worship procedures; classical religious languages; history of civilization and religious figures.
2.058	8533	Non-Tertiary Postsecondary Education	See group 85330.
2.059	85330	Non-Tertiary Postsecondary Education	This group includes postsecondary education, both general and vocational, that is not included in the tertiary education category. This level includes non-tertiary postsecondary education and training programs, both general and vocational. This group may also include additional postsecondary education as preparation for higher education or non-tertiary postsecondary vocational education and training.
2.060	854	higher education	See subclass 8540.
2.061	8540	higher education	This sub-category includes the provision of academic, professional, and vocational education, as well as the awarding of diplomas or equivalent and master's or equivalent degrees. This sub-category includes education provided by state and private universities: short-cycle higher education programs that are generally based on practical learning according to professional needs, and prepare students to enter the world of work or continue to other higher education programs; first-cycle programs that accept participants with secondary education graduation certificates (SMA, MA, SMK) or equivalent and lead to the acquisition of a first academic degree (e.g. S1, D4); second-cycle programs that are open to participants with first-cycle qualifications and lead to the acquisition of a second-cycle qualification (master's or equivalent); comprehensive master's programs that are open to participants with secondary education graduation certificates or equivalent and lead to the acquisition of a second-cycle qualification; postgraduate programs that are open to participants who have completed at least a first-cycle program and lead to the acquisition of a postgraduate qualification (master's, doctorate); education in doctoral schools in the form of third-cycle programs for participants who have completed at least a second-cycle program and aim to obtain a third-cycle qualification (doctorate); short-cycle vocational education and training programmes at ISCED-P 2011 level 5; higher vocational and professional education and training programmes at ISCED-P 2011 levels 6 and 7, such as those leading to the qualification of master craftsman; education in performing arts schools at higher education level; adult education or continuing education equivalent in content complexity to education classified at this level. Education may be provided in full-time or part-time forms. The subclass excludes non-formal education and training, see group 855.
2.062	85401	Government General Higher Education	This group includes government-provided education at the diploma, bachelor's, master's, and doctoral levels, as well as other equivalent academic, professional, and vocational education, with an orientation toward the universal development of science, technology, the arts, and the humanities. This group includes government-provided higher education at universities, institutes, and colleges.
2.063	85402	Private General Higher Education	This group includes privately provided education at the diploma, bachelor's, master's, and doctoral levels, as well as other equivalent academic, professional, and vocational education, with an orientation toward the universal development of science, technology, arts, and humanities. This group includes privately provided higher education at universities, institutes, and colleges.
2.064	85403	Government Religious Higher Education	This group includes government-provided education at the diploma, bachelor's, master's, and doctoral levels, as well as other equivalent academic, professional, and vocational programs, integrating general knowledge and religious values, and offering specialized study programs focused on religious disciplines, including Islam, Protestantism, Catholicism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Confucianism. This group also includes government-provided higher education at universities, institutes, and colleges.
2.065	85404	Private Religious Higher Education	This group includes government-provided education at the diploma, bachelor's, master's, and doctoral levels, as well as other equivalent academic, professional, and vocational programs, integrating general knowledge and religious values, and offering specialized study programs focused on religious disciplines. This group also includes privately-run higher education institutions such as universities, institutes, colleges, and religious schools, such as Islamic universities, theological colleges, and seminaries.
2.066	855	Other Education	This category includes educational activities (including non-formal education) that are not part of the initial education within the regular school system and are not equivalent in content or qualifications to such programs. This category includes training for various purposes (professional needs, hobbies, or personal development) for children and adults, including non-formal continuing vocational education and training. Non-formal education is defined by ISCED-P 2011 as education that is institutionalized, deliberate, and designed by educational providers to be an addition, alternative, and/or complement to formal education in the lifelong learning process of each person. This education is intended for all age groups, but does not always follow a continuous learning path, can be of short duration and/or low intensity, and is generally organized in the form of short courses, workshops, or seminars. This category also includes educational activities carried out by educators (e.g. lecturers, tutors, academics, instructors) who work independently. This class includes educational provision such as sports training for groups or individuals, foreign language training, art, drama, or music training and other forms of special training or education provided by camps or schools, which are not equivalent to education in classes 851–854. The instruction provided here includes sports, games and teacher instruction, including yoga instruction. This class includes academic tutorial services, tutoring institutions, remedial learning centers, language instruction, speed reading and religious instruction. This class also includes training such as non-commercial car driving schools, non-commercial airplane piloting, lifeguard training, survival training, speech or speech and computer training, training related to crop protection products. This class does not include formal educational activities as listed in classes 851–854, namely preschool education, primary education, secondary education, non-tertiary post-secondary education, or tertiary education.
2.067	8551	Sports Education and Recreation	See group 85510.
2.068	85510	Sports Education and Recreation	This group includes the provision of training in sporting activities for groups of individuals, such as in camps or schools. It also includes day and overnight sports training camps. Training may be provided in a variety of settings, such as the provider's or client's own training facilities, educational institutions, or through other means including the internet. It offers a purposeful educational structure, such as a student-teacher relationship, specifically designed for education and learning. However, it does not lead to qualifications at any level of education from pre-school to tertiary. This group includes sports training (baseball, basketball, cricket, soccer, etc.); sports training provided by camps or schools; gymnastics training; horse riding training; swimming training; rock climbing training; surfing training; activities carried out by instructors, teachers, coaches, or assistant coaches of professional sports; martial arts training; card game training (such as bridge), board game courses, yoga training, e-sports training. This group does not include activities provided by high schools, colleges, and universities, see subclass 8540; cultural education, see subclass 8552; sports training by sports clubs, see subclass 9312; fitness training provided by gyms, yoga studios and similar facilities, see subclass 9311.
2.069	8552	Cultural Education	This group includes training in the fields of art, drama, and music conducted by schools, studios, classes, and the like. These activities provide a structured form of learning, including interaction between participants and instructors, specifically designed to support the training process. Such training is primarily intended for hobby, recreation, or personal development, and does not lead to qualifications at any level of education from primary to tertiary. This group includes music training; art training; dance training; drama, fine arts, performing arts, and photography training. This group does not include educational activities conducted by drama, fine arts, performing arts, and photography schools that lead to qualifications at secondary to tertiary levels, see groups 853, 854; foreign language training, see subgroup 8559; cultural and intercultural mediation activities aimed at preventing psychosocial distress in adults experiencing difficulties in social integration and the labor market; eliminating social marginalization of children and adolescents; rehabilitating adults and children in prison, on probation, or after release from prison; and restoring isolated or withdrawn adults to active social life, see subgroup 8890; cultural development and coordination, see subgroup 9039.
2.070	85520	Cultural Education	This group includes training in the fields of art, drama, and music conducted by schools, studios, classes, and the like. These activities provide a structured form of learning, including interaction between participants and instructors, specifically designed to support the training process. Such training is primarily intended for hobby, recreation, or personal development, and does not lead to qualifications at any level of education from primary to tertiary. This group includes music training; art training; dance training; drama, fine arts, performing arts, and photography training. This group does not include educational activities conducted by drama, fine arts, performing arts, and photography schools that lead to qualifications at secondary to tertiary levels, see groups 853, 854; foreign language training, see subgroup 8559; cultural and intercultural mediation activities aimed at preventing psychosocial distress in adults experiencing difficulties in social integration and the labor market; eliminating social marginalization of children and adolescents; rehabilitating adults and children in prison, on probation, or after release from prison; and restoring isolated or withdrawn adults to active social life, see subgroup 8890; cultural development and coordination, see subgroup 9039.
2.071	8553	Driving School Activities	This subclass includes the activities of driving schools for private (non-commercial) drivers; educational activities conducted by aviation, maritime, and shipping schools that do not issue commercial certificates or permits. This subclass does not include educational activities conducted by driving schools for professional drivers and flight schools for professional pilots, see subclass 8532.
2.072	85530	Driving School Activities	This group includes driving school activities for private (non-commercial) drivers, educational activities organized by aviation, shipping and shipping schools that do not issue commercial certificates or permits.
2.073	8554	Islamic Boarding School Education and Other Religious Education	This subclass includes the provision of Islamic boarding school and religious education services provided through non-formal educational pathways, both tiered and non-tiered. This subclass excludes Islamic boarding school and religious education provided through formal educational pathways, and does not include Islamic boarding school education whose graduates are recognized as having the same formal education as their equivalent after passing an examination.
2.074	85541	Other Islamic Boarding School Education	This group includes Islamic boarding school educational units that are organized on non-formal educational paths, both tiered and non-tiered, other than those included in sub-groups 851–854, including Takhassus Al-Qur'an Islamic Boarding Schools and Other Takhassus Islamic Boarding Schools.
2.075	85542	Non-Formal Islamic Religious Education	This group includes Islamic religious education units organized in non-formal educational pathways, both tiered and non-tiered. Included in this group are: madrasah diniyah takmiliyah education at the ula, wustha, ulya, and jami'ah levels; Qur'an education other than those included in group 851, including Al-Qur'an Kindergartens (TKQ), Al-Qur'an Education Parks (TPA), Taklimul Qur'an Lil'aulad (TQA), and Al-Qur'an Tahfidz Houses.
2.076	85549	Other Religious Education YTDL	This group includes other religious education units besides Islamic religious education which are organized in non-formal education pathways, both tiered and non-tiered.
2.077	8555	Other Government Education	See group 85550.
2.078	85550	Other Government Education	This group includes educational activities outside of school organized by the government and generally in the form of courses/training education to add/support skills/competencies, such as administrative staff courses, upper administrative staff courses, teacher and education staff improvement and competency, technical training centers, beauty courses (body care, bridal make-up), household welfare (sewing, cooking and nutrition education), health (PPPK education, massage, acupuncture), education related to nuclear energy topics and other courses as well as business study groups for adults.
2.079	8556	Government Job Training	See group 85560.
2.080	85560	Government Job Training	This group includes government-managed job training providers designed to enhance competency through on-the-job training tailored to industry/user needs. Examples include job training in information and communications technology, the creative industry, tourism and hospitality, business and management, domestic workers, agriculture and fisheries, and other government-managed job training.
2.081	8557	Private Job Training	This sub-category includes the provision of privately managed job training to provide competency improvement through job training organized according to industry/user needs.
2.082	85571	Private Engineering Job Training	This group includes job training activities aimed at increasing skills/expertise in the fields of production machinery, pipe installation, plate work, metal casting, CNC, industrial welding, fabrication, underwater welding, light vehicle engineering, motorcycle engineering, heavy equipment engineering, lighting installation, power installation, industrial automation, mechatronics, telecommunications, instrumentation and control, audio video, domestic refrigeration, air conditioning engineering, stone and concrete construction, wood construction, building drawings, furniture, light steel construction, gypsum work, surveying and mapping, ironwork, and others organized by the private sector.
2.083	85572	Private Information and Communication Technology Job Training	This group includes job training activities aimed at increasing skills/expertise in the fields of networking, technical support, computer engineering, programming, multimedia, database, system analyst, graphic design, office tools, animation, artificial intelligence, IT governance, public relations, public speaking, and others organized by the private sector.
2.084	85573	Private Creative Industry Job Training	This group includes job training activities aimed at increasing skills/expertise in the fields of metal carving techniques, wood carving techniques, crocheting, embroidery, weaving, screen printing, weaving, batik writing techniques, batik stamping techniques, leather tanning, leather finishing, making leather products, sewing (knitting, woven), embroidery techniques, pattern techniques, fashion design, fashion technology, skin beauty, hair beauty, and others organized by the private sector.
2.085	85574	Private Tourism and Hospitality Job Training	This group includes job training activities aimed at increasing skills/expertise in the hospitality sector organized by the private sector.
2.086	85575	Private Business and Management Job Training	This group includes privately-owned job training programs aimed at enhancing skills/expertise in business and management. These include secretarial training, office administration, ICT for secretaries, finance, commerce/sales, foreign languages, productivity promotion, consulting, productivity measurement, productivity improvement management, entrepreneurship, and others.
2.087	85576	Private Domestic Work Job Training	This group includes job training activities aimed at increasing skills/expertise in the fields of housekeeping, elderly care, baby/toddler care, childcare, cooking, and others which are organized by the private sector.
2.088	85577	Private Agriculture and Fisheries Job Training	This group includes job training activities aimed at increasing skills/expertise in the fields of agricultural mechanization, food crops, horticulture, mixed farming, soil processing, land conservation, plant cultivation, fishing, fish farming, fishery machinery, agricultural product processing, fishery product processing, livestock product processing, crop production agribusiness, livestock production agribusiness, aquatic resource production agribusiness and others organized by the private sector.
2.089	85578	Aviation Personnel Education and Training	This group includes private aviation personnel training services, such as for aircraft personnel, airport personnel, air navigation personnel, and aviation security personnel. This group also includes special transportation for flight crews for educational purposes.
2.090	85579	Other Private Job Training	This group includes other job training activities organized by the private sector that are not yet covered in groups 85571 to 85578, including education and training for overseas or migrant workers, fields of job training methodology, occupational health and safety (K3), nuclear energy or those related to radiation and radioactivity, motivational training, self-development, career development, neuro language programming, and others organized by the private sector.
2.091	8558	Corporate Job Training	This sub-group includes the provision of job training managed by companies to provide competency improvement for employees/trainees through training organized according to the needs of the company/industry.
2.092	85581	Corporate Engineering Job Training	This group includes job training activities aimed at increasing skills/expertise in the fields of production machinery, pipe installation, plate work, metal casting, CNC, industrial welding, fabrication, underwater welding, light vehicle engineering, motorcycle engineering, heavy equipment engineering, lighting installation, power installation, industrial automation, mechatronics, telecommunications, instrumentation and control, audio video, domestic refrigeration, air conditioning engineering, stone and concrete construction, wood construction, building drawings, furniture, light steel construction, gypsum work, surveying and mapping, reinforcement, and others organized by the company.
2.093	85582	Corporate Information and Communication Technology Job Training	This group includes job training activities aimed at increasing skills/expertise in the fields of networking, technical support, computer engineering, programming, multimedia, database, system analyst, graphic design, office tools, animation, artificial intelligence, IT governance, public relations, public speaking, and others organized by the company.
2.094	85583	Creative Industry Job Training for Companies	This group includes work training activities aimed at increasing skills/expertise in the fields of metal carving techniques, wood carving techniques, crocheting, embroidery, weaving, screen printing, weaving, batik writing techniques, batik stamping techniques, leather tanning, leather finishing, making leather products, sewing (knitting, woven), embroidery techniques, pattern techniques, fashion design, fashion technology, skin beauty, hair beauty, and others organized by the company.
2.095	85584	Corporate Tourism and Hospitality Job Training	This group includes job training activities aimed at increasing skills/expertise in the hospitality sector organized by the company.
2.096	85585	Business and Corporate Management Job Training	This group includes on-the-job training activities aimed at enhancing skills/expertise in business and management, organized by the company. Activities included in this group include secretarial training, office administration, ICT for secretaries, finance, commerce/sales, foreign languages, productivity promotion, consulting guidance, productivity measurement, productivity improvement management, entrepreneurship, and others.
2.097	85586	Corporate Domestic Work Job Training	This group includes job training activities aimed at increasing skills/expertise in the fields of housekeeping, elderly care, baby/toddler care, childcare, cooks, and others organized by the company.
2.098	85587	Corporate Agriculture and Fisheries Job Training	This group includes job training activities aimed at increasing skills/expertise in the fields of agricultural mechanization, food crops, horticulture, mixed farming, soil processing, land conservation, plant cultivation, fishing, fish farming, fishery machinery, agricultural product processing, fishery product processing, livestock product processing, crop production agribusiness, livestock production agribusiness, aquatic resource production agribusiness and others organized by the company.
2.099	85589	Other Company Job Training	This group includes other job training activities organized by companies that are not covered in groups 85581 to 85587, including the fields of job training methodology, Occupational Health and Safety (K3), motivational training, self-development, career development, neuro language programming, and others organized by the company.
2.100	8559	Other Education YTDL	This class includes the provision of specialized instruction and training, such as courses generally for adults, and is not to be confused with education in classes 851–854. This class excludes academic schools, colleges, and universities. Instruction may be provided in various forms, such as educational training facilities, educational institutions, the workplace, in the classroom or home, and by correspondence, radio, television, the Internet, or other means. This instruction is not directed toward the award of a school certificate, baccalaureate, or graduate degree. This class includes non-graduated education; private academic tutoring services; college admission preparation; learning centers offering remedial courses; courses to review for professional examinations; language instruction and conversational skills instruction; speed reading instruction; religious instruction; lifeguard training; survival training; public speaking training; computer training. This class excludes formal adult literacy programs, see class 8520; general secondary education, see class 8531; vocational secondary education, see class 8532. 8532; entertainment activities in nursing homes, see subclass 9329.
2.101	85591	Management and Banking Education	This group includes management and banking education activities organized by the private sector. Activities included in this activity are educational services or courses in business administration, office administration, health administration, administration, business administration, accounting, business accounting, banking accounting, office accounting, tax accounting, corporate accounting, insurance, export import, customs and excise, entrepreneurship, management, administrative management, business management, informatics management, health management, financial management, financial and tax management, tourism management, training management, marketing/trade management, banking management, office, corporate management, property, applied management, typing, marketing, fashion marketing, security, banking and capital markets, offices, taxation, polybusiness, flight attendants, flight attendants, flight attendants, sales management, secretaries, urban planning, business entrepreneurs and others.
2.102	85592	Private Computer Education (Information and Communication Technology)	This group includes educational activities in the form of courses with the aim of increasing skills/expertise in the field of computers and information and communication technology which are organized by the private sector.
2.103	85593	Private Language Education	This group includes privately-run courses designed to enhance language skills and expertise. These courses include Arabic, Dutch, Indonesian, English, Italian, Javanese, Japanese, German, Korean, Mandarin, French, Russian, Sakura, Spanish, and other languages. They also include TOEFL, TOEIC, IELTS, and translation courses.
2.104	85594	Private Health Education	This group includes educational activities in the form of courses with the aim of increasing skills/expertise in the health sector organized by the private sector. Educational activities or courses included in this group include beauty treatment, modern/traditional acupuncture, nursing assistant, babysitting/pre-schooler, echocardiology, pharmacy, traditional herbal medicine, medical representative, medical equipment training, traditional medicine, health nurses, first aid, reflexology, reflexology, shinse, spa, health support personnel, therapy for autistic children, terapizona, TKK, TKR, medical ultrasonography and others.
2.105	85595	Private Tutoring and Counseling Education	This group includes private tutoring and counseling education. Educational activities or courses included in this group include tutoring, health guidance, organizational guidance, ethics and social skills; business consulting, tax consulting, psychology and human resource development consulting, megabrain, superbrain, powerbrain, mental arithmetic; playgroup guidance, preschool guidance, family guidance, child and elderly education, personality development, learning method development, human resource development, enhancing children's creativity, enhancing educator potential, PGTK, abacus, and preschool tutoring.
2.106	85596	Private Engineering Education	This group includes privately held technical education activities. These include educational services or courses in design, graphic design, interior design, electronics, engineering, electrical installation, construction, welding, automotive mechanics, mapping, petroleum engineering, building design/planning, research, engineering, industrial engineering, marine engineering, mechanical engineering, civil engineering, heavy equipment technicians, mobile phone technicians, computer technicians, telecommunications, and others.
2.107	85597	Craft and Industrial Education	This group includes privately run craft and industrial education activities. Activities included in this category include educational services or courses in weaving and crafts, embroidery, handicrafts, skills or home industries, batik, sewing, furniture, MPP (Private Learning Center), MPWA (Voter's Learning Center), carpentry, screen printing, culinary arts/cooking, fashion design, weaving, wood carving, and others.
2.108	85599	Other Private Education	This group includes other educational activities organized by the private sector that are not yet covered in groups 85591 to 85598. Including competency improvement for teachers and educational staff as well as course services to review professional exams, speed reading teaching, safety guard training, survival training and public speaking training, agribusiness, animation and cinema, announcer, broad casting, cricket farming, cargo, entertainment and modeling, law, business law, tax law, journalism/reporter, maritime, communication, master of ceremony (MC), notary/notary, tourism and hospitality, shipping (crew), legal advisor, broadcaster, fishery, agriculture, animal husbandry, public relations, public speaking, show biz, tours and travel, pollution control in waters and ports, handling and transportation of dangerous goods, transportation and handling of solid bulk goods, and others. This group also includes educational activities outside of school organized by the private sector that participate in organizing education related to nuclear energy topics.
2.109	856	Educational Support Activities	This group includes intermediary services for courses and tutors as well as other supporting activities.
2.110	8561	Course and Tutor Intermediary Services	See group 85610.
2.111	85610	Course and Tutor Intermediary Services	This group includes course and tutor intermediary services that facilitate transactions between clients and training providers, either on a fee or commission basis, without the intermediary providing the training or guidance directly. Intermediary activities can be conducted through digital platforms or non-digital channels (face-to-face, including door-to-door; telephone; mail; and others). The fee or commission may be received from the client or the training or guidance provider. Revenue from intermediary activities may also include other sources, such as advertising revenue.
2.112	8569	Other Educational Support Activities	This group includes the provision of non-teaching services that support the educational process or system: educational consultation; vocational and career counseling; educational guidance counseling; educational evaluation and testing; educational testing; organizing student exchange programs; regulated professional examination and testing such as curriculum development pilots; vocational and rehabilitation activities that examine learning abilities.
2.113	85691	Professional Certification Activities Resulting from Own Education and Training	This group includes professional certification activities to measure and certify the work/professional competencies of its own employees or students, such as third-party professional certification activities.
2.114	85692	Professional Certification Activities of Partner Education and Training Results	This group includes professional certification activities to carry out work/professional competency certification for human resources for the benefit of partners and suppliers, such as third-party professional certification activities.
2.115	85693	Professional Certification Activities by Associations	This group includes professional certification activities by industry associations/professional associations collectively to measure and certify the work/professional competencies of workers/professionals in their respective industrial sectors, such as third-party professional certification activities.
2.116	85694	Independent Professional Certification Activities	This group includes activities that provide certification services for the competence of individuals based on independent and impartial competency tests conducted by individuals other than associations. This group also includes independent professional certification activities in the field of sports. This group does not include professional certification activities by associations; see group 85693.
2.117	85699	Other Educational Support Activities	This group includes the provision of non-teaching services that support other educational processes or systems: educational consultation; vocational and career counseling; educational guidance counseling; educational evaluation and testing; educational testing; organizing student exchange programs; curriculum development; skills and rehabilitation activities that examine learning abilities.
2.118	861	Hospital Activities	See subclass 8610.
2.119	8610	Hospital Activities	This class includes the provision of short-term and long-term medical, diagnostic, and therapeutic services, including physician, nursing, and other health care services for inpatients and special accommodation services required by inpatients, by general hospitals and specialized hospitals (e.g., general and regional hospitals, nonprofit organization hospitals, university hospitals, military hospitals, and prison hospitals). These activities are provided to patients and are controlled under the direct supervision of medical doctors. They include the activities of medical and health care personnel; the activities of laboratory facilities and technical facilities, including radiology and anesthesia activities; the activities of nuclear medicine, diagnostic and interventional radiology, and radiotherapy; the activities of emergency departments; the activities of operating rooms, pharmacies, food, and other hospital services; the activities of family planning centers providing medical care, such as sterilization and termination of pregnancy with accommodation. This class also includes the activities of mental health or psychiatric hospitals, providing diagnostic and medical care. This class does not include laboratory testing and inspection of types of products and materials, except for testing in medical laboratories, see class 7120; veterinary activities, see class 7500; Health care activities for military personnel in the field, see subclass 8422; private inpatient consultancy activities, see subclass 862; dental health care activities, both general and specialized, such as dentistry, pediatric dentistry, and oral pathology and orthodontics, see subclass 8620; diagnostic imaging services and medical laboratory activities, not part of hospital operations, see subclass 8699; patient transport activities by ambulance, see subclass 8699.
2.120	86101	Government Hospital Activities	This group includes health care and physical treatment activities, both for outpatient and inpatient care, carried out by general hospitals, maternity hospitals, and special hospitals (sanatoriums, leprosy hospitals) managed by the government.
2.121	86102	Health Center Activities	This group encompasses primary health care and individual health services, prioritizing promotive and preventive efforts within its jurisdiction. Non-inpatient community health centers (Puskesmas) can provide outpatient services, home care, and emergency services, as well as inpatient care for normal deliveries. Inpatient community health centers (with beds) provide additional services in the form of inpatient care for normal deliveries and other inpatient health services.
2.122	86103	Private Hospital Activities	This group includes health care and physical treatment activities, both for outpatient and inpatient care, carried out by private general hospitals, private maternity homes, and private specialist hospitals.
2.123	86104	Government Clinic Activities	This group includes health care and physical treatment activities that provide comprehensive primary and/or secondary health care services, organized by the central government: ministries/agencies, the police, the armed forces; or by local governments. Activities are classified based on service capacity into primary and primary clinics, providing both outpatient and inpatient care, including government-owned private health clinics specifically for athletes.
2.124	86105	Private Clinic Activities	This group includes activities providing primary health care and/or secondary health care by providing outpatient and/or inpatient services organized by the community, both individuals and business entities. These activities include primary and primary clinics, including occupational health clinics that provide health care for workers to support occupational health efforts and private health clinics specifically for athletes.
2.125	86109	Other Hospital Activities	This group includes other health care and physical treatment activities other than those covered in groups 86101 to 86105.
2.126	862	Practice Activities of Doctors and Dentists	See subclass 8620.
2.127	8620	Practice Activities of Doctors and Dentists	This subclass includes health consultation and treatment activities, with both general and specialized medicines, by general practitioners, specialists, and surgeons; dental health practice activities, both general and specialized, such as dentistry, endodontics, pediatric dentistry, and oral pathology; orthodontic activities. These activities may be carried out in private or individual practices, hospital outpatient clinics, or clinics affiliated with companies, schools, nursing homes, labor organizations, and fraternal organizations, including in patients' homes. This subclass also includes dental health activities in operating rooms; private consultation activities for inpatients. This subclass does not include the manufacture of dentures, prosthetic appliances, and dental and oral health by dental laboratories, see subclass 3250; inpatient hospital patient activities, see subclass 8610. Activities of health workers such as midwives, nurses, and physiotherapists, see 8699.
2.128	86201	Doctor's Practice Activities	This group includes activities that provide general care and treatment services carried out independently by doctors.
2.129	86202	Specialist Doctor Practice Activities	This group includes activities that provide care and treatment services for specific diseases, such as eye, ENT, internal medicine, and skin and venereal diseases, which are carried out independently by specialist doctors.
2.130	86203	Dentist Practice Activities	This group includes activities that provide dental health care and treatment services carried out independently by dentists.
2.131	869	Other Human Health Service Activities	This group includes medical, curative, rehabilitative or preventive activities (without the provision of accommodation services) carried out by paramedical practitioners and health workers other than hospitals or practicing doctors.
2.132	8691	Intermediation Services Activities for Medical, Dentistry, and Human Health Services	See group 86910.
2.133	86910	Intermediation Services Activities for Medical, Dentistry, and Other Human Health Services	This group includes medical, dental, and other human health intermediation services, which bring together clients and providers in exchange for a fee or commission, without the provision of medical, dental, and other human health services being mediated by an intermediary. This intermediation activity can be conducted through digital platforms or non-digital channels (face-to-face, including door-to-door, telephone, mail, etc.), such as telemedicine services. The fee or commission may be received from clients or providers of medical, dental, and other human health services. Revenue for intermediation activities may include other sources of income, such as advertising revenue. This group also includes appointment bookings for medical visits. This group does not include intermediation services for residential-based care activities, see subclass 8791.
2.134	8699	Other Human Health Service Activities YTDL	This subclass includes activities for human health not elsewhere classified: the activities of nursing personnel, midwifery personnel, pharmacists, public health personnel, environmental health personnel, nutrition personnel, physical therapists, medical technicians, biomedical engineers, traditional health personnel, clinical psychologists, and other health personnel. These activities may be carried out in health clinics affiliated with companies, schools, nursing homes, labor organizations, fraternal organizations, and health facilities in settings other than hospitals, such as in private consultation rooms, the patient's home, or elsewhere. These activities do not involve medical care or treatment. This subclass also includes the individual activities of dental health personnel, such as dental therapists, school dental nurses, and dental assistants who may work alone but are regularly supervised by a dentist; medical laboratory activities, such as X-ray laboratories and diagnostic imaging services, and blood testing laboratories; cell/stem cell processing laboratories; pharmaceutical warehouses; blood transfusion units (UTD), eye banks, sperm banks, organ transplant banks, cell and optical tissue banks, ambulance transport for patients in various types of transportation, including aircraft. Usually, ambulances carry paramedics/medical doctors and are equipped with life-saving equipment. This subclass does not include the manufacture of dentures and prosthetic devices and dental and oral health by dental health laboratories, see subclass 3250; patient transport, whether without safety equipment or medical personnel, see main classes 49, 50, 51; non-medical laboratory testing, see subclass 7120; testing activities in the field of food hygiene, see subclass 7120; hospital activities, see subclass 8610; activities of physicians' and dentists' practices, see subclass 8620; nursing care facilities, see subclass 8710.
2.135	86991	Health Service Activities Carried Out by Health Workers Other Than Doctors and Dentists	This group includes the provision of health services by health workers other than doctors and dentists, such as the activities of nursing staff, midwifery staff, pharmaceutical staff, public health workers, environmental health workers, nutritionists, physical therapy workers, medical technicians, biomedical engineering workers, traditional health workers, clinical psychology workers, and 569 physiotherapy workers, and other health workers, including traditional health service activities carried out by traditional health workers (nakestrad), and/or other workers who have traditional health competencies in traditional health service facilities, including Griya Sehat, or hereinafter referred to as Type 1 Traditional Health Clinics.
2.136	86992	Traditional Health Service Activities	This group includes health services that prioritize promotive and preventive services through traditional health services carried out by traditional healers with skill methods and/or herbs, such as massage for health, reflexology, acupressure, Indonesian herbs, hypnotherapy, bone fractures, dry cupping, sinse, and energy therapy held in health centers or hereinafter referred to as type 2 traditional health clinics.
2.137	86993	Health Support Service Activities	This group includes health support service activities managed by both the government and the private sector, such as blood management units, medical laboratories, public health laboratories, health service facilities providing optometry, diagnostic centers, stem cell and/or cell processing laboratories, eye banks, plasma banks, cell or tissue banks, biobanks, biorepositories, health service facilities providing precision medicine and/or genetic examination and analysis laboratories, hearing aid centers, and other medical support.
2.138	86994	Special Transport Activities for Transporting Sick Persons (Medical Evacuation)	This group includes special transport activities for sick people, such as airplanes and ambulances, based on certain circumstances to cities or provinces within the country.
2.139	86995	Massage House Activities	This group includes activities that provide a comfortable, safe, and beneficial space and facilities for alternative therapy/traditional Indonesian massage, as well as activities by healers, hypnotists, and practitioners in reflexology, siatsu massage, tuina qigong, and Thai massage. These activities uphold professional ethics and may include the provision of food and beverages.
2.140	871	Residential-Based Health Care and Recovery Activities	See subclass 8710.
2.141	8710	Residential-Based Health Care and Recovery Activities	This subclass includes the activities of providing residential care, assisted medical care, nursing care, and rehabilitation. These facilities have a core staff consisting of registered or licensed practical nurses, along with other staff, providing nursing care combined with personal care. Medical or nursing care services typically include medication administration, medical diagnosis, and wound care, and are usually provided without the supervision of a medical doctor on duty at the facility. This subclass includes the activities of: homes for the elderly with care; convalescent homes; rehabilitation homes, other than mental health and substance abuse facilities; rest homes with care; nursing facilities; senior care homes, inpatient care homes, and palliative care homes. This subclass does not include palliative care for outpatients, see subclass 8699; activities of homes for the elderly with no care or minimal care, see subclass 8730; residential and personal care activities, such as foster homes, hostels, and children's boarding or transitional homes, see subclass 8799.
2.142	87101	Residential-Based Health Care and Recovery Activities by the Government	This group includes government-provided residential, assisted living, medical, nursing, and rehabilitation care activities. These facilities have a core staff consisting of registered or licensed practical nurses, along with other staff, providing nursing care combined with personal care. Medical or nursing care services typically include administering medications, performing medical diagnoses, and treating wounds, and are typically provided without the supervision of a medical doctor on duty at the facility.
2.143	87102	Residential-Based Health Care and Recovery Activities by Social Welfare Institutions	This group includes service activities performed by nonprofit Social Welfare Institutions (LKS), including the provision of residential care, medical assistance, nursing care, and rehabilitation. These facilities have a core staff consisting of registered or licensed practical nurses along with other staff, providing nursing care combined with personal care. Medical or nursing care services typically include administering medications, performing medical diagnoses, and treating wounds, and are usually provided without the supervision of a medical doctor on duty at the facility.
2.144	872	Residential-Based Treatment Activities for People Living with or Having a Diagnosis of Mental Illness or Substance Abuse	See subgroup 8720.
2.145	8720	Residential-Based Treatment Activities for People Living with or Having a Diagnosis of Mental Disability or Victims of Substance Abuse	This subclass includes the provision of care (but not certified nursing homes), supervision and protection, and counseling for persons living with or diagnosed with mental illness, intellectual disability, or substance abuse, regardless of age. This subclass includes the activities of: substance abuse treatment facilities; residential homes for persons with mental and intellectual disabilities and victims of substance abuse; group residential homes for persons with emotional disturbances; residential homes for persons with mental disabilities; assisted living facilities for persons with a diagnosis of intellectual disability. This subclass does not include mental health hospitals, see subclass 8610; provision of nursing and rehabilitative services to individuals other than those living with or diagnosed with mental illness, see subclasses 8710, 8730; social activities with accommodations such as temporary shelters, see subclass 8799; nonresidential care activities for persons living with or diagnosed with mental illness, such as mental health treatment centers, see subclass 88.
2.146	87201	Residential Government-Based Treatment Activities for People Living with or Having a Diagnosis of Mental Disabilities or Substance Abuse	This group includes the provision of residential-based services managed by the government to provide supervision and counseling, as well as services for people with mental disabilities, people with intellectual disabilities, or victims of abuse of narcotics, psychotropics, and other addictive substances regardless of age. This group includes activities of treatment facilities for victims of drug abuse; activities of health recovery homes for mental and intellectual disabilities and victims of drug abuse; activities of group residences; activities of health shelters for people with mental disabilities; activities of assisted living for people with intellectual disabilities.
2.147	87202	Residential-Based Care Activities for People Living with or Having a Diagnosis of Mental Disabilities or Substance Abuse by Social Welfare Institutions (LKS)	This group includes the provision of residential-based services managed by Social Welfare Institutions (LKS) in providing supervision and counseling, as well as services for people with mental disabilities, people with intellectual disabilities, or victims of narcotics, psychotropics, and other addictive substance abuse regardless of age. This group includes activities of treatment facilities for victims of drug abuse; activities of health recovery homes for mental and intellectual disabilities and victims of drug abuse; activities of group residences; activities of health shelters for people with mental disabilities; activities of assisted living for people with intellectual disabilities.
2.148	873	Residential-Based Care Activities for the Elderly or People with Physical Disabilities	See subclass 8730.
2.149	8730	Residential-Based Care Activities for the Elderly or People with Physical Disabilities	This class includes the provision of personal care and nursing services for elderly or disabled persons who are unable to care for themselves and do not wish to live independently. Care facilities include accommodation, meals, supervision, and care in daily living, such as housekeeping services. Nursing care activities are sometimes provided for patients in separate settings. This class includes the following activities: assistance with activities of daily living (ADL); continuing care for marginalized groups (retirement); homes for elderly persons with standard or no nursing care; rest homes without nursing facilities. This class excludes the activities of nursing homes for elderly persons with nursing care, see class 8710; the provision of nursing and rehabilitative services in the home for elderly persons or persons living with or diagnosed with mental illness, see class 8720; social activities with accommodation, see class 8799.
2.150	87301	Residential-Based Care Activities for the Elderly or People with Physical Disabilities by the Government	This group includes government-managed personal care or nursing services for elderly or disabled individuals who are unable to care for themselves and do not wish to live independently. Care facilities include accommodation, meals, supervision, and assistance with daily living, as well as housekeeping services. Nursing services are sometimes provided for patients in a separate facility.
2.151	87302	Care Activities for the Elderly or People with Physical Disabilities by Social Welfare Institutions (LKS)	This group includes the provision of personal care or nursing services managed by social welfare agencies for elderly or disabled individuals who are unable to care for themselves and do not wish to live independently. Care facilities include accommodation, meals, supervision, and assistance with daily living, such as housekeeping services. Nursing services are sometimes provided for patients in a separate facility.
2.152	87303	Senior Living Management Activities	This group includes accommodation management activities with various special support facilities for elderly citizens (lansia) which are managed commercially by professional caregivers (elderly companions) and other professional staff, and are designed by considering the various activity needs and limitations that elderly people may experience.
2.153	879	Other Residential-Based Care Activities	This class includes intermediation services for the provision of residential-based social services and the provision of other residential-based care not elsewhere classified.
2.154	8791	Intermediation Services for Residential-Based Care Activities	See group 87910.
2.155	87910	Intermediation Services for Residential-Based Care Activities	This group includes intermediary services for residential care activities, by bringing together clients and service providers for a fee or commission. This intermediation activity can be carried out through digital platforms or through non-digital channels (face-to-face, including door-to-door, telephone, mail, etc.). The fee or commission can be received from either the client or the residential care service provider. Revenue from intermediation activities may include other sources of income, such as advertising revenue. This group does not include intermediation services for medical, dental, and other human health services; see subclass 8691.
2.156	8799	YTDL Residential-Based Care Activities	This class includes the provision of residential-based social services and residential care and support services to persons other than the elderly and persons with disabilities, who are unable to care for themselves or who do not wish to live independently. These activities may be carried out by government, social welfare institutions, or private parties. This class includes housing and social assistance activities provided around the clock to certain categories of persons, for whom health care and education are not the primary concern, such as orphanages, children's hostels, temporary shelters, and other institutions providing shelter and family support on a residential basis; the provision of housing services for the homeless, refugees, immigrants, etc.; other residential family support activities. This class also includes residential activities in the form of rehabilitation for persons experiencing social dysfunction; activities of social welfare institutions; activities of rehabilitation group homes for persons with criminal tendencies; activities of juvenile correctional homes. This class does not include the funding and administration of mandatory social security programs, see class 8430; activities of care facilities, see class 8710; provision of nursing and rehabilitative services in the home for persons living with or diagnosed with mental illness, see subclass 8720; home care activities for persons diagnosed with intellectual disability, see subclass 8720; home care activities for elderly or physically disabled persons, see subclass 8730; adoption activities, see subclass 8890; day-care activities, see subclass 8890.
2.157	87991	Activities of Residential-Based Child Welfare Institutions	This group includes the provision of residential-based social services and child care and foster care services carried out by Child Welfare Institutions (LKS). This group includes activities providing temporary accommodation and social assistance provided around the clock to children in need of special protection who do not require health and education services as primary services, such as orphanages, children's dormitories, temporary shelters and institutions that provide protection and other residential-based family support. This group also includes residential activities in the form of social rehabilitation for people experiencing social dysfunction, activities that support the social reintegration process for people experiencing social dysfunction, and child welfare institutions.
2.158	87992	Residential-Based Care Activities for Children in Conflict with the Law	This group includes the provision of residential-based social services, as well as care and legal aid services. These activities can be carried out by the government or the private sector. This group includes legal and social assistance activities provided to children in three categories (perpetrators, victims, and witnesses). This group also includes rehabilitation group homes for people with social and personal problems, rehabilitation group homes for people with criminal tendencies, and social shelters.
2.159	87993	Residential-Based Social Disability Activities	This group includes the provision of residential-based services and residential care and support services for prostitutes, ex-convicts, homeless people and beggars, and victims of human trafficking. These activities can be carried out by the government or social welfare institutions (LKS). This group also includes social assistance activities in the form of shelters provided for a specific period; the provision of social assistance for socially disadvantaged people, refugees, and immigrants; rehabilitation group home activities for people with social and personal problems; and other residential family support activities.
2.160	881	Social Activities Without Accommodation for the Elderly and Disabled	See subclass 8810.
2.161	8810	Social Activities Without Accommodation for Seniors and People with Disabilities	This class includes the provision of social services, counseling, welfare, refuge, referral and similar services directed to elderly and disabled persons at home or elsewhere, and carried out by government, social welfare institutions and private companies, as well as specialists providing counseling services: visiting activities for elderly and disabled persons; day-care activities for elderly and disabled persons; service activities that assist elderly or disabled persons to perform activities of daily living (ADL); rehabilitation and occupational habitation activities for disabled persons, with a limited educational component. The class also includes caregiving activities; home nursing activities as part of home care services. This class does not include the financing and administration of mandatory social security programs, see class 8430; activities described in this class but including accommodation, see class 8730; day-care activities for disabled children, see class 8890.
2.162	88101	Government Social Activities Without Accommodation for the Elderly or Disabled	This group includes the provision of social services, counseling, welfare, referrals, and similar services aimed at the elderly and people with disabilities at home or in other places organized by the government: visiting activities for the elderly and people with disabilities; care/day-care activities for the elderly and people with disabilities; service activities that help the elderly or people with disabilities to perform daily activities (ADL); social rehabilitation, habilitation, and vocational work activities for people with disabilities, with a limited educational component. This group also includes caregiving activities; nursing activities at home as part of home care services.
2.163	88102	Social Activities of Social Welfare Institutions Without Accommodation for the Elderly or Disabled	This group includes the provision of social services, counseling, welfare, referrals, and similar services aimed at the elderly and people with disabilities at home or elsewhere organized by non-profit Social Welfare Institutions (LKS): visiting activities for the elderly and people with disabilities; care/day-care activities for the elderly and people with disabilities; service activities that help the elderly or people with disabilities to perform daily activities (ADL); social rehabilitation, habilitation, and vocational work activities for people with disabilities, with a limited educational component. This group also includes caregiving activities; nursing activities at home as part of home care services.
2.164	889	Social Activities Without Other Accommodations	See subclass 8890.
2.165	8890	Social Activities Without Other Accommodations	This class includes the provision of social, counseling, welfare, refuge, referral, and similar services to individuals and families at home or elsewhere, and carried out by government or private entities, disaster relief organizations, and local and national non-governmental organizations and specialized counseling service providers: welfare and guidance services for children and adolescents; adoption activities and juvenile delinquency prevention activities; household financial counseling, marriage and family guidance, debt counseling services; community and environmental activities; activities for disaster victims, refugees, immigrants, and others, including temporary or long-term shelters; rehabilitation activities for the unemployed, with a limited educational component; determination of eligibility in relation to social assistance; day care for children, including for children with disabilities; altovotas day facilities for the homeless and other lower-middle social groups. This class does not include the financing and administration of mandatory social security programs, see class 8430; activities similar to those in this class but without accommodation, see class 8799.
2.166	88901	Government Social Activities Without Other Accommodation	This group includes the provision of social services, counseling, welfare, refugee, referral and similar services provided to individuals and families at home or elsewhere and carried out by the government. This group includes: welfare and guidance services for children and adolescents; adoption activities and juvenile delinquency prevention activities; household financial counseling services, marriage and family guidance, debt counseling services; psychosocial counseling services; community and environmental activities; activities for disaster victims, refugees, immigrants, and others, including temporary or long-term shelters; rehabilitation activities for the unemployed where the educational component is limited; determining eligibility in relation to social assistance; day care for children, including for children with disabilities; day facilities for the homeless and other lower-middle social groups;
2.167	88902	Social Activities of Social Welfare Institutions Without Other Accommodation	This group includes the provision of social services, counseling, welfare, refugee, referral, and similar services provided to individuals and families at home or elsewhere and carried out by Social Welfare Institutions (LKS). This group includes welfare and guidance services for children and adolescents; adoption activities and juvenile delinquency prevention activities; household financial counseling services, marriage and family guidance, debt consultation services; community and environmental activities; activities for disaster victims, refugees, immigrants, and others, including temporary or long-term shelters; rehabilitation activities for the unemployed, with a limited educational component; determining eligibility in relation to social assistance; daily care for children, including for children with disabilities; daily facilities for the homeless and other lower-middle social groups.
2.168	88903	Islamic Fundraising Social Activities	This group includes activities of collecting, distributing and managing social funds, including zakat, infaq, alms, endowments and other religious social funds (DSKL), whether managed by Islamic or non-Islamic institutions.
2.169	88904	Non-Islamic Social Fundraising Activities	This group includes the activities of collecting, distributing, managing and supervising non-Islamic social funds, such as charity funds, punia funds, paramita funds, tithes and collections.
2.170	88905	Other Social Fundraising Activities	This group includes activities of collecting, distributing and managing social funds that are not managed by Islamic institutions, such as corporate social responsibility (CSR) and corporate donations.
2.171	88906	Playgroup Education	This group includes education for children aged 2-6 years with priority for children aged 3 years and 4 years managed by the government and the community, such as playgroups, playgroups in collaboration with foreign educational institutions.
2.172	88907	Childcare Education	This group includes education for children from birth to 6 years with priority from birth to 4 years of age, both organized by the government and by the community, such as childcare centers, childcare centers in collaboration with foreign educational institutions.
2.173	901	Art Creation Activities	This group includes activities in the creation of literary works, musical compositions, and works of fine art, as well as related activities.
2.174	9011	Literary Work Creation and Music Composition Activities	This subclass includes the activities of individual authors, for sharing types of writing/topics, including fiction or other; the creation of musical compositions; the activity of creating writings or compositions done for others, on behalf of others; scriptwriting activities; the activities of independent journalists; the activities of independent bloggers. This subclass also includes the activities of technical writing. This subclass does not include the production, reproduction, distribution of books and music, see category J; translation for book editing, see group 743; the activities of independent musicians and actors in various types of video and audiovisual content, see group 9020.
2.175	90111	Literary Creation Activities	This group includes writing and editing activities carried out by individual authors, to share various types of writing/topics, either on their own behalf or on behalf of others, whether fiction or non-fiction, print or digital, such as short stories and novels; script writing activities, such as scripts for film, television, radio, computer games, and animation; independent blogging activities; technical writing activities. This group also includes the activities of poets and other similar literary creations. This group does not include the production, reproduction, distribution of books and music, see category J; translators for book editing, see group 743; independent musicians and actors in various types of video and audiovisual content, see subgroup 9020.
2.176	90112	Music Composition Creation Activity	This group includes the activities of creating musical compositions whether carried out by songwriters, composers or music arrangers, including those carried out on behalf of others.
2.177	90113	Activities of Independent News Journalists	This group includes news search activities carried out by individuals as information material, and published independently through print and digital media.
2.178	9012	Fine Art Creation Activities	See group 90120.
2.179	90120	Fine Art Creation Activities	This group includes the activities of creating and producing works of art through various media and methods, both tangible and intangible. This group includes the activities of independent artists such as sculptors, painters, cartoonists, calligraphers, carvers, sketchers, and craft artists; the creation of digital works of art; the creation of works of art with light/light installations. This group does not include the creation of stone sculptures, other than original works of art, see subgroup 2396; the production of moving images and videos, see subgroups 5911, 5912; the operation of cinemas, see subgroup 5914; the activities of individual theater performers or art agencies, see subgroup 7499; casting activities, see subgroup 7810; the booking and sale of tickets for theater, sports and other entertainment, see subgroup 7990; photography activities, see subgroup 7420; choreography activities, see subgroup 9013; restoration services for works of art and museum collections and preventive conservation of works of art carried out by the museum itself, see class 912; restoration of works of art and museum collections and preventive conservation of works of art not carried out by others, see class 913; creation and performance of light and sound shows, see subclass 9329; graphic design activities, see class 74192.
2.180	9013	Other Artistic Creation Activities	See group 90130.
2.181	90130	Other Artistic Creation Activities	This group includes the creation of conceptual artworks; choreography; fashion stylist activities and the creation of other artworks not covered in subgroups 9011-9012; This group does not include furniture restoration (except museum restoration), see subgroup 9524; stained glass restoration, see group 913; renovation and restoration of historic buildings and sites, see category F; operation of various types of museums, see group 912; restoration of works of art, such as paintings, see subgroup 9130; restoration of fabrics/textiles and embroidery, see subgroup 9130; restoration of polychrome interiors, restoration of furnace tiles and decorative paintings, see subgroup 9130.
2.182	902	Performing Arts Activities	See subclass 9020.
2.183	9020	Performing Arts Activities	This subgroup includes performing arts activities and related activities. This subclass includes: production of live stage performances (drama/theatre, musical/concert performances, opera, dance, and the like); group performance activities such as circuses, orchestras, or bands; activities of performing artists such as actors (including stand-up comedians), dancers, musicians (including solo organ activities), and conductors. This subclass includes photo modeling activities; activities of influencers seen in vlogs; activities of independent musicians and actors seen in various types of videos and audiovisual content; operation of arts facilities used for their own arts groups. This subclass does not include activities of agents or agencies for artists or theatre artists, see subclass 7499; casting activities, see subclass 7810; activities of bloggers who do not self-publish their work, see subclass 9011; publication of written and photographic and other content without video by influencers or bloggers, see subclass 5819; production of video and audiovisual content, see subclass 5911.
2.184	90200	Performing Arts Activities	This group includes activities or businesses organizing art performances and stage entertainment, both individual and group, such as drama/theater performances, music/concert performances, opera, plays, pantomime, dance, and regional art performances (wayang orang, lenong). This group also includes: group performance activities such as circus, orchestra, or band; activities of performing arts artists such as actors (including stand-up comedians), dancers, singers/musicians (including solo organ activities), background singers, conductors; photo model activities; activities of influencers, content creators, and youtubers seen in vlogs/content; activities of independent musicians and actors seen in various videos and audiovisual content; operation of art facilities used for their own art groups; wayang performance activities by puppeteers; monologue activities, theater/drama script readers (dramatic reading), poetry musicalization.
2.185	903	Supporting Activities for the Creation of Artworks and Performing Arts	This group includes supporting service activities for the creation of works of art and performing arts, such as supporting activities for theatrical productions, opera and ballet performances, musicals and other events, as well as the activities of performing arts producers, whether conducted indoors or outdoors.
2.186	9031	Operational Activities of Arts Venues and Facilities	See group 90310.
2.187	90310	Operational Activities of Arts Venues and Facilities	This group includes the operation of arts facilities, such as auditoriums (halls) for concerts and theater performances, as well as cultural centers/cultural parks; the operation of arts facilities that support the creation of works of art and other arts facilities. This group also includes the operation of live music performance venues, music clubs, and similar facilities where artists perform. This group does not include: retail sale of paintings and sculptures (commercial activities of art galleries), see subgroup 4769; operation of cinemas, see subgroup 5914; booking and selling of tickets for theater performances, sports, and other entertainment and recreational activities, see subgroup 7990; operation of arts facilities used by its own arts groups, see subgroup 9020; operation of various types of museums, see subgroup 9020; operation of dance floors and ballrooms, with serving drinks not being the primary activity, see subgroup 9329.
2.188	9039	Supporting Activities for the Creation of Artworks and Other Performing Arts	This class includes performing arts support activities for the production of live stage performances (theatrical performances, concerts, operas, dances, and other stage productions), such as the activities of producers, stage set designers and builders, scene-shifters, and lighting engineers; the organization of cultural and entertainment events, such as film festivals and musical or music and dance festivals; the activities of directors, dramaturgs, film promoters, and program makers and supervisors. This class also includes the activities of producers or entrepreneurs of live arts events, with or without the technical planning, provision, arrangement, and operation of audiovisual equipment and special effects related to the organization of live arts events. This class does not include the production of moving images of theatrical and non-theatrical performances, including the distribution of digital products for live projection in theaters or for broadcast or streaming, see class 591; the broadcasting of live performances or events, see class 6020; the activities of agents or agencies for artists or theatrical performers, see class 7499; casting activities, see subclass 7810; organization of conferences, conventions and trade shows, see subclass 8230; technical planning, supply, arrangement and operation of audiovisual and special effects equipment related to the organization of conferences, conventions and trade shows, see subclass 8230; activities of producers or promoters of sporting events, with or without facilities, see subclass 9319; technical planning, supply and operation of audiovisual and special effects equipment related to the organization of live sporting events, see subclass 9319; technical planning, supply, arrangement and operation of audiovisual and special effects equipment related to the organization of live entertainment and recreational events, see subclass 9329.
2.189	90391	Organizing Arts and Cultural Activities	This group includes the management and organization of cultural and entertainment performances specifically in the arts, both performing arts and visual arts, such as film festivals and musical or music and dance festivals. This group also includes the technical planning, provision, arrangement and operation of audiovisual equipment and special effects related to the organization of live arts events; the activities of producers or entrepreneurs of live arts events, with or without facilities.
2.190	90399	Supporting Activities for the Creation of Artworks and Other Performing Arts	This group includes supporting activities in producing and organizing live art and stage entertainment performances, such as drama/theater performances, music/concert performances, operas, plays, pantomimes, dances, regional art performances (wayang orang, lenong), bands, and orchestras. This group includes the activities of producers, stage managers, art managers, stage-set designers, and stage-artists/scenographers/artists (stage arts/stage artistic), scene-shifters, lighting engineers, and sound engineers. This group also includes the activities of directors, dramaturgs, artistic directors, film promoters, and program makers and supervisors; curators; literary critics, art critics.
2.191	911	Library and Archives Activities	This group includes all activities related to the management, maintenance, preservation, and appraisal of libraries and archives. This group includes documentation and information activities of various types of libraries and archives, including reading rooms, listening rooms, and viewing rooms, which provide library and archive services to the general public or to communities with specific criteria such as students, scientists, employees, etc.; operation of public archives (at the government, regional, or local level) or private archives (archives of artists, historians, writers, etc.); organization of library collections, whether cataloging of collections is specialized or not; lending and storage of books, maps, periodicals, films, recordings, tapes, works of art, archives, etc.; retrieval activities in order to fulfill information requests, etc.
2.192	9111	Library Activities	This sub-class includes the documentation and information activities of various types of libraries (including digital libraries), reading rooms, listening rooms, and viewing rooms; the organization of collections, whether specialized or not; the cataloging of collections; the lending and storage of books, maps, periodicals, films, recordings, cassettes/tapes, works of art, etc.; the activity of retrieving documents for the purpose of fulfilling information needs, etc.
2.193	91111	Government Library Activities	This group includes activities related to the management, maintenance, preservation and appraisal of libraries, carried out by government institutions, whether at the national, regional or local level, and not under the auspices of educational institutions or other cultural institutions. This group includes documentation and information activities from various types of government libraries (including digital libraries), reading rooms, listening rooms and viewing rooms; organization of government library collections, whether specialized or not; cataloging of government library collections; lending and storing books, maps, periodicals, films, recordings, cassettes/tapes, works of art, and other government libraries; retrieval activities of government library documents with the aim of meeting information needs, and so on.
2.194	91112	Private Library Activities	This group includes activities related to the management, maintenance, preservation and appraisal of libraries carried out by non-governmental parties, whether individuals, organizations, companies, foundations, or other private institutions, and not under the auspices of educational institutions or other cultural institutions. This group includes documentation and information activities from various types of private libraries (including digital libraries), reading rooms, listening rooms, and viewing rooms; organizing private library collections, whether specialized or not; cataloging private library collections; borrowing and storing books, maps, periodicals, films, recordings, (cassettes)/tapes, works of art, and others in private libraries; retrieval activities of private library documents with the aim of meeting information needs, and so on.
2.195	9112	Archiving Activities	Archival activities include activities carried out by all types of archival services, with the aim of building, storing, classifying collections of physical or digital records and communicating them to the general public or to specific categories of users. This subclass includes public archival activities providing services to the general public or to specific customers, such as students, scientists, staff, members, and the operation of government archives; activities related to the acquisition or collection of records; activities related to the identification, inventory, description, and classification of records; activities related to the security and maintenance of collections (monitoring of sanitary status and climatic conditions, security and safety, rehabilitation); activities related to the communication of records to the public on-site or remotely; cultural and pedagogical activities related to valorization activities. This subclass also includes the archiving of various kinds of documents (in paper or electronic form). This subclass does not include digitization of documents/files (without other related activities), see subclass 8210; digitization of documents/files (related to further data processing), see subclass 6310; storage of data files, see subclass 6310; retail trade in manuscripts, see subclass 4769; restoration of works of art and museum collections and preventive conservation of works of art carried out by the museum itself, see class 912; restoration of works of art and museum collections and preventive conservation of works of art carried out by others, see class 913.
2.196	91121	Government Archiving Activities	This group includes all types of archival services performed by government institutions with the aim of building, storing, classifying physical or digital archive collections and communicating them to the general public or specific user categories. This group includes public archival activities that provide services to the general public or to specific customers, such as students, scientists, staff, members, as well as the operation of government archives; activities related to the acquisition or collection of archives; activities related to the identification, inventory, description, and classification of archives; activities related to the security and maintenance of collections (monitoring the status of sanitation and climatic conditions, security and safety, rehabilitation); activities related to the communication of archives to the public on site or remotely; cultural and pedagogical activities related to valorization activities. This group also includes the archiving of various types of documents (in paper or electronic form).
2.197	91122	Private Archival Activities	This group includes all types of archival services performed by non-governmental parties, whether individuals, organizations, companies, foundations or other private institutions with the aim of building, storing, classifying physical or digital archive collections, and communicating them to the general public or specific user categories. This group includes public archival activities that provide services to the general public or to specific customers, such as students, scientists, staff, members and archives operations; activities related to the acquisition or collection of archives; activities related to the identification, inventory, description and classification of archives; activities related to the security and maintenance of collections (monitoring the status of sanitation and climatic conditions, security and safety, rehabilitation); activities related to the communication of archives to the public on site or remotely; cultural and pedagogical activities related to valorization activities. This group also includes the archiving of various types of documents (in paper or electronic form).
2.198	912	Museum Activities, Collections, Historic Sites, and Monuments	This class includes activities related to the operation, management, maintenance, preservation and assessment of cultural heritage in the form of a variety of tangible, intangible and digital collections (both private and public). This class also includes activities related to cultural heritage places as a result of human intervention in their environment, from landscapes to parks, from historical and archaeological sites to buildings. This class excludes renovation and restoration of historical sites and buildings, see category F; retail sale of paintings and sculptures (commercial activities of art galleries), see subclass 4769; architectural activities related to the rehabilitation or restoration of cultural heritage properties, see subclass 7110; conservation and restoration activities, see class 913; other maintenance and preservation activities not carried out by the unit itself in class 912, see subclass 9130.
2.199	9121	Collection and Museum Activities	This subclass includes the operation, management, maintenance, preservation, assessment, and exhibition of collections of various types of museums, such as art museums, design museums, and museums of applied arts and crafts, such as jewelry, furniture, clothing, pottery (ceramics), and silverware; museums of technology, science, and natural history; historical museums, including military museums; other specialized museums; open-air museums, ecomuseums, and digital and virtual museums; collections within historic buildings and national galleries; interpretation centers for ethnographic and folk art, both local and regional. This subclass also includes in-house services, such as the restoration of works of art and museum collections. This subclass excludes the retail sale of paintings and sculptures (commercial activities of art galleries), see subclass 4769; library activities, see subclass 911; archival activities, see subclass 9112; restoration of works of art and museum collections if not carried out by units classified in subclass 912, see subclass 913; preventive conservation of works of art if not carried out by units classified in group 912, see group 913; restoration of furniture (except museum restoration), see subgroup 9524.
2.200	91211	Government-Run Museum	This group includes the management of places and facilities, as well as exhibition activities of cultural heritage, art objects, collections and/or replicas that have educational, recreational and research functions to support tourism development by paying attention to conservation values, with the aim of obtaining profits managed by the government.
2.201	91212	Privately Managed Museums	This group includes museum activities managed by private companies.
2.202	9122	Historic Sites and Monuments Activities	This class includes the operation and preservation of heritage sites resulting from human intervention in their environment, from landscapes to parks, from buildings to sites (built and natural heritage). This class includes the operation and preservation of historic sites and buildings; the operation and preservation of archaeological sites open to visitors. This class excludes the renovation and restoration of historic sites and buildings, see category F; architectural activities related to the rehabilitation or restoration of cultural heritage properties, see subclass 7110; archaeological excavations, see subclass 7220; restoration of works of art and museum collections and preventive conservation of works of art if not carried out by units classified in class 912, see class 913.
2.203	91221	Government-Managed Historic Sites and Monuments Activities	This group includes government activities in the operation and preservation of heritage sites/relics as a result of human intervention in their environment, whether in the form of landscapes, parks, buildings or sites (built cultural heritage or natural heritage) that have important value for history, science and culture, and are considered to have important value for history, science, education, religion and culture, such as temples, tombs of saints, and historic mosques. This group also includes government activities in: operation and preservation of historic sites and buildings; operation and preservation of archaeological sites that are open to visitors.
2.204	91222	Activities of Privately Managed Historic Sites and Monuments	This group includes private activities in the operation and preservation of heritage sites resulting from human intervention in their environment, whether in the form of landscapes, parks, buildings or sites (built cultural heritage or natural heritage) that have historical, scientific and cultural significance, and are considered to have historical, scientific, educational, religious and cultural significance, such as temples, tombs of saints and historic mosques. This group also includes private activities in: the operation and preservation of historic sites and buildings; the operation and preservation of archaeological sites open to visitors. This group does not include the renovation and restoration of historic sites and buildings, see category F; architectural activities related to the rehabilitation or restoration of cultural heritage properties, see 7110; archaeological excavations, see 7220; the restoration of works of art and museum collections and the preventive conservation of works of art if not carried out by units classified in group 912, see group 913.
2.205	913	Conservation, Restoration, and Other Supporting Activities for Cultural Heritage	See subclass 9130.
2.206	9130	Conservation, Restoration, and Other Supporting Activities for Cultural Heritage	See group 91300.
2.207	91300	Conservation, Restoration, and Other Supporting Activities for Cultural Heritage	This group includes activities related to measures and actions for preventive conservation, curative conservation and restoration, including consultancy taking into account the tangible and intangible significance of cultural heritage and sustainability. In every type of material and surface, these activities include movable and immovable archaeological assets, leather, archival documents, graphic and printed documents and wood panels, art objects, ceramic tiles, goldsmithing, canvas paintings, mural paintings, photography, sculpture, textiles including embroidery, stained glass, scientific and industrial objects; activities related to the digitization of cultural heritage (both movable and immovable), data collection, collection management, virtual replicas, and other activities through digital means to ensure the preservation of cultural heritage. This group does not include the restoration of organs and other historic musical instruments, see subgroup 3319; renovation and restoration of historic sites and buildings, see category F; architectural activities related to the rehabilitation and restoration of cultural heritage properties, see subgroup 7110; conservation science (research and development directed to cultural heritage), see headgroup 72; archaeological excavations, see headgroup 722; services such as restoration of works of art and museum collections and preventive conservation of works of art carried out internally by units classified in class 912, see class 912; restoration of furniture (except museum-type restoration), see subclass 9524; repair of musical instruments (except organs and historic musical instruments), see subclass 9529.
2.208	914	Activities of Botanical Gardens, Zoos, and Nature Reserves	This group includes the operation of botanical gardens and zoos, including children's zoos and the operation of nature reserves, including wildlife conservation as well as conservation and maintenance services for national parks, gardens and nature reserves.
2.209	9141	Botanical Garden and Zoo Activities	See group 91410.
2.210	91410	Botanical Garden and Zoo Activities	This group includes the operational activities of botanical gardens and zoos, including zoos where children can interact directly with animals; the operational activities of conservation areas outside their natural habitat (ex situ) for the purpose of breeding and/or saving plants and animals while maintaining the purity of their species and used as places for education, demonstrations and research as well as scientific development and recreational purposes, such as animal parks, special animal parks, special animal training centers, botanical gardens, herbariums, and special plant gardens; the operational activities of aquariums. This subgroup does not include gardening and landscaping activities, see subgroup 8130; the operational activities of sport fishing and hunting in wildlife sanctuaries, see subgroup 9319.
2.211	9142	Nature Reserve Activities	This class includes the operation of nature reserves, including wildlife preserves, safari parks, etc.; conservation and maintenance services for national parks, gardens and nature reserves. This class excludes activities for the protection and restoration of agricultural land, see class 01; activities for the protection and restoration of forest areas, see class 02; activities for the protection and restoration of landscapes (such as parks, gardens), see class 8130; operations for sport fishing and hunting in wildlife reserves, see class 9319; operations for picnic areas not associated with nature reserves, see class 9329.
2.212	91421	WIldlife reserve	This group includes activities in managing nature reserve areas that have unique characteristics in the form of diversity and/or uniqueness of animal species and for the sake of survival, habitat development is carried out, namely nature reserve areas that have unique flora, fauna and ecosystems or certain ecosystems that are protected and whose development occurs naturally, for example Pulau Rambut Wildlife Sanctuary (DKI Jakarta), Rawa Singkil Wildlife Sanctuary (Aceh), and Yang Highland Wildlife Sanctuary (East Java).
2.213	91422	National Parks	This group includes activities in managing natural conservation areas that have original ecosystems, managed in a zoning manner to organize the business of providing natural tourism facilities in utilization zones that aim to increase the utilization of unique natural phenomena and beauty, such as Mount Gede Pangrango National Park (West Java), Mount Leuser National Park (Aceh), Kelimutu National Park (NTT), Komodo National Park (NTT), Mount Palung National Park (West Kalimantan), and Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (East Java).
2.214	91423	Protected forest	This group includes management and utilization/use of forest areas by the government which have the function of protecting ecosystems, water management, erosion, and maintaining soil fertility, such as the Bukit Daun Protected Forest in Bengkulu.
2.215	91424	Nature Tourism Park	This group includes activities in managing nature conservation areas to organize the provision of facilities in utilization blocks and businesses providing nature tourism services aimed at tourism and nature recreation, such as Pulau Weh Nature Tourism Park (Aceh), Tangkuban Perahu Nature Tourism Park (West Java), Teluk Lasolo Nature Tourism Park (Southeast Sulawesi), Pananjung Pangandaran Nature Tourism Park (West Java), and Batu Putih Nature Tourism Park (North Sulawesi).
2.216	91425	Grand Forest Park	This group includes activities in nature conservation areas for the purpose of collecting plants and/or animals, both natural and non-natural, both native and non-native species, to organize the business of providing natural tourism facilities in utilization blocks, such as Tahura Cut Nyak Dhien (Aceh), Tahura Bukit Barisan (North Sumatra), Tahura Juanda (West Java), Tahura Sultan Adam (South Kalimantan), Tahura R. Suryo (East Java), Tahura Ngurah Rai (Bali), and Tahura Bukit Soeharto (East Kalimantan).
2.217	91426	Marine Park	This group includes marine park activities consisting of protected marine areas that can be used as recreational areas or simply areas to preserve certain habitats and ensure sustainable ecosystems for organisms in the area, such as Pahawang Marine Park (Lampung), Raja Ampat Marine Park (West Papua), and Gili Matra Marine Park (NTB).
2.218	91429	Other Nature Reserve Activities	This group includes activities related to the management, maintenance and utilization of other nature reserve areas, which are not included in groups 91421 to 91426.
2.219	920	Gambling and Betting Activities	See subclass 9200.
2.220	9200	Gambling and Betting Activities	See group 92000.
2.221	92000	Gambling and Betting Activities	This subclass includes gambling and betting activities such as bookmaking and the operation of other betting facilities; off-track betting; the operation of casinos, including floating casinos; the sale of lottery tickets; the operation of coin-operated gaming machines; subscription quiz applications with prizes; sports betting; the operation of card games as a betting activity. This subclass does not include the operation of card-playing clubs, such as trump/bridge clubs; see subclass 9312.
2.222	931	Sports Activities	This class includes the activities of operating sports facilities; the activities of sports teams or clubs that primarily participate in live sporting events before paying spectators; independent athletes that primarily participate in live sporting events or races before paying spectators; owners of racetracks, such as cars, dogs, and horses, primarily who enter them in races or sporting events that are usually watched by a large audience; the activities of sports coaches who provide specialized training to support participants in sporting events or competitions; the operation of sports arenas or stadiums; other activities, such as the promotion or management of sporting events and other sporting facilities not elsewhere classified. This class does not include sports education and recreation activities, see subclass 8551.
2.223	9311	Sports Facility Management	This subclass includes the management of facilities for land, water, and air sports activities; conducted indoors or outdoors (open, closed, with or without seating), such as football, hockey, cricket, baseball, jai-alai stadiums; circuits for motor racing, horse racing, dog racing; swimming arenas; track and field stadiums for athletics; arena stadiums for winter sports; ice hockey arenas; boxing arenas; golf courses; bowling alleys; fitness centers; organization and operation of land, water, and air sports activities; conducted indoors or outdoors for professionals or amateurs by organizations within their own facilities (not by sports clubs). This subclass also includes the management and provision of operational personnel for the operation of the above facilities; operation of sports areas, which may include the operation of cable cars, ski lifts, and chairlifts; management of outdoor sports equipment areas; operation of grassroots sports activities; provision of equipment for the operation of the above facilities. This class does not include the rental of recreational and sporting equipment, see class 7721; operation of ski hills, beaches and parks, see class 9329.
2.224	93111	Stadium Facilities	This group includes the provision of venues and facilities for the sports of soccer, hockey, cricket, baseball, jai-alai, and athletics (running, jumping, etc.) as the main activity. The organization of self-managed schools/sports education for soccer, hockey, cricket, baseball, jai-alai, and athletics (running, jumping, etc.) is included in this group.
2.225	93112	Circuit Facilities	This group includes the provision of sports venues and facilities in the form of circular or circular roads, used for various automotive racing competitions, horse racing and dog racing as the main activities.
2.226	93113	Arena Facilities	This group includes the provision of indoor or outdoor land, water and air sports venues and facilities, such as the management of swimming arenas/arena, bowling, slingshot, ice hockey, bungee jumping, winter sports; the management of paragliding arenas/arena, hang gliding; as the main activity.
2.227	93114	Field Facilities	This group includes the provision of venues and facilities for golf, badminton, volleyball, basketball and tennis as the main activities.
2.228	93115	Martial Arts Sports Facilities	This group includes the provision of places and facilities for martial arts such as pencak silat (padepokan), karate (dojo), taekwondo (doljang), and boxing (sasana) as the main activities.
2.229	93116	Fitness Center Facilities	This group includes the provision of places and facilities for fitness or other wellness activities as a core activity. The operation of independently managed fitness schools/education is included in this group.
2.230	93119	Management of Other Sports Facilities	This group includes the provision of sports venues and facilities as a main business and other facilities other than those included in groups 93111 to 93116, including the provision of sports centers.
2.231	9312	Sports Club Activities	This subclass includes the activities of sports clubs, whether professional, semi-professional, or amateur, that provide their members with the opportunity to participate in sports activities. Sports clubs are usually non-profit entities, but their inclusion in the sports sector is legitimized by the primary objective of their activities (the promotion of sports practices). Educational activities, training, the sale of advertising space, the provision of clubhouse services in this context are ancillary activities, which may have a dominant economic weight, but play a crucial role in relation to the primary objective of the activities carried out and for their sustainability. This subclass includes the operation of sports clubs, such as football clubs; bowling clubs; swimming clubs; golf clubs; boxing clubs; bodybuilding clubs; winter sports clubs; chess clubs; badminton clubs; athletic sports clubs, such as running, jumping, throwing; shooting clubs; e-sports clubs; card game clubs, such as trump/bridge clubs; This subclass also includes the provision of clubhouse services by sports clubs; sports training by sports clubs; the management and operation of sporting events held indoors or outdoors for professionals or amateurs by sports clubs. This class excludes the teaching of sports by teachers and personal trainers, see class 8551; the operational activities of sports facilities, see class 9311; the activities carried out by individuals, such as sportsmen and athletes, referees, timekeepers, see class 9319; the activities of individual e-sports participants, see class 9319; the activities of sports federations, class 9499.
2.232	93121	Football Club	This group includes the activities of professional, semi-professional or amateur football organizations/clubs that provide their members with the opportunity to participate in sporting activities, whether or not they provide venues and facilities for the sport.
2.233	93122	Golf Club	This group includes the activities of professional, semi-professional or amateur golf organizations/clubs that provide their members with the opportunity to participate in sporting activities, whether or not they provide venues and facilities for the sport.
2.234	93123	Swimming Club	This group includes the activities of professional, semi-professional or amateur swimming organizations/clubs that provide their members with the opportunity to participate in sports activities, whether or not they provide venues and facilities for the sport.
2.235	93124	Tennis Club	This group includes the activities of professional, semi-professional or amateur tennis organizations/clubs that provide their members with the opportunity to participate in sports activities, whether or not they provide a place and facilities for the sport.
2.236	93125	Boxing Club	This group includes the activities of professional, semi-professional or amateur boxing organizations/clubs that provide their members with the opportunity to participate in sporting activities, whether or not they provide venues and facilities for the sport.
2.237	93126	Martial Arts Club	This group includes the activities of professional, semi-professional, or amateur martial arts organizations/clubs that provide their members with the opportunity to participate in sports activities, whether or not they provide a place and facilities for the sport.
2.238	93127	Fitness and Bodybuilding Club	This group includes the activities of professional, semi-professional or amateur fitness organizations/clubs that provide their members with the opportunity to participate in sports activities, whether or not they provide a place and facilities for sports.
2.239	93128	Bowling Club	This group includes the activities of professional, semi-professional or amateur bowling organizations/clubs that provide their members with the opportunity to participate in sports activities, whether or not they provide venues and facilities for the sport.
2.240	93129	Other Sports Clubs	This group includes the activities of professional, semi-professional, or amateur sports clubs that provide their members with the opportunity to participate in sports activities, whether or not they provide venues and facilities for the sports, other than the sports clubs included in groups 93121 to 93128. This group includes the management of sports clubs such as winter sports clubs; chess clubs; athletic sports clubs, such as running, jumping, throwing; shooting clubs; e-sports clubs; card game clubs, such as trump/bridge clubs.
2.241	9319	Other Sports-Related Activities	This subclass includes the activities of producers (organizers) of sporting events, with or without facilities; the activities of individual e-sports participants; the activities of individual sportsmen, athletes, referees, judges, timekeepers, etc.; the activities of sports leagues and sports governing bodies; activities related to the promotion of sporting events; the activities of racehorse stables, racedog kennels, and the like; the operational activities of sport fishing and hunting in wildlife sanctuaries; the activities of mountain guides; support activities for sport or recreational fishing and hunting; the operation of aerodynamic vertical wind tunnels; activities related to the training of animals for sport and entertainment. This subclass also includes the technical planning, provision, arrangement and operation of audiovisual and special effects equipment related to the management of live sporting events. This subclass does not include the broadcasting of live performances and events, see subclass 6020; the rental of sporting equipment, see subclass 7721; the management of conferences, conventions and trade shows, see subclass 8230; technical planning, provision, arrangement and operation of audiovisual and special effects equipment related to the management of conferences, conventions and trade shows, see subclass 8230; sports activities and games in schools, see subclass 8551; activities of sports instructors, teachers, coaches, see subclass 8551; technical planning, provision, arrangement and operation of audiovisual and special effects equipment related to the management of live arts events, see subclass 9039; technical planning, provision, arrangement and operation of audiovisual and special effects equipment related to the management of live entertainment and recreation events, see subclass 9329; organization and operation of outdoor or indoor sporting events for amateurs (beginners) and professionals by sports clubs, see subclass 9312; park and beach activities, see subclass 9329; provision of personnel and equipment as part of the management and operation of sporting events (not by sports clubs), see subclass 9311; operation of e-sports clubs, see subclass 9312.
2.242	93191	Organizing Sports Activities	This group includes the management, organization, and administration of live sporting events, from technical planning and provision to the setup and operation of audiovisual equipment and special effects for multi-event and single-event sporting events. Sports promotion services in this group are specifically focused on sports, including e-sports promotion services.
2.243	93192	Activities of Professional Judges and Referees	This group includes the activities of judges, and professional referees acting on behalf of individuals.
2.244	93193	Hunting Activities in Hunting Areas	This group includes activities to manage hunting activities in an area where there is potential for game animals, whether in the form of a hunting garden, hunting park or hunting area designated for recreation or sport, including the provision of hunting facilities and infrastructure, such as the Lingga Isaq Hunting Park (Aceh), the Gunung Masigit Kareumbi Hunting Park (West Java), the Komara Hunting Park (South Sulawesi), and the Moyo Hunting Park.
2.245	93194	Sports Regulatory Bodies and Leagues	This group includes the activities of disability sports organizations and other sports organizations, regulatory bodies and sports leagues that provide rules for matches/competitions and matches/competitions on a regular and tiered basis for a number of people or groups of people or clubs competing in a week (multi-event) or championship (single-event) of sport.
2.246	93195	Traditional Sports Activities	This group includes all management, organization and regulation activities related to traditional sports to maintain traditional and cultural values, both individually and in groups, such as pencak silat, stone jumping from Nias, pasola Sumba, debus, and silek Minang.
2.247	93196	Fishing Facility Management	This group includes activities that provide places and facilities for fishing as their primary activity, whether in freshwater, such as rivers, estuaries, lakes, beaches, island waters, fishing ponds, or in saltwater, such as onshore and offshore. These activities can be for recreational or sport fishing purposes. This group may also include recreational fishing guide services and other supporting services, such as food and beverages.
2.248	93197	Independent Athlete Activities	This group includes the activities of sportsmen/athletes acting on behalf of individuals, such as the activities of individual e-sports participants.
2.249	93199	Other Activities Related to YTDL Sports	This group includes other activities related to sports that are not classified in groups 93191 to 93196, such as activities related to the promotion of sports activities, activities of racehorse stables, racedog kennels and the like, activities of individual e-sports participants, activities of mountain guides, operation of vertical aerodynamic wind tunnels, and activities related to animal training for sport and entertainment as well as supporting activities for fishing and hunting as a sport or recreation.
2.250	932	Entertainment and Recreational Activities	This class includes various units that operate facilities or provide services to meet the various recreational interests of their visitors. This class includes the operation of various attractions, such as mechanical rides, water rides, games, shows, thematic exhibitions, and picnic areas. This class does not include sports activities, see class 931; drama, music and other arts, see main class 90; activities related to sports infrastructure and facilities (such as swimming pools, playgrounds), see subclass 9311.
2.251	9321	Theme Park and Amusement Park Activities	See group 93210.
2.252	93210	Theme Park and Amusement Park Activities	This group includes amusement and theme park activities characterized by the permanent, site-based operation of various attractions, such as mechanical rides, carousels, games, shooting galleries, shows, themed exhibitions, and picnic areas, provided under the economic and operational direction of a central operator. These parks are usually located in structurally restricted areas, and customers are required to pay admission. This group also includes aquatic/water park activities. This group excludes the operation of gambling and lottery games, see subgroup 9200; the operation of mechanical rides, games, and shows by independent providers, for example at fairgrounds, folk festivals, and Christmas markets, see 9329.
2.253	9329	Other Entertainment and Recreational Activities	This subclass includes activities related to other amusement and recreation (except amusement parks and theme parks) not classified elsewhere; operation (exploitation) of coin-operated games; rental of amusement and pleasure equipment as an integral part of recreational facilities; operation of rides, games and mechanical shows by independent providers, for example at fairs, folk festivals and Christmas markets; beach activities, including rental of facilities such as bathrooms, lockers and seats; activities of independent animators at amusement and recreation facilities; operation of dance floors and ballrooms, where serving of drinks is not the main activity; operation of computer rooms for playing computer games; operation of self-service amusement equipment, such as rocking chairs, horses, cars and space ships; operation of airsoft and paintball fields; virtual reality (VR) or geolocation games/experiences; amusement and recreation activities related to marina infrastructure; operation of ski hills, stand-alone or in combination with ski lifts; operation of billiard halls/auditoriums; operation of escape rooms; operation of bowling halls/auditoriums; light and sound shows; underwater tour guide activities; production and display of fireworks; Operation of picnic areas not related to nature conservation; operation of laser games. This subclass also includes the activities of producers or entrepreneurs of live entertainment and recreational shows, with or without facilities; technical planning, supply, arrangement and operation of audiovisual equipment and special effects related to the management of live entertainment and recreational shows. This subclass does not include the operation of funiculars, cable cars and ski lifts that are not part of a city or suburban transport system or not in combination with the operation of a ski hill, see subclass 4922; fishing cruises, see subclasses 5011, 5021; provision of places and facilities for short-term stays by visitors in recreation parks and forests and campsites, see subclass 5530; operation of recreational camping areas, hunting and fishing camps, campsites and camping areas, see subclass 5530; mobile food service activities, see subclass 5610; management of conferences, conventions and trade shows, see subclass 8230; technical planning, supply, arrangement and operation of audiovisual equipment and special effects related to the management of conferences, conventions and trade shows, see subclass 8230; provision of services for exhibitions, events and activities that are part of public order and security activities, see subclass 8423; theater and circus groups, see subclass 9020; operation of gambling or lottery games, see subclass 9200; activities of amusement parks and theme parks, see subclass 9321; operation of arts facilities, such as concert halls, music clubs, theaters and facilities where artists perform, see subclass 9031; operation of sports facilities, such as swimming pools and skating rinks, see subclass 9311; activities of water sports clubs (canoeing, rowing), see subclass 9312; technical planning, supply, arrangement and operation of audiovisual equipment and special effects related to the management of live arts performances, see subclass 9039; technical planning, provision, arrangement and operation of audiovisual equipment and special effects related to the management of live sporting events, see subclass 9319.
2.254	93291	Dance Floor Activities	This group includes the operation of places and facilities for dancing/dancing as the main activity accompanied by music, and light show attractions, with the serving of food and drinks not being the main activity, such as discotheques.
2.255	93292	Karaoke Facility Management	This group includes the provision of places and facilities for karaoke as a main business and can be supplemented by the provision of food and beverage services.
2.256	93293	Game Arena Management	This group includes the provision of places and facilities for games of skill and/or coin or card gaming machines as the main activity and can be supplemented by the provision of food and drink services.
2.257	93294	Cave Tours, Baths, and Nature Adventures	This group includes the activity of operating natural baths or places and facilities for bathing using hot water and/or waterfalls as the main business such as Ciater Natural Baths (West Java), Umbul Ponggok Natural Baths Klaten (Central Java) and Soa Natural Baths (NTT); the activity of managing cave tourism or adventure activities and cave exploration as the main activity in a certain area and can be supplemented by the provision of guides; the activity of managing tourism that involves exploration or travel that contains risks and requires special skills and physical exertion, such as paragliding, paramotoring, hang gliding, bungee jumping, hang gliding, canyoning, orienteering, off-road, and mountain biking.
2.258	93295	Beach Tourism	This group includes the provision of places and facilities to enjoy the beauty of nature by using the beach as the main activity, including rental of facilities such as bathrooms, lockers, and seating, and can be equipped with the provision of food and drink services and accommodation, for example Parangtritis Beach (DI Yogyakarta), Pandawa Beach (Bali), Mandeh Beach (West Sumatra).
2.259	93296	Agro Tourism	This group includes tourism attraction management activities that utilize agricultural areas and activities, including food crop and horticultural cultivation, plantations, fisheries, and livestock farming as the main tourist attraction. Activities in this group aim to provide agricultural-based tourism experiences that can be recreational, educational, or participatory. This group includes production, collection, conservation, product processing, cultivation, agricultural education, and presentation of the cultural values of the local agricultural community, which are organized in order to support the tourism function. These activities can be complemented by the provision of supporting facilities, such as food and beverage services, visitor interaction areas, and agricultural product sales facilities, such as fruit gardens, garden tours, and coffee shops and wineries. This group does not include agricultural activities carried out for the purpose of producing agricultural commodities as a primary business without developing a tourism function, see main group 01.
2.260	93297	Water Tourism	This group includes tourism management activities by utilizing fast-flowing rivers to organize white water rafting activities as the main activity in certain areas, such as Sobek Bali White Water Rafting, Citarik Wild Current White Water Rafting, including rafting tubing, river boarding, canoeing, kayaking, body rafting experience. management activities to organize diving activities, provide sales and rentals as well as repairs of diving equipment, organize diving tours, both on a local, national and international scale, including activities related to the aim of maintaining and caring for the condition of the marine and coastal environment, as well as other similar activities that support environmental conservation in certain areas as the main activity, including snorkeling, free diving and sea walker activities. entertainment and recreational activities related to marina infrastructure; water tourism management activities such as windsurfing, parasailing and jet skiing, motorboating, sailing, surfing, rafting, traditional/dragon boat races, boating adventures, sail training adventures, submarine experiences, and flying boards as the main activities in a particular area and can be complemented by the provision of various types of facilities, including food and beverage services and various other supporting facilities.
2.261	93299	Other Entertainment and Recreational Activities YTDL	This group includes entertainment and recreation activities not covered in 93291 to 93297, such as the operation of ski hills, either stand-alone or in combination with ski lifts; rental of recreation and entertainment equipment that is an integral part of a recreation facility, the operation of fairs and natural recreation shows, and other entertainment and recreation activities; the activities of producers or entrepreneurs of live entertainment and recreation shows other than sports or arts shows, with or without facilities; the activities of independent animators in entertainment and recreation facilities; the operation of computer rooms for playing computer games; the operation of self-service entertainment equipment such as rocking chairs, horses, cars, and space ships; the operation of airsoft and paintball fields; virtual reality (VR) or geolocation games/experiences; the operation of billiard halls/auditoriums; the operation of escape rooms; the operation of bowling halls/auditoriums; light and sound shows; underwater tour guide activities; the manufacture and display of fireworks; the operation of picnic areas not related to nature conservation; the operation of laser games; the operation of rides, games, and mechanical shows by independent providers, for example at fairs, folk festivals, and Christmas markets; technical planning, provision, arrangement and operation of audiovisual equipment and special effects related to the management of live entertainment and recreational performances; management of space tourism and astronomy tourism.
2.262	941	Activities of Business Organizations, Entrepreneurs and Professionals	This class includes activities promoting the interests of members of business organizations and employers. Membership in professional organizations also includes activities to champion the professional interests of members of their profession. This class includes the activities of organizations whose members' interests are centered on the development of enterprises in specialized business or trade networks including agriculture, specific geographic areas, and politics without regard to business matters, such as chambers of commerce and similar organizations. This class also includes the activities of professional membership organizations, whose members' interests are centered primarily on a particular discipline or professional practice or technical or specialized field related to scientific, academic, or cultural activities. The activities of these organizations include such activities as information dissemination, establishment and oversight of standards of practice, representation before government agencies, and professional organization public relations.
2.263	9411	Business Organization and Entrepreneur Activities	See group 94110.
2.264	94110	Business Organization and Entrepreneur Activities	This class includes the activities of organizations whose members' interests center on the development and welfare of enterprises in a particular business or trade, including agriculture or the economic and climatic growth of a particular geographic area or political subdivision without regard to the field of activity; the activities of federations of societies or associations; the activities of chambers of commerce and similar organizations; the dissemination of information, representation before governmental bodies, public relations and labor negotiations of business and employers' organizations. This class excludes the activities of labor organizations, see subclass 9420; the activities of professional membership organizations, see subclass 9412; the activities of non-governmental organizations, see subclass 9499; the activities of international organizations of an administrative nature, see subclass 9900.
2.265	9412	Professional Organization Activities	This class includes the activities of organizations whose members' interests center on a particular scientific discipline or professional practice or technical field, such as medical associations, legal associations, accounting associations, engineering associations, and architectural associations; the activities of specialized societies or associations concerned with scientific, academic, or cultural activities, such as associations of writers, painters, performers, and journalists; the dissemination of information, enforcement and oversight of standards of practice, representation before governmental agencies, and public relations of professional organizations. This class also includes the activities of learned societies. This class excludes educational activities conducted by such organizations, see division 85; the activities of business and employer organizations, see division 9411; the activities of trade unions, see division 9420; the activities of nongovernmental organizations, see division 9499.
2.266	94121	Activities of Social Science and Community Organizations	This group includes the activities of professional organizations engaged in the field of social sciences and society, such as the Indonesian Press Association (HIPSI), the Indonesian Journalists Association (PWI), the Indonesian Doctors Association (IDI), the Indonesian Teachers Association (PGRI), the Indonesian Economics Graduates Association (ISEI), the Indonesian Secretaries Association (ISI), and the Indonesian Midwives Association (IBI).
2.267	94122	Activities of the Natural Sciences and Technology Organization	This group includes the activities of professional organizations operating in the fields of natural science and technology, such as the Indonesian Engineers Association (PII) and the Indonesian Surveyors Association (ISI).
2.268	942	Labor Organization Activities	See subclass 9420.
2.269	9420	Labor Organization Activities	See group 94200.
2.270	94200	Labor Organization Activities	This group includes the activities of organizations engaged in the promotion of workers' interests in an organized manner or trade unions and the activities of associations whose members are workers who promote workers' interests in matters of wages and working conditions and collective action through organizations, such as the All-Indonesian Workers Union (SPSI), the Central Organization of Self-Reliant Workers of Indonesia (SOKSI) and the Republic of Indonesia Civil Servants Corps (KORPRI). This group does not include educational activities conducted by these organizations, see main group 85; activities of professional membership organizations, see subgroup 9412.
2.271	949	Other Organizational Activities	This group includes the activities of other organizations not yet classified in groups 941 and 942. This group includes activities that advance the interests of their members, including religious organizations, political organizations, and other membership organizations that advance the community or other special causes. Activities covered include ecological and environmental movements, educational and community facilities, ethnic and minority groups, war veterans, consumer associations, social science, cultural, and hobby organizations. This group also includes the activities of non-governmental organizations. This group does not include the activities of sports clubs and professional associations.
2.272	9491	Religious Organization Activities	See group 94910.
2.273	94910	Religious Organization Activities	This group includes the activities of religious organizations engaged in organizing religious activities and spreading religion. This group includes the activities of religious organizations or individuals who provide direct services to worshippers in mosques, churches, temples or other places of worship, the activities of organizations that provide monastic services, religious retreat activities, and other religious activities. This group also includes the activities of religious funeral services. This group does not include education provided by such organizations, see group 85; health activities provided by such organizations, see group 86; social work activities provided by such organizations, see group 87, 88.
2.274	9492	Political Organization Activities	See group 94920.
2.275	94920	Political Organization Activities	This group includes the activities of political organizations and supporting organizations such as youth organizations affiliated with political parties. These organizations are primarily concerned with influencing decision-making within general government bodies by placing members of the party or those sympathetic to the party in political bodies and are involved in disseminating information, public relations, fundraising, and other activities.
2.276	9499	Other Membership Organization Activities YTDL	See group 94990.
2.277	94990	Other Membership Organization Activities YTDL	This group includes the activities of organizations not directly affiliated with political parties, furthering the cause or problem of society by using public education, political influence, fundraising and so on, such as Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), the Indonesian National Youth Committee (KNPI), KOWANI, the activities of protest movements or citizen initiatives (demons); movements related to ecology and the environment; organizations supporting public facilities and educational facilities not classified elsewhere; organizations for the protection and advancement of special groups, such as ethnic groups, minority groups; and associations for patriotic purposes including war veterans' associations; consumer associations or associations; automobile associations or associations; associations or associations for social knowledge purposes such as rotary clubs and so on; youth associations or associations, teen associations, student associations, clubs and fraternity groups and so on; activities of associations aimed at improving health; activities of animal protection associations; associations or associations for the pursuit of cultural or recreational activities or hobbies (other than sports and games) such as poetry, literature, book clubs, history clubs, gardening clubs, photography clubs, music and art clubs, collectors' and crafts clubs, social clubs, carnival clubs and so on. This class also includes activities of providing assistance by membership organizations or others; activities of non-governmental organizations, for example to protect the interests and rights of citizens; activities of philanthropic intermediaries and the promotion of volunteerism; activities of international cooperation and solidarity; This class excludes activities of professional artists' organizations or groups, see class 90; activities of sports clubs, see class 9312; activities of professional associations, see class 9412; activities of sports federations and associations, see class 9319; activities of international organizations based on international agreements between states, see class 9900.
2.278	951	Repair and Maintenance of Computer Equipment and Communication Equipment	See subclass 9510.
2.279	9510	Repair and Maintenance of Computers and Communication Equipment	This subclass includes repair and maintenance services for electronic equipment such as computers, calculating machines, and similar equipment. This subclass includes repair and maintenance of: desktop computers; laptop computers; magnetic disk drives, flash drives; disk drives, printers, monitors, keyboards; webcams; headsets, including wireless headsets; mouse accessories, joysticks, and trackballs; internal and external computer modems; specialized computer terminals; computer servers; scanners, including bar code scanners; smart card readers; virtual reality helmets; computer projectors; cordless telephones; smart phones and tablets; telecommunications operator equipment; communications transmission equipment, such as routers, bridges, and modems; two-way radios; commercial television, video cameras, and fax machines. This subclass also includes repair and maintenance of computer terminals such as automated teller machines (ATMs) and point of sale (POS) terminals that are not mechanically operated; repair and maintenance of handheld computers (PDAs); refilling of ink and toner cartridges, most of which are brought by customers to these service providers; refurbishing of optical disks. This class excludes refilling of ink and toner cartridges by retailers, see class 4740; repair and maintenance of consumer electronics, see class 9521.
2.280	95101	Repair and Maintenance of Computers and Similar Equipment	This group includes repair and maintenance services for computers and their equipment, such as desktop computers, laptops, magnetic disk drives, flash drives, disk drives, printers, monitors, keyboards, mice, joysticks, and trackballs, internal and external computer modems, computer terminals, computer servers, scanners, including bar code scanners, smart card readers, virtual reality helmets, web cameras, and computer projectors. This group also includes repair and maintenance services for computer terminals, such as automated teller machines (ATMs) and non-mechanically operated point of sale (POS) terminals and handheld computers (PDAs).
2.281	95102	Repair and Maintenance of Communication Equipment	This group includes repair and maintenance activities of communication equipment, such as repair of wireless telecommunication devices (cellular phones, RFID, tablet computers, handheld computers, wireless modems, vehicle tracking devices); repair of wired telecommunication devices (facsimile machines, analog telephones, ADSL/HDSL, PABX, modems, routers, bridges); repair of cable-based transmission equipment (analog telephone exchanges); repair of radio transmission devices (microwave links, studio to transmitter links/STL, trans horizon links/troposcatter); repair of two-way radios (trunking radio communications, conventional radio communications, walkie talkies); and repair of radio transmitters and/or receivers/transceivers (broadcast TV transmitters, TV sets/smart TVs, broadcast radios, mobile cellular network transmitters and receivers, and video cameras).
2.282	952	Repair and Maintenance of Personal Items and Household Equipment	This group includes repair and maintenance activities for personal items and household equipment.
2.283	9521	Repair and Maintenance of Consumer Electronics	See group 95210.
2.284	95210	Repair and Maintenance of Consumer Electronics	This group includes repair and maintenance services for consumer electronic equipment, such as televisions and radio receivers (including antenna installation), audio and video players, video cameras for household use, and video game devices.
2.285	9522	Repair and Maintenance of Household Appliances and Home and Garden Equipment	See group 95220.
2.286	95220	Repair and Maintenance of Household Appliances and Home and Garden Equipment	This group includes repair and maintenance services for household appliances, such as refrigerators, stoves, washing machines, clothes dryers, air conditioners (AC), electric irons, vacuum cleaners and various other electrical goods/appliances for household use, including repair and maintenance services for home and garden equipment, such as lawn mowers, edgers, snow and leaf blowers, trimmers, and so on. This group does not include repair and maintenance of powered hand tools, see subclass 3312; repair and maintenance of central air conditioning systems, see subclass 4322.
2.287	9523	Repair and Maintenance of Footwear and Leather Goods	See group 95230.
2.288	95230	Repair and Maintenance of Footwear and Leather Goods	This group includes the repair and maintenance of footwear and leather goods, such as shoes, boots, sandals, suitcases, and bags, including shoe heel fitting services. This group does not include the activities of shoe shiners; see subgroup 9690.
2.289	9524	Furniture and Home Furnishing Repair and Maintenance	See group 95240.
2.290	95240	Furniture and Home Furnishing Repair and Maintenance	This group includes the repair and maintenance services activities of furniture and home furnishings, such as upholstery, finishing, repair and restoration of furniture and home furnishings, including office furniture and assembly of self-standing furniture.
2.291	9529	Repair and Maintenance of Personal Items and Other Household Equipment	This class includes repair and maintenance of bicycles, electric bicycles, monowheels, hoverboards, kick scooters; repair and alteration or alteration of clothing; repair and alteration or alteration of jewelry; repair of watches, clocks and their parts such as straps and cases and clockwork frames of various materials; repair of sporting equipment (except sporting rifles); repair of books; repair of musical instruments; repair of toys and similar articles; repair of other personal and household items; piano tuning. This class excludes metal engraving, see class 2592; repair of sporting and recreational rifles, see class 3311; repair of power-driven hand tools, see class 3312; restoration of organs and other historic musical instruments, see class 3319; repair of time locks, time/date stamps and other time-keeping devices, see class 3313.
2.292	95291	Clothing Alteration Activities	This group includes clothing alteration activities that serve the general public for commercial purposes.
2.293	95299	Repair and Maintenance of Personal Items and Other Household Equipment	This group includes repair services for other household and personal goods not elsewhere classified, such as bicycles, jewelry, watches, clocks and their parts, sporting goods (except sporting rifles), books, musical instruments, toys and similar articles, other personal and household goods, including piano tuning and key duplication. This group includes repair and maintenance of bicycles, electric bicycles, monowheels, hoverboards, and kick scooters; repair and alteration or alteration of jewelry; repair of watches, clocks, clocks and their parts, such as watch straps, watch cases, and watch frames of various materials; repair of sporting goods (except sporting rifles); repair of books; repair of musical instruments; repair of toys and similar articles; repair of other personal and household goods; piano tuning. This group does not include metal engraving, see subclass 2592; repair of sporting and recreational rifles, see subclass 3311; repair of power-driven hand tools, see subclass 3312; restoration of organs and other historic musical instruments, see subclass 3319; repair of time lock devices, time/date stamps and other time-keeping devices, see subclass 3313.
2.294	953	Car and Motorcycle Repair and Maintenance	This group includes repair and maintenance of cars and motorbikes, such as mechanical, electrical, electronic repairs, body care, car parts, vehicle seats, washing, polishing, as well as anti-rust installation and installation of parts and accessories that are not industrial processes.
2.295	9531	Car Repair and Maintenance	This class includes repair and maintenance of motor vehicles, including trailers and semitrailers, such as mechanical repair, electrical repair, electronic injection system repair, routine servicing, car body repair, car parts repair, washing, polishing, spraying, painting, glass and window repair, car seat repair, mechatronic system repair and diagnosis; repair, fitting or replacement of inner tubes and outer tires; anti-corrosion coating; installation of spare parts and accessories not part of the processing/manufacturing process; repair and maintenance of non-military amphibious vehicles; repair and maintenance of residential parts of caravans and motor homes. This class does not include tire vulcanization and tread reshaping, see class 2211; repair of forklift trucks and agricultural tractors, see class 3312; periodic road safety testing of motor vehicles, see class 7120.
2.296	95311	Car Repair	This group includes repair and maintenance activities of cars, including trailers and semitrailers, such as mechanical repairs; electrical repairs; electronic injection system repairs; routine servicing; car body repairs; car spare parts repairs; spraying and painting; glass and window repairs; car seat repairs; mechatronic system repairs and diagnostics; repair, installation or replacement of inner and outer tires; anti-rust coating; installation of spare parts and accessories that are not part of the processing/manufacturing process.
2.297	95312	Car Wash and Salon	This group includes car wash and car salon activities, such as washing and polishing, and installation of spare parts and accessories that are not part of the processing/manufacturing process.
2.298	9532	Motorcycle Repair and Maintenance	See group 95320.
2.299	95320	Motorcycle Repair and Maintenance	This group includes motorcycle repair and maintenance, both conventional and electric; spraying and painting of motorcycles and their accessories; vehicle body repair; motorcycle conversion, washing, polishing and other maintenance.
2.300	954	Intermediation Services for Repair and Maintenance of Computers, Personal and Household Goods, Cars, and Motorcycles	See subclass 9540.
2.301	9540	Intermediation Services for Repair and Maintenance of Computers, Personal and Household Goods, Cars, and Motorcycles	See group 95400.
2.302	95400	Intermediation Services for Repair and Maintenance of Computers, Personal and Household Goods, Cars, and Motorcycles	This group includes intermediary services in the repair and maintenance of computers, personal and household goods, cars, and motorcycles by connecting users and service providers based on a fee or commission, without the intermediary providing the service. Intermediation activities can be carried out through digital platforms or through non-digital channels (face-to-face, including door-to-door; telephone; mail; and others). The fee or commission can be received from the user or the repair service provider. Revenue from intermediation activities can also include other sources, such as advertising revenue.
2.303	961	Washing and Cleaning Activities of Textile and Fur Products	See subclass 9610.
2.304	9610	Washing and Cleaning Activities of Textile and Fur Products	See group 96100.
2.305	96100	Washing and Cleaning Activities of Textile and Fur Products	This group includes the washing and dry cleaning, ironing, etc., of all types of clothing (including fur) and textiles, provided by mechanical means, by hand or by coin-operated machines, whether for the general public or for industrial or commercial clients; the collection and delivery of laundry; the washing of carpets and rugs and the cleaning of curtains and blinds, whether on the client's premises or not; the provision of washing and dry cleaning, ironing, pressing, etc., for all types of clothing (including fur) and textiles; combined rental and maintenance services including the washing and cleaning of textiles, e.g., linen, work uniforms and related items; the provision of reusable nappies. This group does not include the repair and alteration of clothing see subclass 9529; the rental of clothing other than work uniforms, where the washing is integrated with the rental activity, see subclass 7729.
2.306	962	Hair Styling, Beauty Treatments, Daily Spa and Similar Activities	This group includes hairdressing and barbering activities, beauty treatments, day spas, and similar activities.
2.307	9621	Hair Styling and Cutting Activities	See group 96210.
2.308	96210	Hair Styling and Cutting Activities	This class includes hair washing, trimming and cutting, styling, dyeing, coloring, curling, straightening and similar activities; hairdressing; shaving and trimming of beards, moustaches, and sideburns. This class does not include wig making, see subclass 3290.
2.309	9622	Beauty Care Activities and Other Beauty Treatments	See group 96220.
2.310	96220	Beauty Care Activities and Other Beauty Treatments	This group includes beauty care activities that are not performed by specialist doctors, for example by cosmetologists. This group includes beauty services that are primarily for the treatment and beautification of nails in nail studios/home visits, such as nail art and manicures-pedicures. Beauty services that are primarily for the treatment and beautification of eyelashes in eyelash studios/home visits such as eyelash extensions, lash lifts, lash perming, and lash tints; Beauty services that are primarily for the treatment and beautification of eyebrows in brow studios/home visits such as eyebrow embroidery, brow bombers, and brow lamination; Beauty services that are primarily for hair removal in wax studios/home visits; Make-up services by make-up artists (MUAs); Facial massage services; Tanning services. This group does not include plastic surgery/surgery activities performed by specialist doctors, see subgroup 8620.
2.311	9623	Daily Sante Par Aqua (SPA) Activities, Sauna, and Steam Bath	See group 96230.
2.312	96230	Daily Sante Par Aqua (SPA) Activities, Sauna, and Steam Bath	This group includes activities that provide wellness and treatment services by combining traditional and modern methods in a holistic manner. These activities use water and other treatment support such as herbal massage, aromatherapy, physical exercise, color therapy, music therapy, food and beverages. The goal of these activities is to balance the body, mind, and soul, thus achieving a relaxed and fit state for optimal health. These activities also serve to maintain national traditions and culture. This group includes activities such as Turkish baths, saunas, and steam baths, day spas, solariums, slimming and body shaping salons, and others. The subclass does not include physical wellness services as part of accommodation activities, see main class 55l; activities of medical massage therapists, see subclass 8699; activities of practitioners in the fields of shiatsu, Thai massage, watsu, tuina qigong, see subclass 8699; activities of health, fitness, and body shaping clubs and facilities, see subclass 9311.
2.313	963	Funeral Activities and Related Activities	See subclass 9630.
2.314	9630	Funeral Activities and Related Activities	See group 96300.
2.315	96300	Funeral Activities and Related Activities	This class includes the burial and cremation of human or animal remains and related activities, such as: preparing remains for burial or cremation and embalming and funeral home services; providing burial or cremation services; renting of furnished space in funeral homes; renting or selling of graves; maintaining graves, mausoleums, and other funeral related activities for the public. The class does not include gardening of cemeteries, see subclass 8130; religious funeral rites, see subclass 9491.
2.316	964	Intermediation Services Activities for Individual Services	See subclass 9640.
2.317	9640	Intermediation Services Activities for Individual Services	See group 96400.
2.318	96400	Intermediation Services Activities for Individual Services	This group includes personal service intermediation services that bring together clients and service providers for a fee or commission, without the intermediary providing the intermediary service. These intermediation activities can be conducted through digital platforms or through non-digital channels (face-to-face, including door-to-door; telephone; mail). Fees or commissions can be received from both clients and personal service providers. Revenue from intermediation activities may include other sources of income, such as advertising revenue. This group also includes the activities of laundry and dry cleaning agencies.
2.319	969	Other Personal Service Activities YTDL	See subclass 9690.
2.320	9690	Other Personal Service Activities YTDL	See group 96900.
2.321	96900	Other Personal Service Activities YTDL	This group includes the provision of various household personal service activities such as cooking, laundry, cleaning, ironing, in the household. The group also includes astrological and spiritual activities; social activities such as escort services, dating services, and other quick networking activities, marriage bureau services; ancestry or genealogy organizations; pet care services such as pet boarding, grooming, sitting, and training; horse whispering activities; operation of animal shelters for abandoned animals; activities of shoe shiners, porters, valet parking attendants, etc.; operation of coin-operated personal service machine concessions (photo booths, weighing machines, blood pressure machines, coin-operated lockers, etc.); operation of photo booths and photo printing machines for printing photographs from electronic records, e.g., from telephones, memory cards, and flash drives; activities of tattoo artists, who use biological substances, such as henna, for temporary decoration; house-sitting activities; activities of personal event organizers (except funerals), such as wedding planners, organizers of birthday parties, bachelor and bachelorette parties, and annual celebrations. This group excludes veterinary activities, see subclass 7500; house cleaning activities, see subclass 8121; yoga lessons, see subclass 8551; provision of alternative therapy services, activities of healers, hypnotists and practitioners in shiatsu, Thai massage, watsu, tuina qigong, see subclass 8699; home care services for the elderly, including home nursing services, see subclass 8810; childcare services for children under three years old provided by childminders either in their homes or in children's homes, after-school care services, see subclass 8890; coin-operated gaming machines, see subclass 9200; coin-operated washing machines, see subclass 9610.
2.322	970	Household Activities as an Employer for Domestic Workers (PRT)	See group 97000.
2.323	9700	Household Activities as an Employer for Domestic Workers (PRT)	See group 97000.
2.324	97000	Household Activities as an Employer for Domestic Workers (PRT)	This group includes household activities as employers of domestic workers (PRT), such as domestic helpers, cooks, cleaners, gardeners, private drivers, house guards, nannies, personal assistants, including teachers if they are domestic workers. This group allows domestic workers (PRT) to mention the activities of their employers in censuses or surveys, whether the employer is an individual or a household. The products produced from these activities are consumed by the employer's household. This group does not include the provision of personal and household services, such as cleaning, ironing, cooking, gardening, home care services for those in need, by service providers (profit-oriented, non-profit, public organizations, or self-employed), see according to type of service.
2.325	981	Household Production Activities for Various Goods for Own Needs	See Group 98100.
2.326	9810	Household Production Activities for Various Goods for Own Needs	See Group 98100.
2.327	98100	Household Production Activities for Own Use	This group includes activities that produce similar household staple goods, in other words, these household activities are used in a variety of activities that produce goods for their own needs. These activities include hunting and gathering, agriculture, providing shelter and clothing, and other goods produced by households for their own needs. In practice, if the household is also involved in the production of marketed goods, it is classified as a goods-producing industry in accordance with the KBLI. If it is primarily used in the production of specific staple goods, it is classified as a goods-producing industry in accordance with the KBLI.
2.328	982	Household Production Activities for Their Own Use	See group 98200.
2.329	9820	Household Production Activities for Their Own Use	See group 98200.
2.330	98200	Household Production Activities for Their Own Use	This group includes household activities in providing basic services, such as cooking, teaching or educating, caring for or looking after household members, and other services produced by the household for its own needs. In practice, if the household is also involved in producing various services to meet its own needs, it is classified as household activities that produce services to meet its own needs.
2.331	990	Activities of International Bodies and Other Extra-International Bodies	See subgroup 9900.
2.332	9900	Activities of International Bodies and Other Extra-International Bodies	This class includes the activities of international organizations under international agreements between states, such as the United Nations and specialized agencies of the United Nations system, regional bodies, the International Monetary and Financial Organization, the World Bank, the World Customs Organization, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, the Association of European Nations, the European Free Trade Association, etc.; the activities of institutions and bodies of the European Union. This class also includes general government institutions of other states, such as embassies, consulates, military bases, scientific bases, etc. This class does not include the activities of non-governmental organizations, see 9499.
2.333	99000	Activities of International Bodies and Other Extra-International Bodies	This group includes the activities of institutions/agencies/agencies from foreign country representatives, other international and regional bodies, international financial and monetary bodies, the world bank, the world customs organization, the organization for economic cooperation and development, the organization of petroleum exporting countries, the association of European nations, the free trade association of European countries and others, such as UN representatives and sub-organizations, UNICEF, UNESCO, UNDP, WHO, ILO, ASEAN, IMF, OECD and OPEC and others as well as embassies, consulates, military bases, scientific bases, and others as determined by the country where they are located rather than the country they represent.

KBLI

KBLI 2020

KBLI Risk Check

Explore

Service Hours

Office Addresses